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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2015-07-18; Planning Commission; ; EIR 13-02|GPA 07-02|ZCA 07-01|ZC 15-02|LCPA 07-02|SS 15-05|SS 15-06 - GENERAL PLAN UPDATE The City of Carlsbad Planning Division A REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION Item No. Application complete date: N/A P.C. AGENDA OF: July 18, 2015 Project Planner: David de Cordova Jennifer Jesser Project Engineer: N/A SUBJECT: EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 – GENERAL PLAN UPDATE – Request that the Planning Commission recommend to the City Council: a. Certification of a Program Environmental Impact Report (including Findings of Fact, a Statement of Overriding Considerations, and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program) for the proposed draft General Plan, Climate Action Plan and associated amendments to the Zoning Ordinance, Zoning Map, Local Coastal Program land use and zoning maps, and Citywide Facilities and Improvement Plan; b. Approval of a General Plan Amendment to comprehensively update the General Plan, including the Housing Element; c. Approval of a Zoning Ordinance Amendment to amend the Zoning Map and Zoning Ordinance for consistency with the draft General Plan; d. Approval of a Zoning Map amendment for consistency with the draft General Plan; e. Approval of a Local Coastal Program (LCP) Amendment to amend the LCP Land Use and Zoning maps and LCP implementation plan consistent with the draft General Plan Land Use Map and Zoning Map and Zoning Ordinance; f. Approval of an amendment to the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan to amend the Growth Management circulation performance standard; g. Approval of a Climate Action Plan; and h. Approval of an allocation from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank. I. RECOMMENDATION That the Planning Commission: a. ADOPT Planning Commission Resolution No. 7111, RECOMMENDING that the City Council CERTIFY the Environmental Impact Report EIR 13-02, including the approval of Findings of Fact, a Statement of Overriding Considerations, and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, based on the findings contained therein. b. ADOPT Planning Commission Resolution No. 7112, RECOMMENDING APPROVAL of General Plan Amendment GPA 07-02, Zoning Ordinance Amendment ZCA 07-01, Zone Change ZC 15-02, Local Coastal Program Amendment LCPA 07-02, and a Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan amendment SS 15-06, based on the findings contained therein. c. ADOPT Planning Commission Resolution No. 7113, RECOMMENDING APPROVAL of a Climate Action Plan SS 15-05, based on the findings contained therein. d. ADOPT Planning Commission Resolution No. 7114, RECOMMENDING APPROVAL of an allocation from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank, based on the findings contained therein. 3 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 2 II. PROJECT DESCRIPTION This project consists of a comprehensive update to the Carlsbad General Plan, which provides goals and policies for the city’s future through year 2035; the General Plan update also includes an update to the Housing Element for the 2013-2021 housing planning period. For consistency with the General Plan's updated land use and mobility policies, amendments are proposed to the Zoning Ordinance, Zoning Map, LCP land use and zoning maps, and the Growth Management circulation performance standard in the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan. In addition, a Climate Action Plan (CAP) is proposed, which supplements the draft General Plan's sustainability policies by establishing a plan to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions within the city. A program environmental impact report (EIR) has been prepared for the project and includes an analysis of potential environmental impacts associated with project. The EIR concludes that the project will result in significant and unavoidable impacts to air quality and transportation; therefore, a statement of overriding considerations is required pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act. The project will require the following discretionary actions; the Planning Commission has the authority to make recommendations to the City Council regarding these actions, and the City Council has the final city- level decision making authority for each action. The Coastal Commission has the final decision making authority for the Local Coastal Program Amendment. TABLE A – REQUIRED DISCRETIONARY ACTIONS DISCRETIONARY ACTION BRIEF DESCRIPTION Certification of a program environmental impact report (EIR 13-02), including findings of fact, a statement of overriding considerations, and a mitigation monitoring and reporting program The program EIR constitutes all environmental review required for the approval of the General Plan, Climate Action Plan and all related actions for consistency with said documents. General Plan Amendment (GPA 07-02) This action will comprehensively update all elements of the General Plan, including the approval of: 1) new and revised goals and policies to align with the values of the Carlsbad Community Vision, 2) revised goals and policies to ensure consistency with state and federal laws, 3) an amended land use map, and 4) the 2013-2021 Housing Element. Zoning Ordinance Amendment (ZCA 07- 02) An amendment to the zoning regulations related to mixed use to ensure consistency with the General Plan. Zone Change (ZC 15-02) An amendment to the Zoning Map for consistency with the General Plan Land Use Map. Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA 07-02) An amendment to the LCP land use and zoning maps for consistency with the General Plan land use and Zoning maps, and an amendment to the LCP implementation plan to ensure consistency with the revised zoning regulations. Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment (SS 15-06) This action will amend the Growth Management public facility performance standard for circulation to align with new livable streets policies contained in the General Plan Mobility Element. Approve a Climate Action Plan (SS 15-05) This action will establish a Climate Action Plan for Carlsbad. 4 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 3 III. BACKGROUND A. Envision Carlsbad For more than two decades, Carlsbad has developed and changed based on the premise of available land to accommodate a growing population while maintaining an excellent quality of life. Carlsbad’s basic guiding documents, such as the General Plan, were created on that premise. Today, however, with the city nearly built-out, future development will occur primarily through infill and redevelopment, which presents challenges to ensure the protection and enhancement of Carlsbad’s excellent quality of life. To address these challenges, the city initiated “Envision Carlsbad” to engage the entire community in a process of envisioning and planning for the future. In January 2010, the first phase of Envision Carlsbad culminated with the City Council's acceptance of the Carlsbad Community Vision, which represents the community’s most important values, priorities and aspirations for the future. The community’s vision has guided the second phase of the Envision Carlsbad process, which includes an update to the city’s General Plan, Local Coastal Program and Zoning Ordinance. The community’s vision is incorporated in the Introduction of the draft General Plan (Section 1.2). The core values of the vision are articulated in the draft General Plan goals and carried out through the draft General Plan’s policies. Each element of the draft General Plan identifies which core values of the vision that the element most closely furthers. In addition to the Carlsbad Community Vision, the draft General Plan land use policies have been shaped by community input received in the early stages of the second phase of Envision Carlsbad. Land use alternatives were developed to achieve the community's vision through land use (i.e., activating the waterfront, creating walkable neighborhood commercial centers, and strengthening the city's employment core); and based on community input on the land use alternatives, a Preferred Plan was created that reflects the community’s preferred components of the land use alternatives. The Preferred Plan, as approved by the City Council, has guided the update of land use policies in the General Plan. The proposed draft General Plan represents a significant milestone in the second phase of Envision Carlsbad. It has evolved through an extensive process that involved meetings with the Envision Carlsbad Citizens Committee (EC3), stakeholders, community workshops, surveys, and meetings with the Planning Commission, City Council and other city boards and commissions. B. Community Participation The objective of Envision Carlsbad is to identify the community's vision and align city policies and regulations with that vision - community participation is vital to the success of that objective. The General Plan update process (Envision Carlsbad) has involved extensive community participation. Approximately 8,000 community members directly participated in activities such as workshops, community surveys, and other public meetings. The following is a summary of the community participation activities conducted in preparation of the draft General Plan: 5 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 4 TABLE B – COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION ACTIVITIES  Envision Carlsbad Citizens Committee (EC3) meetings (18 meetings)  Four community visioning workshops  Workshop on land uses in the Barrio  Two community workshops on land use alternatives  Community workshop on the Climate Action Plan  Two citywide surveys  Stakeholder meetings (business organizations, developers, interest groups)  Workshop with housing stakeholders  Meetings with the Planning Commission and City Council regarding the Carlsbad Community Vision, land use alternatives, the preferred land use plan, and draft General Plan  Housing Commission and City Council meetings regarding submittal of the draft Housing Element to the California Housing and Community Development Department  City Council workshop on housing issues  Website, media, newspaper, notices In addition to the above activities, staff also met with each city board and commission (March 2014 through May 2014) and gave a presentation summarizing the draft General Plan. Each board and commission was given the opportunity to ask questions and submit comments. The Arts Commission submitted a comment letter on the draft Arts, History, Culture and Education (AHCE) Element (see comment letter and responses labeled A12 in the Final EIR). As recommended by the Arts Commission, revisions are proposed to the draft AHCE Element and are included in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR. The Senior Commission submitted a letter to the City Council in February 2015 (as part of an agenda packet); the commission’s comments are also reflected in a letter, dated June 17, 2014, submitted by Senior Commissioner, Jack Nelson (see comment letter and responses labeled C70 in the Final EIR). IV. ANALYSIS The following sections provide an analysis of the following: A. Program Environmental Impact Report B. Draft General Plan C. Zoning Ordinance Amendment D. Zoning Map Changes E. Local Coastal Program Amendment F. Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment G. Draft Climate Action Plan H. Public Comments A. Program Environmental Impact Report See Section V of this report. 6 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 5 B. Draft General Plan The General Plan provides goals and policies that direct the future of the city, such as future development. The City Council may create and amend the content of the General Plan as it determines appropriate, provided the General Plan is consistent with state and federal laws, and other applicable requirements. The following addresses: 1. The purpose of the General Plan 2. General Plan requirements 3. Description of draft General Plan elements 4. Housing Element 5. Compliance with state and federal laws 6. Compliance with the Growth Management Plan and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan 7. Compliance with the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan 8. Land Use and Zoning Map Changes 9. Proposed revisions to the draft General Plan 1. General Plan Purpose The General Plan governs all city actions relating to Carlsbad’s physical development. The General Plan is mandated by and derives its authority from California Government Code Section 65300, which requires each city and county in California to adopt a General Plan “for the physical development of the county or city, and any land outside its boundaries which…bears relation to its planning.” A city’s general plan has been described as its constitution for development—the framework within which decisions must be made on how to grow, provide public services and facilities, and protect and enhance the environment. The General Plan serves several purposes:  To outline a vision for Carlsbad’s long-term physical and economic development and community enhancement;  To provide goals and policies that guide the city toward achieving the vision;  To establish a basis to determine if development proposals are in harmony with General Plan policies and standards (such as for density, parks, and mobility);  To allow city departments, other public agencies, and private developers to design projects that will enhance the character of the community, preserve and enhance important environmental resources, and minimize hazards; and  To provide the basis for developing implementing plans and programs, such as the Zoning Ordinance, the capital improvements program, facilities plans, and specific and area plans. 2. General Plan Requirements State law requires general plans to comply with the following:  Seven Mandatory Elements. The provisions of seven mandated elements must be contained within a general plan; those elements are – land use, circulation, housing, conservation, open space, noise and safety. A general plan may also address other optional topics as well, such as economy, community design, recreation, and arts. 7 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 6  Comprehensive. This requirement has two aspects. First, the general plan must be geographically comprehensive – it must apply throughout the entire incorporated area. Second, the general plan must address the full range of issues that affect the city’s physical development.  Internally Consistent. This requirement means that the general plan must fully integrate its separate parts and relate them to each other without conflict. “Horizontal” consistency applies as much to figures and diagrams as to the general plan text. It also applies to data and analysis as well as policies. All adopted portions of the general plan, whether required by state law or not, have equal legal weight. None may supersede another, so the general plan must resolve conflicts among the provisions of each element.  Long-Range. Because anticipated development will affect the city and the people who live or work there for years to come, state law requires every general plan to take a long-term perspective. The perspective of the draft General Plan has a horizon year of 2035. 3. Description of Draft General Plan Elements The draft General Plan is comprised of 10 elements; as shown below, some elements address the mandatory elements per state law and some address topics that are not required by state law (optional). Attachment 5 provides a summary description of each element and highlights information for the Planning Commission and City Council to be aware of. Attachment 7 provides a comparison of the draft General Plan goals and policies and the existing General Plan goals and policies. TABLE C – GENERAL PLAN ELEMENTS Element Element Title/Topic Mandatory Optional 1 Introduction X 2 Land Use and Community Design X (land use) X (community design) 3 Mobility X (circulation) 4 Open Space, Conservation and Recreation X (open space) X (conservation) X (recreation) 5 Noise X 6 Public Safety X 7 Arts, History, Culture and Education X 8 Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism X 9 Sustainability X 10 Housing X 4. Housing Element See Attachment 6 for a description and analysis of the draft 2013-2021 Housing Element. 5. Compliance with State and Federal Laws The draft General Plan complies with all applicable state and federal laws. Each element of the draft General Plan identifies applicable laws and how the plan complies with those laws. See the draft General Plan for more information. 8 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 7 6. Compliance with the Growth Management Plan and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan The city's Growth Management Plan establishes a limit on the number of residential dwelling units that can be built in the city and requires that adequate public facilities are provided concurrent with development. a. Residential Dwelling Unit Limitation Table 2-9 of the draft General Plan identifies that at buildout of the draft plan, the estimated number of residential dwelling units in the city will not exceed the Growth Management residential dwelling unit limits; provided that the residential sites shown on the Land Use Map in the draft General Plan that are within the northeast quadrant are reduced to ensure compliance with the dwelling limit for that quadrant. See Section 2.6 of the draft General Plan for more information regarding the Growth Management Plan residential dwelling unit limitations. See Attachment 8 for information regarding residential sites within the northeast quadrant, as well as staff’s analysis and recommendations on each of the proposed residential sites (see item 8, below, for a description of Attachment 8). The draft Land Use Map (Exhibit 2B) attached to Planning Commission Resolution No. 7112 reflects staff’s recommended land use changes; Exhibit 2B complies with the Growth Management residential dwelling unit limits for all quadrants. b. Adequate Public Facilities Provided Concurrent With Development To implement the Growth Management Plan requirement to provide adequate public facilities concurrent with development, the city established 11 public facility performance standards as part of the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan (CFIP). One of the requested project actions is to amend the public facility standard for circulation. Attachment 9 describes the proposed amendment to the circulation standard and also provides an analysis of the draft General Plan's compliance with all other facility standards. Attachment 10 shows the proposed amendment in strike-out and underline. 7. Compliance with the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (ALUCP) As required by the ALUCP, the draft General Plan was submitted to the San Diego County Regional Airport Authority (SDCRAA)/San Diego County Airport Land Use Commission (ALUC) for review and a determination that the draft plan is consistent with the ALUCP. In a letter dated July 3, 2014 (on file in the Planning Division), the SDCRAA confirmed that the ALUC determined that the draft General Plan is consistent with the McClellan-Palomar ALUCP. 8. Land Use and Zoning Map Changes As described in Attachment 8, various land use and zone map changes are proposed on properties throughout the city. The land use and zone changes are described as two categories:  Category 1: Land use and zone map changes proposed pursuant to the Preferred Plan and other City Council direction.  Category 2: Land use and zone map changes proposed by staff to achieve consistency between the General Plan, Zoning Ordinance and existing land uses. 9 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 8 Attachment 8 describes the two categories of land use and zone map changes in detail. With regard to the Category 1 land use and zone map changes, staff recommends that not all of the land use/zone changes be approved. In particular, not all of the Category 1 residential land use and zone map changes can be approved due to the Growth Management residential dwelling unit limit in the northeast quadrant, as well as the limited number of excess dwelling units available in the city's Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (all Category 1 residential land use changes require an allocation of excess dwelling units). See Attachment 8 for more information. The draft General Plan includes a Land Use Map (Figure 2-1); staff recommends approval of a revised Land Use Map to reflect staff’s recommendations (see Attachment 8 for more information). The staff recommended land use map is an exhibit to Planning Commission Resolution No. 7112. In addition, Exhibits 8D and 8E to Attachment 8 of this report show staff’s recommended land use and zone changes in a map book format (the map books are also on file in the Planning Division and can be viewed on the city’s website at http://www.carlsbadca.gov/services/depts/planning/update/default.asp). 9. Proposed Revisions to the Draft General Plan Staff recommends revisions to various sections of the draft General Plan. To summarize, these revisions: a) are in response to public comments on the draft plan; b) correct grammatical errors; c) update information to reflect new data; and d) clarify intent. The recommended revisions are provided in Chapter 4 of the Final EIR. C. Zoning Ordinance Amendment The regulations of the Zoning Ordinance are proposed to be amended to ensure consistency with the General Plan, as described below. See Attachment 11 for a strike-out/underline of the proposed Zoning Ordinance amendment. 1. Amend commercial mixed use regulations and delete references to “RHNA Base” density. TABLE D – ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT Existing Regulations Proposed Amendment C-1, C-2 and C-L Zones Residential is permitted as part of a mixed use development; a min. of 20 du/ac is required, based on 25% of the developable acreage. C-1, C-2, C-L, and C-T Zones Residential is permitted as part of a mixed use development; a min. of 15 du/ac is required, based on 25% of the developable acreage. C-1, C-2 and C-L Zones; and Section 21.53.230 Reference is made to the “RHNA Base” density. C-1, C-2 and C-L Zones; and Section 21.53.230 Delete the reference to the “RHNA Base” density. The proposed density change from a minimum of 20 du/ac to 15 du/ac is consistent with the provisions for mixed use in the draft General Plan. In addition, the “RHNA Base” density is not included in the draft General Plan. “RHNA Base” density is part of the existing General Plan and is based on policies in the existing Housing Element. The draft 2013-2021 Housing Element no longer relies on the “RHNA Base” density; references to “RHNA Base” density should be deleted for consistency with the draft General Plan. 10 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 9 a. Amend Section 21.27.020 of the Zoning Ordinance (Permitted Uses in the Office Zone) to allow professional care facilities. Staff recommends that “professional care facilities” be conditionally permitted in the Office Zone, subject to Planning Commission approval. Based on staff’ evaluation of sites designated for office use, the zone typically acts as a buffer between residential uses and more intensive industrial or commercial uses. Conditionally allowing the use in the zone will provide an additional potential use that could be compatible with residential uses and other office, industrial or commercial uses; other uses permitted and conditionally permitted in the Office Zone include general office uses, doctor offices, farmworker housing, hospitals, hotels, and restaurants. In addition, the draft General Plan land use map shows an existing professional care facility on property designated as Office (Emeritus at 3140 El Camino Real); the existing land use designation on the property has a combination of residential and office (RMH/O). However, professional care facilities are not defined as residential uses per the city’s Growth Management Plan and staff recommends that this site be designated as Office consistent with the surrounding properties fronting El Camino Real. The proposed amendment to the Zoning Ordinance will ensure the existing use (Emeritus) will be a conforming use after the land use map amendment. Staff also recommends to designate the Madonna Hill Guest Home site as Office (it is currently RH/C/O). The property owner was notified of this proposed change and responded with a letter (Attachment 13) requesting that assisted living facilities be allowed in the Office zone with a conditional use permit. D. Zoning Map Changes Zoning on various properties throughout the city is proposed to be changed to ensure consistency with the proposed General Plan Land Use Map. See Attachment 8 for more information about the proposed map changes and staff’s recommendations. E. Local Coastal Program Amendment The Local Coastal Program (LCP) land use and zoning maps are proposed to be amended for consistency with the proposed General Plan Land Use Map and the Zoning Map, described above and in Attachment 8. The Zoning Ordinance is the city’s LCP implementing ordinance; therefore, the LCP implementing ordinance is proposed to be amended for consistency with the proposed Zoning Ordinance amendment described above and shown in Attachment 11. F. Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan (CFIP) Amendment An amendment is proposed to the CFIP performance standard for circulation. See Attachments 9 and 10 for a description and analysis of the proposed amendment. G. Draft Climate Action Plan See Attachment 12 for information regarding the draft Climate Action Plan. 11 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 10 H. Public Comments As a result of the public’s review of the draft General Plan, draft Climate Action Plan and draft EIR, staff received over 300 comment letters and emails. All comment letters and emails received prior to the end of the comment periods for the Draft EIR (June 20, 2014) and the Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR (May 4, 2015) are included in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR, including responses to each comment. Of all the comments received, two topics generated the majority of comments: 1. Open Space and Parks 2. Buena Vista Reservoir, Olde Carlsbad and Parks in the Northwest Quadrant 1. Open Space and Parks It is important to note that the draft General Plan does not change any city standard or policy regarding open space or parks and it does not reduce the amount of open space within the city. The City of Carlsbad has made a strong commitment to preserving open space to ensure an excellent quality of life for residents; and the draft General Plan continues and reinforces this commitment. All of the comments on open space/parks and staff's responses are included in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR; see master responses MR1-1 through MR1-10 regarding response to common concerns and questions on open space and parks. The following summarizes the focus of the comments on open space and parks:  Critique about what the city counts as open space  Concern that the draft General Plan reduces open space or fails to achieve the open space that was “promised” under the city’s 1986 Growth Management Program and 1994 General Plan.  Concern that the draft General Plan does not provide the minimum performance standard open space required by the Growth Management Program.  Concern that the draft General Plan does not meet the Growth Management Standard for parks  Concern about including school playfields as part of the city's parks inventory  Critique about counting the future Veteran's Memorial Park toward the parks standard for all city quadrants  Critique about natural habitat areas being included within park boundaries/acreage  Concern that the parks inventory in the draft General Plan counts lighted playgrounds as 1.4 playgrounds (resulting in more park acres than the actual acreage of the park)  Request for the city to purchase land to preserve as open space 2. Buena Vista Reservoir, Olde Carlsbad and Parks in the Northwest Quadrant Like the topic of open space and parks, staff also received a significant number of written comments identifying concerns regarding the use and potential sale of the city-owned Buena Vista Reservoir site (located east of Highland Drive on the south side of Buena Vista Way), as well as concerns regarding future planning for Olde Carlsbad, the use of public property in that area, and the amount of parks in the northwest quadrant. The draft General Plan identifies a park inventory that is consistent with the city's parks performance standard for all quadrants of the city, including the northwest quadrant; and the draft General Plan proposes no change to the current land use designation of the Buena Vista Reservoir site (single family residential). 12 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 11 All of the comments regarding parks in the northwest quadrant, Olde Carlsbad and the Buena Vista Reservoir site, as well as staff's responses, are included in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR; see master responses MR2-1 through MR2-6 regarding response to common concerns and questions on these topics. The following summarizes the focus of the comments on these topics:  Concern regarding the city's consideration of selling the Buena Vista Reservoir site, and the request for the city to make the site a park  Concern regarding the future use of city-owned properties around city hall  A need for a focused planning process for the future of Olde Carlsbad  A need for neighborhood parks within walking distance in the northwest quadrant  Concern that there is a deficiency of parks in Olde Carlsbad  A need for more parks in the northwest quadrant The other comments covered a range of topics, including, but not limited to, concerns regarding environmental impacts from future development (e.g., air quality, traffic, water availability, climate change, etc.), impacts from the airport, land use compatibility, and comments on the content of the draft General Plan and draft Climate Action Plan. Please see Chapter 2 of the Final EIR for a complete list of all comments received and responses to comments. V. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW In accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the CEQA Guidelines, and the Environmental Protection Procedures (Title 19) of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, a program environmental impact report (EIR) was prepared for the General Plan, Climate Action Plan, and associated actions for consistency with said documents. The EIR addresses the environmental impacts associated with all discretionary actions for the proposed project, including estimated build-out of the General Plan. City staff issued a Notice of Preparation (NOP) and held a public scoping meeting on January 27, 2011 at the City of Carlsbad Faraday Building. The combined NOP and scoping meeting notice was distributed to all responsible and trustee agencies, as well as other agencies, and individuals who requested notice, and was published in the North County Times. At the scoping meeting, the public was invited to comment on the scope and content of the EIR. Written responses were received and these comments were taken into consideration prior to developing a detailed scope of work for the EIR and are published as an appendix to the EIR. On April 4, 2014, the Draft EIR, and on March 20, 2015, the Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR, were published and the city notified interested Responsible and Trustee Agencies, as well as other interested agencies and individuals who requested to be noticed. The "Notice of Completion" for the Draft EIR commenced an initial 45 day public review and comment period, which was extended to June 20, 2014; and the “Notice of Completion” for the Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR commenced a 45-day review of the recirculated portions. All public notices described in this paragraph advised that the Draft EIR or Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR were available for review at four locations: the City of Carlsbad Planning Division; the City Clerk's Office; the Carlsbad Dove Library; and the Georgina Cole Library. Complete copies were also available for purchase, with or without the appendices and on CD, through the Planning Division. The Draft EIR and Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR were also posted to the city’s website. 13 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 12 A total of 303 comment letters and emails (pertaining to the draft General Plan, Climate Action Plan and/or EIR) were submitted. Responses were prepared for each comment and are included in Chapter 3 of the Final EIR. Pursuant to CEQA, responses were mailed to the Public Agencies that submitted comments. All commenters were notified of the availability of the Final EIR. The EIR analyzed the following areas of potential environmental impact: TABLE E – POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ANALYZED BY EIR Aesthetics Air Quality Biological Resources Energy, Greenhouse Gases and Climate Change Geology, Soils and Seismicity Hazardous Materials, Airport Safety and Wildfires Historical, Archaeological, and Paleontological Resources Hydrology and Flooding/Water Quality Land Use, Housing and Population Noise Public Facilities and Services Public Utilities and Infrastructure Transportation Agricultural Resources Additionally, the EIR includes other sections required by CEQA including an Executive Summary, Project Description, Impacts Not Potentially Significant, Growth Inducing Impacts, Cumulative Impacts, Significant and Unavoidable Impacts, Significant Irreversible Environmental Change, Impacts Found Not to be Significant, and Analysis of Alternatives. Five alternatives are considered in the EIR. The alternatives include the "No Project" alternative (existing General Plan), the three land use alternatives based on the initial land use concepts – (Alternative 1 - Centers, Alternative 2 - Active Waterfront, and Alternative 3 - Core Focus); the fifth alternative is the Reduced Density alternative, which was added to the EIR as part of the Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR. The analysis contained in the EIR concluded that the project would result in a less than significant impact, with the exception of five significant and unavoidable impacts: 1. Air quality (see Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR for Impacts 3.2-1, 3.2-2, 3.2-3 and 3.2-4) 2. Transportation (see Draft EIR for Impact 3.13-1) In compliance with CEQA, findings of fact, a statement of overriding considerations, and a mitigation monitoring and reporting program are recommended for adoption to address the significant and unavoidable impacts. Pursuant to CEQA, before a project, which is determined to have significant, unmitigated environmental effects, can be approved, the public agency must consider and adopt a "Statement of Overriding Considerations" per CEQA Guidelines 15043 and 15093. The primary purpose of CEQA is to fully inform the decision makers and the public of the environmental effects of a proposed project and to include feasible mitigation measures and alternatives to reduce any such adverse effects below a level of significance. However, CEQA recognizes and authorizes the approval of projects where not all adverse impacts can be fully lessened or avoided. The Lead Agency must explain and justify its conclusion to approve such a project through a statement of overriding considerations setting forth the proposed project's general social, economic, policy or other public benefits that support the agency's informed conclusion to approve the project. The CEQA findings of fact, a statement of overriding considerations, and a mitigation monitoring and reporting program for impacts to air quality and transportation are attached to the Planning Commission Resolution for the program EIR. 14 EIR 13-02/GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-05/SS 15-06 –GENERAL PLAN UPDATE July 18, 2015 Page 13 VI. COMPLETION OF ENVISION CARLSBAD PHASE 2 Following approval of the draft General Plan, work will continue on Envision Carlsbad Phase 2. Amendments to various other policy and regulatory documents will be prepared to be consistent with and implement the goals and policies of the General Plan. These amendments will include:  A comprehensive update of the Local Coastal Program Land Use Plan and Zoning Ordinance (this work has been initiated; the city received grants from the Coastal Commission and Ocean Protection Council to conduct sea level rise analysis and update the Local Coastal Program, including the Zoning Ordinance. Staff is currently reviewing consultant proposals to complete this work.)  Revisions to master and specific plans for consistency with the General Plan  Revisions to Local Facility Management Zone plans for consistency with the General Plan  Drafting of ordinances to implement components of the Climate Action Plan. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Planning Commission Resolution No. 7111 (EIR) a. Exhibit 1A: Final Program EIR 13-02 dated June 2015 (incorporated by reference; previously distributed to the Planning Commission and City Council) b. Exhibit 1B: Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations c. Exhibit 1C: Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program 2. Planning Commission Resolution No. 7112 (GPA, ZCA, ZC, LCPA, CFIP amendment) a. Exhibit 2A: Draft Carlsbad General Plan dated February 2014 (incorporated by reference; previously distributed to the Planning Commission and City Council) b. Exhibit 2B: General Plan Figure 2-1 Land Use Map dated July 18, 2015 c. Exhibit 2C: Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment dated July 18, 2015 d. Exhibit X: draft City Council Ordinance for ZCA 07-01 and ZC 15-02 i. Exhibit X1: Zoning Map (ZC 15-02) dated July 18, 2015 3. Planning Commission Resolution No. 7113 (Climate Action Plan) a. Exhibit 3A: Draft Climate Action Plan dated March 2014 (incorporated by reference; previously distributed to the Planning Commission and City Council) 4. Planning Commission Resolution No. 7114 (Policy 43 – Excess Dwelling Unit Allocation) 5. Draft General Plan Summary 6. Draft 2013-2021 Housing Element Summary 7. Comparison of Proposed and Existing General Plan Goals and Policies 8. Description and Analysis of Draft Land Use and Zone Map Changes a. Exhibit 8A: Category 1 Land Use Change Areas b. Exhibit 8B: Letter dated February 10, 2015 from Hofman Planning & Engineering on behalf of Kilroy Realty Corporation c. Exhibit 8C: Letter dated November 19, 2014 from Encina Waste Water Authority d. Exhibit 8D: Staff’s Recommended General Plan and Local Coastal Program Land Use Map Book (distributed under separate cover) e. Exhibit 8E: Staff’s Recommended Carlsbad Zoning and Local Coastal Program Zoning Map Book (distributed under separate cover) 9. Analysis of Draft General Plan and Growth Management Public Facilities Performance Standards 10. Strikeout and Underline of Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment 11. Strikeout and Underline of Zoning Ordinance Regulations Amendment 12. Draft Climate Action Plan Summary 13. Letter from Ross Barber dated May 6, 2015 15 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 1 DRAFT GENERAL PLAN SUMMARY Draft General Plan Elements The draft General Plan is comprised of 10 elements; as indicated in Table 5-1, some elements address the mandatory elements per state law and some address topics that are not required by state law (optional elements). Table 5-1: Elements of the Draft General Plan Element Number Element Title/Topic Mandatory Optional 1 Introduction X 2 Land Use and Community Design X (land use) X (community design) 3 Mobility X (circulation) 4 Open Space, Conservation and Recreation X (open space) X (conservation) X (recreation) 5 Noise X 6 Public Safety X 7 Arts, History, Culture and Education X 8 Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism X 9 Sustainability X 10 Housing X The following briefly describes each element and highlights information for the Planning Commission and City Council to be aware of. This document is not meant to address or summarize all information contained in the draft General Plan elements; each draft element provides a thorough narrative of the element’s purpose and issues related to the subject of the element. 1. Introduction Element 1 Introduction identifies the vision of the draft General Plan (Carlsbad Community Vision), and describes the scope, purpose, key strategies and how the plan is organized. 108 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 2 2. Land Use and Community Design (LUCD) The LUCD Element directs the location, form, and character of future development, shaping where people will live, work, play, and shop in Carlsbad. It identifies the desirable pattern for the ultimate development of the city, seeks to ensure that land use planning reflects the community’s evolution and changing demographics, conserves the natural environment, and promotes synergies between land uses to promote walking, biking, and sustainable lifestyles. The LUCD Element also includes policies for growth management, ensuring that growth is distributed across the community consistent with infrastructure capacity, and that infrastructure and public facilities keep pace with population growth. Table 5-2 – LUCD Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description Land Use Map The LUCD Element contains a Land Use Map (Figure 2-1) that applies land use designations to properties throughout the city. The Land Use Map reflects all of the land use changes that were shown on the Preferred Plan, as well as other residential land use changes that the City Council directed staff to evaluate as part of the draft General Plan analysis (referred to as Category 1 land use changes in Attachment 8 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015). Staff does not recommend approval of all of the Category 1 land use changes (please see Planning Commission Staff Report Attachment 8 for more information). Land Use Designations No significant changes to existing land use designations are proposed. The following summarizes proposed designation title changes:  Residential designations: the titles of the residential designation are proposed to be changed to clearly reflect the allowed density range (e.g., existing “RLM (0-4 du/ac)” will be changed to “R-4 (Residential 0-4 du/ac).”  The title of “Tourist/Recreation Commercial (TR)” is proposed to be changed to “Visitor Commercial (VC).”  A new designation of “Public (P)” is proposed to replace the “Government (G)”, “Public Utilities (U)” and all existing school designations (E, H, HC, J and P).  The “Unplanned Area (UA)” designation will be eliminated by applying a different designation on such sites. There are only three properties currently designated UA; two are shown on the Preferred Plan to be designated for residential and commercial uses, the other property contains a water tank (owned by CMWD) and is proposed to be designated “Public (P)”. Growth Management Residential Dwelling Unit Limit Section 2.6 of the draft General Plan identifies the number of residential dwelling units that will result from the draft Land Use Map. Draft General Plan Table 2-9 shows that the draft plan complies with the Growth Management residential dwelling limits; provided, however, that the proposed residential land use changes in the northeast quadrant are reduced to ensure compliance with the residential dwelling limit in that quadrant. See Attachment 8 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for more information on this issue and staff’s recommendation. 109 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 3 2. Land Use and Community Design (LUCD), Continued Table 5-2 – LUCD Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description Special Planning Considerations The draft General Plan describes areas of the city where there are special planning considerations. Many of these are part of the existing General Plan and are proposed to be carried forward/enhanced in the draft General Plan, such as the Coastal Zone, Village, Barrio, McClellan-Palomar Airport and the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor. The draft General Plan also proposes to add information regarding special considerations for the following six additional areas (see Figure 2-2 of the draft General Plan): Carlsbad Boulevard/Agua Hedionda Center (existing Encina Power Station site) Special considerations pertain to the future redevelopment of the site with visitor commercial and open space uses, and development of a new power plant Plaza Camino Real Special considerations pertain to redevelopment of the mall Sunny Creek Commercial Special considerations pertain to developing this site with residential and neighborhood oriented commercial uses. Palomar Corridor Special considerations pertain to maintaining this area as the city’s employment core Ponto/Southern Waterfront Special considerations pertain to developing the Ponto area consistent with the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan, and providing additional opportunities for recreation and gathering places along the ocean. Murphy Special considerations pertain to providing an open space buffer between the lagoon and residential development on the northern portion of the site. LUCD Goals and Policies - See Attachment 6 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a comparison of goals and policies contained in the existing General Plan with those proposed in the draft General Plan. 110 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 4 3. Mobility Much of Carlsbad’s transportation system has developed within the last 30 years, concurrent with the city’s physical expansion. The transportation emphasis during this period has been on improving travel by the automobile, within the framework of the city’s Growth Management Plan (established as a result of Proposition E in 1986). The existing 1994 General Plan and the Growth Management Plan helped assure that infrastructure was provided in a systematic fashion as the city grew and developed. The transportation system envisioned in the 1994 General Plan has largely been realized, with the majority of the street infrastructure constructed to its ultimate configuration. As the city looks increasingly to infill development rather than outward expansion, the primary transportation issues relate to protecting and enhancing the community’s quality of life, as reflected in the core values of the Carlsbad Community Vision. The community’s vision identifies the community’s desire for better pedestrian and bicycle connections between neighborhoods, destinations, and different parts of the community, and a balanced transportation system rather than a singular focus on automobile movement. In addition to the community’s vision for improved pedestrian and bicycle mobility, in 2008, the State of California passed Assembly Bill 1358, the California Complete Streets Act. This bill requires that all general plan circulation elements developed after January 1, 2011 include a complete streets approach that balances the needs of all users of the street, including motorists, pedestrians, bicycles, children, persons with disabilities, seniors, movers of commercial goods, and users of public transportation. The draft Mobility Element establishes a new “livable streets” (a.k.a “complete streets”) plan that improves mobility and connectivity for all users of the transportation system. Table 5-3 – Mobility Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description Street Typologies A key component of the livable streets strategy is the creation of new street typologies that are based on prioritized modes of mobility – automobile, pedestrian, bicycle, and transit. See Section 3.3 of the draft Mobility Element. Street System The location and number of streets in the city’s street network remain largely the same as currently planned, with one exception:  As shown on Figure 3-1 of the draft General Plan, the extension of Cannon Road (from its current terminus east of College Blvd. to the city’s eastern boundary) is no longer planned as part of the city’s future street network (as it is shown on the current Circulation Plan). A future trail is planned in place of the road extension (see Figure 4-4 of the draft General Plan). The future completion of Poinsettia Lane and College Blvd, and extension of Camino Junipero remain part of the city’s planned street network, as shown on Figure 3-1 and Table 3-2 of the draft General Plan. 111 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 5 3. Mobility, Continued Table 5-3 – Mobility Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description Growth Management /Level of Service The city’s existing Growth Management circulation performance standard was established to implement the current 1994 auto-centric circulation plan and is not an appropriate standard to achieve the proposed livable streets policies. Therefore, the Growth Management circulation performance standard is proposed to be revised (see Attachments 8 and 9 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015). The proposed performance standard establishes a multi-modal approach to evaluating the performance of the city’s transportation system, rather than only evaluating the performance of automobile mobility. As specified in draft General Plan policy 3-P.4, a level of service (LOS) D or better is required for the prioritized mode (i.e. auto, pedestrian, bicycle, or transit) of a particular street. LOS Exempt Streets As shown in the Environmental Impact Report (EIR), at buildout of the draft General Plan, vehicle level of service on vehicle-prioritized streets is anticipated to operate at LOS D or better, except for the following city streets, which are anticipated to operate below LOS D.  Palomar Airport Road between Interstate 5 and College Boulevard  Palomar Airport Road between El Camino Real and Melrose Drive  La Costa Avenue between Interstate 5 and El Camino Real  El Camino Real between Palomar Airport Road and La Costa Avenue The streets listed above would generally be congested during peak periods; however, during most hours of the day, the facility would have sufficient capacity to serve the vehicle demand. The arterial streets listed above would need to be widened beyond their four- or six-lane cross-sections to operate at the city’s standard for vehicle level of service (LOS D or better); however, creating streets wider than six lanes is inconsistent with the goals of the draft General Plan. In addition, widening these streets beyond six lanes creates new challenges for intersection operations, maintenance, and storm water management. Therefore, rather than widening these arterial streets, the draft General Plan promotes implementation of transportation demand management (e.g. promote travel by modes other than the single-occupant vehicle), transportation system management (e.g. signal timing coordination and improved transit service) and livable streets techniques to better manage the transportation system as a whole. The four streets listed above are identified in draft General Plan policy 3-P.8 as LOS exempt facilities; and staff proposes to add text to this policy (in response to comments on the EIR) that will specify these streets will be LOS exempt after the completion of College Blvd. and Poinsettia Lane. See Chapter 4 of the Final EIR for the draft General Plan. 112 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 6 3. Mobility, Continued Mobility Element Goals and Policies - See Attachment 6 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a comparison of goals and policies contained in the existing General Plan with those proposed in the draft General Plan. 113 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 7 4. Open Space, Conservation, and Recreation (OSCR) Open space is one of Carlsbad’s principal defining features and serves several different purposes. Many open spaces are conserved as natural habitat. Other open spaces fulfill both habitat conservation and recreational needs, or are specifically designated for recreational use. The OSCR Element addresses open space for resource conservation and recreation, as well as environmental quality topics such as air and water quality. The OSCR Element accomplishes this, first, by identifying an overall classification system for open space, which provides the framework for more detailed discussion of open space needs for habitat and resource conservation, and parkland needs of a growing and changing population. Open space and park standards are consistent with those in the Carlsbad Growth Management Plan, and future demand for open space and parks is identified based on projected population growth considering the distribution of new residences. The OSCR Element also addresses beaches, trails, and agricultural resources, followed lastly by discussion of air quality and water quality. Table 5-4 – OSCR Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description Existing Elements Combined Existing Open Space and Conservation Element and Parks and Recreation Element are combined into a single element. Maintain Commitment to Open Space and Parks The draft General Plan continues and reinforces the city’s existing commitment to providing open space and parks for the community. No change is proposed that will reduce open space or parks in the city Growth Management Open Space Section 4.2 of the draft General Plan identifies the Growth Management performance standard for open space, which is satisfied through implementation of applicable local facility management zone plans. The draft General Plan policy 4-P.5 requires compliance with the Growth Management standard for open space. Parks Section 4.2 of the draft General Plan identifies the Growth Management performance standard for parks and draft General Plan Table 4-7 shows that there will be sufficient parkland in compliance with the standard at buildout of the draft General Plan. Public Comment Staff received a significant number of written comments related to open space and parks. All comments and responses are included in the Final EIR; the Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 provides a summary of the comments related to open space and parks. OSCR Element Goals and Policies - See Attachment 6 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a comparison of goals and policies contained in the existing General Plan with those proposed in the draft General Plan. 114 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 8 5. Noise Noise can affect all aspects of daily life; the Noise Element identifies acceptable noise thresholds for various types of uses and policies to minimize the effects of noise on those uses. Table 5-5 – Noise Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description No Significant Change Most existing noise policies are carried forward with the draft General Plan. Updated Exhibits Updated noise contour exhibits are included Consistent with ALUCP Noise information relative to the airport is consistent with the McClellan- Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan Noise Element Goals and Policies - See Attachment 6 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a comparison of goals and policies contained in the existing General Plan with those proposed in the draft General Plan. 6. Public Safety The purpose of the Public Safety Element is to acknowledge the risk posed by hazards, and to reduce the risk of injury, loss of life, property damage, and economic and social dislocation resulting from natural and manmade hazards. The Public Safety Element contains the city’s goals and policies related to:  Flooding and coastal hazards  Geologic and seismic hazards  Airport hazards  Hazardous materials  Police, fire and emergency services  Emergency preparedness Table 5-6 – Public Safety Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description No Significant Change Most existing public safety policies are carried forward with draft General Plan New topics addressed  Sea level rise  Tsunamis and seiches  Facility needs for police and fire services Updated Exhibits New and updated hazards exhibits are provided Public Safety Element Goals and Policies - See Attachment 6 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a comparison of goals and policies contained in the existing General Plan with those proposed in the draft General Plan. 115 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 9 7. Arts, History, Culture, and Education (AHCE) The AHCE Element seeks to preserve and enhance Carlsbad’s cultural resources, expand and promote visual and performing arts and arts education, and support lifelong learning through youth and adult educational institutions and services. Table 5-7 – AHCE Element Highlighted Topics/Issues Topic/Issue Description Cultural History  Most existing goals and policies are carried forward with the draft General Plan. Within the current General Plan, historic and cultural preservation goals and policies are contained in the Open Space and Conservation Element; within the draft General Plan they are contained in the AHCE Element.  While no significant change is proposed to existing goals and policies on this topic, new information is added that describes the history of Carlsbad, tracing the city’s cultural roots from pre-Colombian times to the modern day; natural and built landmarks that represent important links to the city’s cultural history are highlighted. Arts  The current General Plan has a single Arts Element; the draft General Plan combines the topic of arts with the topics of history, culture and education.  Most existing arts goals and policies are carried forward with the draft General Plan and are enhanced with additional goals and policies, as recommended by the Arts Commission and Cultural Arts Office staff. Education  Education is a new topic addressed in the draft General Plan. The Carlsbad Community Vision identifies the importance of education and lifelong learning; the draft General Plan provides information, goals and policies to support this important community value. AHCE Element Goals and Policies - See Attachment 6 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a comparison of goals and policies contained in the existing General Plan with those proposed in the draft General Plan. 116 ATTACHMENT 5 Page | 10 8. Economy, Business Diversity, and Tourism This element outlines the city’s economic development objectives, serves to ensure that economic decision-making is integrated with other aspects of the city’s development, and provides a framework for detailed implementing actions. Topics addressed include:  Fiscal vibrancy;  Business retention, expansion, attraction and incubation;  Tourism; and  City’s role in economic development. This is a new topic addressed by the draft General Plan. The Carlsbad Community Vision identifies the importance of strengthening the city’s strong and diverse economy and its position as an employment hub in north San Diego County; and the importance of promoting tourism, business diversity, and increasing shopping and dining opportunities. This new element provides information, goals and policies to support these important community values (the new goals and policies are located in Section 8.6 of the draft General Plan). 9. Sustainability Sustainability can be defined as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” Since sustainability is an integral part of the draft General Plan, sustainability policies are included within each of the elements as appropriate. The Sustainability Element provides the overarching framework for sustainability, and includes policies focused on topics central to sustainability not covered elsewhere. This element identifies policies focused on:  Climate change and greenhouse gases (GHG) reduction (more information on this topic can be found in the draft Climate Action Plan);  Water conservation, recycling, and supply;  Green building;  Sustainable energy and energy security; and  Sustainable food. This is a new topic addressed by the draft General Plan. The Carlsbad Community Vision identifies the importance of building on the city’s sustainability initiatives to emerge as a leader in green development and sustainability, and the importance of pursuing public/private partnerships to promote sustainable water, energy, recycling and foods efforts. This new element provides information, goals and policies to support these important community values (the new goals and policies are located in Section 9.8 of the draft General Plan). 10. Housing See Attachment 5 to Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a summary of the draft 2013-2021 Housing Element. 117 ATTACHMENT 6 Page | 1 DRAFT 2013-2021 HOUSING ELEMENT - SUMMARY A. Overview The proposed draft General Plan includes an update to the Housing Element to address housing in Carlsbad for the 2013-2021 housing planning period (see subsection B for more information on the planning period). The purpose and requirements of the Housing Element are described in Section 4.1 (Introduction) of the draft Housing Element. In summary, the Housing Element provides 1) an assessment of both current and future housing needs and constraints in meeting these needs; and 2) a strategy comprised of housing goals, policies, and programs to meet the city’s housing needs. The draft Housing Element identifies strategies and programs that focus on: 1. Conserving and improving existing affordable housing; 2. Maximizing housing opportunities throughout the community; 3. Assisting in the provision of affordable housing; 4. Removing governmental and other constraints to housing investment; and 5. Promoting fair and equal housing opportunities A primary focus of the draft Housing Element is to demonstrate that the city has a sufficient amount of land designated at appropriate housing densities to accommodate Carlsbad’s share of the Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA), which is an estimate of the number of housing units needed to accommodate the projected population growth of all income groups (through the year 2021). See subsection E for more information on how the city accommodates its RHNA share. B. Housing Planning Period State law requires every city and county in California to: 1. Adopt a housing element as part of its general plan that demonstrates the community’s housing needs can be accommodated; and 2. Update the housing element per a state-specified schedule State law now requires housing elements to be updated every eight years (previous housing elements were required to be updated every five years) to reflect a community’s changing housing needs. The previous (2005-2010) housing planning period for the San Diego region was extended by state legislation (SB 575) to align local housing elements with regional transportation planning. Therefore, the city’s 2005-2010 Housing Element covered the period spanning July 1, 2005 through April 29, 2013. The proposed draft Housing Element update covers the planning period of April 30, 2013 through April 29, 2021. Per state law, the city is required to do a mid-cycle update (2017) to verify Carlsbad’s housing needs are still being accommodated; and a comprehensive update of the Housing Element will be required at the end of the eight-year planning period. 118 ATTACHMENT 6 Page | 2 The Housing Element is an integrated part of the General Plan, but is updated more frequently (per state law) to ensure its relevancy and accuracy. As an eight-year plan covering the 2013-2021 period, the Housing Element differs from the city's other General Plan elements, which cover a much longer period (through year 2035). C. Housing Element Programs The programs proposed in the draft Housing Element are substantially the same as those in the previous 2005-2010 Housing Element. Appendix A of the draft Housing Element provides a summary of the city’s accomplishments in implementing the programs of the 2005-2010 Housing Element. Some of the programs were completed and are not necessary to continue; other programs are of an ongoing nature and are proposed as part of the draft Housing Element. The 2005-2010 Housing Element contained programs that required the city to amend its General Plan and Zoning Ordinance to increase residential capacity to accommodate lower and moderate income households, and to establish or amend city regulations related to housing for persons with disabilities, farm laborers and homeless persons, and alternative, transitional and supportive housing. All of those amendments were completed. D. Adequacy of Sites in Meeting the RHNA To demonstrate that the city can accommodate its share of the RHNA for the draft 2013-2021 Housing Element, the draft element identifies an inventory of sites that can accommodate future housing affordable to lower, moderate and above moderate income households. Information about the draft Housing Element residential sites inventory and other housing resources can be found in Section 4.3 (Resources Available) of the draft Housing Element. The sites inventory for the draft Housing Element relies, in part, on the residential land use changes proposed per the draft General Plan Land Use Map. Table 6-1 shows the sites inventory of the draft Housing Element, including all residential land use changes that were evaluated for the General Plan update; however, as described in Attachment 8 to the Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015, the city cannot approve all of the proposed residential land use changes. Table 6-2 shows the sites inventory for the draft Housing Element that would result if staff's recommended residential land use changes are approved per staff’s recommendations in Attachment 8 to the Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015. Table 6-1 - Draft Housing Element - Adequacy of Sites in Meeting RHNA, by Household Income1 Site Type Very Low Low Moderate Above Moderate Total Units constructed/approved in development projects 46 123 167 935 1,271 Units that can be accommodated on vacant land 1,264 691 661 1,622 4,238 Units that can be accommodated on underutilized land 1,102 140 264 550 2,056 Total 2,412 954 1,092 3,107 7,565 RHNA 912 693 1,062 2,332 4,999 Surplus/Deficit 1,500 261 30 775 2,566 1 The sites inventory will be updated to reflect the residential land use designation changes approved as part of the draft General Plan. 119 ATTACHMENT 6 Page | 3 Table 6-2 - Draft Housing Element Staff Recommended Adequacy of Sites in Meeting RHNA, by Household Income1 Site Type Very Low Low Moderate Above Moderate Total Units constructed/approved in development projects 46 123 167 935 1,271 Units that can be accommodated on vacant land 220 691 729 1,622 3,262 Units that can be accommodated on underutilized land 1,102 140 264 410 1,916 Total 1,368 954 1,160 2,967 6,449 RHNA 912 693 1,062 2,332 4,999 Surplus/Deficit 456 261 98 635 1,450 1 The sites inventory will be updated to reflect the residential land use designation changes approved as part of the draft General Plan. E. Housing Element Progress The California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) reviews housing elements to determine that they are in compliance with state law. On July 25, 2013, the city submitted its draft housing element to HCD for review. HCD staff completed their review and issued a letter, dated September 10, 2013 (on file in the Planning Division), confirming that the draft 2013-2021 Housing Element complies with state law. Following City Council adoption of the Housing Element, it will be resubmitted to HCD for a final determination of compliance with state law. Obtaining the state’s finding of compliance is important: without it the city would not be eligible for certain types of grant funding and, if challenged, a court could determine that the city’s General Plan is invalid. F. Public Participation Information about public participation during the preparation of the draft Housing Element can be found in Section 4.1 (Introduction) of the draft Housing Element. 120 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 1 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND EXISTING GENERAL PLAN GOALS AND POLICIES This document compares the goals and policies of the proposed draft General Plan to those of the existing General Plan; the draft General Plan contains two new elements (Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism Element and Sustainability Element) and there is no comparison provided for these two elements. Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Land Use and Community Design Element and identifies the related existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy)  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. New goal and policy numbers are listed below and are highlighted in the comparison table. New goals and policies: Goals: 2-G.3; 2-G.6; 2-G.7; 2-G.17, 2-G.19, 2-G.20, 2-G.26, 2-G.27 Policies: 2-P.1, 2-P.3, 2-P.31, 2-P.41, 2-P.45 to 2-P.54, 2-P.68 to 70, 2-P.72-88 Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing General Plan goals and policies not in draft General Plan: Some existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies are not carried forward in the draft General Plan; those not carried forward are generally characterized as follows:  Redundant (the intent is adequately addressed by a proposed draft goal or policy)  Has been completed (identified a specific task or objective that has been completed/achieved)  No longer relevant or is obsolete  Does not align with the Carlsbad Community Vision 121 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 2 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals – Land Use Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.1 Maintain a land use program with amount, design and arrangement of varied uses that serve to protect and enhance the character and image of the city as expressed in the Carlsbad Community Vision, and balance development with preservation and enhancement of open space. [Goal - Overall Land Use Pattern] A.1 A City which preserves and enhances the environment, character and image of itself as a desirable residential, beach and open space oriented community. [Goal - Overall Land Use Pattern] A.2 A City which provides for an orderly balance of both public and private land uses within convenient and compatible locations throughout the community and ensures that all such uses, type, amount, design and arrangement serve to protect and enhance the environment, character and image of the City. [Goal - Commercial] A.2 A City that provides for the development of compatible, conveniently located Local, General, Regional, Travel/Recreation Commercial, and Office and Related Commercial uses. 2-G.2 Promote a diversity of compatible land uses throughout the city, to enable people to live close to job locations, adequate and con- venient commercial services, and public support systems such as transit, parks, schools, and utilities. 2-G.3 Promote infill development that makes efficient use of limited land supply, while ensuring compatibility and integration with existing uses. Ensure that infill properties develop with uses and develop- ment intensities supporting a cohesive development pattern. 2-G.4 Provide balanced neighborhoods with a variety of housing types and density ranges to meet the diverse demographic, economic and social needs of residents, while ensuring a cohesive urban form with careful regard for compatibility. [Goal - Residential] A.1 A City which provides for a variety of housing types and density ranges to meet the diverse economic and social requirements of residents, yet still ensures a cohesive urban form with careful regard for compatibility while retaining the present predominance of single family residences. 122 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 3 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals – Land Use Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.5 Protect the neighborhood atmosphere and identity of existing resi- dential areas. [Objective - Residential] B.2 To preserve the neighborhood atmosphere and identity of existing residential areas. 2-G.6 Allow a range of mixed-use centers in strategic locations that maximize access to commercial services from transit and residential areas. 2-G.7 Ensure that neighborhood serving shopping and mixed-use centers include shopping as a pedestrian-oriented focus for the surrounding neighborhood, are physically integrated with the surroundings, and contain neighborhood-serving stores and small offices. Where appropriate, include in the centers high and medium density housing surrounding the retail core or integrated in mixed-use buildings. 2-G.8 Provide opportunities for continued economic growth and vitality that enhance Carlsbad’s position as a premier regional employment center. [Goal - Overall Land Use Pattern] A.3 A City which provides for land uses which through their arrangement, location and size, support and enhance the economic viability of the community. [Goal - Commercial] A.3 A City that promotes economic development strategies, for commercial, industrial, office and tourist-oriented land uses. 2-G.9 Accommodate a diversity of business establishments in appropriately-scaled settings, including large-scaled industrial and research and development establishments proximate to the Palomar-McClellan-Palomar Airport, regionally-scaled shopping centers, and neighborhood-serving commercial centers with smaller-sized stores, restaurants and offices to meet shopping, recreation, and service needs of residents and visitors. [Goal - Commercial] A.1 A City that achieves a healthy and diverse economic base by creating a climate for economic growth and stability to attract quality commercial development to serve the employment, shopping, recreation, and service needs of Carlsbad residents. 2-G.10 Promote continued growth of visitor-oriented land uses, and provide enhanced opportunities for new hotels and visitor-services in desirable locations. [Goal - Commercial] A.4 A City that promotes recreational and tourist-oriented land uses which serve visitors, employees of the industrial and business centers, as well as residents of the city. 123 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 4 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals – Land Use Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.11 Provide industrial lands that can accommodate a wide range of pollution-free industrial establishments, including those of relatively high intensity; research and development and related uses set in campus or park-like settings; as well as moderate to low intensity establishments capable of being located adjacent to residential areas with minimal buffering and attenuation measures. [Goal - Industrial] A City which develops an industrial base of light, pollution-free industries of such magnitude as will provide a reasonable tax base and a balance of opportunities for employment of local residents. [Objectives - Industrial] B.1 To provide industrial lands which can accommodate a wide range of industrial uses, including those of relatively high intensity, while minimizing negative impacts to surrounding land uses. B.2 To provide and protect industrial lands for the development of communities of high technology, research and development industries and related uses set in campus or park-like settings. B.3 To provide and protect industrial lands which can accommodate a wide range of moderate to low intensity industrial uses capable of being located adjacent to residential areas with minimal buffering and attenuation measures. 2-G.12 Ensure adequate provision of community-serving facilities such as child daycare facilities, places of worship, educational institutions and schools. [Goal - Community Facilities] A City which provides land for child daycare facilities, places of worship, educational institutions or schools, and other community services facilities. 2-G.13 Maintain land use compatibility between McClellan-Palomar Airport and surrounding land uses, and encourage the airport’s continued operations while ensuring it does not unduly impact existing neighborhoods and communities. [Goal - Airport] A City which maintains land use compatibility between McClellan- Palomar Airport and surrounding land uses. [Objective - Airport] B.1 To encourage the continued operation of McClellan-Palomar Airport. 124 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 5 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals – Land Use Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.14 Participate with other cities in the county, through the San Diego Association of Governments, in working towards solution of regional issues. [ Goal - Regional Issues] A City which participates with other cities in the County, through the San Diego Association of Governments, in working towards the solution of regional issues. 2-G.15 Support agricultural uses throughout the city while planning for the transition of agriculture to other uses. [Goal - Agriculture] A.2 A City which supports agriculture while planning for the transition to other uses. [Objective - Agriculture] B.1 To permit agricultural land uses throughout the City. Goals - Community Character, Design, and Connectedness 2-G.16 Enhance Carlsbad’s character and image as a desirable residential, beach and open-space oriented community. [Goal - Overall Land Use Pattern] A.1 A City which preserves and enhances the environment, character and image of itself as a desirable residential, beach and open space oriented community. 2-G.18 Ensure that new development fosters a sense of community and is designed with the focus on residents, including children, the disabled and the elderly, instead of the automobile by providing: safe, pedestrian-friendly, tree-lined streets; walkways to common destinations such as schools, bikeways, trails, parks and stores; homes that exhibit visual diversity, pedestrian-scale and prominence to the street; central gathering places; and recreation amenities for a variety of age groups. [Goal - Residential] A.2 A City with neighborhoods that have a sense of community where residents including children, the disabled and the elderly feel safe and comfortable traveling to daily destinations; where homes and trees line the streets; where central gathering places create focal points; and where recreation areas are provided for a variety of age groups. [Objective - Residential] B.5 To ensure that new development is designed with the focus on residents instead of the automobile by providing: pedestrian- friendly, tree-lined streets; walkways to common destinations such as schools, parks and stores; homes that exhibit visual diversity, pedestrian-scale and prominence to the street; and recreation amenities for a variety of age groups. 125 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 6 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals - Community Character, Design, and Connectedness Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.19 Ensure that new neighborhood commercial centers are designed for pedestrian comfort, and integrated with the surrounding neighborhoods with new streets and paths. 2-G.20 Develop an active ocean waterfront, with new growth accommo- dated west of Interstate 5, to enable residents and visitors to enjoy more opportunities for dining, shopping, and recreating along the coastline. Develop public gathering places and recreational opportunities along the coastal corridor. 2-G.21 In accordance with Proposition D, which was enacted by Carlsbad voters in 2006, create a unique, community-oriented agricultural and open space area along the Cannon Road corridor located east of Interstate 5 including the existing flower fields and strawberry fields (does not include the 50 acre parcel located adjacent to the east side of Interstate-5). [This draft goal is proposed to be replaced with Goals 2-G.23 to 2-G.28] Goals - Growth Management 2-G.22 Ensure that adequate public facilities and services are provided in a timely manner to preserve the quality of life of residents. [Goal - Growth Management and Public Facilities] A.1 A City which ensures the timely provision of adequate public facilities and services to preserve the quality of life of residents. 2-G.23 Develop programs that correlate the projected population with the service capabilities of the city. [Goal - Growth Management and Public Facilities] A.2 A City which maintains a system of public facilities adequate for the projected population. Goals - The Village 2-G.24 Maintain and enhance the Village as a center for residents and visitors with commercial, residential, dining, civic, cultural, and entertainment activities. [Goal - Village] A.1 A City which preserves, enhances, and maintains the Village as a place for living, working, shopping, recreation, civic and cultural functions while retaining the village atmosphere and pedestrian scale. 126 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 7 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals - The Village Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.25 Develop a distinct identity for the Village by encouraging a variety of uses and activities, such as a mix of residential, commercial, office, restaurants and specialty retail shops, which traditionally locate in a pedestrian-oriented downtown area and attract visitors and residents from across the community by creating a lively, interesting social environment. [Goal - Village] A.2 A City which creates a distinct identity for the Village by encouraging activities that traditionally locate in a pedestrian- oriented downtown area, including offices, restaurants, and specialty retail shops. [Goal - Village] A.4 A City that encourages a variety of complementary uses such as a combination of residential and commercial uses to generate pedestrian activity and create a lively, interesting social environment and a profitable business setting. Goals - The Barrio 2-G.26 Promote rejuvenation of the Barrio while maintaining its walkable, residential character, and ensuring that new development enhances neighborhood quality and character. 2-G.27 Celebrate the Barrio’s history and resources, and foster development of cohesive streetscapes with strategic improvements, including plazas where feasible. Goals – Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Goals 2-G.23 through 2-G.28 are in accordance with "Proposition D - Preserve the Flower and Strawberry Fields and Save Carlsbad Taxpayers' Money" and are applicable only to the area within the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor (see Figure 2-2): 2-G.23 Create a unique, community-oriented open space area along the Cannon Road corridor located immediately to the east of the Interstate 5 freeway including the existing flower fields and strawberry fields. [Goal - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] Create a unique, community-oriented open space area along the Cannon Road corridor located immediately to the east of the Interstate 5 freeway including the existing Flower Fields and Strawberry Fields. 2-G.24 Ensure that this area is permanently protected and preserved for open space uses. 127 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 8 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Goals – Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-G.25 Enhance the protection of the existing flower fields. 2-G.26 Allow farming operations in the area such as the existing strawberry fields and flower growing areas to continue. 2-G.27 Provide for the protection and preservation of environmental resources in the area. 2-G.28 Increase public access and use to the area primarily through the incorporation of public trails and active and passive recreation. Policies - Land Use General Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.1 Maintain consistency between the General Plan and Title 21 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code (Zoning Ordinance and map). 2-P.2 Update the city’s Local Coastal Program (LCP) to be consistent with the General Plan. Work with the California Coastal Commission to gain permitting authority for all areas of the city in the Coastal Zone. [Policy - Overall Land Use Pattern] C.17 Amend the Local Coastal Programs, as required, to be consistent with the updated General Plan, or amend the General Plan to be consistent with the Local Coastal Program. 2-P.3 Allow maximum non-residential and mixed-use floor area ratios (FARs) to be increased up to limits specified in the Transportation Demand Management (TDM) Ordinance when developed, where project proponents agree to compliance with the stipulations in the TDM Ordinance. 128 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 9 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Land Use General Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.4 When uncertainty exists regarding the precise boundary of the various land use designations identified on the Land Use Map, such boundaries shall be interpreted as follows: a. Where boundaries appear to follow the centerline of a street or highway, ownership boundary lines, or topographic features such as valleys, or ridgelines, or top/bottom of bluffs/slopes then the boundaries shall be interpreted to follow the lines/features they appear to follow. b. Where boundaries appear to reflect environmental and resource management considerations, boundaries shall be interpreted in a manner which is consistent with the considerations that the boundary reflects. [Boundary Definition Between Land Use Classifications; page 24] It is the intent of the Land Use Map to show the general outlines of various land use classifications. The boundaries are not intended to be precise legal boundaries. When uncertainty does exist as to the precise boundary lines of various land uses identified on the map, such lines shall be interpreted in the following manner: a. Where boundaries appear to follow the centerline of a street or highway, boundaries shall be construed to follow such lines; b. Where boundaries appear to follow ownership boundary lines, boundaries shall be construed to follow such lines; c. Where boundaries appear to follow topographic features such as valleys or ridgelines, boundaries shall be construed to follow such features; and d. Where boundaries appear to reflect environmental and resource management considerations, boundaries shall be construed in a manner which is consistent with the considerations that the boundary reflects. 2-P.5 Work with SANDAG through participation in its various standing committees on regional plans and initiatives. Adopt local imple- menting policies and programs when found to be consistent with the General Plan and in the best interests of Carlsbad’s residents and businesses. [Objective - Regional Issues] To participate with other cities in the County in developing a Regional Growth Management Strategy. [Policy - Regional Issues] Implement the policies of the Regional Growth Management Strategy when the program is adopted by the City. Policies - Residential 2-P.6 Encourage the provision of lower and moderate-income housing to meet the objectives of the Housing Element. [Policy - Residential] C.1 Encourage the provision of low and moderate income dwelling units to meet the objectives of the City's Housing Element. a. 129 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 10 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Residential Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.7 Do not permit residential development below the minimum of the density range, except in the following circumstances and subject to the findings required by California Government Code Section 65863: a. When one single-family dwelling is constructed on a legal lot that existed as of October 28, 2004. b. When one single-family dwelling is constructed on a lot that was created by consolidating two legal nonconforming lots into one lot (this only applies to lots that are nonconforming in lot area). c. When a legal lot is developed with one or more residential units that existed as of October 28, 2004; provided, the existing units are to remain and it is not feasible to construct the number of additional units needed to meet the minimum density without requiring the removal of the existing units. [Residential density provisions on page 14] …density may be approved below the minimum of the density range in the following circumstances: b. When a single, one-family dwelling is constructed on a legal lot that existed as of October 28, 2004. c. When a single, one-family dwelling is constructed on a lot that was created by consolidating two legal nonconforming lots into one lot (this only applies to lots that are nonconforming in lot area). d. When a legal lot is developed with one or more residential units that existed as of October 28, 2004; provided, the existing units are to remain and it is not feasible to construct the number of additional units needed to meet the minimum density without requiring the removal of the existing units. 2-P.8 Do not permit residential development to exceed the applicable Growth Management Control Point (GMCP) density unless the following findings are made: a. The project qualifies for and will receive an allocation of “excess” dwelling units, pursuant to City Council Policy No. 43. b. The project will provide sufficient additional public facilities for the density in excess of the GMCP to ensure that the adequacy of the city’s public facilities plans will not be adversely impacted. [This is redundant with the last finding of this policy] bc. There have been sufficient residential projects approved at densities below the GMCP so the citywide and quadrant dwelling unit limits will not be exceeded as a result of the proposed project. cd. All necessary public facilities required by the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan will be constructed, or are guaranteed to be constructed, concurrently with the need for them created by this development and in compliance with adopted city standards. [Residential density provisions on page 14] The City shall not approve any residential development at a density that exceeds the growth management control point for the applicable density range without making the following findings: a. That the project will provide sufficient additional public facilities for the density in excess of the control point to ensure that the adequacy of the City's public facilities plans will not be adversely impacted. b. That there have been sufficient developments approved in the quadrant at densities below the control point so the approval will not result in exceeding the quadrant limit. c. All necessary public facilities required by the City’s Growth Management Program will be constructed, or are guaranteed to be constructed, concurrently with the need for them created by this development and in compliance with the adopted City standards. 130 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 11 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Residential Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.9 Incentivize development of lower-income affordable housing by allowing residential development above the GMCP and maximum densities permitted by the General Plan, subject to the findings specified in 2-P.8, above, and an evaluation of the following: (a) the proposal’s compatibility with adjacent land uses, and (b) the project site’s proximity to a minimum of one of the following: freeway or major street; commercial center; employment opportunities; city park or open space; or commuter rail or transit center. [Policy - Residential] C.2 Allow density increases, above the maximum residential densities permitted by the General Plan, to enable the development of lower- income affordable housing, through the processing of a site development plan. Any site development plan application request to increase residential densities (either above the Growth Management Control Point or upper end of the residential density range(s)), for purposes of providing lower-income affordable housing, shall be evaluated relative to: (a) the proposal's compatibility with adjacent land uses; (b) the adequacy of public facilities; and (c) the project site being located in proximity to a minimum of one of the following: a freeway or major roadway, a commercial center, employment opportunities, a city park or open space, or a commuter rail or transit center. 2-P.10 Development on slopes, when permitted, shall be designed to minimize grading and comply with the hillside development pro- visions of the Zoning Ordinance and the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program. [Residential provisions on page 15] Development on slopes with an inclination of 25% to 40% shall be permitted if designed to minimize the grading and comply with the slope development provisions of the hillside ordinance and the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program. However, only 50% of the area shall be used for density calculations. 131 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 12 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Residential Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.11 Consider density and development right transfers in instances where a property owner is preserving open space in excess of normal city requirements for purposes of environmental enhancement, complying with the city’s Habitat Management Plan, or otherwise leaving developable property in its natural condition. The density/development potential of the property being left in open space shall be reserved for and used on the remainder of the project site or, through an agreement with the city, may be transferred to another property. [Policy - Residential] C.3 Consider density and development right transfers in instances where a property owner is preserving open space in excess of normal city requirements or complying with the city’s Habitat Management Plan. [Residential provisions on pages 15-16] In instances where a property owner is preserving a significant amount of open space land beyond what would normally be required by city ordinances for purposes of environmental enhancement, compliance with the Habitat Management Plan or otherwise leaving developable property in its natural condition, the City shall consider allowing the density or development potential of the property being preserved to be transferred to another portion of the property or another distinct property. In these instances, the density/development potential of the property being left in open space shall be reserved for and used on the remainder of the land owned by the property owner, or through a negotiated agreement with the City, may be transferred to land owned by another property owner. 2-P.12 Encourage residential uses mixed in conjunction with commercial development on commercially designated sites with Local Shopping Center, General Commercial, Regional Commercial, and within the Village designations, provided that “excess” dwelling units are available, pursuant to City Council Policy No. 43, and the findings stated in 2-P.8 are made. [Policy - Residential] C.10 Encourage a variety of residential accommodations and amenities in commercial areas to increase the advantages of "close in" living and convenient shopping. 2-P.13 Encourage medium to higher density residential uses located in close proximity to commercial services, employment opportunities and major transportation corridors. [Policy - Residential] C.5 Locate multi-family uses near commercial centers, employment centers, and major transportation corridors. 132 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 13 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Residential Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.14 Require new and, as appropriate, existing master planned and res- idential specific plan developments to provide usable acres to be designated for community facilities such as daycare, worship, youth and senior citizen activities, educational institutions and schools. [Policy - Residential] C.12 Require new master planned developments and residential specific plans of over 100 acres to provide usable acres to be designated for community facilities such as daycare, worship, youth and senior citizen activities. The exact amount of land will be determined by a future amendment to the Planned Community Zone. [Policy - Community Facilities] C.1 Require new and, as appropriate, existing master plan developments and residential specific plan developments to provide land for a child daycare use and other community facilities uses. 2-P.15 Allow the development of a two-family dwelling on all lots which legally existed and were zoned R-2 as of December 1, 1986, regardless of the density allowed by the residential land use designation, provided the development of the dwellings complies with all applicable development standards in effect at the time of the development and subject to the findings required in Policy 2- P.8, if applicable. [Residential provisions on pages 16] All legally existing R-2 lots, as of December 1, 1986, may be developed with a two-family residence regardless of the density allowed by their General Plan designation if they can comply with all applicable development standards in effect at the time of their development and if the following findings can be made: a. That the project will provide sufficient additional public facilities for the density in excess of the control point to ensure that the adequacy of the City's public facilities plans will not be adversely impacted; b. That there have been sufficient developments approved in the quadrant at densities below the control point to cover the units in the project above the control point so the approval will not result in exceeding the quadrant limit; and c. All necessary public facilities required by this chapter will be constructed, or are guaranteed to be constructed, concurrently with the need for them created by this development and in compliance with the adopted City standards. 133 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 14 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Residential Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.16 Allow residential development above the allowed maximum density on properties with an R-1.5 or R-4 land use designation when the implementing zone would permit a slightly higher dwelling unit yield than the allowed maximum density, subject to the following findings: a. The project is consistent with the intended uses of the applicable land use designation (R-1.5 or R-4) and other applicable goals and policies of this General Plan. b. There is sufficient infrastructure to support the project. c. The proposed density does not exceed the allowed maximum density by more than 25 percent. d. The project qualifies for and will receive an allocation of “excess” dwelling units, pursuant to City Council Policy No. 43. [Residential provisions on pages 16] There are exceptional cases where the base zone is consistent with the land use designation but would permit a slightly higher yield than that recommended in the low and low-medium density residential classifications. In those exceptional cases, the City may find that the project is consistent with this element if: a) the project is compatible with the objectives, policies, general land uses and programs expressed herein, b) all of the necessary infrastructure is in place to support the project, and c) the proposed density does not exceed the maximum density allowed at the top of the range by more than an additional 25%. Policies - Commercial and Visitor-Services 2-P.175 Locate commercial land uses as shown on the Land Use Map. Where applications for the re-designation of land to commercial land uses are submitted, these shall be accompanied by a conceptual development plan of the site and a market study that demonstrates the economic viability of using the land in the way being requested, as well as the impact on the viability of commercial uses designated on the Land Use Map that may compete within shared trade areas. [Policy - Commercial] C.1 Applications for the re-designation of land to commercial land uses shall be accompanied by a conceptual development plan of the site and a market study that demonstrates the economic viability of using the land in the way being requested. Such studies shall give due consideration to existing and future sites that may compete within shared trade areas. 2-P.186 Except within the Village, commercial development shall occur in the form of discrete shopping centers, as opposed to generalized retail districts or linear “strip commercial” patterns (i.e. long corridors of commercial uses with numerous curb cuts, unsafe intersection spacing, disharmonious architectural styles, and a pro- liferation of signs). [Policy - Commercial] C.15 Strip commercial development (i.e. long corridors of retail/service establishments with numerous curb cuts, inappropriate intersection spacing, disharmonious architectural styles, and a proliferation of signs) shall be discouraged in all areas of the City other than the Village. 134 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 15 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Commercial and Visitor-Services Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.197 Ensure that all residential areas have convenient access to daily goods and services by locating local shopping centers centrally within their primary trade areas, as defined in Table 2-4. Such trade areas should minimize gaps between or overlaps with the trade areas of other local shopping centers. [Policy - Commercial] C.2 Utilize the following guidelines to determine the appropriate spatial distribution of new sites for local shopping centers and to assign associated zoning. In some instances it may not be possible to implement all of these guidelines fully and some degree of flexibility in their application may be required. … 2. Locate local shopping centers so that, wherever possible, they are centrally located within their primary trade areas. … 4. Citywide, trade areas of centers should abut one another as much as is possible, so as to result in minimal gaps and overlaps. This assures that all areas of the City will have “coverage” by a center, while reducing the propensity for over- commercialization 2-P.1820 New master plans and residential specific plans and other large development proposals shall evaluate whether there is a need to include a local shopping center within the development. [Policy - Commercial] C.2 Utilize the following guidelines to determine the appropriate spatial distribution of new sites for local shopping centers and to assign associated zoning. In some instances it may not be possible to implement all of these guidelines fully and some degree of flexibility in their application may be required. 1. New master plans and residential specific plans and other large development proposals shall evaluate whether there is a need to include a local shopping center within the development, consistent with these guidelines. … 135 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 16 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Commercial and Visitor-Services Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.1921 Sites designated for "regional commercial" use should generally be Llocated regional shopping centers on sites that arewhere they are easily visible and accessible from highways and freeways. Local shopping centers and uses may be adjacent to or, as a secondary use, integrated into regional centers to also serve the daily convenience needs of customers utilizing the regional shopping center. [Description of Regional Commercial land use; page 20] Regional centers draw customers from outside the City and generate interregional traffic. For this reason, such centers are customarily located on a site that is easily visible as well as accessible from interchange points between highways and freeways. Local shopping centers may be adjunct to regional centers to also serve the daily convenience needs of customers utilizing the larger shopping center. 2-P.220 Sites designated forLimit "general commercial" use development should be limited to locationssites where such uses are appropriate and desirable, provided the development is designed to be architecturally unified and does not result in “strip commercial” development. [Description of General Commercial land use; page 20] …it may be appropriate to apply this designation to sites where additional general commercial uses are desirable...The application of this designation to new areas should be undertaken judiciously, so as not to result in strip commercial development. 2-P.231 Locate Sites designated for "visitor commercial" uses should generally be located near major transportation corridors and proximate to key tourist/visitor draws, such as hotels, the ocean, lagoons, the Village, LEGOLAND and other recreation venues, McClellan-Palomar Airport, and businesses in the Palomar Airport Road corridor. Regional, general and local shopping center uses may be adjacent to or, as a secondary use, integrated into a visitor commercial center to also serve the daily convenience needs of tourists, visitors and residents. [Description of Travel/Recreation Commercial uses; page 20] Travel/recreation commercial uses are generally located near major transportation corridors or recreational and resort areas such as spas, hotels, beaches or lagoons. [Policy - Commercial] C.12 Orient travel/recreation commercial areas along the I-5 corridor, in the Village, or near resort/recreation areas. 2-P.242 Build and operate commercial uses in such a way as to complement but not conflict with adjoining residential areas. This shall be accom- plished by: a. Controlling lights, signage, and hours of operation to avoid adversely impacting surrounding uses. b. Requiring adequate landscaped buffers between commercial and residential uses. c. Providing bicycle and pedestrian links between commercial centers and surrounding residential uses, and providing bicycle- parking racks. d. Ensuring building mass does not adversely impact surrounding residences. [Policy - Commercial] C.3 Build, and operate local shopping centers in such a way as to complement but not conflict with adjoining residential areas. This shall be accomplished by: 1. Controlling lights, signage, and hours of operation to avoid adversely impacting surrounding uses. 2. Requiring adequate landscaped buffers between commercial and residential uses. 3. Providing bicycle and pedestrian links between proposed local commercial centers and surrounding residential uses. 136 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 17 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Commercial and Visitor-Services Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.253 Ensure that commercial development is designed to include: a. Integrated landscaping, parking, signs, and site and building design b. Common ingress and egress, safe and convenient access and internal circulation, adequate off-street parking and loading facilities. Each commercial site should be easily accessible by pedestrians, bicyclists, and automobiles to nearby residential development. c. Architecture that emphasizes establishing community identity while presenting tasteful, dignified and visually appealing designs compatible with their surroundings. d. A variety of courtyards and pedestrian ways, bicycle facilities, landscaped parking lots, and the use of harmonious architecture in the construction of buildings. [Objective - Commercial] B.3 To establish and maintain commercial development standards to address landscaping, parking, signs, and site and building design, to ensure that all existing and future commercial developments are compatible with surrounding land uses. [Policies - Commercial] C.4 Comprehensively design all commercial development to address common ingress and egress, adequate off-street parking and loading facilities. Each commercial site should be easily accessible by pedestrians, bicyclists, and automobiles to nearby residential development. C.6 Ensure that commercial architecture emphasizes establishing community identity while presenting tasteful, dignified and visually appealing designs compatible with their surroundings. C.8 Ensure that all commercial development provides a variety of courtyards and pedestrian ways, bicycle trails, landscaped parking lots, and the use of harmonious architecture in the construction of buildings. 2-P.264 When “community” tenants (see Table 2-4, earlier) are included in a local shopping center, they must be fully integrated into the overall function and design of the center, including the architecture, internal circulation and landscaping. The inclusion of such tenants should complement, not supplant the principal function of the center, which is to provide local goods and services. a. No community “anchor” tenant may be built as a stand-alone building. It must share (or appear to share) walls and its building facade with other tenants in the center. b. No community “anchor” tenant or secondary tenant may feature corporate architecture or logos (excluding signage) that is not integrated into the overall design of the center. [Policy - Commercial] C.7 When “community” tenants (see Table 3, earlier) are included in a local shopping center, they must be fully integrated into the overall function and design of the center, including the architecture, internal circulation and landscaping. The inclusion of such tenants should complement, not supplant the principal function of the center, which is to provide local goods and services. 1. No community “anchor” tenant may be built as a stand-alone building. It must share (or appear to share) walls and its building facade with other tenants in the center. 2. Neither community “anchor” tenants nor secondary tenants may feature corporate architecture or logos (excluding signs). 137 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 18 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Industrial and Office Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.275 Limit general industrial development within the community to those areas and uses with adequate transportation access. These areas should be compatible with surrounding land uses including residential neighborhoods. [Policy - Industrial] C.2 Limit general industrial development within the community to those areas and uses with adequate transportation access. These areas should be appropriate to and compatible with surrounding land uses including the residential community. 2-P.286 The physical development of industrial areas shall ensure compatibility among a diverse range of industrial establishments. [Policy - Industrial] C.6 Ensure that the physical development of industrial areas recognizes the need for compatibility among the industrial establishments involved and does not permit incompatible uses. 2-P.297 Include provisions in the Zoning Ordinance to allow service and support uses in areas designated Planned Industrial; such uses may include but are not limited to commercial/retail uses that support planned industrial uses, office uses, places of worship, recreation facilities, education facilities, conference facilities, daycare centers, short-term lodging, and other service uses. [Policy - Industrial] C.9 Include provisions in the Planned Industrial (P-M) zone for ancillary commercial/retail, office, places of worship, recreational, and other service uses. These include, but are not limited to, commercial/retail services which are accessory to the primary use, conference facilities, churches, daycare centers, recreation facilities, educational facilities, and short-term lodging. 2-P.2830 Require new industrial development to be located in modern, attractive, well-designed and landscaped industrial parks in which each site adequately provides for internal traffic, parking, loading, storage, and other operational needs. [Policy - Industrial] C.10 Require new industrial development to be located in modern, attractive, well-designed and landscaped industrial parks in which each site adequately provides for internal traffic, parking, loading, storage, and other operational needs. 2-P.2931 Regulate industrial land uses on the basis of performance standards, including, but not limited to noise, air quality, odor, and glare. [Policies - Industrial] C.11 Regulate industrial land uses on the basis of performance standards, including, but not limited to, noise, emissions, and traffic. C.12 Control nuisance factors (noise, smoke, dust, odor and glare) and do not permit them to exceed city, state and federal standards. 2-P.320 Require private industrial developers to provide adequate outdoor dining/eating areas for employees. the recreational needs of employees working in the industrial area. [Policy - Industrial] C.13 Require private industrial developers to provide for the recreational needs of employees working in the industrial area. 138 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 19 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Industrial and Office Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.331 Do not permit general or medical office uses on sites designated for industrial use, unless the site is re-designated through a General Plan amendment to the office or a commercial land use designation; approval of such re-designations shall be based on consideration of the following criteria: a. Contiguity with other established general or medical office uses, or an office or commercial zone; b. Separation from industrial uses, where establishment of a medical office use would not preclude establishment or continuation of an industrial use within the zone where industrial uses are intended to be located; and c. Location. It is preferable that general or medical office uses be located on sites that can be accessed without negatively impacting traffic on industrial streets; Policies - Agriculture 2-P.342 AllowSupport for agricultural uses throughout the city, including small-scale farms and community gardens. [Objective - Agriculture] B.1 To permit agricultural land uses throughout the City. 2-P.353 Encourage Require utilization of soil and water conservation techniques in agricultural activities. [Policy - Agriculture] C.3 The City shall utilize all existing programs and land use protections and explore possible new grant programs and other outside financial assistance to keep the existing Flower Fields in permanent farming and flower production. 2-P.364 Encourage soil and water conservation techniques in agricultural activities. [Policy - Agriculture] C.6 Encourage soil and water conservation techniques in agricultural activities 139 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 20 Policies - McClellan-Palomar Airport Goals, Objectives and Policies 140 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 21 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - McClellan-Palomar Airport Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.375 Require new development located in the Airport Influence Area (AIA) to comply with applicable land use compatibility provisions of the McClellan–Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (ALUCP) through review and approval of a site development plan, or other development permit. Unless otherwise approved by City Council, development proposals must be consistent or conditionally consistent with applicable land use compatibility policies with respect to noise, safety, airspace protection, and overflight notification, as contained in the McClellan-Palomar ALUCP. Additionally, development proposals must meet Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) requirements with respect to building height as well as the provision of obstruction lighting when appurtenances are permitted to penetrate the transitional surface (a 7:1 slope from the runway primary surface). Consider San Diego County Regional Airport Authority Airport Land Use Commission recommendations in the review of development proposals. [Policy - Airport] C.1 Require new development located in the Airport Influence Area (AIA) to comply with applicable land use compatibility provisions of the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan through review and approval of a site development plan, planned industrial permit, or other development permit. Unless otherwise approved by City Council, development proposals must be found by the local decision-making body to be consistent or conditionally consistent with applicable land use compatibility policies with respect to noise, safety, airspace protection, and overflight notification, as contained in the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan. Additionally, development proposals must meet FAA requirements with respect to building height as well as the provision of obstruction lighting when appurtenances are permitted to penetrate the transitional surface (a 7:1 slope from the runway primary surface). Consider San Diego County Airport Land Use Commission recommendations in the review of development proposals. 2-P.386 Coordinate with the San Diego County Regional Airport Authority Airport Land Use Commission and the FAA to protect public health, safety and welfare by ensuring the orderly operation of the airport and the adoption of land use measures that minimize the public’s exposure to excessive noise and safety hazards within areas around the airport. [Policy - Airport] C.2 Coordinate with the San Diego County Airport Land Use Commission and the Federal Aviation Administration to protect public health, safety and welfare by ensuring the orderly operation of the Airport and the adoption of land use measures that minimize the public's exposure to excessive noise and safety hazards within areas around the airport. 2-P.397 Prohibit approval of any zone change, general plan amendment or other legislative action that authorizes the geographic expansion of McClellan-Palomar Airport, unless authorized to do soapproved by a majority vote of the Carlsbad electorate. (Section 21.53.015, Carlsbad Municipal Code.) [Objective - Airport] B.2 To prohibit the expansion of McClellan-Palomar Airport unless approved by a majority vote of the Carlsbad electorate. (Section 21.53.015, Carlsbad Municipal Code.) 141 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 22 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Community Character and Design Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.3840 Establish development standards that will preserve natural features and characteristics, especially those within coastal, hillside and natural habitat areas. [Policy - Overall Land Use Pattern] C.2 Establish development standards for all land use categories that will preserve natural features and characteristics, especially those within rural, coastal and/or hillside areas. 2-P.3941 Ensure that the review of future projects places a high priority on the compatibility of adjacent land uses along the interface of different residential density and non-residential intensity catego- ries. Special attention should be given to buffering and transitional methods, especially, when reviewing properties where different residential densities or land uses are involved. [Policy - Overall Land Use Pattern] C.3 Ensure that the review of future projects places a high priority on the compatibility of adjacent land uses along the interface of different density categories. Special attention should be given to buffering and transitional methods, especially, when reviewing properties where different residential densities or land uses are involved. 2-P.420 Ensure that development on hillsides, where permitted pursuant to the hillside development regulations of the Zoning Ordinance, is designed to preserve and/or enhance the visual quality of the pre- existing topography. [Policy - Residential] C.14 Ensure that all hillside development is designed to preserve the visual quality of the pre-existing topography. 2-P.431 Where feasible, locate development away from visible ridges; larger buildings, such as large retail stores and office and industrial development, should be arranged to minimize the buildings’ visual appearance from major transportation corridors and vistas. 2-P.442 Encourage clustering of development to preserve natural terrain and maximize open space areas around developments. [Policy - Residential] C.6 Encourage cluster-type housing and other innovative housing design that provides adequate open space areas around multi- family developments, especially when located adjacent to commercial or industrial development. 142 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 23 143 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 24 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Community Character and Design Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.453 Evaluate each discretionary application for development of property with regard to the following specific criteria: a. Site design and layout of the proposed buildings in terms of size, height and location, to foster harmony with landscape and adjacent development. b. Site design and landscaping to provide buffers and screening where appropriate, conserve water, and reduce erosion and runoff. c. Building design that enhances neighborhood quality, and incorporates considerations of visual quality from key vantage points, such as major transportation corridors and intersections, and scenic vistas. d. Site and/or building design features that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions over the life of the project, as outlined in the Climate Action Plan. e. Provision of public and/or private usable open space and/or pathways designated in the Open Space, Conservation, and Recreation Element. f. Contributions to and extensions of existing systems of streets, foot or bicycle paths, trails, and the greenbelts provided for in the Mobility, and Open Space, Conservation, and Recreation elements of the General Plan. g. Compliance with the performance standards of the Growth Management Plan. h. Development proposals which are designed to provide safe, easy pedestrian and bicycle linkages to nearby transportation corridors. i. Provision of housing affordable to lower and/or moderate-income households. j. Policies and programs outlined in Local Coastal Program where applicable. k. Consistency with applicable provisions of the Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan for McClellan-Palomar Airport. [Policies - Overall Land Use Pattern] C.6 Review the architecture of buildings with the focus on ensuring the quality and integrity of design and enhancement of the character of each neighborhood. C.7 Evaluate each application for development of property with regard to the following specific criteria: 1. Site design quality which may be indicated by the harmony of the proposed buildings in terms of size, height and location, with respect to existing neighboring development. 2. Site design quality which may be indicated by the amount and character of landscaping and screening. 3. Site design quality which may be indicated by the arrangement of the site for efficiency of circulation, or on-site and off-site traffic safety, privacy, etc. 4. The provision of public and/or private usable open space and/or pathways designated in the Open Space and Parks and Recreation Elements. 5. Contributions to and extensions of existing systems of foot or bicycle paths, equestrian trails, and the greenbelts provided for in the Circulation, Parks and Recreation and Open Space Elements of the General Plan. 6. Compliance with the performance standards of the Growth Management Plan. 7. Development proposals which are designed to provide safe, easy pedestrian and bicycle linkages to nearby transportation corridors. 8. The provision of housing affordable to lower and/or moderate income households. 9. Policies and programs outlined in Local Coastal Programs where applicable. 144 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 25 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Community Character and Design Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.464 Enhance walkability on a citywide scale by installing benches and transit shelters and adding landscaping, wayfinding signage, public art, and pedestrian-scaled lighting. Consider ways to improve rail and freeway overpass/ underpass areas, with lighting, sidewalk improvements and public art installations. [Policy - Residential] C.11 Require new residential development to provide pedestrian and bicycle linkages, when feasible, which connect with nearby community centers, parks, schools, points of interest, major transportation corridors and the proposed Carlsbad Trail System. 2-P.475 At the time existing shopping centers are renovated or redeveloped, where feasible, require connections to existing residential neighborhoods through new pedestrian pathways and entrances, mid-block crossings, new or wider sidewalks, and pedestrian-scaled street lighting. 2-P.486 Enhance walkability on a citywide scale by installing benches and transit shelters and adding landscaping, way finding and pedestrian-scaled lighting. Consider ways to improve rail and freeway overpass/ underpass areas, with lighting, sidewalk improvements and art installations. 2-P.497 In design requirements for sites adjacent to pedestrian-oriented streets, consider how buildings address the street, through ample windows for display, outdoor eating areas, entryway design options and attractive signage. 145 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 26 Policies - Beach Access and Waterfront Activity Goals, Objectives and Policies 146 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 27 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Beach Access and Waterfront Activity Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.4850 Improve beach access through a variety of mechanisms, including: a. In the Village and adjacent areas, identify the primary pedestrian connections and entrances to the beach through signage, a consistent landscaping scheme, change in paving materials, wider sidewalks and preservation of view corridors. Identify opportunities for additional access points as improved connectivity and facilities are provided, particularly if new beachfront activity areas are established. b. In the Barrio neighborhood, provide a pedestrian crossing under or over the rail corridor at Chestnut Avenue. c. Identify and implement more frequent pedestrian crossings along Carlsbad Boulevard. Identify and prioritize crossings from residential neighborhoods and existing bicycle and pedestrian trails. 2-P.4951 Promote development of new activity centers along the ocean waterfront—places where people can eat, shop, recreate and connect with the ocean while taking in the views of the sand, water and sunset. Potential locations for this include the Carlsbad Boulevard/Agua Hedionda Center (see Figure 2-2); near the inter- section of Palomar Airport Road and Carlsbad Boulevard; the Ponto area; and other appropriate sites that may provide opportunities for the development of activity centers. 147 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 28 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Beach Access and Waterfront Activity Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.520 Work with the California Parks Department to enhance recreation, public access, visitor-commercial services, and activity in the Carlsbad Boulevard coastal corridor. Land could be made available by realigning the southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard and by reconfiguring the Palomar Airport Road / Carlsbad Boulevard intersection. The principalle objectives are to improve coastal access for all; conserve coastal resources; enhance public safety, including addressing threats to the campground from bluff erosion and sea level rise; and create additional recreational opportunities, waterfront amenities and services, including modernization and expansion of the campgrounds to serve as lower-cost visitor and recreational facilities. 2-P.531 Plan and design Carlsbad Boulevard and adjacent public land (Carlsbad Boulevard coastal corridor) according to the following guiding principles: a. Carlsbad Boulevard shall become more than a road. This trans- portation corridor shall provide for recreational, aesthetic and community gathering opportunities that equal the remarkable character of the land. b. Community safety shall be a high priority. Create destination that provides a safe public environment to recreate. c. Strategic public access and parking is a key to success. Development shall capitalize on opportunities to add/enhance multiple public access points and public parking for the beach and related recreational amenities. d. Open views are desirable and important to maintaining the character of the area. Preservation and enhancement of views of ocean, lagoons, and other water bodies and beaches shall be a high priority in road, landscaping, and amenity design and development. 148 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 29 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Beach Access and Waterfront Activity Goals, Objectives and Policies e. Enhance the area’s vitality through diversity of recreational land uses. Carlsbad Boulevard development shall provide for amenities, services and goods that attract a diversity of residents and visitors. f. Create vibrant and sustainable public spaces. Development shall provide for unique and vibrant coastal gathering spaces where people of all age groups and interests can gather to enjoy recreational and environmental amenities and supporting commercial uses. g. Connect community, place and spirit. Design shall complement and enhance connectivity between existing community and regional land uses. h. Environmentally sensitive design is a key objective. Environmentally sensitive development that respects existing coastal resources is of utmost importance. i. A signature scenic corridor shall be created through design that honors the coastline’s natural beauty. The resulting improvements will capture the ‘essence’ of Carlsbad; making it a special place for people from throughout the region with its natural beauty and vibrant public spaces. Properly carried out, the realigned boulevard will maximize public views and encourage everyone to slow down and enjoy the scenery. j. Reimagining of Carlsbad Boulevard shall be visionary. The reimagined Carlsbad Boulevard corridor will incorporate core community values articulated in the Carlsbad Community Vision by providing: a) physical connectivity through multi-modal mobility improvements including bikeways, pedestrian trails, and a traffic-calmed street; b) social connectivity through creation of memorable public spaces; and c) economic vitality through a combination of visitor and local-serving commercial, civic, and recreational uses and services. 149 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 30 2-P.542 Work with the California Parks Department to provide beachfront amenities such as water fountains, bathrooms, and showers; ensure these are designed to be unobtrusive and harmonious with the natural character of the area. Policies - Community Connectedness 2-P.553 Integrate disparate master planned communities and neighbor- hoods into a cohesive whole, by establishing streetscape schemes along key connector streets and arterials. 2-P.564 Encourage use of public space and rights-of-way for periodic community events such as farmers markets, street fairs, and athletic events. Policies - Growth Management and Public Facilities 2-P.575 Ensure the dwelling unit limitations of the Growth Management Plan are adhered to when approving any residential General Plan amendment, zone change, tentative subdivision map or other dis- cretionary permit. [Policy - Growth Management] C.8 Ensure that the dwelling unit limitation of the City's Growth Management Plan is adhered to by annual monitoring and reporting. The City shall not approve any General Plan amendment, zone change, tentative subdivision map or other discretionary approval for a development which could result in development above the limit. The City Council shall not materially reduce public facilities without making corresponding reductions in residential densities. 2-P.586 Require compliance with Growth Management Plan public facility performance standards, as specified in the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan, to ensure that adequate public facilities are provided prior to or concurrent with development. [Policies - Growth Management] C.2 Require compliance with the following public facility performance standards, adopted September 23, 1986, to ensure that adequate public facilities are provided prior to or concurrent with development… C.3 Ensure that funding for necessary public service and facilities is guaranteed prior to any development approvals 150 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 31 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Growth Management and Public Facilities Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.597 Coordinate future development with the Capital Improvement Program (CIP) to ensure adequate funding for needed facilities and services; and prioritize the funding of CIP projects to provide facil- ities and services to infill areas, in transit priority or planned smart growth areas, and areas where existing deficiencies exist. [Policies - Growth Management] C.4 Coordinate the type, location, and amount of growth in the City with the City's Capital Improvement Program (CIP) to ensure that adequate funding is available to provide service and facilities. C.5 Prioritize the funding of projects in the Capital Improvement Program to provide facilities and services to infill areas in the City or areas where existing deficiencies exist. 2-P.5860 Maintain the Growth Management monitoring and annual reporting program, which: a) monitors the number of existing and future dwelling units compared to the growth management dwelling unit limitations, and b) measures the city’s public service requirements against the rate of physical growth. Use this informa- tion to establish priorities for capital improvement funding, and when considering development requests. [Policy - Growth Management] C.6 Maintain the Growth Monitoring Program which gives the City the ability to measure its public service requirements against the rate of physical growth. This information should be used when considering developmental requests and will allow the City to set its own direction for growth and establish priorities for capital improvement funding. 2-P.5961 The City Council or the Planning Commission shall not find that all necessary public facilities will be available concurrent with need as required by the Growth Management Plan unless the provision of such facilities is guaranteed. In guaranteeing that the facilities will be provided, funding shall be available for the necessary facilities prior to approval of development permits, and emphasis shall be given to ensuring a balanced circulation system, schools, parks, libraries, open space and recreational amenities. Public facilities may be added, however, the City Council shall not materially reduce public facilities without making corresponding reductions in residential capacity development potential. [Policy - Growth Management] C.7 The City Council or the Planning Commission shall not find that all necessary public facilities will be available concurrent with need as required by the Public Facilities Element and the City's Growth Management Plan unless the provision of such facilities is guaranteed. In guaranteeing that the facilities will be provided emphasis shall be given to ensuring good traffic circulation, schools, parks, libraries, open space and recreational amenities. Public facilities may be added. The City Council shall not materially reduce public facilities without making corresponding reductions in residential densities. 151 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 32 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - The Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Goals, Objectives and Policies Policies 2-P.62 through 2-P.68 are in accordance with "Proposition D - Preserve the Flower and Strawberry Fields and Save Carlsbad Taxpayers' Money" and are applicable only to the area within the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor (Ssee Figure 2-2): 2-P.620 In coordination with land owners, protect and preserve this area as an open space corridor. Permit only open space, farming and compatible public uses in the area. Permitted uses shall be as follows: provide for the protection and preservation of environmental and agricultural resources in the corridor area by permitting only: a. Open space b. Farming and other related agricultural support uses, including flower and strawberry production and commercial support uses. c. Public trails d. Active and passive parks, recreation and similar public and private facilities (except on the existing Flower Fields) e. Electrical Transmission Facilities [Objective - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] B.4 To provide for the protection and preservation of environmental resources in the area in coordination with landowners. [Policy - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.1 Protect and preserve this area as an open space corridor. Permit only open space, farming and compatible public uses in the area. Permitted uses shall be as follows: (1) Open Space (2) Farming and other related agricultural support uses including flower and strawberry production (3) Public trails (4) Active and Passive park, recreation and similar public and private use facilities (except on the existing Flower Fields) (5) Electrical Transmission Facilities 2-P.631 Prohibit residential development in the areauses; and prohibit. C commercial and industrial-type uses in the areaare also prohibited in the corridor area, unless such uses are other than those normally associated with or in support of farming operations and open space uses. [Policies - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.2 Prohibit residential development in the area. C.3 Prohibit commercial and industrial-type uses in the area other than those normally associated with farming operations and open space uses. 2-P.642 Enhance public access and public use in the area by allowing com- patible public trails, community gathering spaces and public and private, active and passive park and recreation uses. [Policy - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.4 Enhance public access and public use in the area by allowing compatible public trails, community gathering spaces and public and private, active and passive park and recreation uses. 152 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 33 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - The Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.653 Allow farming to continue in the area for as long as economically viable for the landowner. [Policy - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.5 Allow farming to continue in the area for as long as economically viable for the landowner. 2-P.664 Utilize all existing programs and land use protections and explore possible new mechanisms, as well as new grant programs and other outside financial assistance, to keep the existing Flower Fields in permanent farming and flower production. [Policy - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.6 Utilize all existing programs and land use protections and explore possible new mechanisms to keep the existing Flower Fields in production. 2-P.67 If determined to be necessary, the city shall amend the Zoning Ordinance and adopt a Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Overlay Zone to apply to the area that would provide more detail on permitted uses and land use regulations applicable to the area. This policy was implemented with the adoption of City Council Ordinance No. CS-145 on June 7, 2011. [Policy - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.7 If determined to be necessary, the City shall amend the Zoning Ordinance and adopt a Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Overlay Zone to apply to the area that would provide more detail on permitted uses and land use regulations applicable to the area. 2-P.68 The City shall initiate a public planning process with broad public participation to fully accomplish implementation of the goals, objectives and action programs listed above. This policy was implemented with the public planning process that occurred from November 2007 through June 2008, which resulted in the report titled “Creating a Community Vision for the Cannon Road Agriculture and Open Space (Prop D) Lands Final Report September 23, 2008.” [Policy - Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.8 The City shall initiate a public planning process with broad public participation to fully accomplish implementation of the goals, objectives and action programs listed above. Policies - Village Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.695 The Village Master Plan and Design Manual is the guide for land use planning and design in the Village. Comprehensively update the Village Master Plan and Design Manual as necessary to implement the goals and policies of the General Plan. [Objective - Village] To implement the Carlsbad Village Master Plan, a comprehensive plan to address the unique residential and commercial needs of this segment of the community. 153 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 34 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Village Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.6670 Seek an increased presence of both residents and activity in the Village with new development, particularly residential, including residential as part of mixed-use development, as well as commer- cial, entertainment and cultural uses that serve both residents and visitors. [Policies - Village] C.1 Provide a variety of commercial and tourist recreational activities in the Village, especially close to the beach, in connection with special entertainment facilities, restaurants and other uses which will foster the community concept. C.4 Promote inclusion of housing opportunities in the Village as part of a mixed-use concept 2-P.6771 Seek ways of strengthening existing establishments through façade and streetscape improvements, upgraded public and private landscaping and aesthetically upgraded signage and way- finding. Encourage outdoor dining, sidewalk cafes and limited outdoor displays of merchandise to enliven street-level activity. [Policy - Village] C.3 Seek ways of strengthening existing establishments through facade and streetscape improvements, upgraded public and private landscaping and aesthetically-upgraded signage 2-P.6872 Enhance the walkability and pedestrian orientation of the Village, including along Carlsbad Village Drive, to enhance the small, beach town atmosphere and improve access to and utilization of transit. 2-P.6973 Enhance connections with the Barrio through streetscape improvements—including street trees, improved sidewalks, lighting and signage—and potentially mixed-use development along Roosevelt Street. 2-P.740 Encourage public art and community gatherings though a wide range of visual and physical forms—from banners on light posts, paving and artwork on sidewalks, light displays at night, music, and sculptures ranging from iconic to pedestrian scale, to the design and shaping of public spaces and plazas—all of which set the stage for people to gather, play, and observe. Build on existing activities and events and incorporate cultural facilities, the beach, and a waterfront area where public art could be showcased. 154 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 35 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Village Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.751 Address parking demand by finding additional areas to provide parking for the Village and beach areas, and by developing creative parking management strategies, such as shared parking, maximum parking standards, “smart” metering, utilizing on-street parking for re-use of existing buildings, etc. [Village Policy] C.2 Attempt to acquire additional parking areas in the Village and beach area. 2-P.762 Support Village revitalization by developing and implementing programs, policies and financing mechanisms to spur local invest- ment and foot traffic, and increase private and public revenues in the Village through partnerships with property owners, businesses and other stakeholders (e.g. business organizations, local non- profit organizations, and residents). Policies Barrio 2-P.773 Promote new investment by allowing opportunities for medium and high-density infill residential development, strategically located in the neighborhood consistent with the Land Use Map. Ensure that development is designed to enhance neighborhood quality, character, and vitality, and is sensitive to historic and cultural resources. 2-P.784 Focus revitalization efforts on renovations and façade improve- ments as well as enhancing the physical infrastructure of the community. 2-P.795 Create a cohesive, pedestrian-scale streetscape that includes improved sidewalks, streetscape, signage and way-finding, and which celebrates the Barrio’s heritage and provides better con- nections between the Barrio and Village and across the railroad at Chestnut Avenue. 2-P.7680 Foster development of community gathering spaces and a great public realm, such as by reclaiming portions of wide streets for sidewalks, curb bulb-outs, and small plazas in order to create a more pedestrian- friendly experience and encourage interaction among neighbors. 155 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 36 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies Barrio Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.7781 Prepare design, development, and parking standards that protect, enhance and provide flexibility to enhance neighborhood quality and character. 2-P.7882 Develop cooperative neighborhood enhancement programs with the Barrio community that will result in improved resident connections, neighborhood dynamics and enhanced sense of community through better private-public liaison efforts and focus on completion of neighborhood desired improvements. These programs should be coordinated with Village revitalization efforts. Policies - Carlsbad Boulevard/Agua Hedionda Center Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.7983 West of the railroad tracks: • Decommission, demolish, remove and remediate the Encina Power Station site, including the associated structures, the black start unit and exhaust stack according to the provisions of a settlement agreement dated January 14, 2014, between and among the City of Carlsbad and the Carlsbad Municipal Water District (CMWD), Cabrillo Power I LLC and Carlsbad Energy Center LLC, and San Diego Gas and Electric Company (SDG&E). • The desalination plant shall remain on approximately 11 acres (six acres for the desalination plant and approximately five acres of non-exclusive easements) west of the railroad tracks. • Redevelop the Encina Power Station site, along with the SDG&E North Coast Service Center site, with a mix of visitor-serving commercial uses, such as retail and hotel uses, and with new community-accessible open spaces along Agua Hedionda Lagoon and the waterfront (Carlsbad Boulevard). Encourage community gathering spaces, outdoor dining, and other features to maximize potential views of the ocean and the lagoon. Encourage shared parking arrangements so that a greater proportion of development can be active space rather than parking. • Determine specific uses, development standards, infrastructure, public improvements, site planning and amenities through a comprehensive planning process (e.g., specific plan, master plan, etc.) resulting in a redevelopment plan approved by the City Council. The redevelopment plan boundaries should include the Encina Power Station and the SDG&E North Coast Service Center sites. • Work with SDG&E to identify a mutually acceptable alternative location for Its North Coast Service Center. Work with SDG&E, as part of a long-term plan, to identify and ultimately permit an alternate site for its Encina substation. 156 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 37 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Carlsbad Boulevard/Agua Hedionda Center Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.840 Between I-5 and the railroad tracks: • Support construction of a new power plant as described in a settle- ment agreement dated January 14, 2014, between and among the City of Carlsbad and the Carlsbad Municipal Water District (CMWD), Cabrillo Power I LLC and Carlsbad Energy Center LLC, and San Diego Gas and Electric Company (SDG&E). The new power plant will include the following characteristics: – Power output will be limited to approximately 600 megawatts and will be constructed and operated utilizing peaker-plant technology (rather than as a base load or combined-cycle facility). – The power plant will not operate between the hours of midnight and 6 a.m., except to the extent reasonably required for reliability-related purposes or as otherwise required by the ISO tariff. – Generator units will be placed below grade to minimize the power plant’s visual profile. – The power plant will utilize current peaker-plant technology that significantly reduces noise, air pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions, and eliminates the use of ocean water for cooling. – Other features as described in said settlement agreement. • Provide an open space buffer along the lagoon’s south shore between the railroad tracks and I-5. 157 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 38 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Plaza Camino Real Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.851 Promote redevelopment or reuse of the Plaza Camino RealWestfield mall as a vital, community-wide commercial destination, and encourage a pedestrian orientation. Leverage the city’s parking-lot ownership to encourage residential uses to be part of the land use mix Policies - Sunny Creek Commercial 2-P.862 Foster development of this site as a mixed-usemix of multi-family residential dwellings and a local neighborhood-serving shopping center , with a local shopping center along El Camino Real that provides amenities daily goods and services for the surrounding neighborhoods, which include residential uses at a density of 8 to 15 dwelling units per acre to the north and west of the shopping center. a. The location of commercial and residential uses/land use designations shall be determined through review and approval of a site development plan. b. The area of land utilized for a local shopping center shall be a minimum of 8 acres in size. c. A total of 182 dwelling units have been allocated to the site for growth management purposes (based on 9.6 acres developed at the R-23 Growth Management Control Point density of 19 dwelling units per acre). d. Residential and commercial uses should be integrated in a walkable setting. Policies - Palomar Corridor 2-P.873 Reinforce the existing base of planned industrial uses with a strong cluster of bio- and high-technology sectors, and attract emerging technologies such as green industries. 158 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 39 Policies - Ponto/Southern Waterfront 159 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 40 Comparison Table 1 – Land Use and Community Design Element PROPOSED LAND USE AND COMMUNITY DESIGN ELEMENT EXISTING LAND USE ELEMENT Policies - Palomar Corridor Goals, Objectives and Policies 2-P.884 Allow clusters of sites designated for office use in appropriate locations pockets shown on the Land Use Map. Ensure that the Zoning Ordinance incorporates criteria regulating the use of hazardous materials around the sites shown for office uses and other sensitive uses. 2-P.85 Allow small pockets of higher density residential at the edges of the corridor, as shown on the Land Use Map, to enable residents to live closer to jobs, with opportunities for enhanced bicycle and pedestrian paths that link residential and employment uses. Ensure that residential uses incorporate noise attenuation criteria in accordance with the Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan. Policies - Ponto/Southern Waterfront 2-P.896 Allow development of the Ponto area with land uses that are con- sistent with those envisioned in the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan. 2-P.8790 Promote development of recreation uses and improved public access to the beach, as well as activity centers with restaurants, cafes and shopping on the eastern side ofalong Carlsbad Boulevard, as opportunities arise in appropriate locations. Policies - Murphy 2-P.8891 Allow the property’s overall residential development capacity, as indicated by the land use designations on the Land Use Map, to be clustered toward the northern portion of the site to create an open space buffer and recreational trail on the southerly third of the site. 160 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 41 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Mobility Element and identifies the related existing General Plan Circulation Element goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy)  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. New goals and policies numbers are listed below and are highlighted in the comparison table. New Goals and Policies: Goals: 3-G.5 Policies: 3-P.1, 3-P.3, 3-P.4, 3-P.6 to 11, 3-P.13, 3-P.14, 3-P.16 to 18, 3-P.20, 3-P.21, 3-P.23, 3-P.25 to 34, 3-P.36, 3-P.39 Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing General Plan goals and policies not in draft General Plan: Some existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies are not carried forward in the draft General Plan; those not carried forward are generally characterized as follows:  Redundant (the intent is adequately addressed by a proposed draft goal or policy)  Has been completed (identified a specific task or objective that has been completed/achieved)  No longer relevant or is obsolete  Does not align with the Carlsbad Community Vision 161 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 42 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Goals Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-G.1 Keep Carlsbad moving with livable streets that provide a safe, balanced, cost-effective, multi-modal transportation system, accommodating the mobility needs of all community members, including children, the elderly and the disabled. [Goal – Streets and Traffic Control] A.1 A City with an integrated transportation network serving local and regional needs which accommodates a variety of different travel modes based on safety, convenience, attractiveness, costs, environmental and social impacts. [Goal – Streets and Traffic Control] A.6 A City with streets designed to balance vehicular requirements with the needs of all pedestrians including children, the elderly and the disabled. [Goal – Streets and Traffic Control] A.8 A City with a circulation system that promotes alternative transportation such as walking, bicycling and public transportation. [Goal – Alternative Modes of Transportation] A City which promotes, encourages, and accommodates a variety of transportation modes as alternatives to the automobile. [Objective – Alternative Modes of Transportation] B.1 To provide infrastructure and facilities necessary to accommodate pedestrians, bicycles, and other non-automobile modes of transportation. 3-G.2 Improve connectivity for residents, visitors and businesses. [Goal – Streets and Traffic Control] A.3 A City with a comprehensive network of streets that maximize access to all neighborhoods and land uses. 3-G.3 Provide inviting streetscapes that encourage walking and promote livable streets. [Goal – Streets and Traffic Control] A.5 A City with inviting streetscapes that encourage walking and promote a sense of neighborhood in residential developments. 3-G.4 Manage and “right size” parking to support all modes of transporta- tion and ensure efficient use of land. 3-G.5 Implement transportation demand and traffic signal management techniques to improve mobility. [Objective – Regional Circulation Considerations] B.1 To develop programs and strategies for Transportation Demand Management consistent with the San Diego Regional Air Quality Strategy. 162 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 43 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Goals Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-G.6 Protect and enhance the visual, environmental and historical characteristics of Carlsbad through sensitive planning and design of scenic transportation corridors. [Goal – Scenic Roadways] A City which preserves and enhances the visual, environmental and historical characteristics of the local community through sensitive planning and design of transportation and utility corridors. 3-G.7 Provide for the safe and efficient movement of goods throughout the city. [Objective – Streets and Traffic Control] B.2 To design streets for the safe and efficient movement of people, goods and services in the most environmentally sound manner possible. Policies - Street Typology and Multimodal Levels of Service 3-P.1 Implement a comprehensive livable streets network. This network, as outlined in Table 3-1 and shown on Figure 3-1, prioritizes trans- portation modes by street typology and accessibility to users of the system. 3-P.2 Integrate livable streets in all capital improvement projects, where applicable, as well as new development projects. [Policy - Streets and Traffic Control] C.19 Require new subdivisions to incorporate street designs, appropriate widths, traffic calming measures, and standards to reduce vehicle speeds and encourage bicycle use. [Policy - Streets and Traffic Control] C.20 Require new subdivisions to provide walkways linking homes with stores, schools, businesses and transportation corridors, etc. [Policy - Streets and Traffic Control] C.21 Require new subdivisions to incorporate parkways to encourage pedestrian activity. 3-P.3 Apply and update the city’s multi-modal level of service (MMLOS) methodology and guidelines that reflect the core values of the Carlsbad Community Vision related to transportation and con- nectivity. Utilize the MMLOS methodology to evaluate impacts of individual development projects and amendments to the General Plan on the city’s transportation system. 163 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 44 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies - Street Typology and Multimodal Levels of Service Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.4 Implement the city’s MMLOS methodology by evaluating level of service (LOS) for prioritized modes. Maintain LOS D or better only for the prioritized modes of travel by street typology as outlined in Table 3-1 and Figure 3-1. 3-P.5 Require developers to construct or pay their fair share toward improvements for all travel modes consistent with this Mobility Element, the Growth Management Plan, and specific impacts associated with their development. [Policy – Streets and Traffic Control] C.16 Require new development to construct all roadways needed to serve the proposed development prior to or concurrent with the circulation needs created by the development. [Objective – Streets and Traffic Control] B.6 To implement and regularly update developer fee programs for financing of circulation facilities. 3-P.6 Require developers of projects, which are determined to have a significant impact on Caltrans freeway facilities (I-5 and SR-78), to enter into a traffic mitigation agreement with Caltrans for implementation of the necessary improvements and the payment of fair-share fees to be determined by Caltrans based on the increase in freeway traffic directly attributable to the proposed project. 3-P.7 Encourage Caltrans to identify and construct necessary improvements to improve service levels on Interstate-5 and State Route 78. 3-P.86 Utilize transportation demand management strategies, non-auto- motive enhancements (bicycle, pedestrian, transit, train, trails, and connectivity), and traffic signal management techniques as long- term transportation solutions and traffic mitigation measures to carry out the Carlsbad Community Vision. 164 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 45 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies - Street Typology and Multimodal Levels of Service Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.97 Develop and maintain a list of LOS exempt intersections and streets approved by the City Council. For LOS exempt intersections and streets, the city will not implement motor vehicle capacity improvements to maintain the LOS standard outlined in Policy 3-P.4 if such improvements are beyond what is identified as appropriate at build out of the General Plan; however, other non-vehicle capac- ity-building improvements may be required to improve mobility, to the extent feasible, and/or to implement the livable streets goals and policies of this Mobility Element. To be considered LOS exempt, an intersection or street must be identified as built-out by the City Council because: a. acquiring the rights of way is not feasible; or b. the proposed improvements would significantly impact the envi- ronment in an unacceptable way and mitigation would not contribute to the nine core values of the Carlsbad Community Vision; or c. the proposed improvements would result in unacceptable impacts to other community values or General Plan policies; or d. the proposed improvements would require more than three through travel lanes in each direction. 3-P.108 After the College Boulevard extension and Poinsettia Lane connections are completed as identified in Policy 3-P.17, Aallow the following streets to be LOS exempt facilities from the LOS standard identified in Policy 3-P.4, subject to the requirements described in Policy 3-P.7: • La Costa Avenue between Interstate-5 and El Camino Real • El Camino Real between Palomar Airport Road and La Costa Avenue • Palomar Airport Road between Interstate-5 and College Boulevard • Palomar Airport Road between El Camino Real and Melrose Drive 165 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 46 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies - Street Typology and Multimodal Levels of Service Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.119 Require new development that adds traffic to LOS-exempt locations (consistent with 3-P.7) to implement transportation demand management strategies that reduce the reliance on the automobile and assist in achieving the city’s livable streets vision. 3-P.120 Update the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan to ensure consistency with the General Plan. This includes updating the circulation LOS standards methodologies to reflect a more balanced/multi-modal approach. Policies – Street Design and Connectivity 3-P.131 Evaluate implementing a road diet to three lanes or fewer for existing four-lane streets currently carrying or projected to carry 25,000 average daily traffic volumes or less in order to promote biking, walking, safer street crossings, and attractive streetscapes. Before implementing a road diet, the city shall solicit and consider public input, and evaluate the trade-offs between safety, auto service levels, bicycle/pedestrian/transit service levels. 3-P.142 Design new streets, and explore funding opportunities for existing streets, to minimize traffic volumes and/or speed, as appropriate, within residential neighborhoods without compromising connec- tivity for emergency first responders, bicycles, and pedestrians consistent with the city’s Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategies. This should be accomplished through management and imple- mentation of livable streets strategies and such programs like the Carlsbad Residential Traffic Management Plan. [Policy – Streets and Traffic Control] C.19 Require new subdivisions to incorporate street designs, appropriate widths, traffic calming measures, and standards to reduce vehicle speeds and encourage bicycle use. [Policy – Streets and Traffic Control] C.23 Ensure that the street designs of new subdivisions support the delivery of emergency service. 166 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 47 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies – Street Design and Connectivity Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.153 Consider innovative design and program solutions to improve the mobility, efficiency, connectivity, and safety of the transportation system. Innovative design solutions include, but are not limited to, traffic calming devices, roundabouts, traffic circles, curb extensions, separated bicycle infrastructure, pedestrian scramble intersections, high visibility pedestrian treatments and infrastructure, and traffic signal coordination. Innovative program solutions include, but are not limited to, webpages with travel demand and traffic signal management information, car and bike share programs, active transportation campaigns, and intergenerational programs around schools to enhance safe routes to schools. Other innovative solutions include bicycle friendly business districts, electric and solar power energy transportation systems, intelligent transportation systems, semi- or full autonomous vehicles, trams, and shuttles. 3-P.164 Encourage and seek partnerships to foster innovations in emerging technology for transportation mobility to support the city’s workforce, residents, and tourists. Integration between communication technology, energy, and transportation mobility should be encouraged. 3-P.175 Encourage Caltrans, SANDAG, NCTD, and adjacent cities to improve regional connectivity and service consistent with regional planning efforts. This includes expansion of Interstate-5 with two HOV lanes in each direction and associated enhancements, a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) route along Palomar Airport Road, shuttle bus services from COASTER stations, and other enhancements to improve services in the area. [Policy – Regional Circulation Considerations] C.5 The City shall work with the adjacent communities and agencies of Oceanside, Vista, Encinitas, San Marcos, County of San Diego, Caltrans, North County Transit District, San Diego Association of Governments and other appropriate agencies to coordinate local traffic management reduction efforts. [Policy – Regional Circulation Considerations] C.3 Coordinate with CALTRANS as development proceeds and CALTRANS funds become available to ensure that the capacity of on/off ramps is adequate. 167 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 48 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies – Street Design and Connectivity Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.186 Engage Caltrans, the Public Utilities Commission, transit agencies, the Coastal Commission, and railroad agency(s) regarding opportu- nities for improved connections within the city, including: • Improved connections across the railroad tracks at Chestnut Avenue and other locations • Completion and enhancements to the Coastal Rail Trail and/or equivalent trail along the coastline • Improved connectivity along Carlsbad Boulevard for pedestrians and bicyclists, such as a trail • Improved access to the beach and coastal recreational opportunities • Improved crossings for pedestrians across and along Carlsbad Boulevard 3-P.197 Implement connections and improvements identified in this Mobility Element, including those identified in policy 3-P.15, as well as: • Extension of College Boulevard from Cannon Road to El Camino Real • Completion of the Poinsettia Lane connection near El Camino Real (Reach E) • Extension of Camino Junipero to the eastern city boundary • A bicycle/pedestrian trail/pathway connecting the eastern terminus of Marron Road to the east • A bicycle/pedestrian trail/pathway connecting the eastern terminus of Cannon Road to the east, and coordination with adjacent agencies to appropriately link to their facilities 3-P.1820 Support pedestrian and bicycle facilities at all Interstate-5 and State Route 78 interchanges. 3-P.1921 Maintain the city’s scenic transportation corridors as identified in the Carlsbad Scenic Corridor Guidelines. [Policy – Scenic Roadways] C.1 Implement the policies, standards and guidelines contained within the Carlsbad Scenic Corridor Guidelines. 168 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 49 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies – Pedestrian and Bicycle Movement Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.220 Update the pedestrian, trails and bicycle master plans, as necessary, to reflect changes in needs, opportunities and priorities. 3-P.231 Implement the projects recommended in the pedestrian, trails and bicycle master plans through the city’s capital improvement program, private development conditions and other appropriate mechanisms. 3-P.242 Identify and implement necessary pedestrian improvements on pedestrian-prioritized streets with special emphasis on providing safer access to schools, parks, community and recreation centers, shopping districts, and other appropriate facilities. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.1 Encourage the construction of sidewalks along all public roadways with special emphasis given to collectors, arterials, and areas with high pedestrian traffic generators such as schools, commercial centers, transportation facilities, public buildings, beaches and parks. 3-P.253 Implement the Safe Routes to School and Safe Routes to Transit programs that focus on pedestrian and bicycle safety improvements near local schools and transit stations. Prioritize schools with access from arterial streets for receiving Safe Routes to School projects. 3-P.264 Improve and enhance parking, connectivity, access, and utilization for pedestrians and bicycles to COASTER stations, utility corridors, and open spaces consistent with city planning documents. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.4 Link public sidewalks to the network of public and private trail systems. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.12 Extend bicycle routes to cultural, educational and recreational facilities whenever practical. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.15 Improve bicycle access to beach areas. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.18 Provide linkage to bus, pedestrian and bicycle routes from any new light rail commuter transit facility. 169 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 50 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies – Pedestrian and Bicycle Movement Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.275 Evaluate incorporating pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure within the city as part of any planning or engineering study, private development, or capital project where bicyclists or pedestrians are a prioritized or non-prioritized mode. 3-P.286 Complete the Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategies to assist in identifying livable street implementation parameters within the city. 3-P.297 Engage the community in the policy setting and planning of street, bicycle, pedestrian, transit, and connectivity studies, plans and programs. 3-P.2830 Require developers to improve pedestrian and bicycle connectivity consistent with the city’s bicycle and pedestrian master plans and trails master planning efforts. In addition, new residential developments should demonstrate that a safe route to school and transit is provided to nearby schools and transit stations within a half mile walking distance. 3-P.2931 Work with existing neighborhoods and businesses to improve pedestrian and bicycle connectivity and safety consistent with the city’s pedestrian and bicycle master plans and trails master planning efforts. 3-P.320 Actively pursue grant programs such as SANDAG’s Active Trans- portation Grant Program and Smart Growth Incentive Program to improve non-automotive connectivity throughout the city. The emphasis of grant-funded projects shall be on implementation, which includes planning documents that guide and prioritize implementation, programs that encourage the use of active trans- portation modes, education for the use of active transportation modes, or physical improvements themselves. 170 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 51 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies – Transit Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.331 Partner with other agencies and/or developers to improve transit connectivity within Carlsbad. As part of a comprehensive transportation demand management (TDM) strategy and/or with transit oriented development (TOD), a shuttle system could be established that connects destinations and employment centers like LEGOLAND, hotels, the Village, McClellan-Palomar Airport, business parks, the COASTER and Breeze transit stations, public activity centers (such as senior centers, city hall, libraries, etc.) and key destinations along the coast. The system could incorporate shuttle service in adjacent cities to maximize connectivity. 3-P.342 Encourage NCTD, SANDAG and other transit providers to provide accessibility for all modes of travel to the McClellan-Palomar Airport area. 3-P.353 Coordinate with NCTD to improve the quality of bus stop facilities in the city. Policies – Parking and Demand Management 3-P.364 Develop flexible parking requirements to provide the “right amount” of on-site vehicle parking. Such requirements will include implementation of innovative parking techniques, implementing effective TDM programs to reduce parking demand, and consider- ation of other means to “right size” the parking supply. 3-P.375 Require new employment development to provide secure bicycle parking on-site. Major employers should provide shower and changing rooms for employees as appropriate. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.13 Develop and implement employer incentive programs to encourage the placement of strategic bicycle storage lockers, and the construction of safe and convenient bicycle facilities. 3-P.386 Assist Village businesses to manage parking in the Village area to maximize parking efficiency. Any potential parking-related revenues generated in this area should be reinvested into the Village area for implementing livable streets and other parking, pedestrian, and bicycle enhancements, including way-finding signage and main- tenance of associated infrastructure. 171 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 52 Comparison Table 2 – Mobility Element PROPOSED MOBILITY ELEMENT EXISTING CIRCULATION ELEMENT Policies – Parking and Demand Management Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 3-P.397 Consider supporting new development and existing businesses with various incentives (such as parking standards modifications) for implementing TDM programs that minimize the reliance on single- occupant automotive travel during peak commute hours. [Policy – Alternative Modes of Transportation] C.21 Encourage commuter usage of buses, carpools and vanpools through a combination of employer incentives, public education programs and construction of safe, convenient and aesthetically pleasing transfer facilities. Policies – Rail and Truck Movement 3-P.3840 Identify and update truck routes within the city that provide suf- ficient turning radii and other design attributes to support large vehicles on those facilities. [Policy – Streets and Traffic Control] C.2 Establish a network of truck routes throughout the City to provide for the safe movement of trucks into and out of commercial zones while reducing conflicts with traffic in residential, school and recreational areas. 3-P.3941 Coordinate with other agencies and private entities to investigate methods of improving service, implementing a quiet zone, and enhancing connectivity and safety along the rail corridor; such as through development of a grade separated rail corridor that includes grade separated street crossings at Grand Avenue, Carlsbad Village Drive, Tamarack Avenue and Cannon Road, as well as new pedestrian and bicycle crossings at Chestnut Avenue, Chinquapin Avenue and the Village and Poinsettia COASTER stations. Policies – Air Movement 3-P.420 Work with the County of San Diego County and other agencies to ensure continued safe and efficient operation of the McClellan- Palomar Airport, consistent with the Carlsbad Community Vision and existing city policy. [Policy – Air Transportation] Coordinate with the San Diego County Airport Land Use Commission and the Federal Aviation Administration to protect public health, safety and welfare by ensuring the orderly operation of the Airport and the adoption of land use measures that minimize the public's exposure to excessive noise and safety hazards within areas around the airport. 172 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 53 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element and identifies the related existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy)  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. New goals and policies numbers are listed below and are highlighted in the comparison table. New Goals and Policies: Goals: 4-G.8 Policies: 4-P.1, 4-P.19, 4-P.23, 4-P.25, 4-P.30, 4-P.36, 4-P.38, 4-P.39 Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing General Plan goals and policies not in draft General Plan: Some existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies are not carried forward in the draft General Plan; those not carried forward are generally characterized as follows:  Redundant (the intent is adequately addressed by a proposed draft goal or policy)  Has been completed (identified a specific task or objective that has been completed/achieved)  No longer relevant or is obsolete  Does not align with the Carlsbad Community Vision 173 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 54 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Goals – Open Space Framework Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-G.1 Develop a balanced and integrated open space system reflecting a variety of considerations—resource conservation, production of resources, recreation, and aesthetic and community identity—and ensuring synergies between various open space components and compatibility with land use planning. [OSCE Goals - Open Space Planning and Protection] A.1 An open space system of aesthetic value that maintains community identity, achieves a sense of natural spaciousness, and provides visual relief in the cityscape. A.2 A city with a balance of programmed and unprogrammed open space within each of the four quadrants of the City. A.3 An open space system that improves the quality of life for the citizens of Carlsbad. A.4 A city with an adequate amount and variety of open space for outdoor recreation, including, but not limited to: parks; beaches; areas for organized sports; connecting corridors containing trails; water recreation areas (beaches, lagoons, lakes); unique conservation areas for nature study; and, semi-developed areas for camping. 4-G.2 Within the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor (see Figure 4-5) create a unique, community-oriented open space area and ensure the area is permanently protected and preserved for open space uses. Goals – Biological Resources and Open Space for Conservation 4-G.32 Protect environmentally sensitive lands, wildlife habitats, and rare, threatened or endangered plant and animal communities. [OSCE Goals - Special Resource Protection] A.1 A city that protects environmentally sensitive land and buffer areas. A.7 A city which makes every possible effort to preserve sensitive flora and fauna. 4-G.43 Promote conservation of hillsides and ridgelines. [OSCE Goal - Special Resource Protection] A.4 A city that preserves as open space, hillsides, ridges, valleys, canyons, lagoons, beaches and other unique resources that provide visual and physical relief to the Cityscape. 174 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 55 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Goals – Beaches; Parks and Recreation Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-G.54 Maintain a diversified, comprehensive system of open space for outdoor recreation, including, but not limited to: parks; beaches; areas for organized sports; connecting corridors containing trails; water recreation areas (beaches, lagoons, lakes); unique conserva- tion areas for nature study; and, semi-developed areas for camping. [PRE Goal - Park Development] A.1 A City that provides a diversified, comprehensive park system utilizing contemporary concepts and planning strategies. 4-G.65 Offer a wide variety of recreational activities and park facilities designed to encourage educational benefits and active or passive participation by users of all ages and interests. [PRE Objective - Park Development] B.6 To provide for existing and future park facilities with a balance of active and passive recreational opportunities. [PRE Goal - Recreation Programs] A.1 A City that offers a wide variety of recreational activities and park facilities designed to encourage participation by users of all ages and interests. 4-G.76 Operate a financially self-supportive system of recreational facilities and programs. [PRE Goal - Recreation Programs] A.2 A City with a financially self-supportive system of recreational facilities and programs. 4-G.87 Coordinate the planning of park facilities and trails with other recreation-oriented land uses such as open space. [PRE Goal - Special Resource, Open Space and Cultural-Historical Areas] A.1 A City that coordinates the planning of park facilities and trails with other recreational- oriented land uses such as open space. 4-G.98 Improve and maintain high quality beaches for residents and visitors. 4-G.10 Increase public access to and use of the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor (see Figure 4-5) primarily through the incorporation of public trails and active and passive recreation. Goals – Trails and Greenways 4-G.119 Utilize greenways and trails to connect the city’s open space network. [OSCE Goals - Trail/Greenway System] A.1 A city with open space areas connected by Greenways. A.2 A city with a Carlsbad Trail System. 175 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 56 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Goals – Agricultural Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-G.120 Recognize the important value of agriculture and horticultural lands in the city, and support their productive use. [OSCE Goal - Promoting Agriculture] A city which recognizes the important value of agriculture and horticultural lands. Goals – Air Quality 4-G.131 Protect air quality within the city and support efforts for enhanced regional air quality. [OSCE Goal - Air Quality Preservation] A city with clean air. [OSCE Objective - Air Quality Preservation] B.2 To participate in a program to improve air quality in the region. Goals – Water Quality 4-G.142 Promote the protection of Carlsbad’s creeks, lagoons, ocean and other natural water bodies from pollution. [OSCE Goal - Water Quality Protection] A city with high quality of water resources. Policies – Open Space Framework 4-P.1 Maintain an integrated open space classification system that accommodates conservation, resource production, recreation, and aesthetic needs. 4-P.2 Designate for preservation as open space those areas that provide unique visual amenities within the urban form, such as agriculture, hillsides, ridges, valleys, canyons, beaches, lagoons, creeks, lakes and other unique resources that provide visual and physical relief to the cityscape by creating natural contrasts to the built-up, manmade scene. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.4 Designate for preservation as open space those areas that provide unique visual amenities and define the urban form as contained in the Open Space and Conservation Resource Management Plan. These areas shall include agriculture, hillsides, ridges, valleys, canyons, beaches, lagoons, lakes and other unique resources that provide visual and physical relief to the cityscape by creating natural contrasts to the built-up, manmade scene. 4-P.3 Ensure that the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming, and Public Use Corridor is permanently protected and preserved for farming and open space uses. [Land Use Element – Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor] C.1 Protect and preserve this area as an open space corridor. Permit only open space, farming and compatible public uses in the area… 176 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 57 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Open Space Framework Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.4 Provide public access to all open space areas where consistent with applicable access restrictions per the Habitat Management Plan, easements, deeds, etc. When natural open lands are privately-held, acquire or negotiate for public access if the land could be used for unprogrammed recreational uses. Public access shall not be provided where sensitive resources may be threatened or damaged, where public health and safety may be compromised or where access would interfere with the managed production of resources, such as agriculture. [OSCE Objective - Open Space Planning and Protection] B.3 To provide public access to all open space areas except where sensitive resources may be threatened or damaged, where the public health and safety may be compromised or where access would interfere with the managed production of resources, such as agriculture. [OSCE Policy - Open Space Planning and Protection] C.16 Acquire, protect or negotiate for public access to those privately-held natural open space lands that could be used for unprogrammed recreational uses. 4-P.5 Require compliance with the Growth Management Plan open space performance standard specified in the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan, and maintain appropriate criteria, standards, and classifications. The following open space areas shall not be utilized to meet the open space performance standard: a. Schools, except public school playgrounds, athletic fields and courts for which the city has joint use agreements with the school districts. b. Parks, public or private; however, credit may be granted for private parks if the granting of the open space credit will not adversely impact the city’s ability to obtain all of the applicable open space priorities identified for the local facilities manage- ment zone (LFMZ) by the Open Space and Conservation Resource Management Plan (OSCRMP). c. Open space that is not available to the public, unless it is an open space priority identified by the OSCRMP and the granting of the open space credit will not adversely impact the city’s ability to obtain all of the open space priorities identified for the LFMZ by the OSCRMP. [OSCE Objectives - Open Space Planning and Protection] B.4 To mandate open space as a necessary provision of the Local Facilities Management Zone plans which are required by the Growth Management Ordinance. B.8 To set aside 15 percent of the developable land of specified zones as open space, pursuant to the Growth Management open space performance standard. [OSCE Policies - Open Space Planning and Protection] C.8 Utilize the Growth Management Ordinance to implement the goals and objectives of this element and establish standards for open space. C.9 Count toward meeting the 15 percent Growth Management performance standard, any land area that otherwise qualifies, but which is not available to the public without some monetary or other consideration, so long as it incorporates one or more of the open space priorities identified for the zone in which it is located, and the granting of the open space credit for such land will not adversely impact the City's ability to obtain open space priorities identified for the zone. 177 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 58 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Open Space Framework Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs [4-P.5 continued] d. Powerline easements, except where the land within the easement is identified by the OSCRMP as an open space priority, such as a trail or greenway, and the granting of the open space credit will not adversely impact the city’s ability to achieve all of the open space priorities identified for the LFMZ by the OSCRMP. Major powerline easements that provide key links to the Carlsbad trail system shall receive credit toward the open space performance standard. e. Golf courses, except those portions of golf courses identified by the OSCRMP as an open space priority, such as a trail or greenway. Credit may be granted for other areas of a golf course if the granting of the open space credit for this area will not adversely impact the city’s ability to achieve all of the open space priorities identified for the LFMZ by the OSCRMP. [OSCE Policies - Open Space Planning and Protection] C.11 Eliminate powerline easements from consideration as meeting the 15 percent Growth Management open space performance standard, except where the land within the easement is identified as an open space priority, such as a trail or greenway, in accordance with the Open Space and Conservation Resource Management Plan. Credit may be granted for powerline easements if the granting of the open space credit for this area will not adversely impact the City's ability to achieve all of the open space priorities identified for the zone. C.12 Count toward meeting the Growth Management open space performance standard, only those portions of golf courses identified as an open space priority, such as a trail or greenway, in accordance with the Open Space and Conservation Resource Management Plan. Credit may be granted for other areas of a golf course if the granting of the open space credit for this area will not adversely impact the City's ability to achieve all of the open space priorities identified for the zone. C.13 Categorize as open space for inventory purposes, all public school playgrounds, athletic fields and courts, although schools themselves shall not be counted in meeting the 15 percent Growth Management performance standard. C.21 Eliminate as a means of meeting the open space performance standard parks, public or private. However, credit may be granted for private parks if the granting of the open space credit for this use will not adversely impact the City's ability to obtain all of the open space priorities identified for the zone in the Open Space and Conservation Resource Management Plan. [OSCE Policy - Trail/Greenway System] C.7 Assure that major powerline easements receive credit toward the 15- percent Growth Management open space performance standard if they are enhanced or improved to establish key links in the Carlsbad Trail System. 178 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 59 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Open Space Framework Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.6 Require that adjustment of the boundaries of any open space area shown on the Land Use Map be allowed only if all of the following criteria are met: a. The proposed open space area is equal to or greater than the area depicted on the Land Use Map; and b. The proposed open space area is of environmental quality equal to or greater than that depicted on the Land Use Map; and c. The proposed open space area is contiguous or within close proximity to open space shown on the Land Use Map. The City Council may also adjust the boundary of any open space area shown on the Land Use Map if it finds that the adjustment is necessary to mitigate a sensitive environmental area that is impacted by development, provided the open space boundary mod- ification preserves open space at a 2 to 1 ratio (proposed acreage to existing acreage) and is within close proximity to the original area of open space. Additionally, the City Council may exempt public rights-of-way from the open space boundary adjustment requirements. However, environmental analysis shall be performed for all proposed public right-of-way improvements, and if determined that there are signif- icant adverse impacts to the value of the open space system, those impacts shall be mitigated. The adjustment of open space boundaries shall not result in the exchange of environmentally constrained lands that are designated open space on the Land Use Map for lands that are not environmentally constrained. [OSCE Policy - Open Space Planning and Protection] C.20 Require that the following procedure be adhered to for adjusting the boundaries of any open space area shown on the map titled "Official Open Space and Conservation Map" dated June 1992 Findings required for the approval of a boundary adjustment to the map are as follows: 1) The proposed open space area is equal to or greater than the area depicted on the Official Open Space and Conservation Map; and 2) The proposed open space area is of environmental quality equal to or greater than that depicted on the Official Open Space and Conservation Map; and 3) The proposed adjustment to open space, as depicted on the Official Open Space and Conservation Map, is contiguous or within close proximity to open space as shown on the Official Open Space Map. The City Council may also modify the boundary location shown on the open space maps but only if it finds that the modification is necessary to mitigate a sensitive environmental area which is impacted by development, provided the boundary modification preserves open space at a 2 to 1 ratio (proposed acreage to existing acreage) and is within close proximity to the original area of open space. Additionally, City Council may exempt public rights-of-way from the boundary adjustment procedures. However, environmental analysis shall be performed for all proposed public right-of-way improvements, and if determined that there are significant adverse impacts to the value of the open space system, those impacts shall be mitigated. It is not the intention of this boundary adjustment procedure to allow for the exchange of environmentally constrained lands which are designated open space, for lands which are not environmentally constrained. 179 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 60 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Open Space Framework Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.7 Maintain an inventory of all open space lands, including sites desig- nated as open space on the Land Use Map, sites dedicated in fee title or easement as open space, and school recreation areas. [OSCE Objective - Open Space Planning and Protection] B.9 To maintain an inventory of open space. [OSCE Policies - Open Space Planning and Protection] C.26 Rezone open space lands, dedicated to the City in fee title or easement to open space (OS) zoning. C.13 Categorize as open space for inventory purposes, all public school playgrounds, athletic fields and courts, although schools themselves shall not be counted in meeting the 15 percent Growth Management performance standard. Policies – Habitat and Open Space Conservation 4-P.8 Maintain and implement the city’s Habitat Management Plan (HMP), including the requirement that all development projects comply with the HMP and related documents. Require assessments of biological resources prior to approval of any development on sites with sensitive habitat, as depicted in Figure 4-3. [OSCE Policies - Special Resource Protection] C.34 Require all development projects to comply with the city’s Habitat Management Plan. C.35 Implement the city’s Habitat Management Plan including making all necessary changes to applicable city ordinances. 4-P.9 Consider working with private foundations and organizations or designating a conservancy agency to be responsible for protection, maintenance, monitoring and liability of open space lands. [OSCE Policy - Obtaining Open Space] C.9 Consider designating a conservancy agency or similar organization to be responsible for protection, maintenance, monitoring and liability of open space lands. 4-P.10 Ensure that the improvements recommended for open space areas are appropriate for the type of open space and the use proposed. No improvements (excluding necessary infrastructure) shall be made in environmentally sensitive areas, except to enhance the environmental value of the areas. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.9 Ensure that the improvements recommended for open space areas are appropriate for the type of open space and the use proposed. No improvements shall be made in environmentally sensitive areas, except to enhance the environmental value of the areas. 4-P.11 Continue participation in regional planning efforts to protect habitat and environmentally sensitive species. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.26 Encourage and participate in regional planning efforts to protect environmentally sensitive species from extinction. 180 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 61 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Habitat and Open Space Conservation Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.12 Support innovative site design techniques such as cluster-type housing and transfer-of-development-rights to preserve sensitive environmental resources and to allow development projects to comply with the city’s Habitat Management Plan. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.29 Support innovative site design techniques such as cluster-type housing and transfer-of-development-rights to preserve sensitive environmental resources and to allow development projects to comply with the city’s Habitat Management Plan. 4-P.13 Assure that development or grading on hillsides (if allowed) relates to the slope of the land in order to preserve the integrity and appearance of natural hillsides and other landforms wherever possible. [OSCE Policies - Special Resource Protection] C.3 Assure that development on hillsides (if allowed) relates to the slope of the land in order to preserve the integrity of the hillsides. C.12 Require that grading be accomplished in a manner that will maintain the appearance of natural hillsides and other landforms wherever possible. 4-P.14 Maintain functional wildlife corridors and habitat linkage in order to contribute to regional biodiversity and the viability of rare, unique or sensitive biological resources throughout the city. [OSCE Objective - Open Space Planning and Protection] B.12 To contribute to regional biodiversity and the viability of rare, unique or sensitive biological resources throughout the city by maintaining functional wildlife corridors and habitat linkage. 4-P.15 Coordinate the implementation and planning of the city’s Habitat Management Plan with the North County Multi-Species Habitat Conservation Plan. [OSCE Policy - Open Space Planning and Protection] C.30 The City shall implement the Habitat Management Plan and shall coordinate its planning with the North County regional Multi- Species Habitat Conservation Plan. 4-P.16 Seek pPartnering opportunities with other governmental agencies, private land owners and non-profit organizations to acquire open space;, and utilize grants, bonds and other funding sources to leverage local funds and reduce cost to Carlsbad taxpayerswhen it is necessary to acquire open space land. [OSCE Objective - Obtaining Open Space] B.2 To fund a well-balanced acquisition program providing a variety of open space opportunities spread throughout the community. [OSCE Policy - Obtaining Open Space] C.6 Use general obligation bonds as a possible source of funding where public funding is necessary for open space purposes. 181 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 62 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Habitat and Open Space Conservation Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.17 Require that, at the time of any discretionary approval, any land identified as open space for its habitat or scenic value shall have an appropriate easement and/or land use and zoning designation placed on it for resource protection. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.15 Require that at the time of any discretionary approval, any land dedicated to the City for its habitat or scenic value, have an appropriate easement and/or zoning placed on it for resource protection. 4-P.18 Require a city permit for any grading, grubbing, or clearing of vegetation in undeveloped areas, with appropriate penalties for violations. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.8 Require a city permit for any grading, grubbing, or clearing of vegetation in undeveloped areas, with appropriate penalties for violations. Policies – Parks and Recreation 4-P.19 Develop, iImplement and periodically update athe Parks and Recreation Needs Assessment and Comprehensive Action Plan that identifies appropriate programming for the city’s parklands, prioritizes future parkland development, reflects the needs of residents at the neighborhood and citywide level and of an increasingly diverse and aging population, and in concert with the citywide trails program, creates new linkages to neighborhoods. 4-P.20 Acquire and develop park areas in accordance with the Growth Management Plan park standard of 3.0 acres of community park or special use area per 1,000 residents within each of the four city quadrants. Park acreage requirements shall be determined on a quadrant basis. [PRE Objectives - Park Development] B.1 To provide a minimum of three (3) acres of Community Parks or Special Use Areas for each 1,000 population within each of the four (4) park quadrants of the City. B.2 To determine park acreage requirements on a quadrant basis. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.4 Acquire and develop park areas in accordance with the City's Growth Management Program. The use of Public Facility Fees for park development and acquisition shall be at the discretion of the City Council, as identified in the Capital Improvement Program. 182 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 63 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Parks and Recreation Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.21 Maintain appropriate recreational standards (e.g. payment of park mitigation fees) for employment areas. [PRE Objective - Park Development] B.9 To ensure adequate recreational amenities for the current and future industrial base population in the City of Carlsbad 4-P.22 Utilize the provisions of the Quimby Act, Growth Management Plan and Planned Community Zone to ensure the timely construction of parks so that they are provided concurrent with need. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.3 Utilize the provisions of the Quimby Act, Growth Management Plan and Planned Community Zone to ensure the timely construction of parks so that they are provided concurrent with need. 4-P.23 Prefer in-lieu fees to dedication of parkland, unless sites offered for dedication provide features and accessibility similar in comparison. 4-P.24 Consider accessibility, housing density, proximity to schools, general public access, local resident access, adjacent residential area traffic impacts, safe pedestrian access, and compatible use with the surrounding environment when determining park locations. Wherever possible, park sites should be located near schools or natural areas. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.5 Consider housing density, proximity to schools, general public access, local resident access, adjacent residential area traffic impacts, safe pedestrian access, and compatible use with the surrounding environment when determining park locations. Wherever possible, these developed sites should be placed in conjunction with or connected to schools or natural areas. 4-P.25 Locate new parks, plazas, or alternative parks (such as greenways) in existing infill neighborhoods—the Village and Barrio—where new residential development is contemplated. 4-P.26 Provide for joint-use facility agreements with local school districts to meet neighborhood and community recreational needs. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.6 Provide for “joint-use” facility agreements with local school districts to meet neighborhood and community recreational needs. Only those sites with existing agreements will be incorporated within the Parks Inventory. With the inclusion of the Aviara Oaks Elementary School, no further school site(s) will be utilized to meet the Park Performance Standard, rather only to enhance the park inventory. 183 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 64 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Parks and Recreation Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.27 Require, where possible, developers of master planned communi- ties to provide pocket parks and active recreational facilities unique to each development. Maintenance of pocket parks shall be accom- plished through homeowners’ association dues. Pocket parks shall remain in private ownership. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.8 Require, where possible, the individual developers of master planned communities to provide pocket parks and active recreational facilities unique to each development. Maintenance of pocket parks shall be accomplished through homeowners association dues. Pocket parks shall remain in private ownership. 4-P.28 Require that any development of recreational facilities on public land by developers, service clubs, civic groups, individual donors or organizations be consistent with the goals and policies of this element. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.9 Require that any development of recreational facilities on public land by developers, service clubs, civic groups, individual donors or organizations shall be consistent with the standards/ guidelines of this element. 4-P.29 Consider the following during the development/re-development of parkland: protection and enhancement of sensitive natural habitat by expanding minimum buffers around sensitive resources; utilizing natural native plant species in park projects; incorporating plant species that provide food such as seeds, nuts and berries for wildlife and bird species; protecting and buffering drinking water sources such as small ponds and wetland areas; and limiting turf grass use to recreational areas. Use the Carlsbad Landscape Manual in landscape refurbishment and new park development projects. [PRE Policy - Park Development] C.19 Consider the following during the development of Park Master Plans: developing specific sites to minimize impacts to biological resources; visual impacts of the development of park sites; expanding minimum buffers around sensitive resources; utilizing natural plant species in park projects; incorporating plant species which provide food such as seeds, nuts and berries for wildlife and bird species; protecting and buffering drinking water sources such as small ponds and wetland areas; and, limiting turf grass use to recreational areas. 4-P.30 Design parks to protect public safety by ensuring adequate lighting, signage, and maintenance. Policies – Special Resource Areas; Lagoons 4-P.31 Where appropriate, designate as open space those areas that preserve historic, cultural, archeological, paleontological and edu- cational resources. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.10 Consider designating for open space those areas that preserve historic, cultural, archeological, paleontological and educational resources. 4-P.32 Seek to preserve the environmental integrity, ecology, and character of special resource areas. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.11 Preserve open space areas in as natural a state as possible. 184 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 65 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Special Resource Areas; Lagoons Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.33 Promote expansion of recreational and educational use opportuni- ties in areas of significant ecological value, such as lagoons, where discretionary use of the resource allows. Consider partnering with private foundations for the conservation of such lands and the development of educational programming. • Combine historically significant sites with recreational learning opportunities, where possible. • Utilize community parks in support of historical and cultural programs and facilities when feasible and appropriate. • Coordinate the efforts of the Historic Preservation Commission on the siting and care of historic ruins within parks. [OSCE Goal - Special Resource, Open Space and Cultural-Historical Areas] A.2 A City with special resource, open space and cultural/historic areas, which provide educational benefits and passive or active, use opportunities. [OSCE Objective - Special Resource, Open Space and Cultural-Historical Areas] B.1 To improve the recreational and educational potential of the City's three (3) lagoons and beach areas. [OSCE Policies - Special Resource, Open Space and Cultural-Historical Areas] C.4 Promote expansion of educational use opportunities in areas of significant ecological value where discretionary use of the resource allows. C.9 Enhance the availability of special resource and or open space areas and promote awareness of the educational opportunities associated with them. 4-P.34 Seek funding opportunities from state, federal, and local agencies to provide additional access points or improve the recreational and educational potential of the city’s three lagoons and other special resource areas. [OSCE Policies - Special Resource, Open Space and Cultural-Historical Areas] C.12 Seek funding opportunities from state, federal, and local agencies to provide additional access points or improve the recreational and educational potential of the City's three lagoons and other Special Resource Areas. 4-P.35 Assure that, where feasible, developments near or adjacent to bodies of water provide open space that has public access to and views of the water. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.7 Assure that where feasible from an environmental standpoint, developments near or adjacent to bodies of water, provide open space that has public access to and views of the water. 4-P.36 Explore ways to increase access to the beach and lagoons from the city’s eastern neighborhoods. 185 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 66 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies - Beaches Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.37 Work cooperatively with state officials on a development plan for South Carlsbad State Beach so as to maximize public recreational opportunities. [OSCE Policies - Special Resource, Open Space and Cultural-Historical Areas] C.10 Work cooperatively with state officials in a development plan for South Carlsbad State Beach so as to maximize public recreational opportunities. 4-P.38 Work collaboratively with the California State Parks and Recre- ation Department to improve and maintain high quality beaches by enhancing beach access, facilities, and services along Carlsbad’s entire coastline. Policies – Trails and Greenways 4-P.39 Prepare a comprehensive Trails Master Plan update, that expands the existing and planned 61-mile trail system, with the following objectives: • Connectivity between off-road trails and major on-road pedestrian and bicycle routes, such that future improvements in the trail system also contribute to linkages between important sites (beaches, lagoons, schools, commercial centers, master planned communities, and others) • Design and designate trails as multi-use to be accessible for all user groups, including walkers, bicyclists, and equestrians (as land use policy allows). Ensure that the network provides an appropriate amount of resources for each trail type or user group • Greenway and trail linkages from major recreational/open space areas to other land use areas or activities, including, but not limited to, residential neighborhoods, places of employment, parks, schools, libraries, and viewpoints • Linkages/multi-use trails connecting businesses and residential neighborhoods to the beaches [OSCE Policies - Trail/Greenway System] C.4 Design the trail system to serve both recreation and non- motorized transportation purposes. C.5 Provide greenway linkages from major recreational/open space areas to other areas of activity, including, but not limited to, residential neighborhoods, places of employment, parks, schools, libraries, and viewpoints. 186 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 67 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Trails and Greenways Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.40 Participate with other north county communities to establish an intercommunity open space linkage program and regional trail network. [OSCE Policy - Trail/Greenway System] C.2 Participate with other north county communities to establish an intercommunity open space linkage program and regional trail network. 4-P.41 Locate multi-use trails and associated amenities and passive recre- ational features to minimize impacts to sensitive habitats and other sensitive surrounding land uses, such as residences. [OSCE Policy - Special Resource Protection] C.28 Locate trails and other passive recreational features with care to minimize impacts to sensitive habitats. 4-P.42 Obtain an irrevocable offer to dedicate or a permanent easement for multi-use trails on privately owned property where feasible, and where trails are proposed as part of the Carlsbad trail system. [OSCE Policy - Trail/Greenway System] C.3 Obtain an irrevocable offer to dedicate or a permanent easement for trailways where feasible, in all cases where trails are proposed or required as part of the Carlsbad Trail System. Policies – Agricultural Resources 4-P.43 Allow and encourage farming operations to continue within the Cannon Road Open Space, Farming, and Public Use Zone Corridor (such as the strawberry fields) as long as they are economically viable for the landowner. [Land Use Element – Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Policy] C.5 Allow farming to continue in the area for as long as economically viable for the landowner. 4-P.44 Ensure the existing Flower Fields remain a farming and flower production use by utilizing all available methods and programs, including grants and other outside financial assistance. [Land Use Element – Cannon Road Open Space, Farming and Public Use Corridor Policy] C.6 Utilize all existing programs and land use protections and explore possible new mechanisms to keep the existing Flower Fields in production. 4-P.45 Utilize available methods and resources to reduce the financial burdens on agricultural land, not only to prevent premature devel- opment, but also to encourage its continued use for agricultural purposes. [OSCE Policies - Promoting Agriculture] C.5 Encourage and support the economic viability of agricultural land. C.7 Discourage the premature elimination of agricultural land. C.10 Support and utilize all measures available, including the Williamson Act, not only to prevent premature developments, but also to promote the economic viability of agricultural uses. 187 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 68 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Agricultural Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.46 Ensure new development adjacent to an agricultural use is sensitive to the continuation of the agricultural use by requiring appropriate design criteria, such as site layout, use of vegetation and buffers. [OSCE Policies - Promoting Agriculture] C.1 Buffer, where possible, agriculture from more intensive urban uses with less intense land uses which are mutually compatible. C.11 Utilize proper design criteria for new development to maximize the preservation of agricultural lands. 4-P.47 Encourage soil and water conservation techniques in agricultural activities. [OSCE Policy - Promoting Agriculture] C.2 Encourage the use of water conservation techniques in agricultural enterprises including the use of reclaimed wastewater for irrigation. 4-P.48 Ensure that the grading of agricultural lands is accomplished in a manner that minimizes erosion of hillsides and minimizes stream siltation and to maintain the appearance of natural hillsides and other land forms wherever possible. [OSCE Policy - Promoting Agriculture] C.13 Accomplish grading of agricultural lands in a manner that minimizes erosion of hillsides and minimize stream siltation and to maintain the appearance of natural hillsides and other land forms wherever possible. 4-P.49 Prevent agricultural run-off and other forms of water pollution from entering the storm drain system and polluting the city’s water bodies. [OSCE Policy - Promoting Agriculture] C.15 Prevent agricultural run-off and other forms of water pollution from entering the storm drain system and polluting the City's water bodies. 4-P.50 Prior to the approval of new development within an existing or former agricultural area in Carlsbad, require a detailed soils testing and analysis report be prepared by a registered soils engineer and submitted to the city and the county health department for review and approval. This report shall evaluate the potential for soil contamination due to historic use, handling, or storage of agricultural chemicals restricted by the County of San Diego County Department of Health Services. If hazardous chemicals are detected at concentrations in the soil that would have a significantly adverse effect on human health, the report shall identify a range of possible mitigation measures to remediate the significant public health impacts. [OSCE Policy - Promoting Agriculture] C.16 Prior to the approval of discretionary permits within an existing or former agricultural area in Carlsbad, a detailed soils testing and analysis report shall be prepared by a registered soils engineer and submitted to City and County Health Departments for review and approval. This report shall evaluate the potential for soil contamination due to historic use, handling, or storage of agricultural chemicals restricted by the San Diego County Department of Health Services. The report shall also identify a range of possible mitigation measures to remediate any significant public health impacts if hazardous chemicals are detected at concentrations in the soil which would have a significantly adverse effect on human health. 188 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 69 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Air Quality Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.51 Participate in the implementation of transportation demand management programs on a regional basis. [OSCE Policy - Air Quality Preservation] C.1 Participate in the implementation of transportation demand management programs on a regional basis. 4-P.52 To the extent practical and feasible, maintain a system of air quality alerts (such as through the city website, internet, email to city employees, and other tools) based on San Diego Air Pollution Control District forecasts. Consider providing incentives to city employees to use alternative transportation modes during alert days. [OSCE Policy - Air Quality Preservation] C.2 Restrict, whenever possible, all unnecessary vehicle trips during episode violations as defined by the State Air Resources Board. 4-P.53 Provide, whenever possible, incentives for carpooling, flex- time, shortened work weeks, and telecommunications and other means of reducing vehicular miles traveled. [OSCE Policy - Air Quality Preservation] C.3 Provide, whenever possible, incentives for carpooling, flex-time, shortened work weeks, and telecommunications and other means of reducing vehicular miles traveled. 4-P.54 Cooperate with the ongoing efforts of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the San Diego Air Pollution Control District, and the State of California Air Resources Board in improving air quality in the regional air basin. [OSCE Policy - Air Quality Preservation] C.5 Monitor air quality and cooperate with the ongoing efforts of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the San Diego Air Pollution Control District, and the State of California Air Resources Board in improving air quality in the regional air basin. 189 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 70 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Air Quality Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.55 Ensure that construction and grading projects minimize short-term impacts to air quality. a) Require grading projects to provide a storm water pollution pre- vention plan (SWPPP) in compliance with city requirements, which include standards for best management practices that control pollutants from dust generated by construction activities and those related to vehicle and equipment cleaning, fueling and maintenance; b) Require grading projects to undertake measures to minimize mono- nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions from vehicle and equipment operations; and c) Monitor all construction to ensure that proper steps are implemented. [OSCE Policy - Air Quality Preservation] C.6 The City shall monitor all construction to ensure that proper steps are taken by developers to reduce short-term construction related impacts to air resources. During cleaning, grading, earth moving or excavation developers shall: * Control fugitive dust by regular watering, paving construction roads, or other dust preventive measures; * Maintain equipment engines in proper tune; * Seed and water until vegetation cover is grown; * Spread soil binders; * Wet the area down, sufficient enough to form a crust on the surface with repeated soakings, as necessary, to maintain the crust and prevent dust pick-up by the wind; * Street sweeping, should silt be carried over to adjacent public thoroughfares; * Use water trucks or sprinkler systems to keep all areas where vehicles move damp enough to prevent dust raised when leaving the site; * Wet down areas in the late morning and after work is completed for the day; * Use of low sulphur fuel (0.5% by weight) for construction equipment. 190 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 71 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Water Quality Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.56 Work with the stakeholders in the community and region, such as but not limited to the San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB), California Fish and Wildlife, US Fish and Wildlife, Coastal Commission, Army Corps of Engineers, Environmental Protection Agency, neighboring cities, counties, businesses, residents, and non-profit groups, to comply with applicable federal, state and local regulations related to water quality in our region, consistent with the city’s current NPDES Municipal Storm Water Permit issued by the RWQCB or other related regulations. Prepare and implement any applicable plans such as a Water Quality Improvement Plan, Integrated Regional Water Management Plan, Load Reduction Plan or others as needed to comply with applicable regulations. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.25 Coordinate water quality preservation efforts with other cities and agencies having jurisdiction over the portion of drainage basins which extend beyond the city limits. 4-P.57 Require developments to incorporate structural and non-struc- tural best management practices (BMPs) to mitigate or reduce the projected increases in pollutant loads. Do not allow post- development runoff from a site that would cause or contribute to an exceedance of receiving water quality objectives or has not been reduced to the maximum extent practicable. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.4 Prior to making land use decisions, utilize methods available to estimate increases in pollutant loads and flows resulting from projected future development. The City shall require developments to incorporate structure and non-structural best management practices (BMP’s) to mitigate the projected increases in pollutant loads. 4-P.58 Implement water pollution prevention methods to the maximum extent practicable, supplemented by pollutant source controls and treatment. Use small collection strategies located at, or as close as possible to, the source (i.e., the point where water initially meets the ground or source of potential pollution) to minimize the transport of urban runoff and pollutants offsite and into a municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4). [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.5 Implement water pollution prevention methods to the maximum extent practicable, supplemented by pollutant source controls and treatment. Use small collection strategies located at, or as close as possible to, the source (i.e., the point where water initially meets the ground) to minimize the transport of urban runoff and pollutants offsite and into a municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) 191 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 72 Comparison Table 3 – Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element PROPOSED OPEN SPACE, CONSERVATION AND RECREATION ELEMENT EXISTING OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) AND PARKS AND RECREATION ELEMENT (PRE) Policies – Water Quality Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 4-P.59 Make any necessary structural control changes to the storm water conveyance system to remove or reduce storm water pollutant levels. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.6 Make the necessary structural controls to the storm water conveyance system to remove or reduce storm water pollutant levels. 4-P.60 Conduct analysis of the effectiveness of the overall pollution prevention programs in Carlsbad consistent with the city’s NPDES Municipal Storm Water Permit issued by the RWQCB or other related regulations. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.3 Periodically, conduct an analysis of the effectiveness of the overall storm water pollution control management program in Carlsbad. 4-P.61 Continue to implement a program to detect and eliminate illicit connections to storm drains and illegal discharges of non-storm water wastes into storm water conveyance systems. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.8 Develop and implement a program to detect and eliminate illicit connections to storm drains and illegal discharges of non-storm water wastes into storm water conveyance systems. 4-P.62 Continue to implement a program for the testing and monitoring of storm water and/or non-storm water flows consistent with the city’s NPDES Municipal Storm Water Permit issued by the RWQCB or other related regulations. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.10 Implement a program for the testing and monitoring of storm water flows. 4-P.63 Preserve, where possible, natural watercourses or provide naturalized drainage channels within the city. Where feasible, implement restoration and rehabilitation opportunities. [OSCE Policies - Water Quality Protection] C.11 Preserve, where possible, natural water courses or provide naturalized drainage channels within the City. C.13 Require that, where possible, naturalized channels and pollution management basins be landscaped with native plant species which balance the needs of fire suppression, habitat values, maintenance, aesthetics and pollution absorption. 4-P.64 Coordinate the needs of storm water pollution management with the overlapping (and sometimes competing) habitat management, flood management, capital improvement projects, development, aesthetics, and other open space needs. [OSCE Policy - Water Quality Protection] C.12 Coordinate the needs of storm water pollution management with habitat management, aesthetics and other open space needs. 192 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 73 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Noise Element and identifies the related existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy)  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. New policy numbers are listed below and are highlighted in the comparison table. New Policies: Policies: 5-P.5, 5-P.8 Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing General Plan goals and policies not in draft General Plan: Some existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies are not carried forward in the draft General Plan; those not carried forward are generally characterized as follows:  Redundant (the intent is adequately addressed by a proposed draft goal or policy)  Has been completed (identified a specific task or objective that has been completed/achieved)  No longer relevant or is obsolete  Does not align with the Carlsbad Community Vision 193 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 74 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Goals Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-G.1 Protect public health and welfare by eliminating existing noise problems where feasible, maintaining an acceptable indoor and outdoor acoustic environment, and preventing significant degradation of the acoustic environment. [Goal – General] A City which is free from excessive, objectionable, or harmful noise. [Objective – General] B.2 To control harmful or undesirable noise. [Objective – General] B.3 To protect the hearing and well-being of Carlsbad residents and visitors. 5-G.2 Ensure that new development is compatible with the noise environ- ment, by continuing to use potential noise exposure as a criterion in land use planning. [Goal – Land Use] A.1 A City where land uses are not significantly impacted by noise. [Objective – Land Use] B.2 To achieve noise impact compatibility between land uses through the land use planning/development review process. 5-G.3 Guide the location and design of transportation facilities, industrial uses and other potential noise generators to minimize the effects of noise on adjacent land uses. [Goal – Land Use] A.2 A City with industrial and commercial land uses which do not produce significantly adverse noise impacts. [Goal – Land Use] A.3 A City which controls mobile sources of noise to help assure that mobile noise sources do not substantially contribute to the noise environment. [Goal – Roads] To provide a roadway system that does not subject surrounding land uses to significantly adverse noise levels. [Goal – Rail] Noise from railroad travel through Carlsbad is not disruptive to adjacent land uses and activities. 5-G.4 Ensure long-term compatibility between the airport and surrounding land use. [Goal – Airport] A City that achieves long-term compatibility between the airport and surrounding land use. 5-G.5 Foster healthy and productive work environments that do not cause hearing damage or other adverse noise related health impacts to workers in Carlsbad. [Goal – Employment] A City with healthy and productive work environments that do not cause hearing damage or other adverse noise related health impacts to workers in the City of Carlsbad. 194 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 75 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Land Use and Noise Compatibility Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.1 Acceptability of Use Location. Use the noise and land use compat- ibility matrix (Table 5-1) and Future Noise Contours map (Figure 5-3) as criteria to determine acceptability of a land use, including the improvement/construction of streets, railroads, freeways and highways. Do not permit new noise-sensitive uses—including schools, hospitals, places of worship, and homes—where noise levels are “normally unacceptable” or higher, if alternative locations are available for the uses in the city. [Policy – Land Use] C.1 Encourage the development of compatible land uses in areas which are subject to excessive noise levels. 5-P.2 Required Noise Analysis. Require a noise analysis be conducted for all discretionary development proposals (except for developments of single family homes with four units or fewer) located where projected noise exposure would be other than “normally acceptable”. A required noise analysis should: a. Be prepared by a certified noise consultant or acoustical engineer; b. Be funded by the applicant; c. Include a representative, on-site day and night sound level measurement; d. Include a delineation of current (measured) and projected (General Plan or 10 years in future, whichever horizon extends further out) noise contours; e. Identify noise levels with and without the proposed project, ranging from 55 to 75 dBA (Ldn) within the proposed develop- ment site; and f. If noise levels exceed the standards in Table 5-1, include a description of adequate and appropriate noise abatement measures to mitigate the noise to allowable levels for the proposed use. [Policy – Land Use] C.6 Require that a "Noise" Study be submitted with all discretionary applications for residential projects of five or more single family dwelling units or any multiple family dwelling units located within or 500-feet beyond the 60 dBA CNEL noise contour lines as shown on Map 2: Future Noise Exposure Contour Map. [Policy – Land Use] C.5 … For residential properties identified as requiring a noise study, a study shall be prepared by an acoustical professional. This study shall document the projected maximum exterior noise level and mitigate the projected exterior noise level to a maximum allowable noise level as identified in this policy. … 195 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 76 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Land Use and Noise Compatibility Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.3 Noise-Attenuation. For all projects that require discretionary review and have noise exposure levels that exceed the standards in Table 5-1, require site planning and architecture to incorporate noise- attenuating features. With mitigation, development should meet the allowable outdoor and indoor noise exposure standards in Table 5-2. When a building’s openings to the exterior are required to be closed to meet the interior noise standard, then mechanical ventila- tion shall be provided. [Policy – Land Use] C.3 Require the use of project design techniques, such as, increasing the distance between the noise source and the receiver; placing non- noise sensitive uses such as parking areas, maintenance facilities, and utility areas between the source and the receiver; using non- sensitive structures, such as a garage, to shield noise sensitive areas; and, orienting buildings to shield outdoor spaces from a noise source to minimize noise impacts during any discretionary review of a residential or other noise sensitive project. [Policy – Land Use] C.5 … Interior noise levels should be mitigated to 45 dBA CNEL when openings to the exterior of the residence are open or closed. If openings are required to be closed to meet the interior noise standard, then mechanical ventilation shall be provided. … 196 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 77 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Land Use and Noise Compatibility Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.4 Exterior Noise Levels Exceeding Acceptable Level. If the noise analysis shows that exterior noise levels cannot be mitigated to an acceptable level as identified in Table 5-2, the development should not be approved without one or more of the following findings: a. Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project that avoid or substantially lessen the noise. b. Changes or alterations to avoid or substantially lessen noise are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the City of Carlsbad. Such changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. c. Specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives to avoid or sub- stantially lessen noise. If a project is approved with exterior noise levels exceeding the acceptable noise level, all purchasers of the impacted property shall be notified in writing prior to purchase, and by deed disclosure in writing, that the property they are purchasing is, or will be, impacted by noise and does not meet City of Carlsbad noise standards for residential property. [Policy – Land Use] C.5 … If the acoustical study shows that exterior noise levels cannot be mitigated to the level allowable as identified in this policy or less, the development should not be approved without one or more of the following findings: (1) Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect (noise). (2) Changes or alterations to avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect (noise) are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the City of Carlsbad. Such changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. (3) Specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives to avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effect (noise). If a project is approved with exterior noise levels exceeding the level allowable pursuant to this policy, all purchasers of the impacted property shall be notified in writing prior to purchase, and by deed disclosure in writing, that the property they are purchasing is, or will be, noise impacted and does not meet Carlsbad noise standards for residential property. … 5-P.5 Noise Generation. As part of development project approval, require that noise generated by a project does not exceed standards estab- lished in Table 5-3. 197 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 78 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Land Use and Noise Compatibility Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.6 Berms and Sound Walls. Discourage the use of berms and sound walls for noise mitigation; rather, encourage the use of project design techniques such as increasing the distance between the noise source and the noise sensitive receiver and use non-noise sensitive structures (e.g., a garage) to shield noise sensitive areas. If a berm or wall is determined necessary to mitigate noise, discourage exclusive use of walls in excess of six feet in height and encourage use of natural barriers such as site topography or constructed earthen berms. When walls are determined to be the only feasible solution to noise mitigation, then the walls shall be designed to limit aesthetic impacts. When walls over six feet in height are necessary to mitigate noise, a berm/wall combination with heavy landscaping, a terraced wall heavily landscaped, or other similar innovative wall design technique shall be used to minimize visual impacts. [Policy – Land Use] C.3 Require the use of project design techniques, such as, increasing the distance between the noise source and the receiver; placing non- noise sensitive uses such as parking areas, maintenance facilities, and utility areas between the source and the receiver; using non- sensitive structures, such as a garage, to shield noise sensitive areas; and, orienting buildings to shield outdoor spaces from a noise source to minimize noise impacts during any discretionary review of a residential or other noise sensitive project. [Policy – Land Use] C.9 Discourage the exclusive use of noise walls in excess of 6 feet in height as mitigation for noise along Circulation Element roadways. [Policy – Land Use] C.10 Utilize natural barriers such as site topography or constructed earthen berms to mitigate noise on a project. When noise walls are determined to be the only feasible solution to noise mitigation, then the walls shall be designed to limit aesthetic impacts. When over-height walls are necessary to mitigate noise, a berm/wall combination with heavy landscaping, a terraced wall heavily landscaped, or other similar innovative wall design technique shall be used to minimize visual impacts. 198 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 79 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Land Use and Noise Compatibility Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.7 Mitigation Cost. The City of Carlsbad shall not fund mitigation of existing or future noise impacts from streets, railroad, airport or any other source for existing or future private development within the city. [Policy – Land Use] C.8 Recognize that mitigation of existing or future noise impacts from Circulation Element roadways, AT&SF railroad or McClellan-Palomar Airport for existing or future development within the City, shall not be funded by the City. However, the City shall assist applicants with the processing of necessary permits for mitigating noise on private property, which permits may include right-of-way permits, encroachment permits, retaining wall permits and zoning variances. The City shall also assist property owners in the establishment of assessment districts, to fund noise mitigation improvements, in accordance with established City policies and procedures. 5-P.8 Noise Guidelines Manual. Update the Noise Guidelines Manual to ensure consistency with General Plan standards and policies, and contemporary practices. Policies – Motor Vehicle/Roadway Noise 5-P.9 Continue to enforce the California Motor Vehicle Code as it applies to excessive noise. The Carlsbad Police Department should continue to reduce the number of excessively noisy vehicles on city streets and deter persons from operating their motor vehicles in a noisy manner. [Policy – Land Use] C.4 Continue to enforce the State Motor Vehicle Code as it applies to excessive noise. The Carlsbad Police Department should continue to reduce the number of excessively noisy vehicles on city streets. The Department should also continue to deter persons from operating their motor vehicles in a noisy manner. 5-P.10 Consider noise impacts in the design of road systems and give special consideration to noise sensitive areas; to the greatest extent possible, the design of roads should minimize roadway noise to levels acceptable to surrounding areas. [Policy – Circulation Roads] C.2 Consider noise impacts in the design of road systems and give special consideration to those road corridors in scenic or noise sensitive areas. 5-P.11 Review traffic flow systems and, wherever possible, synchronize signalization and/or implement other traffic flow improvements to avoid traffic stops and starts, and adjust traffic flow to achieve noise levels acceptable to surrounding areas. [Policy – Circulation Roads] C.3 Review traffic flow systems and synchronize signalization, wherever possible to avoid traffic stops and starts, which produce excessive noise, and to adjust traffic flow to achieve noise levels acceptable to surrounding areas. 199 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 80 Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Airport Noise Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.12 Use the noise policies in the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (ALUCP) to determine acceptability of a land use within the airport’s influence area (AIA) as depicted in the ALUCP. Additional disclosure actions for new development in the AIA, such as avigation easements, deed restrictions, recorded notice, etc., are required of developers/sellers of noise impacted residential units. [Policy – Airport] C.1 Encourage the development of compatible land uses and restrict incompatible land uses surrounding airport facilities. [Policy – Airport] C.5 Discourage the development of residential projects with exterior noise levels in excess of 65 dBA CNEL as caused by airport/aircraft operations. The City recognizes that noise levels of 65 dBA CNEL, as caused by aircraft operations, are generally incompatible with developments of residential uses and such developments should not be permitted within the 65 dBA CNEL Airport Noise Contour (See Map 3: Compatibility Policy Map: Noise). However, if residential projects are approved, the City will require avigation easements to be placed over lots within new residential development projects located within the 65 dBA CNEL noise contour as mapped on Map 3: Compatibility Policy Map: Noise. 5-P.14 Recognize that procedures for the abatement of aircraft noise have been identified in the Fly Friendly Program for McClellan-Palomar Airport. The city expects the widespread dissemination of, and pilot adherence to, the adopted procedures. [Policy – Airport] C.3 Recognize that procedures for the abatement of aircraft noise have been identified in the Fly Friendly Program for McClellan-Palomar Airport. The City expects the widespread dissemination of, and pilot adherence to, the adopted procedures. 5-P.15 Expect the airport to control noise (to the extent of its limited authority granted by the Federal Aviation Administration to indirectly regulate aircraft noise through airport design and scheduling) while the city shall control land-use thus sharing responsibility for achieving and maintaining long-term noise/land-use compatibility in the vicinity of McClellan-Palomar Airport. [Policy – Airport] C.4 Expect the airport to control noise while the City shall control land-use thus sharing responsibility for achieving and maintaining long-term noise/land-use compatibility in the vicinity of McClellan-Palomar Airport. 5-P.16 Require new nonresidential development to comply with the noise compatibility criteria in the ALUCP. Require dedication of avigation easements for new developments designated as conditionally com- patible for noise in the ALUCP, and which are located within the 65 dB CNEL noise contour as mapped on Figure 5-4: Airport Noise Com- patibility Policy Map. [Policy – Airport] C.6 New nonresidential development should comply with the noise compatibility criteria in the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (ALUCP). The City will require dedication of avigation easements for new developments designated as conditionally compatible for noise in the ALUCP, and which are located within the 65 200 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 81 dB CNEL noise contour as mapped on Map 3: Compatibility Policy Map: Noise. Comparison Table 4 – Noise Element PROPOSED NOISE ELEMENT EXISTING NOISE ELEMENT Policies – Railroad Noise Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 5-P.17 Coordinate with other agencies and private entities to investigate methods of implementing a railroad quiet zone and other methods of reducing railroad noise impacts on surrounding uses; such as through development of a grade separated rail corridor. Policies – Work-Related Noise 5-P.187 Participate in noise control and hearing conservation programs in all appropriate work environments owned, operated, or otherwise under the control of the City of Carlsbad. [Policy – Employment] C.1 Participate in noise control and hearing conservation programs in all appropriate work environments owned, operated, or otherwise under the control of the City. 5-P.198 Promote that all persons responsible for operation of noise- producing equipment or processes, exercise reasonable care to minimize casual noise exposure to unprotected workers or passers- by to reduce risk of hearing damage. [Policy – Employment] C.2 Promote that all persons responsible for operation of noise- producing equipment or processes, exercise reasonable care to minimize casual noise exposure to unprotected workers or passers- by to reduce risk of hearing damage. 5-P.1920 Encourage and assist its employees in identifying and abating potential noise hazards on city-owned or controlled property. [Policy – Employment] C.3 Encourage and assist its employees in identifying and abating potential noise hazards on City-owned or controlled property. 201 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 82 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Public Safety Element and identifies the related existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy)  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. New policy numbers are listed below and are highlighted in the comparison table. New Policies: Policies: 6-P.26, 6-P.35 Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing General Plan goals and policies not in draft General Plan: Some existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies are not carried forward in the draft General Plan; those not carried forward are generally characterized as follows:  Redundant (the intent is adequately addressed by a proposed draft goal or policy)  Has been completed (identified a specific task or objective that has been completed/achieved)  No longer relevant or is obsolete  Does not align with the Carlsbad Community Vision 202 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 83 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Goals Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-G.1 Minimize injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from fire, flood, hazardous material release, or seismic disasters. [Goal – Geology and Seismic Safety] A City which minimizes injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from potential geologic and seismic disasters. [Goal – Flood Hazards] A City which minimizes injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from the occurrence of floods. [Goal – Hazardous Materials] A City which minimizes injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from hazardous materials disaster occurrence. 6-G.2 Minimize safety hazards related to aircraft operations in areas around the McClellan-Palomar Airport. [Goal – Airport Hazards] A City which minimizes noise and safety hazards within areas around the airport. 6-G.3 Maintain safety services that are responsive to citizens’ needs to ensure a safe and secure environment for people and property in the community. [Goal – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] A.1 A City which minimizes the injury, the loss of life and damage to property resulting from fire hazards. [Goal – Disaster Preparedness] A City which provides for emergency response during and after catastrophic events. [Goal – Crime Hazards] A City which minimizes injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from crime. 6-G.4 Minimize safety hazards related to emergency service, automobile, bicycle and pedestrian access across the railroad. 203 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 84 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Flooding and Coastal Hazards Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.1 Enforce the Cobey-Alquist Floodplain Management Act and the city’s Floodplain Management Regulations to prohibit construction of structures in a designated floodway where such development would endanger life or significantly restrict the carrying capacity of the designated floodway; and to regulate development within other areas of special flood hazard, flood related erosion hazard and mudslide hazard to ensure such development does not adversely affect public health and safety due to water and erosion hazards, or result in damaging increases in erosion, flood height or velocities. [Policy – Flood Hazards] C.1 Enforce the Colby-Alquist Floodplain Management Act which prohibits the placement of structures in the floodway, except for public utility or communication lines. [Objective – Flood Hazards] B.2 To restrict or prohibit uses which are dangerous to the health and safety of people or adversely affect property due to water and erosion hazards, or which result in damaging increases in erosion or flood height or velocities. 6-P.2 Continue to implement and pursue flood control programs that reduce flood hazards, such as the city’s Grading Ordinance and the Floodplain Management Regulations. [Objective – Flood Hazards] B.3 To continue to pursue flood control programs through such means as: application of the grading ordinance, the flood plain overlay zone, and the recommendations of the Open Space and Conservation and the Public Safety Elements. 6-P.3 Cooperate and coordinate with federal, state and local jurisdictions, and agencies involved in the mitigation of flood hazards from dam inundation, tsunamis, sea level rise, and major flood events. [Objective – Flood Hazards] B.4 To seek the cooperation and coordination of all jurisdictions and agencies such as the San Diego County Flood Control District, involved in the mitigation of flood hazards. 6-P.4 Require all proposed drainage facilities to comply with the city’s Standard Design Criteria to ensure they are properly sized to handle 100-year flood conditions. [Policy – Flood Hazards] C.3 Require all proposed drainage facilities to comply with the City's "Standard Design Criteria" to ensure they are properly sized to handle 100-year flood conditions. 6-P.5 Require installation of protective structures or other design measures to protect proposed building and development sites from the effects of flooding. [Policy – Flood Hazards] C.7 Require installation of protective structures or other design measures to protect proposed building and development sites from the effects of flooding or wave action. 6-P.6 Enforce the requirements of Titles 18, 20, and 21 pertaining to drainage and flood control when reviewing applications for building permits and subdivisions. [Policy – Flood Hazards] C.5 Review all new development proposals to ensure compliance with those sections of Titles 18 and 20 pertaining to drainage and flood control structures. 204 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 85 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Flooding and Coastal Hazards Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.7 Comply with all requirements of the California Department of Water Resources’ Division of Safety of Dams to ensure adequate flood control. [Policy – Flood Hazards] C.4 Comply with all requirements of the State Department of Water Resources' Division of Dam Safety to ensure adequate flood control. 6-P.8 Comply with Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) requirements to identify flood hazard areas and control development within these areas in order for residents to qualify for federal flood insurance. Cooperate with FEMA on shoreline flooding hazards and other mapping efforts. [Policy – Flood Hazards] C.6 Comply with Federal Emergency Management Agency requirements to have a program of identifying flood hazard areas and controlling development within these areas in order for residents to qualify for federal flood insurance. Policies – Geology and Seismicity 6-P.9 Allow for consideration of seismic and geologic hazards at the earliest possible point in the development process, preferably before comprehensive engineering work has commenced. [Objective – Geology and Seismic Safety] B.1 To establish a development project review process that allows consideration of seismic and geologic hazards at the earliest possible point in the development process, preferably before comprehensive engineering work has commenced. 6-P.10 Maintain geotechnical report guidelines identifying specific requirements for various levels of geotechnical evaluation, including reconnaissance studies, preliminary geotechnical investigation reports, and as-graded geotechnical reports. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.8 Establish procedures to efficiently process required geotechnical reports. All reports dealing with geology should be produced, reviewed, and approved by geotechnically competent persons. However, only in those cases where city staff cannot adequately review and assess geologic reports should outside consulting help be sought. 6-P.11 Use information in Figure 6-4 as a generalized guideline for planning purposes and in determining the type and extent of geo- technical report to be required for a proposed development project. When a geotechnical report is required, require submission of the report and demonstration that a project conforms to all mitigation measures recommended in the report prior to city approval of the proposed development. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.4 Use the City's geotechnical maps (prepared by Leighton & Associates, Inc., 1992) as generalized guidelines for planning purposes and in determining the type of geotechnical report to be required as well as the extent of the report. These maps include the Geotechnical Hazards/ Constraints Map, Land Use Capability Map, Fault Location and Seismically-Induced Ground Shaking Map, Mineral Resources and Catastrophic Dam Failure Inundation, and the Tsunami and Seiche Hazard Zone Map. (These maps are on file in the Planning Department.) 205 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 86 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Geology and Seismicity Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.12 Require a geotechnical investigation and report of all sites proposed for development in areas where geologic conditions or soil types are susceptible to liquefaction. Also require demonstration that a project conforms to all mitigation measures recommended in the geotechnical report prior to city approval of the proposed development (as required by state law). [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.2 Require project applicants to submit evidence that structures are designed to meet ground response characteristics of their individual site. 6-P.13 Prohibit location of critical structures directly across known earth- quake faults unless a geotechnical and/or seismic investigation is performed to show that the earthquake fault is neither active nor potentially active. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.3 Prohibit the location of critical structures directly across known faults unless a geotechnical and/or seismic investigation is performed to show that the fault is neither active nor potentially active. 6-P.14 Require applicants to conduct detailed geologic and seismic inves- tigations at sites where the construction of critical structures (high- occupancy structures and those that must remain in operation during emergencies) and structures over four stories are under consideration. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.5 Require applicants to conduct detailed geologic and seismic investigations at sites where the construction of critical structures (high-occupancy structures and those which must remain in operation during emergencies) and structures over four stories are under consideration. 6-P.15 In accordance with the California Subdivision Map Act, deny subdi- vision maps if a project site is not physically suitable for either the type or density of a proposed development because of geologic, seismic, or other hazards. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.6 Enforce the State Map Act provision that subdivision maps may be denied if a project site is not physically suitable for either the type or density of a proposed development. 6-P.16 Require qualified geotechnical engineering professionals to review grading plans and inspect areas of excavation during and after grading, to evaluate slope stability and other geotechnical condi- tions that may affect site development and public safety. In areas of known or suspected landslides and/or adverse geologic conditions, the following determinations should be made: extent of landslide, depth-to-slide plane, soil types and strengths, presence of clay seams and ground water conditions. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.7 Require qualified professionals in the fields of Soil Engineering and Engineering Geology to review grading plans and inspect areas of excavation during and after grading, to evaluate slope stability and other geotechnical conditions that may affect site development and public safety. It is imperative in areas of known or suspected landslides and/or adverse geologic conditions to ascertain slope stability before and after development. The following determinations should be made in these cases: extent of landslide, depth-to-slide plane, soil types and strengths, presence of clay seams and ground water conditions. 206 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 87 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Geology and Seismicity Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.17 Continue to regulate development, including remodeling or struc- tural rehabilitation, to ensure adequate mitigation of safety hazards on sites having a history or threat of seismic dangers, erosion, sub- sidence, or flooding. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.12 Require installation of appropriate siltation and erosion control measures on proposed building and development sites wherever there is a potential for soil erosion. [Policy – Geology and Seismic Safety] C.17 Design all structures in accordance with the seismic design standards of the Uniform Building Code and State building requirements. Policies – Airport Hazards 6-P.18 Ensure that development in the McClellan-Palomar Airport Influence Area is consistent with the land use compatibility policies contained in the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan. See also policies in the Land Use and Community Design Element related to McClellan-Palomar Airport. [Policy – Airport Hazards] C.3 Review development proposals in the Airport Influence Area to ensure consistency with applicable land use compatibility policies contained in the McClellan-Palomar Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan and to ensure that design features are incorporated into proposed site plans which specifically address aircraft crash and noise hazards. Policies – Railroad Hazards 6-P.19 Coordinate with other agencies and private entities to investigate methods of improving service safety along and across the rail corridor; such as through development of a grade separated rail corridor that includes grade separated street crossings at Grand Avenue, Carlsbad Village Drive, Tamarack Avenue and Cannon Road, as well as new pedestrian and bicycle crossings at Chestnut Avenue, the Village and Poinsettia COASTER stations, and other appropriate locations. See also policies in the Mobility and Noise Elements related to the railroad. 207 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 88 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Soils and Hazardous Materials Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.1920 Limit hazards associated with the manufacture, use, transfer, storage and disposal of hazardous materials and hazardous wastes through enforcement of applicable local, county, state and federal regulations. [Objective – Hazardous Materials] B.1 To limit the hazards associated with the manufacture, use, transfer, storage and disposal of hazardous materials and hazardous wastes through enforcement of applicable local, county, state and federal regulations. 6-P.210 Coordinate with the County of San Diego and use the San Diego County Multi-Jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan as a guide for implementing actions to reduce hazardous waste impacts. [Objective – Hazardous Materials] B.2 To comply with San Diego County's Hazardous Waste Management Plan. 6-P.221 Regulate locations for the manufacture, storage, and use of hazardous materials within the city through implementation of Carlsbad Municipal Code Title 21 (Zoning Ordinance). [Objective – Hazardous Materials] B.3 To regulate locations for the manufacture, storage, and use of hazardous materials within the City through implementation of Title 20 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, the Zoning Ordinance. 6-P.232 Regulate development on sites with known contamination of soil and groundwater to ensure that construction workers, future occupants, and the environment as a whole, are adequately protected from hazards associated with contamination, and encourage cleanup of such sites. [Policy – Hazardous Materials] C.1 Review land use decisions to consider constraints presented by the potential for on-site and off-site contamination by use, transfer, storage, or land disposal of hazardous materials and wastes. Land use decisions should be consistent with federal, state and county environmental regulations. 6-P.243 Provide for hazardous materials emergency incident responses. Coordinate such responses with applicable federal, state and county agencies. [Policy – Hazardous Materials] C.2 Provide for hazardous materials emergency incident responses. Coordinate such responses with applicable federal, state and county agencies. 6-P.254 Maintain regulations that require proper storage and disposal of hazardous materials to reduce the likelihood of leakage, explosions, or fire, and to properly contain potential spills from leaving the site. [Policy – Hazardous Materials] C.3 Maintain regulations which require proper storage and disposal of hazardous materials to reduce the likelihood of leakage, explosions, or fire, and to properly contain potential spills from leaving the site. 6-P.265 Enhance and expand the use of desiltation/pollutant basins to function as hazardous material spill control facilities to prevent the spread of contaminants to downstream areas. [Policy – Hazardous Materials] C.4 Enhance and expand the use of desiltation/pollutant basins to function as hazardous material spill control facilities to prevent the spread of contaminants to downstream areas. 208 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 89 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Soils and Hazardous Materials Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.276 Support public awareness and participation in household hazardous waste management, solid waste, and recycling programs. Policies – Police, Fire and Emergency Services Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.287 Maintain adequate Police and Fire Department staff to provide adequate and timely response to all emergencies. [Goal – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] A.2 A City which optimizes the organization and delivery of emergency services. [Objective – Crime Hazards] B.2 To provide sworn staff in sufficient numbers to support basic patrol services consistent with patterns observed in progressive departments serving cities in the population range comparable to Carlsbad. 6-P.298 Ensure Fire Department facilities and service are provided consistent with the minimum performance standards of the city’s Growth Management Plan. [Objective – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] B.2 To maintain an initial emergency travel response time of five (5) minutes. 6-P.2930 Encourage physical planning and community design practices that deter crime and promote safety. [Objective – Crime Hazards] B.4 To encourage crime prevention through the planning process by establishing specific design criteria and standards to be used in the review of land use development. 6-P.310 Maintain close coordination between planned improvements to the circulation system within the city and the location of fire stations to assure adequate levels of service and response times to all areas of the community. [Objective – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] B.3 To maintain close coordination between planned improvements to the circulation system within the City of Carlsbad and the location of fire stations to assure adequate levels of service and response times to all areas of the community. 6-P.321 Consider site constraints in terms of hazards and current levels of emergency service delivery capabilities when making land use decisions. In areas where population or building densities may be inappropriate to the hazards present, take measures to mitigate the risk of life and property loss. [Objective – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] B.5 To consider, in land use decisions, site constraints in terms of hazards and current levels of emergency service delivery capabilities. In areas where population or building densities may be inappropriate to the hazards present, measures shall be taken to mitigate the risk of life and property loss. 209 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 90 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Police, Fire and Emergency Services Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 6-P.332 Coordinate the delivery of fire protection services through mutual aid agreements with other agencies when appropriate. [Objective – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] B.6 To coordinate the delivery of fire protection services through mutual aid agreements with other agencies when appropriate. 6-P.343 Enforce the Uniform Building and Fire codes, adopted by the city, to provide fire protection standards for all existing and proposed structures. [Policy – Fire and Emergency Medical Services] C.1 Enforce the Uniform Building and Fire Codes, adopted by the City, to provide fire protection standards for all existing and proposed structures. 6-P.34 Promote community awareness of possible natural and man-made hazards, response plans and measures that can be taken to protect lives. 6-P.35 When future development is proposed to be intermixed with wildlands and/or adjacent to wildlands, require applicants to comply with the city’s adopted Landscape Manual, which includes requirements related to fire protection, and calls for preparation of a fire protection plan when a proposed project contains or is bounded by hazardous vegetation or is within an area bounded by a very high fire hazard severity zone, or as determined by the Fire Code official or his representative. 210 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 91 Comparison Table 5 – Public Safety Element PROPOSED PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT EXISTING PUBLIC SAFETY ELEMENT Policies – Emergency Preparedness 6-P.36 Maintain and periodically update the City of Carlsbad Emergency Operations Plan as appropriate information becomes available, and continue participating in multijurisdictional disaster planning. [Policy –Disaster Preparedness] C.1 Maintain and periodically update the City of Carlsbad Emergency Plan as appropriate information becomes available. Revisions shall refine the overall City Emergency Plan to include specific emergency requirements and activities for potential disasters. 6-P.37 Promote public awareness of possible natural and man-made hazards, measures that can be taken to protect lives and property, response plans, and evacuation routes. [Policy –Disaster Preparedness] C.2 Promote public awareness of possible natural and man-made hazards, measures which can be taken to protect lives and property, response plans, and evacuation routes. 6-P.38 Inform the public and contractors of the danger involved and the necessary precautions that must be taken when working on or near pipelines or utility transmission lines. [Circulation Element Policy – Public Utility and Storm Drainage Facilities] C.5 Inform the public and contractors of the danger involved, and the necessary precautions that must be taken when working on or near, pipelines or utility transmission lines. 6-P.39 Ensure all new development complies with all applicable regulations regarding the provision of public utilities and facilities. [Circulation Element Policy – Public Utility and Storm Drainage Facilities] C.4 Require new development to dedicate and improve all public rights-of-way for public utility and storm drainage facilities needed to serve development. 211 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 92 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Arts, History, Culture and Education Element and identifies the related existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy)  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. New goal and policy numbers are listed below and are highlighted in the comparison table. New Goals and Policies: Goals: 7-G.2, 7-G.5 to 11 Policies: 7-P.10, 7-P.13, 7-P.21 to 30 Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing General Plan goals and policies not in draft General Plan: Some existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies are not carried forward in the draft General Plan; those not carried forward are generally characterized as follows:  Redundant (the intent is adequately addressed by a proposed draft goal or policy)  Has been completed (identified a specific task or objective that has been completed/achieved)  No longer relevant or is obsolete  Does not align with the Carlsbad Community Vision 212 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 93 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Goals – Historic Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-G.1 Recognize, protect, preserve, and enhance the city’s diverse heritage. [OSCE Goal – Historic and Cultural Preservation] A.1 A city in which its existing and continuing heritage is protected, preserved, recognized and enhanced. 7-G.2 Make Carlsbad’s history more visible and accessible to residents and visitors. Goals – Arts and Culture Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-G.3 Integrate the arts, public art and art education as a vital aspect of community life, with a wide range of facilities and public programs designed to engage the city’s diverse audiences as active participants and patrons. [AE Goal] A city strongly reflecting the arts in its total environment with land and facilities permanently dedicated to performing and visual arts, together with an abundant range of on-going and special arts programs involving as many regular and visiting members of the community as possible, as active participants, audiences, and patrons. 7-G.4 Foster an environment of active participation in and attendance at artistic and educational programs and activities by residents and visitors. [AE Objective] B.3 To have a city of residents and visitors practicing, participating in, attending, and observing artistic and cultural activities. 7-G.5 Enhance cultural and generational diversity and social connections through opportunities for volunteerism and civic engagement; more public gathering places, family-friendly activities, and public art; and more events that connect residents to one another and keep them active in the community. Goals – Library, Educational and Lifelong Learning Resources 7-G.6 Promote access to lifelong learning opportunities that align with the learning needs and abilities of all community members. 7-G.7 Promote opportunities for higher learning and education, with linkages to the city’s technology base and highly skilled workforce. 7-G.8 Ensure the city's library facilities, services and programs are adequate and appropriate to meet the community’s needs for education and lifelong learning services, as well as the demands of an increasingly digital world. 213 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 94 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Goals – Educational and Lifelong Learning Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-G.98 Attract and partner with institutions of higher learning and research organizations to create high quality jobs in the city. 7-G.910 Work with school districts to ensure educational facilities with sufficient permanent capacity are available to meet the needs of current and future projected enrollment. Consult with the school districts on policies and projects that affect the provision of educational facilities and services. 7-G.110 Foster an environment in which children and youth can flourish and become contributing members of society. The foundation of this vision is a strong and active partnership among the city, school districts, libraries and all segments of the community, so that powerful learning from the earliest years is a citywide experience and responsibility. 7-G.121 Promote an adequate and diverse supply of childcare facilities that are affordable and accessible for families, and provide safe, educational, and high-quality services for children. Policies – Historic Resources 7-P.1 Prepare an updated inventory of historic resources in Carlsbad, with recommendations for specific properties and districts, if determined appropriate, to be designated in national, state, and local registries, if determined appropriate and with agreement of the property owners. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.2 Create and maintain a local registry of cultural resources. 7-P.2 Encourage the use of regional, state and federal programs that promote cultural preservation to upgrade and redevelop properties with historic or cultural value. Consider becoming a participant in the Mills Act tax incentive program. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.4 Encourage the use of tax incentives, regional, state and federal programs which promote cultural preservation to upgrade and redevelop property vitality. 7-P.3 Formalize a program of historical markers/plaques at resources in state and national registers or of local importance. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.3 Provide landmark identification of designated cultural resources. 214 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 95 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Policies – Historic Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.4 Promote community education of historic resources, integration and celebration of such resources as part of community events: a. Enhance the community’s recognition that objects of historic importance increase both fiscal and community value. b. Promote the use of historic resources for the education, pleasure and welfare of the people of the city. Cooperate with historic societies, schools, libraries, parks and community members to stimulate public interest in historic preservation. c. Maintain historical reference materials on file at the Carlsbad City Library. [OSCE Objective – Historic and Cultural Preservation] B.4 To enhance the community's recognition that objects of historic importance increase both fiscal and community value. [OSCE Objective – Historic and Cultural Preservation] B.2 To promote the use of historic resources for the education, pleasure and welfare of the people of the City. [OSCE Objective – Historic and Cultural Preservation] B.3 To cooperate with historic societies, schools, libraries and citizens to stimulate public interest in historic preservation. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.8 Maintain historical reference materials on file in the main branch of the Carlsbad City Library. 7-P.5 Encourage the rehabilitation of qualified historic structures through application of the California Historical Building Code. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.6 Encourage the rehabilitation of historic structures through adoption of the Historical Building Code. 7-P.6 Ensure compliance with the City of Carlsbad Cultural Resource Guidelines to avoid or substantially reduce impacts to historic struc- tures listed or eligible to be listed in the National Register of Historic Places or the California Register of Historical Resources. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.7 Incorporate the Cultural Resource Guidelines in the environmental review of development applications. Policies – Archaeological and Paleontological Resources 7-P.7 Implement the City of Carlsbad Cultural Resources Guidelines to avoid or substantially reduce impacts to archaeological and paleon- tological resources. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.7 Incorporate the Cultural Resource Guidelines in the environmental review of development applications. 215 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 96 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Policies – Archaeological and Paleontological Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.8 During construction of specific development projects, require monitoring of grading, ground-disturbing, and other major earth- moving activities in previously undisturbed areas or in areas with known archaeological or paleontological resources by a qualified professional, as well as a tribal monitor during activities in areas with cultural resources of interest to local Native American tribes. Both the qualified professional and tribal monitor shall observe grading, ground-disturbing, and other earth-moving activities. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.9 Implement the following measures for paleontological sites: … B. A paleontologist or designate shall be present during those relative phases of grading as determined at the pregrading conference. The monitor shall have the authority to temporarily direct, divert or halt grading to allow recovery of fossil remains. At the discretion of the monitor, recovery may include washing and picking of soil samples for micro-vertebrate bone and teeth. The developer shall authorize the deposit of any resources found on the project site in an institution staffed by qualified paleontologists as may be determined by the Planning Director. The contractor shall be aware of the random nature of fossil occurrences and the possibility of a discovery of remains of such scientific and/or educational importance which might warrant a long term salvage operation or preservation. Any conflicts regarding the role of the paleontologist and/or recovery times shall be resolved by the Planning Director. … 7-P.9 Ensure that treatment of any cultural resources discovered during site grading complies with the City of Carlsbad Cultural Resource Guidelines. Determination of the significance of the cultural resource(s) and development and implementation of any data recovery program shall be conducted in consultation with inter- ested Native American tribes. All Native American human remains and associated grave goods shall be returned to their most likely descendent and repatriated. The final disposition of artifacts not directly associated with Native American graves shall be negotiated during consultation with interested tribes; if the artifact is not accepted by Native American tribes, it shall be offered to an institu- tion staffed by qualified professionals, as may be determined by the City Planner. Artifacts include material recovered from all phases of work, including the initial survey, testing, indexing, data recovery, and monitoring. 7-P.10 Require consultation with the appropriate organizations and individuals (e.g., Information Centers of the California Historical Resources Information Systems [CHRIS], the Native American Heritage Commission [NAHC], and Native American groups and indi- viduals) to minimize potential impacts to cultural resources that may occur as a result of a proposed project. 216 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 97 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Policies – Archaeological and Paleontological Resources Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.11 Prior to occupancy of any buildings, a cultural resource monitoring report identifying all materials recovered shall be submitted to the City Planner. [OSCE Policy – Historic and Cultural Preservation] C.9 Implement the following measures for paleontological sites: … Prior to occupancy of any buildings a paleontological monitoring report shall be submitted to the Planning Director and the Carlsbad Historic Preservation Commission. This report shall describe all the materials recovered and provide a tabulation of the number of hours spent by paleontological monitors on the site. Policies – Arts and Culture 7-P.12 Explore opportunities and funding strategies for developing dedicated arts-oriented gathering places and venues that ensure wide availability and accessibility to arts and arts education oppor- tunities. Where possible, provide interim spaces within other facilities for arts and arts education opportunities. [AE Policy] C.2 Proceed to build or cooperate with private foundations, improvement districts, other governmental agencies or citizen groups to build a permanent facility or facilities for the creation, exhibition, discussion or teaching of visual and performing arts and cultural endeavors. [AE Policy] C.3 Provide, whenever possible, interim spaces within other facilities to offer arts programming. 7-P.13 Explore the feasibility of a new multi-purpose venue(s) capable of hosting large indoor and outdoor performances, and the provision of small, affordable spaces for local artists to produce and display their art. 7-P.14 Allocate funding for the acquisitionpurchase, maintenance and conservation of public art collections and provide, when possible, for the siting, selection, installation, and maintenance of works of art within or upon public facilities and land. [AE Policy] C.4 Provide, when possible, for the siting, selection, installation and maintenance of works of art and other tangible things within or upon public facilities and land. 217 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 98 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Policies – Arts and Culture Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.15 Promote cooperative arrangements with other public orand private agencies that facilitate the temporary or permanent display of works of art for display within or upon public or private facilities and land. [AE Policy] C.6 Promote cooperative arrangements with other public or private agencies which facilitate the temporary or permanent display of works of art and other tangible things for display within or upon public or private facilities and land. 7-P.16 Encourage and provideEnsure that appropriate funding is provided for the development of a broad range of high quality arts and arts education programs that are accessible to all, respond appropriately to the changing demographic needs of the community, and which develop the skills of participants at all levels of creative expression. [AE Policy] C.8 Provide direction and support for continued development and presentation of a variety of arts in the City. [AE Policy] C.9 Generate a wide range of programs that develop the skills of the participants at all levels of creative expression. 7-P.17 Promote active community participation in arts and arts education programming through such means as sustained and creative com- munication initiatives and volunteer opportunities. [AE Policy] C.10 Encourage residents to take advantage of the arts programming offered by agencies and institutions in the community. 7-P.18 Provide financial assistance through a variety of dedicated city and contributed sources to groups or individuals who provide public arts programming to residents. [AE Policy] C.11 Provide financial assistance whenever feasible to groups or individuals who provide public arts programming to the residents. 7-P.19 Foster and cultivate community partnerships to support high- quality arts and cultural opportunities and experiences for residents and visitors.Promote school and community cooperation in the programming of artistic and cultural events and opportunities. [AE Policy] C.12 Promote school and community co-operation in the programming of artistic and cultural events and opportunities. 7-P.20 Encourage cooperation and communication in areas of mutual benefit and corresponding programs between the city and local, regional, state, and federal government agencies. [AE Policy] C.13 Encourage cooperation and communication in areas of mutual benefit and corresponding programs between the City and local, regional, state, and federal government agencies. 7-P.21 Retain the Carlsbad Arts Commission as an active advisory body to the City Council on matters pertaining to cultural aspects of the city. 218 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 99 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Policies – Arts and Culture Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.22 Develop programs that invest in and contribute to the enhancement of arts and cultural programs, services, organizations, and artists to foster ongoing cultural tourism efforts and creative economic development in the city. Policies – Library, Educational and Lifelong Learning Resources No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.23 Ensure that Carlsbad library facilities and programs are expanded commensurate with the city’s population growth in order to maintain compliance with the Growth Management Plan. 7-P.24 Provide adequate library facilities and programs that align with the community's learning needs, abilities and demographics, and changes in technology, such as through facility design, services and service delivery methods, and partnerships with educational and learning institutions. 7-P.25 Support innovations in learning methods through facilities and programs that offer opportunities for individual and collaborative learning, as well as areas for community gathering that foster the exchange of knowledge and ideas. 7-P.26 Renovate or replace the Cole Library to provide a facility that effectively serves the community's need for library services. 7-P.27 Support educational resources that cater to an increasingly international professional population, including adequate intellectual, development and research services for major businesses. 7-P.282 Support efforts by the Carlsbad Unified School District, other school districts that serve Carlsbad residents, and childcare service providers to establish, maintain, and improve educational facilities and services. 7-P.293 Coordinate with the school districts to ensure that school facilities have adequate capacity to accommodate projected enrollment resulting from the city’s population growth and development. 219 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 100 Comparison Table 6 – Arts, History, Culture and Education Element PROPOSED ARTS, HISTORY, CULTURE AND EDUCATION ELEMENT EXISTING ARTS ELEMENT (AE) AND OPEN SPACE AND CONSERVATION ELEMENT (OSCE) Policies – Library, Educational and Lifelong Learning Resources No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 7-P.2430 Continue to partner with local school districts to optimize the joint-use of school facilities for community use. 7-P.2531 Facilitate student engagement and learning through expanded programs and activities. 7-P.2632 Encourage a range of childcare facilities, including family day care homes, public and private centers, preschool programs, and before and after school programs. 7-P.2733 Continue efforts to locate an institute of higher education or a research organization that capitalizes on the cluster of high-tech- nology and bio-technology uses, and the community’s skilled workforce. Explore tie-ins with institutions in the region such as the University of California San Diego and the dozen plus medical and technology institutes in the region. 7-P.28 Ensure that Carlsbad library facilities and programs are expanded commensurate with the city’s population growth in order to maintain compliance with the Growth Management Plan. 7-P.29 Provide adequate library facilities and programs that align with residents’ lifelong learning needs and abilities, such as through facility design, services and service delivery methods, and partner- ships with educational and learning institutions. 7-P.30 Support innovations in learning methods through facilities and programs that offer opportunities for individual and collaborative learning, as well as areas for community gathering that foster the exchange of knowledge and ideas. 220 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 101 Comparison Table 7 – Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism Element. This is a new element; there are no existing General Plan goals and policies that directly compare. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as:  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. All goals and policies from this element are highlighted in the table below, which indicates they are new goals and policies. Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. 221 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 102 Comparison Table 7 – Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism Element PROPOSED ECONOMY, BUSINESS DIVERSITY AND TOURISM ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Goals No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 8-G.1 In partnership with business and community groups, proactively engage in the city’s economic development. 8-G.2 Facilitate retention, expansion, attraction and incubation of businesses that meet the city’s economic development objectives. 8-G.3 Maintain and enhance a world class climate for conducting business in Carlsbad. 8-G.4 Establish land use priorities based on economic criteria and long term community needs; reserve sites for designated uses rather than accepting any development. 8-G.5 Attract a center of higher education—a new university, branch, or a research institution—that offers synergies with the city’s increasingly technologically sophisticated businesses and workforce. 8-G.6 Establish a strong talent pipeline that can serve the needs of local businesses in the short and long term, as well as serve regionally important industry clusters. Policies – Monitor and Sustain Fiscal Health 8-P.1 Establish and maintain a consistent database of long-range economic data factors and update trend forecasts on an ongoing basis, to enable city policies and strategies
to be proactive and timed to market changes. 8-P.2 Establish a user-friendly computerized central information system to be linked with development permitting and the Geographic Information System (GIS) to provide prospective businesses and developers with easy access to information, such as potential development sites and city requirements. 222 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 103 Comparison Table 7 – Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism Element PROPOSED ECONOMY, BUSINESS DIVERSITY AND TOURISM ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Policies – Support Business Retention, Expansion, Attraction and Incubation Activities No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 8-P.3 Lead and promote business outreach and collaborative initiatives among business leaders and economic stakeholders. Such outreach and collaboration shall include partnering with local businesses and economic development and employment organizations to identify strategies for local business retention and expansion, talent attraction and regional branding. 8-P.4 Collaborate with property owners to develop a financing strategy and public improvement program to redevelop Westfield Plaza Camino Real and promote re-investment in Car Country Carlsbad for renewed economic success and relevance. These sites present the greatest near-term opportunities to expand upon Carlsbad’s already strong retail base. 8-P.5 Encourage increased year-round tourism through such means as working with the Carlsbad Tourism Business Improvement District to help market Carlsbad as a complete multi-day, year-round destination, and by working with other organizations to promote and develop Carlsbad as an ecotourism destination. 8-P.6 Collaborate with workforce development partners (academic/research institutions) to identify joint opportunities to spur regional growth of new and emerging job clusters and promote regional entrepreneurialism, leveraging available city land where available. 8-P.7 Actively seek to locate at least one center of higher education— university or research institute—that offers synergies with the city’s strong life science industry cluster or other high-technology industries. 8-P.8 Seek public-private partnership to foster incubators, especially in locally-strong sectors such as life sciences and technology. 223 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 104 Comparison Table 7 – Economy, Business Diversity and Tourism Element PROPOSED ECONOMY, BUSINESS DIVERSITY AND TOURISM ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Policies – Strategic Development of Sites No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 8-P.9 Continually monitor land use in the city to ensure a balanced inventory of sufficient land in strategic locations for all uses, especially those uses that are critical to the city’s fiscal position. 8-P.10 As part of the Encina Power Station reuse, ensure development of a balanced cluster of visitor serving commercial uses, such as hotel and retail uses and restaurants, with flexibility to adapt to changing economic circumstances. Ensure this area has a pedestrian-oriented ambiance, is welcoming and accessible to the broader community (not just hotel guests), and provides for restaurants and open spaces that capitalize on ocean views. See policies in the Land Use and Community Design Element for more on development of this site. 8-P.11 Encourage strategic land assembly and infrastructure improvements to provide sites adequate in size and at appropriate locations to meet the needs of businesses the city wishes to attract. 8-P.12 Actively invest in infrastructure and engage with property owners, developers and business owners to encourage the revitalization of the Village and Barrio as a walkable, connected and complete neighborhood with high quality restaurant and retail offerings, attractive to the corporate business, residential and tourism communities. 8-P.13 Within the Carlsbad Boulevard coastal corridor, encourage development that promotes tourism and economic vitality through a combination of visitor and local-serving commercial, civic, and recreational uses and services. Ensure that this corridor provides vibrant coastal spaces where residents and visitors can gather to enjoy the natural beauty of the coastline, as well as recreational amenities and supporting commercial uses. 224 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 105 Comparison Table 8 – Sustainability Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Sustainability Element. This is a new element; there are no existing General Plan goals and policies that directly compare. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as:  New; the topic is not addressed by an existing goal, objective or policy. All goals and policies from this element are highlighted in the table below, which indicates they are new goals and policies. Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. 225 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 106 Comparison Table 8 – Sustainability Element PROPOSED SUSTAINABILITY ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Goals No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 9-G.1 Through implementation of the policies and programs in the General Plan, maintain a long-term balance among the three dimensions of sustainability—environmental, economic, and social—to ensure a vibrant, healthy, and prosperous community. 9-G.2 Undertake initiatives to enhance sustainability by reducing the community’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and fostering green development patterns—including buildings, sites, and landscapes. 9-G.3 Promote energy efficiency and conservation in the community. 9-G.4 Strive to rReduce the city’s reliance on imported water. 9-G.5 Create a healthy, balanced, functional, and equitable food system for the entire Carlsbad community by:  Reducing barriers and increasing access to locally-grown fruits and vegetables;  Increasing communitywide knowledge of healthy food choices and behaviors. 9-G.6 Support the creation of community gardens throughout the community. Policies – Climate Change and GHG 9-P.1 Use the Climate Action Plan as the city’s policy and action guide to reduce Carlsbad’s contribution to climate change. 9-P.2 Continue efforts to decrease use of energy and fossil fuel consumption in municipal operations, including transportation, waste reduction and recycling, and efficient building design and use. Policies – Water Conservation, Recycling and Supply 9-P.3 Develop and implement a water sub-metering ordinance for multi- family rental and mixed-use buildings. 9-P.4 ConsiderUtilize irrigation and landscape design measures for the municipal golf course (Crossings at Carlsbad) that will result in decreased water consumption. 226 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 107 Comparison Table 8 – Sustainability Element PROPOSED SUSTAINABILITY ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Policies – Water Conservation, Recycling and Supply No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 9-P.5 Undertake measures to expand the use of recycled water for landscape irrigation and commercial and industrial process water. Encourage potential future customers identified in the latest Recycled Water Master Plan to retrofit their water systems to utilize recycled water as it becomes available and cost-effective to do so. 9-P.6 Promote the use of on-site gray water and rainwater collection systems through education, expedited permitting review, fee exemptions and other measures. 9-P.7 Investigate the feasibility of developing full-functioning groundwater systems in the San Luis Rey River Mission Groundwater Basin and Cannon Well Field within or near Rancho Carlsbad in order to reduce the city’s reliance on imported water. Policies – Green Building 9-P.8 Promote energy conservation and retrofitting of existing buildings. Measures the city should consider for improving energy performance of existing buildings include, but are not limited to:  Developing and implementing point-of-sale residential energy and water efficiency audits or upgrade requirements and/or incentives if necessary;  Providing financial incentives and low-cost financing products and programs that encourage investment in energy efficiency and renewable energy within existing residential buildings; and  Educating residents about the availability of free home energy audit programs and encourage implementation of audit findings. 9-P.9 Adopt a construction and demolition waste recycling ordinance that requires, except in unusual circumstances, all construction, demolition and renovation projects meeting a certain size or dollar value, to divert from landfills 100 percent of all Portland cement concrete and asphalt concrete and an average of at least 50 percent of all remaining non-hazardous debris from construction, demolition, and renovation projects. 227 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 108 Comparison Table 8 – Sustainability Element PROPOSED SUSTAINABILITY ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Policies – Green Building No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 9-P.10 Decrease the need for artificial cooling, heating and lighting, and promote outdoor lifestyles in Carlsbad’s sunny and moderate climate by:  Ensuring that the Zoning Ordinance provides for adequate private and common open spaces as part of multifamily developments.  Encouraging residential and office buildings to have windows that open to the outside in all habitable rooms, and maximize the use of daylight. 9-P.11 Implement the city’s Landscape Manual to mitigate urban heat island effects through minimum maximum tree canopy coverage and maximum minimum asphalt and paving coverage, particularly for denser areas like the Village and the Barrio, shopping centers, and industrial and other areas with expansive surface parking. Policies – Sustainable Energy 9-P.12 Continue pursuit of sustainable energy sources—such as hydroelectricity, geothermal, solar, and wind power—to meet the community’s needs. 9-P.13 Use the city’s Climate Action Plan as the platform for delineating and implementing measures to improve energy conservation, and increase renewable energy use (such as solar) in existing and new development. 9-P.14 Support a regional approach to study the feasibility of establishing Community Choice Aggregation (CCA) or another program that increases the renewable energy supply on the electrical grid. Policies – Sustainable Food 9-P.154 Use zoning to establish incentives for locating healthy food grocery stores in neighborhood centers, and to increase communitywide healthy food access. 228 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 109 Comparison Table 8 – Sustainability Element PROPOSED SUSTAINABILITY ELEMENT NO COMPARABLE EXISTING GENERAL PLAN ELEMENT Policies – Sustainable Food No Existing Goals, Objectives, Policies and Programs 9-P.165 Seek ways to partner with regional community supported agriculture (CSA) programs as an alternative source of fresh and healthy fruits and vegetables for Carlsbad residents, particularly those with limited mobility, limited income, or those furthest from existing grocery stores. 9-P.176 Support home gardening and small-scale urban farming efforts by considering adoption of a home gardening and urban agriculture ordinance; or by otherwise ensuring that zoning allows for home gardens and small-scale urban farmingdoes not prevent or restrict the use of residential back yards as vegetable gardens; and provide residents with opportunities (e.g., online and library resources and workshops) to learn gardening basics and how to cook easy, healthy meals with fresh produce. 9-P.187 Incorporate community gardens as part of city parks and recreation planning, and work with the Carlsbad Community Gardens Collaborative and other organizations to facilitate the development, administration and operation of additional community gardens throughout the city. 9-P.198 Develop and implement a healthy food purchasing and vending policy for city facilities and operations that commits to selecting healthy, well-balanced meals and snacks for city-sponsored activities, meetings, and facilities. 229 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 110 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element The following lists all goals and policies proposed in the draft General Plan Noise Element and identifies the related existing General Plan goals, objectives and policies. Proposed draft goals and policies are classified as one of the following:  The same as an existing goal, objective or policy  A modified version of one or more existing goal, objective or policy (some existing goals, objectives and policies have been reworded and/or combined to build upon the intent, clarify, reflect current status, and/or to reduce redundancy) New goals and policies: There are no new Housing Element goals and policies that address a topic not addressed in the current Housing Element. Revisions to draft goals and policies: In response to public and staff comments on the draft General Plan, staff proposes revisions to some draft goals and policies (see Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report). The proposed revisions are reflected in the table below with strike-out and underlined text. Existing Housing Element implementation: See draft Housing Element Appendix A for an analysis of the city’s progress in implementing the existing Housing Element programs. 230 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 111 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Preservation Preserving the existing housing stock and avoiding deterioration that often leads to the need for substantial rehabilitation is one of the city’s goals. In addition, it is important to preserve affordable housing units in the community to maintain adequate housing opportunities for all residents. Goals and Policies – Preservation Preserving the existing housing stock and avoiding deterioration that often leads to the need for substantial rehabilitation is one of the city’s goals. In addition, it is important to preserve affordable housing units in the community to maintain adequate housing opportunities for all residents. 10-G.1 Carlsbad’s existing housing stock preserved, rehabilitated, and improved with special attention to housing affordable to lower-income households. Goal 1: Carlsbad's existing housing stock preserved, rehabilitated, and improved with special attention to housing affordable to lower-income households. 10-P.1 Withhold approval of requests to convert existing rental units to condominiums when the property contains households of low and moderate income, unless findings can be made that a reasonable portion of the units will remain affordable after conversion, or the loss of affordable units is mitigated. Policy 1.1: Withhold approval of requests to convert existing rental units to condominiums when the property contains households of low and moderate income, unless findings can be made that a reasonable portion of the units will remain affordable, and the City has met its need for affordable housing stock for lower and moderate income groups. 10-P.2 Set aside approximately 20 percent of the rental units acquired by the city or Housing Authority for rehabilitation purposes for households in the very low income range. Policy 1.2: Set aside approximately 20 percent of the rental units acquired by the City, Redevelopment Agency, or Housing Authority for rehabilitation purposes for households in the very low income range. 10-P.3 Monitor the status of assisted rental housing and explore options for preserving the units “at risk” of converting to market-rate housing. Policy 1.4: Monitor status of assisted rental housing and explore options for preserving the units “at risk” of converting to market-rate housing. 10-P.4 Seek to reduce or eliminate net loss of existing mobile home rental opportunities available to lower and moderate income households. Policy 1.5: Seek to reduce or eliminate net loss of existing mobile home rental opportunities available to lower and moderate income households. 10-P.5 Aim to retain and preserve the affordability of mobile home parks. Policy 1.6: Aim to retain and preserve the affordability of mobile home parks. 10-P.6 Survey residential areas periodically to identify substandard and deteriorating housing in need of replacement or rehabilitation. Policy 1.7: Survey residential areas periodically to identify substandard and deteriorating housing in need of replacement or rehabilitation. 231 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 112 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Preservation Goals and Policies – Preservation 10-P.7 Provide rehabilitation assistance, loan subsidies, and rebates to lower-income households, special needs households, and senior homeowners to rehabilitate deteriorating homes. Policy 1.8: Provide rehabilitation assistance, loan subsidies, and rebates for lower-income households, persons of special needs, and senior homeowners to rehabilitate deteriorating homes. 10-P.8 When feasible, acquire rental housing from private owners by utilizing various local, state, and federal funding sources, and rehabilitate deteriorated structures if needed. If acquisition is not feasible, provide incentives to property owners to rehabilitate deteriorating rental units that house lower income households. Policy 1.9: Acquire rental housing from private owners as feasible utilizing various local, state, and federal funding sources, and rehabilitate deteriorated structures if needed. If acquisition is not feasible, provide incentives to property owners to rehabilitate deteriorating rental units that house lower income households. 10-P.9 Provide a reasonable number of rental units acquired by the city or Housing Authority for rehabilitation purposes to be affordable to households in the extremely and/or very low income range. Policy 1.3: Target City, Redevelopment Agency, or Housing Authority provision of rehabilitation assistance and assistance to homeowners of low income, special needs and senior households in that priority. Programs - Preservation Programs - Preservation Program 1.1: Condominium Conversion The city will continue to discourage and/or restrict condominium conversions when such conversions would reduce the number of low or moderate income subject to the city’s Inclusionary Housing Ordinance; the in-lieu fees or actual affordable units required by the ordinance would be used to mitigate the loss of affordable rental units from the city’s housing stock. Funding: Housing Trust Fund Lead Agency: Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue implementation of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance and impose inclusionary housing requirements on condominium conversions. Program 1.1: Condominium Conversion The City will continue to discourage and/or restrict condominium conversions when such conversions would reduce the number of low or moderate income housing units available throughout the City. All condominium conversions are subject to the City’s Inclusionary Housing Ordinance; the in-lieu fees or actual affordable units required by the ordinance would be used to mitigate the loss of affordable rental units from the City's housing stock. Funding: Inclusionary Housing In-Lieu Fee Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue implementation of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance and impose inclusionary housing requirements on condominium conversions. 232 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 113 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs - Preservation Programs - Preservation Program 1.2: Mobile Home Park Preservation The city will continue to implement the city’s Residential Mobile Home Park zoning ordinance (Municipal Code Chapter 21.37) that sets conditions on changes of use or conversions of mobile home parks, consistent with Government Code Section 66427.5. The city will also assist lower income tenants of mobile home parks to research the financial feasibility of purchasing their mobile home parks so as to maintain the rents at levels affordable to its tenants. Funding: Housing Trust Fund, state grants and loans Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to regulate the conversion of mobile home parks in Carlsbad, as permitted by state law. • As appropriate, provide information to mobile home park tenants regarding potential tenant purchase of parks and assistance available. Program 1.2: Mobile Home Park Preservation The City will continue to implement the City's Residential Mobile Home Park zoning ordinance (Municipal Code 21.37) that sets conditions on changes of use or conversions of Mobile Home Parks. The City will also assist lower income tenants to research the financial feasibility of purchasing their mobile home parks so as to maintain the rents at levels affordable to its tenants. Funding: Housing Trust Fund, State grants and loans Lead Agency: Planning Department, Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to regulate the conversion of mobile home parks in Carlsbad.  Provide information to mobile home park tenants regarding potential tenant purchase of parks and assistance available. 233 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 114 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs - Preservation Programs - Preservation Program 1.3: Acquisition/Rehabilitation of Rental Housing The city will continue to provide assistance on a case-by-case basis to preserve the existing stock of lower and moderate income rental housing, including: • Provide loans, grants, and/or rebates to owners of rental properties to make needed repairs and rehabilitation. • As financially feasible, acquire and rehabilitate rental housing that is substandard, deteriorating or in danger of being demolished. Set-aside at least 20 percent of the rehabilitated units for extremely- and/or very low income households. • As appropriate and determined by City Council, provide deferral or subsidy of planning and building fees, and priority processing. Priority will be given to repair and rehabilitation of housing identified by the city’s Building Division as being substandard or deteriorating, and which houses lower income and in some cases moderate income households. Funding: State grants and loans, Housing Trust Fund, CDBG Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, Building Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Assist in the acquisition and/or rehabilitation of 44 rental housing units between 2013 and 2020. • Contact nonprofit housing developers annually to explore opportunities for acquisition/rehabilitation of rental housing. • As appropriate and as financially feasible, make funding available to non-profit organizations to assist in the acquisition and rehabilitation of existing rental housing. Program 1.3: Acquisition/Rehabilitation of Rental Housing The City will continue to provide assistance to preserve the existing stock of low and moderate income rental housing, including:  Provide loans, grants, and/or rebates to owners of rental properties to make needed repairs and rehabilitation.  Acquire and rehabilitate rental housing that is substandard, deteriorating or in danger of being demolished. Set-aside at least 20 percent of the rehabilitated units for very low income households.  Provide deferral or subsidy of planning and building fees, and priority processing.  Priority will be given to housing identified by the Building Department as being substandard or deteriorating, and which houses lower income and in some cases moderate income households. Funding: State grants and loans, Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, CDBG Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department, Building Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Assist in the acquisition and/or rehabilitation of 50 rental housing units between 2005 and 2010.  Contact nonprofit housing developers annually to explore opportunities for acquisition/rehabilitation of rental housing.  Publicize City funding available for acquisition/rehabilitation activities on City website. 234 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 115 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs - Preservation Programs - Preservation Program 1.4: Rehabilitation of Owner-Occupied Housing As the housing stock ages, the need for rehabilitation assistance may increase. The city will provide assistance to homeowners to rehabilitate deteriorating housing. Eligible activities under this program include such things as repairing faulty plumbing and electrical systems, replacing broken windows, repairing termite and dry-rot damage, and installing home weatherization improvements. Assistance may include financial incentives in the form of low interest and deferred payment loans, and rebates. Households targeted for assistance include lower-income and special needs (disabled, large, and senior) households. Funding: Housing Trust Fund, CDBG, state loans and grants Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to implement the city’s Minor Home Repair Program to provide grants to up to 10 low income households to help improve their single-family homes. Program 1.4: Rehabilitation of Owner-Occupied Housing As the housing stock ages, the need for rehabilitation assistance may increase. The City will provide assistance to homeowners to rehabilitate deteriorating housing. Energy conservation improvements are eligible activities under the City’s rehabilitation assistance. Assistance will include financial incentives in the form of low interest and deferred payment loans, and rebates. Households targeted for assistance include lower-income and special needs (disabled, large, and senior) households. Funding: Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, CDBG, State loans and grants Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Assist in the rehabilitation of 25 owner-occupied housing units between 2005 and 2010. 235 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 116 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs - Preservation Programs - Preservation Program 1.5: Preservation of At-Risk Housing One project within the city–Santa Fe Ranch Apartments–may be considered as at risk if the owner pays off bonds early. While this is unlikely since the current income at affordable levels is not substantially lower than the potential income at market rates, the city will nonetheless monitor its status. Through monitoring, the city will ensure tenants receive proper notification of any changes. The city will also contact nonprofit housing developers to solicit interest in acquiring and managing the property in the event this or any similar project becomes at risk of converting to market rate. Funding: Housing Trust Fund, CDBG, state loans and grants Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Periodically monitor the at-risk status of the 64 units at Santa Fe Ranch Apartments. • Ensure that the tenants receive proper notification for any action related to rent increases. • Provide tenants with information about other available rental assistance programs. Program 1.5: Preservation of At-Risk Housing One project – Seascape Village – within the City may be considered as at risk. This project has deed restrictions on 42 units that are set to expire January 1, 2009. The City will monitor the status of projects such as Seascape Village that may be at-risk, ensure tenants receive proper notification of any changes and are aware of available special Section 8 vouchers, and contact nonprofit housing developers to solicit interest in acquiring and managing at risk projects. Funding: Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, CDBG, State loans and grants Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Annually monitor the at-risk status of Seascape Village and contact property owner for intention to convert to market-rate housing.  Ensure that the tenants receive proper notification.  Assist tenants to receive special Section 8 vouchers set aside by HUD for tenants whose rent subsidies are terminated due to expiration of project-based Section 8 contracts.  Contact nonprofit housing developers in 2008 to solicit interest in acquiring and managing at-risk housing projects. 236 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 117 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities A healthy and sustainable community relies on its diversity and its ability to maintain balance among different groups. The city encourages the production of new housing units that offer a wide range of housing types to meet the varied needs of its diverse population. A balanced inventory of housing in terms of unit type (e.g., single-family, apartment, condominium, etc.), cost, and architectural style will allow the city to fulfill a variety of housing needs. Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities A healthy, sustainable community relies on its diversity and its ability to maintain balance among different groups. The City encourages the production of new housing units that offer a wide range of housing types to meet the varied needs of its diverse population. A balanced inventory of housing in terms of unit type (e.g., single-family, apartment, condominium, etc.), cost, and architectural style will allow the City to fulfill a variety of housing needs. 10-G.2 New housing developed with diversity of types, prices, tenures, densities, and locations, and in sufficient quantity to meet the demand of anticipated city and regional growth. Goal 2: New housing developed with diversity of types, prices, tenures, densities, and locations, and in sufficient quantity to meet the demand of anticipated City and regional growth. 10-P.10 Ensure the availability of sufficient developable acreage in all res- idential densities to accommodate varied housing types to meet Carlsbad’s 2010-2020 Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA), as discussed is Section 10.3 (Resources Available). Policy 2.1: Ensure sufficient developable acreage in all residential densities to provide varied housing types for households in all economic segments. Policy 2.2: Allow development of sufficient new housing to meet Carlsbad's share of the regional housing need for 2005-2010 as determined by SANDAG and consistent with this Housing Element. 10-P.11 Ensure that housing construction is achieved through the use of modified codes and standards while retaining quality design and architecture. Policy 2.4: Ensure that housing construction achieved through the use of modified codes and standards while retaining quality design and architecture. 10-P.12 Provide alternative housing opportunities by encouraging adaptive reuse of older commercial or industrial buildings. Policy 2.5: Provide alternative housing environments by encouraging adaptive reuse of older commercial or industrial buildings. 10-P.13 Encourage increased integration of housing with nonresidential development where appropriate. Policy 2.6: Encourage increased integration of housing with nonresidential development where appropriate. 10-P.14 Encourage the use of innovative techniques and designs to promote energy conservation in residential development. Policy 2.7: Encourage the use of innovative techniques and designs to promote energy conservation in residential development. 237 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 118 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities Programs – Housing Opportunities Program 2.1: Adequate Sites to Accommodate the RHNA The city will continue to monitor the absorption of residential acreage in all densities and, if needed, recommend the creation of additional residential acreage at densities sufficient to meet the city’s housing need for current and future residents. Any such actions shall be undertaken only where consistent with the Growth Management Plan. The analysis in Section 10.3 (Resources Available) identifies examples of how housing has been built on very small sites, such as in the Village and Barrio. However, to expand opportunities for additional affordable housing, the city will encourage the consolidation of small parcels in order to facilitate larger-scale developments that are compatible with existing neighborhoods. Specifically, the city will continue to make available an inventory of vacant and underutilized properties to interested developers, market infill and redevelopment opportunities throughout the city, including the Village and Barrio, and meet with developers to identify and discuss potential project sites. Funding: Departmental budget and Housing Trust Fund Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Maintain adequate residential sites to accommodate the 2010-2020 RHNA. • Post the inventory of vacant and underutilized properties on the city’s website or in a public notification area of the city’s Planning Division within one year of Housing Element adoption Program 2.1: Adequate Sites The City will continue to monitor the absorption of residential acreage in all densities and, if needed, recommend the creation of additional residential acreage at densities sufficient to meet the City's housing need for current and future residents. Any such actions shall be undertaken only where consistent with the Growth Management Plan. … For the Barrio Area, incentives shall be developed to encourage the consolidation of parcels and thus the feasibility of affordable housing. These incentives shall include increased density and other standards modifications. To facilitate development in the Village Redevelopment Area.. The City will also encourage lot consolidation by assisting in site identification. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Dept., Planning Dept. Objectives and Time Frame:  Provide adequate residential sites to ensure compliance with the adequate sites requirements of AB 2348 for meeting the Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA) for the 2005-2010 planning period.  Amendments to the general plan, zoning ordinance, and other land use documents necessary to effectuate the density changes and other Program components above shall be implemented by September 2012, except for Quarry Creek, Ponto, and the Barrio Area.  Since they require extensive legislative and environmental actions (e.g., preparation and adoption of a master plan, Local Facilities Management Plan, and environmental impact report) general plan and zoning amendments for Quarry Creek, Ponto, and the Barrio Area shall be implemented by February 2013. 238 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 119 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities Programs – Housing Opportunities Program 2.2: Flexibility in Development Standards The Planning Division, in its review of development applications, may recommend waiving or modifying certain development standards, or propose changes to the Municipal Code to encourage the development of low and moderate income housing. The city offers offsets to assist in the development of affordable housing citywide. Offsets include concessions or assistance including, but not limited to, direct financial assistance, density increases, standards modifications, or any other financial, land use, or regulatory concession that would result in an identifiable cost reduction. Funding: Department budget Lead Agency: Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to offer flexibility in development standards to facilitate the development of lower and moderate income households. • Periodically review the Municipal Code and recommend changes that would enhance the feasibility of affordable housing, while maintaining the quality of housing. Program 2.2: Flexibility in Development Standards The Planning Department, in its review of development applications, may recommend waiving or modifying certain development standards, or propose changes to the Municipal Code to encourage the development of low and moderate income housing. Funding: Department budget Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to offer flexibility in development standards to facilitate the development of lower and moderate income households. This shall include consideration of making offsets available to developers when necessary to enable residential projects to provide a preferable project type or affordability in excess of the requirements of Municipal Code Chapter 21.85, Inclusionary Housing. As defined in Chapter 21.85, offsets may include but are not limited to density increases on any residential site.  Process amendments to its Planned Unit Development Ordinance, Parking Ordinance and Beach Area Overlay Zone and the Village Master Plan and Design Manual to modify development standards to enable the achievement of higher density residential projects by the end of 2007 (Note: These amendments were adopted in early or late 2007 and are now pending Coastal Commission approval, which is expected in 2009).  Periodically review the Municipal Code and recommend changes that would enhance the feasibility of affordable housing, while maintaining the quality of housing. 239 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 120 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities Programs – Housing Opportunities Program 2.3: Mixed Use The city will encourage mixed-use developments that include a residential component. Major commercial centers should incorporate, where appropriate, mixed commercial/residential uses. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Periodically review development standards and incentives that would encourage mixed-use developments. • Identify areas and properties with potential for mixed-use development and provide information to interested developers. Program 2.3: Mixed Use The City will encourage mixed-use developments that include a residential component. Major commercial centers should incorporate, where appropriate, mixed commercial/residential uses. Major industrial/office centers, where not precluded by environmental and safety considerations, should incorporate mixed industrial/office/residential uses.  As described in Program 2.1, the City shall amend the zoning ordinance and other necessary land use documents to permit residential mixed use at 20 units per acre on shopping center sites and commercial areas. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Periodically review development standards and incentives that would encourage mixed-use developments.  Identify areas and properties with potential for mixed-use development and provide information to interested developers. 240 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 121 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities Programs – Housing Opportunities Program 2.4: Energy Conservation The city has established requirements, programs, and actions to improve household energy efficiency, promote sustainability, and lower utility costs. The city shall enforce state requirements for energy conservation, including the latest green building standards, and promote and participate in regional water conservation and recycling programs. • Create a coordinated energy conservation strategy, including strategies for residential uses, as part of a citywide Climate Action Plan. • In the Village, encourage energy conservation and higher density devel- opment by the modification of development standards (e.g. parking standards, building setbacks, height, and increased density) as necessary to: ––Enable developments to qualify for silver level or higher LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Certification, or a comparable green building rating, and to maintain the financial feasibility of the development with such certification. ––Achieve densities at or above the minimum required if the applicant can provide acceptable evidence that application of the development standards precludes development at such densities. • Facilitate resource conservation for all households by making available, through a competitive process, CDBG funds to non-profit organizations that could use such funds to replace windows, plumbing fixtures, and other physical improvements in lower-income neighborhoods, shelters, and transitional housing. • Encourage infill development in urbanized areas, particularly in the Village and Barrio, through implementation of the Village Master Plan and Design Manual and the allowed density ranges in the Barrio. Funding: Departmental budget/General Fund Lead Agency: Planning Division; Building Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to pursue energy efficient development and rehabilitation of residential units through incentives, funding assistance, and city policies. • Continue to explore additional incentives to facilitate energy efficient development. Program 2.4: Energy Conservation The City of Carlsbad has established requirements, programs, and actions to improve household energy efficiency, promote sustainability, and lower utility costs.  Enforce California building and subdivision requirements by requiring compliance with state energy efficiency standards...  Encourage solar water heating...  Promote and participate in regional water conservation programs... ...  In the Village Redevelopment Area, encourage energy conservation and higher density development by the modification of development standards as necessary to: o Enable developments to qualify for silver level or higher LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design) Certification, or a comparable green building rating, and to maintain the financial feasibility of the development with such certification. o Achieve densities at or above the minimum required if the applicant can provide acceptable evidence that application of the development standards precludes development at such densities. ...  Facilitate resource conservation for all households by making available through a competitive process Community Development Block Grants to non-profit organizations that could use such funds to replace windows, plumbing fixtures, and other physical improvements in lower-income neighborhoods, shelters, and transitional housing. ...  Per the City’s Growth Management Program: ... o Encourage infill development in urbanized areas before allowing extensions of public facilities and improvements to areas which have yet to be urbanized. Funding: Departmental budget/General Fund Lead Agency: Planning Department; Building Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to pursue energy efficient development and rehabilitation of residential units through incentives, funding assistance, and City policies.  Continue to explore additional incentives to facilitate energy efficient development. 241 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 122 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities, cont. Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities, cont. 10-G.3 Sufficient new, affordable housing opportunities in all quadrants of the city to meet the needs of current lower and moderate income households and those with special needs, and a fair share proportion of future lower and moderate income households. Goal 3: Sufficient new, affordable housing opportunities in all quadrants of the City to meet the needs of current lower and moderate income households and those with special needs, and a fair share proportion of future lower and moderate income households. 10-P.15 Pursuant to the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance, require afford- ability for lower income households of a minimum of 15 percent of all residential ownership and qualifying rental projects. For projects that are required to include 10 or more units affordable to lower income households, at least 10 percent of the lower income units should have three or more bedrooms (lower income senior housing projects exempt). Policy 3.1: Require affordability for lower income households of a minimum of 15 percent of all units approved for any master plan community, residential specific plan, or qualified subdivision (as defined in the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance). For projects that are required to include 10 or more units affordable to lower income households, at least 10 percent of the lower income units should have three or more bedrooms (lower income senior housing projects exempt). 10-P.16 Annually set priorities for future lower-income and special housing needs. The priorities will be set through the annual Consolidated Plan, which is prepared by the Housing and Neighborhood Services Division with assistance from the Planning Division and approved by the City Council. Priority given to the housing needs for lower-income subgroups (i.e., handicapped, seniors, large-family, very-low income) will be utilized for preference in the guidance of new housing constructed by the private sector and for the use of city funds for construction or assistance to low income projects. Policy 3.2: Annually set priorities for future lower-income and special housing needs. The priorities will be set through the Consolidated Annual Plan which is prepared by the Housing and Redevelopment Department with assistance from the Planning Department and approved by the City Council. Priority given to the housing needs for lower-income subgroups (i.e., handicapped, seniors, large-family, very-low income) will be utilized for preference in the guidance of new housing constructed by the private sector and for the use of City funds for construction or assistance to low income projects. 242 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 123 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities, cont. Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities, cont. 10-P.17 Any proposed General Plan Amendment request to increase site densities for purposes of providing affordable housing, will be evaluated relative to the proposal’s compatibility with adjacent land uses and proximity to employment opportunities, urban services or major roads, and other policies applicable to higher density sites that are identified in the General Plan Land Use and Community Design Element. Policy 3.3: Accommodate General Plan Amendments to increase residential densities on all PC and LC zoned properties and all other residentially designated properties to facilitate the development of affordable housing. Any proposed General Plan Amendment request to increase site densities for purposes of providing affordable housing, will be evaluated relative to the proposal's compatibility with adjacent land uses and proximity to employment opportunities, urban services or major roads. These General Plan Land Use designation changes will enable up to 23 dwelling units per acre, and, in conjunction with the City’s Density Bonus Ordinance could potentially increase the density by 35 percent. Through the City’s Affordable Housing Program (i.e., the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance), density increases in excess of 35 percent may also be realized. 10-P.18 Adhere to City Council Policy Statement 43 when considering allo- cation of “excess dwelling units” for the purpose of allowing development to exceed the Growth Management Control Point (GMCP) density, as discussed in Section 10.3 (Resources Available). With limited exceptions, the allocation of excess dwelling units will require provision of housing affordable to lower income households. Policy 3.4: Adhere to Council Policy Statement 43 when considering allocation of units from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank. Amended on December 17, 2002, Policy Statement 43 authorized withdrawals from the banks to be utilized in the following "qualifying" projects anywhere within the city: 1. Projects that include a request for a density bonus; 2. Housing for lower or moderate-income families; 3. Senior housing; 4. Housing located within either of the city's two, official, redevelopment areas; 5. Transit-oriented/"smart growth" developments; 6. Conversions of general plan land use designations from non- residential to residential; and 7. Single-family developments, in infill-areas, under stipulated conditions. 243 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 124 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities, cont. Goals and Policies – Housing Opportunities, cont. 10-P.19 Address the unmet housing needs of the community through new development and housing that is set aside for lower and moderate income households consistent with priorities set by the Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, in collaboration with the Planning Division, and as set forth in the city’s Consolidated Plan. Policy 3.5: Address the unmet housing needs of the community through new development and housing that is set aside for lower and moderate income households consistent with priorities set by the Redevelopment and Housing Department in collaboration with the Planning Department, as set forth in the City’s Consolidated Plan. 10-P.20 Encourage the development of an adequate number of housing units suitably sized to meet the needs of lower and moderate income larger households. Policy 3.6: Encourage the development of an adequate number of housing units suitably sized to meet the needs of lower and moderate income larger households. 10-P.21 Ensure that incentive programs, such as density bonus programs and new development programs are compatible and consistent with the city’s Growth Management Plan. Policy 3.7: Ensure that incentive programs, such as density bonus programs and new development programs are compatible and consistent with the City's Growth Management Ordinance. 10-P.22 Maintain the Housing Trust Fund and explore new funding mechanisms to facilitate the construction and rehabilitation of affordable housing. Policy 3.8: Maintain the Housing Trust fund to facilitate the construction and rehabilitation of affordable housing. 10-P.23 Consistent with state law, establish affordable housing develop- ment with priority for receiving water and sewer services when capacity and supply of such services become an issue. Policy 3.9: Consistent with State law, establish affordable housing development with priority for receiving water and sewer services when capacity and supply of such services become an issue. 10-P.24 Pursuant to state law, identify and monitor housing units con- structed, converted, and demolished in the Coastal Zone along with information regarding whether these units are affordable to lower and moderate income households Policy 2.3 Identify, monitor, record, and report data on housing units constructed, converted, and demolished in the Coastal Zone along with information regarding whether these units are affordable to lower and moderate income households pursuant to State law. 244 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 125 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.1: Inclusionary Housing Ordinance The city will continue to implement its Inclusionary Housing Ordinance, which requires a minimum of 15 percent of all ownership and qualifying rental residential projects of seven or more units be restricted and affordable to lower income households. This program requires an agreement between all residential developers subject to this inclusionary requirement and the city which stipulates: • The number of required lower income inclusionary units; • The designated sites for the location of the units; • A phasing schedule for production of the units; and • The term of affordability for the units. For all ownership and qualifying rental projects of fewer than seven units, payment of a fee in lieu of inclusionary units is permitted. The fee is based on a detailed study that calculated the difference in cost to produce a market rate rental unit versus a lower- income affordable unit. As of 2013, the in-lieu fee per market- rate dwelling unit was $4,515. The fee amount may be modified by the City Council from time-to-time and is collected at the time of building permit issuance for the market rate units. The city will continue to utilize inclusionary in-lieu fees collected to assist in the development of affordable units. The city will apply Inclusionary Housing Ordinance requirements to rental projects if the project developer agrees by contract to limit rent as consideration for a “direct financial contribution” or other form of assistance specified in density bonus law; or if the project is at a density that exceeds the applicable GMCP density, thus requiring the use of “excess dwelling units,” as described in Section 10.3 (Resources Available). The city will also continue to consider other in-lieu contributions allowed by the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance, such as an irrevocable offer to dedicate developable land. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: Based on SANDAG’s Regional 2050 Growth Forecast and current housing estimates, the city anticipates 3,847 new housing units to be developed between 2010 and 2020, potentially generating 577 inclusionary units. Adjust the inclusionary housing in-lieu fee as necessary and appropriate to reflect market conditions and ensure fees collected are adequate to facilitate the development of affordable units. Program 3.1: Inclusionary Housing Ordinance The City will continue to implement its Inclusionary Housing Ordinance that requires 15 percent of all residential units within any Master Plan/Specific Plan community or other qualified subdivision (currently seven units or more) be restricted and affordable to lower income households. This program requires an agreement between all residential developers subject to this inclusionary requirement and the City which stipulates:  the number of required lower income inclusionary units;  the designated sites for the location of the units;  a phasing schedule for production of the units; and  the term of affordability for the units. For all subdivisions of fewer than seven units, payment of a fee in lieu of inclusionary units is permitted. The fee is based on a detailed study that calculated the difference in cost to produce a market rate rental unit versus a lower-income affordable unit. As of September 1, 2006, the in-lieu fee per market- rate dwelling unit was $4,515. The fee amount may be modified by the City Council from time-to-time and is collected at the time of building permit issuance for the market rate units. The City will continue to utilize inclusionary in-lieu fees collected to assist in the development of affordable units. The City will also continue to consider other in-lieu contributions allowed by the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance, such as an irrevocable offer to dedicate developable land. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Department, Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Based on past trends and projects in pipeline, the City anticipates 4,060 new housing units between 2005 and 2010, potentially generating an inclusionary requirement of 609 units.  Annually adjust the inclusionary housing in-lieu fee as necessary to reflect market conditions and ensure fees collected are adequate to facilitate the development of affordable units. 245 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 126 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.2: Excess Dwelling Units Pursuant to City Council Policy Statement 43, the city will continue to utilize “excess dwelling units,” described in Section 10.3 (Resources Available), for the purpose of enabling density transfers, density increases/bonuses and General Plan amendments to increase allowed density. Based on analysis conducted in Section 10.4 (Constraints and Mitigating Opportunities), the city can accommodate its 2010-2020 RHNA without the need to utilize excess dwelling units to accommodate the RHNA at each household income level. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Consistent with City Council Policy 43, continue to utilize the excess dwelling units to provide affordable housing to lower income households. Program 3.2: Excess Dwelling Unit Bank The City will continue to maintain, monitor and manage the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank, composed of "excess units" anticipated under the City's Growth Management Plan, but not utilized by developers in approved projects. The City will continue to make excess units available for inclusion in other projects using such tools as density transfers, density bonuses and changes to the General Plan land use designations per Council Policy Statement 43. Based on analysis conducted in Section 4, Constraints and Mitigating Opportunities, the City has adequate excess dwelling units to accommodate the remaining RHNA of 2,395 units for lower and 1,171 units for moderate income households, which would require withdrawal of 2,830 units from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Ensure adequate excess dwelling units are available to address the City’s remaining lower income RHNA for the 2005-2010 period. 246 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 127 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.3: Density Bonus Consistent with state law (Government Code sections 65913.4 and 65915), the city continues to offer residential density bonuses as a means of encouraging affordable housing development. In exchange for setting aside a portion of the development as units affordable to lower and moderate income households, the city will grant a density bonus over the otherwise allowed maximum density, and up to three financial incentives or regulatory concessions. These units must remain affordable for a period of no less than 3055 years and each project must enter into an agreement with the city to be monitored by the Housing and Neighborhood Services Division for compliance. The density bonus increases with the proportion of affordable units set aside and the depth of affordability (e.g. very low income versus low income, or moderate income). The maximum density bonus a developer can receive is 35 percent when a project provides 11 percent of the units for very low income households, 20 percent for low income households, or 40 percent for moderate income households. Financial incentives and regulatory concessions may include but are not limited to: fee waivers, reduction or waiver of development standards, in-kind infrastructure improvements, an additional density bonus above the requirement, mixed use development, or other financial contributions. The city is currently amending its density bonus regulations (Municipal Code Chapter 21.86) to ensure consistency with all recent changes to state density bonus law (up to and including AB 2222 changes, effective 1/1/15). Funding: Departmental budget, Housing Trust Fund Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Complete the pending amendment to Carlsbad Municipal Code Chapter 21.86 by June 30December 31, 2014 2015 to ensure consistency with recent changes to state density bonus law. • Apply the city’s Density Bonus Ordinance, consistent with state law. • Encourage developers to take advantage of density bonus incentives. Program 3.3: Density Bonus In 2004, the State adopted new density bonus provisions (SB 1818) that went into effect on January 1, 2005. Consistent with the new State law (Government Code sections 65913.4 and 65915), the City will continue to offer residential density bonuses as a means of encouraging affordable housing development. In exchange for setting aside a portion of the development as units affordable to lower and moderate income households, the City will grant a bonus over the otherwise allowed density, and up to three financial incentives or regulatory concessions. These units must remain affordable for a period of 30 years and each project must enter into an agreement with the City to be monitored by the Housing and Redevelopment Department for compliance. The density bonus increases with the proportion of affordable units set aside and the depth of affordability (e.g. very low income versus low income, or moderate income). The maximum density bonus a developer can receive is 35 percent when a project provides 11 percent of the units for very low income households, 20 percent for low income households, or 40 percent for moderate income households. Financial incentives and regulatory concessions may include but are not limited to: fee waivers, reduction or waiver of development standards, in-kind infrastructure improvements, an additional density bonus above the requirement, mixed use development, or other financial contributions. Funding: Departmental budget, Housing Trust Fund, Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside Lead Agency: Planning Department, Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Ensure that the City’s new Density Bonus Ordinance is consistent with the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance.  Encourage developers to take advantage of density bonus incentives. 247 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 128 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.4: City-Initiated Development The city, through the Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, will continue to work with private developers (both for-profit and non-profit) to create housing opportunities for low, very low and extremely low income households. Funding: Housing Trust Fund, CDBG, and other federal, state and local funding Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Work with a private, non-profit affordable housing developers to create at least 70 city-initiated or non-inclusionary affordable housing units for lower income households between 2013 and 2020. Program 3.4: City-Initiated Development The City, through the Housing and Redevelopment Department, will continue to work with private developers (both for-profit and non-profit) to create housing opportunities for low, very low and extremely low income households. Funding: Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, Housing Trust Fund, CDBG, and other Federal, State and local funding Lead Agency: Planning Department, Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Create 70 city-initiated or non-inclusionary affordable housing units for lower income households between 2005 and 2010. (Note: The City considers this program already met through the construction in the current housing cycle of two non-inclusionary projects, Cassia Heights and Roosevelt Gardens. These projects provide 67 homes for lower income households as discussed in Section 3.) 248 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 129 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.5: Affordable Housing Incentives The city will consider using Housing Trust Funds on a case-by-case basis to offer a number of incentives to facilitate affordable housing development. Incentives may include: • Payment of public facility fees; • In-kind infrastructure improvements, including but not limited to street improvements, sewer improvements, other infrastructure improvements as needed; • Priority processing, including accelerated plan-check process, for proj- ects that do not require extensive engineering or environmental review; and • Discretionary consideration of density increases above the maximum permitted by the General Plan through review and approval of a site development plan (SDP). Funding: Departmental budget, Housing Trust Fund, CDBG Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, Finance Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Assist in the development of 150 affordable units between 2013 and 2020 (inclusive of units to be assisted under Program 3.4 - City-Initiated Development, and Program 3.10 - Senior Housing). Program 3.5: Affordable Housing Incentives The City uses Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside Funds and Housing Trust Funds to offer a number of incentives to facilitate affordable housing development. Incentives may include:  Payment of public facility fees;  In-kind infrastructure improvements, including but not limited to street improvements, sewer improvements, other infrastructure improvements as needed;  Priority processing, including accelerated plan-check process, for projects that do not require extensive engineering or environmental review; and  Discretionary consideration of density increases above the maximum permitted by the General Plan through review and approval of a Site Development Plan (SDP). Funding: Departmental budget, Redevelopment Tax Increment and Housing Set-Aside, CDBG Lead Agency: Planning Department, Housing and Redevelopment Department, Finance Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Assist in the development of 235 affordable units between 2005 and 2010 (inclusive of units to be assisted under Program 3.4, City- Initiated Development, and Program 3.10, Senior Housing). 249 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 130 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.6: Land Banking The city will continue to implement a land banking program to acquire land suitable for development of housing affordable to lower and moderate income households. The land bank may accept contributions of land in-lieu of housing production required under an inclusionary requirement, surplus land from the city or other public entities, and land otherwise acquired by the city for its housing programs. This land would be used to reduce the land costs of producing lower and moderate income housing by the city or other parties. The city has identified a list of nonprofit developers active in the region. When a city-owned or acquired property is available, the city will solicit the participation of these nonprofits to develop affordable housing. Affordable housing funds will be made available to facilitate development and the city will assist in the entitlement process. Funding: CDBG, Housing Trust Fund Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Solicit nonprofit developers when city-owned or acquired property becomes available for affordable housing. • Provide land for development of affordable housing. • Consider private-public partnerships for development of affordable housing. Program 3.6: Land Banking The City will continue to implement a land banking program to acquire land suitable for development of housing affordable to lower and moderate income households. The Land Bank may accept contributions of land in-lieu of housing production required under an inclusionary requirement, surplus land from the City or other public entities, and land otherwise acquired by the City for its housing programs. This land would be used to reduce the land costs of producing lower and moderate income housing by the City or other parties. The City has already identified a list of nonprofit developers active in the region. When a City-owned or acquired property is available, the City will solicit the participation of these nonprofits to develop affordable housing. Affordable Housing Funds will be made available to facilitate development and the City will assist in the entitlement process. Funding: CDBG, Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, Housing Trust Fund Lead Agency: Community Development Major Service Area, including the Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Compile an inventory of surplus properties owned by the City and other public entities by June 2009 and update the inventory annually for potential acquisition by the City.  Solicit nonprofit developers when city-owned or acquired property becomes available for affordable housing.  Make available the City’s Affordable Housing Trust Fund to nonprofit developers to help defray costs associated with construction and acquisition of affordable housing.  Assist in the permit processing of affordable housing proposals by nonprofit developers. 250 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 131 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.7: Housing Trust Fund The city will continue to maintain the Housing Trust Fund for the fiduciary administration of monies dedicated to the development, preservation and rehabilitation of affordable housing in Carlsbad. The Housing Trust Fund will be the repository of all collected in-lieu fees, impact fees, housing credits, loan repayments, and related revenues targeted for proposed housing as well as other local, state and federal funds. The city will explore additional revenue opportunities to contribute to the Housing Trust Fund, particularly, the feasibility of a housing impact fee to generate affordable rental units when affordable units are not included in a rental development. Funding: In-Lieu fees, impact fees, housing credit revenues, HOME/CDBG Housing Reserve, local, state and federal funds Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, Finance Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Explore the feasibility of a rental housing impact fee within one year of adoption of this Housing Element. • Actively pursue housing activities to encumber and disburse monies within the Housing Trust Fund that are specifically designated for the development of affordable housing for low income households. Program 3.7: Housing Trust Fund The City will continue to maintain the various monies reserved for affordable housing, and constituting the Housing Trust Fund, for the fiduciary administration of monies dedicated to the development, preservation and rehabilitation of housing in Carlsbad. The Trust Fund will be the repository of all collected in-lieu fees, impact fees, housing credits and related revenues targeted for proposed housing as well as other local, state and federal funds. Funding: In-Lieu fees, real property transfer tax, and HOME/CDBG Housing Reserve, local, state and federal funds Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department, Finance Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Actively pursue housing activities to timely encumber and disburse Housing Trust Fund, including the development of Robertson Ranch and Cantarini/Holly Springs, and the rehabilitation of Tyler Court between FY 2008/09 and FY 2011/12. 251 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 132 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.8: Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers The Carlsbad Housing Authority will continue to administer the city’s Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program to provide rental assistance to very low income households. Funding: Federal Section 8 funding Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to provide rental assistance to approximately 600 extremely low and very low income households. Program 3.8: Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers The Carlsbad Housing Authority will continue to operate the City's Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher program to provide rental assistance to very low income households. Funding: Federal Section 8 funding Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to provide rental assistance to approximately 700 extremely low and very low income households. Program 3.9: Mortgage Credit Certificates The city participates in the San Diego Regional Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) Program. By obtaining a MCC during escrow, a qualified homebuyer can qualify for an increased loan amount. The MCC entitles the homebuyer to take a federal income tax credit of 20 percent of the annual interest paid on the mortgage. This credit reduces the federal income taxes of the buyer, resulting in an increase in the buyer’s net earnings. Funding: San Diego County MCC allocations Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to promote the MCC program with the objective of assisting at least two households annually. Program 3.9: Mortgage Credit Certificates The City participates in the San Diego Regional Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) Program. By obtaining a MCC during escrow, a qualified homebuyer can qualify for an increased loan amount. The MCC entitles the homebuyer to take a federal income tax credit of 20 percent of the annual interest paid on the mortgage. This credit reduces the federal income taxes of the buyer, resulting in an increase in the buyer's net earnings. Funding: County MCC allocations Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to promote the MCC program with the objective of assisting two households annually. 252 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 133 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.10: Senior Housing The city will continue to encourage a wide variety of senior housing opportunities, especially for lower-income seniors with special needs, through the provision of financial assistance and regulatory incentives as specified in the city’s Housing for Senior Citizens Ordinance (Municipal Code Chapter 21.84). Projects assisted with these incentives will be subjected to the monitoring and reporting requirements to assure compliance with approved project conditions. In addition, the city has sought and been granted California Constitution Article 34 authority by its voters to produce up to 200 senior-only, low- income restricted housing units. The city would need to access its Article 34 authority only when it provides financial assistance and regulates more than 51 percent of the development. Funding: Departmental budget, Housing Trust Fund, Private financing, state public financing Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division, Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Periodically review the senior housing provisions in Municipal Code Chapter 21.84 to expand housing opportunities for seniors. • Work with senior housing developers and non-profit organizations to locate and construct at least 50 units of senior low-income housing between 2013 and 2020. Program 3.10: Senior Housing The City will continue to encourage a wide variety of senior housing opportunities, especially for lower-income seniors with special needs, through the provision of financial assistance and regulatory incentives as specified in the City’s Senior Housing Overlay zone. Projects assisted with these incentives will be subjected to the monitoring and reporting requirements to assure compliance with approved project conditions. In addition, the City has sought and been granted Article 34 authority by its voters to produce 200 senior-only affordable housing units. The City would need to access its Article 34 authority only when it functions as the owner of the project, where the City owns more than 51 percent of the development. Funding: Departmental budget, Housing Trust Fund, Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, Private financing, state public financing Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department, Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Periodically review the Senior Housing Overlay provisions to expand housing opportunities for seniors.  Provide information on incentives to interested developers.  Work with senior housing developers and non-profit organizations to locate and construct 50 units of senior low-income housing between 2005 and 2010. 253 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 134 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.11: Housing for Persons with Disabilities The city has an adopted ordinance to provide individuals with disabilities “reasonable accommodation” in land use, zoning and building regulations. This ordinance seeks to provide equal opportunity in the development and use of housing for people with disabilities through flexibility in regulations and the waiver of certain requirements in order to eliminate barriers to fulfilling this objective. The city will continue to evaluate the success of this measure and adjust the ordinance as needed to ensure that it is effective. Moreover, the city will seek to increase the availability of housing and supportive services to the most vulnerable population groups, including people with disabilities through state and federal funding sources, such as HUD’s Section 811 program and CDBG funding. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Evaluate the use and effectiveness of the reasonable accommodation ordinance through the annual Housing Element Progress Reports. • Continue to provide opportunities for the development of affordable housing for seniors and persons with disabilities. Program 3.11: Housing for Persons with Disabilities The City will adopt an ordinance to establish a formal policy on offering reasonable accommodations to persons with disabilities with regard to the construction, rehabilitation, and improvement of housing. The ordinance will specify the types of requests that may be considered reasonable accommodation, the procedure and reviewing/approval bodies for the requests, and waivers that the City may offer to facilitate the development and rehabilitation of housing for persons with disabilities. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Department, Building Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Adopt reasonable accommodation ordinance and remove the definition of family in the Zoning Ordinance by June 2009. 254 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 135 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.12: Housing for Large Families In those developments that are required to include 10 or more units affordable to lower-income households, at least 10 percent of the lower income units should have three or more bedrooms. This requirement does not pertain to lower-income senior housing projects. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Division; Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to implement this requirement as part of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance. • Achieve the construction of 35 dwellings that can accommodate lower income large families. Pursuant to Section 10.2, there are 10,625 lower income households in Carlsbad, 620 (6 percent) of which are large fam- ilies. Six percent of the city’s objective for construction of new lower income dwellings (577 dwellings per section 10.6) is 35 dwellings. Program 3.12: Housing for Large Families In those developments that are required to include 10 or more units affordable to lower-income households, at least 10 percent of the lower income units should have three or more bedrooms. This requirement does not pertain to lower-income senior housing projects. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to implement this requirement as part of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance. 255 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 136 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.13: Housing for the Homeless Carlsbad will continue to facilitate and assist with the acquisition, for lease or sale, and development of suitable sites for emergency shelters and transitional housing for the homeless population. This facilitation and assistance will include: • Participating in a regional or sub-regional summit(s) including decision- makers from north San Diego County jurisdictions and SANDAG for the purposes of coordinating efforts and resources to address homelessness; • Assisting local non-profits and charitable organizations in securing state and federal funding for the acquisition, construction and management of shelters; and • Continuing to provide funding for local and sub-regional homeless service providers that operate temporary and emergency shelters. Funding: Housing Trust Fund, CDBG Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Provide funding for homeless shelter providers through the annual Action Plan process for the use of CDBG funds. • Annually participate financially in regional programs, such as the North County Regional Winter Shelter Program, which utilize shelters such as the La Posada de Guadalupe men’s homeless/farmworker shelter in Carlsbad. Program 3.14: Housing for the Homeless Carlsbad will continue to facilitate the acquisition, for lease or sale, of suitable sites for emergency shelters and transitional housing for the homeless population. This facilitation will include:  Participating in a regional or sub-regional summit(s) including decision-makers from North County jurisdictions and SANDAG for the purposes of coordinating efforts and resources to address homelessness;  Assisting local non-profits and charitable organizations in securing state and federal funding for the acquisition, construction and management of shelters;  Continuing to provide funding for local and sub-regional homeless service providers that operate temporary and emergency shelters; and … Funding: Housing Trust Fund, Redevelopment Housing Set-Aside, CDBG Lead Agency: Community Development Major Service Area; Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Provide funding for homeless shelter providers through the annual Action Plan process for the use of CDBG funds.  Participate annually and financially in regional programs, such as the North County Regional Winter Shelter Program, which utilize shelters such as the La Posada de Guadalupe men’s homeless/farmworker shelter in Carlsbad. … 256 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 137 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.14: Transitional and Supportive Housing Currently, the city’s Zoning Ordinance provides for transitional housing and supportive housing; however, the ordinance distinguishes and regulates such housing based on the number occupants (i.e., transitional and supportive housing for six or fewer persons are allowed by right in all residential zones, but transitional and supportive housing for more than six persons is allowed with a conditional use permit only in multi-family residential zones). The city will amend the Zoning Ordinance to allow transitional housing and supportive housing in all zones allowing residential uses, and subject only to the same limitations that apply to other residential dwellings of the same type in the same zone. Funding: None Required Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame: • By June 30, 2014, amend the Zoning Ordinance to allow transitional housing and supportive housing in all zones allowing residential uses, and subject only to the same limitations that apply to other residential dwellings of the same type in the same zone. Program 3.15: Transitional and Supportive Housing Currently, the City’s Zoning Ordinance does not address the provision of transitional housing and supportive housing. The City will amend the Zoning Ordinance to clearly define transitional housing and supportive housing. When such housing is developed as group quarters, they should be permitted as residential care facilities. When operated as regular multi- family rental housing, transitional and supportive housing should be permitted by right as a multi-family residential use in multi-family zones. Funding: None Required Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Amend Zoning Ordinance to address transitional housing and supportive housing by June 2009. 257 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 138 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.15: Supportive Services for Homeless and Special Needs Groups The city will continue to provide CDBG funds to community, social welfare, non-profit and other charitable groups that provide services for those with special needs in the north San Diego County area. Furthermore, the city will work with agencies and organizations that receive CDBG funds to offer a city referral service for homeless shelter and other supportive services. Funding: CDBG Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Provide funding for supportive service providers through the annual Action Plan process for the use of CDBG funds. • Continue to operate the city’s 211 referral service. Program 3.16: Supportive Services for Homeless and Special Needs Groups The City will continue to provide CDBG funds to community, social welfare, non-profit and other charitable groups that provide services for those with special needs in the North County area. Furthermore, the City will work with agencies and organizations that receive CDBG funds to offer a City Referral Service for homeless shelter and other supportive services. Funding: CDBG Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Provide funding for supportive service providers through the annual Action Plan process for the use of CDBG funds.  Continue to operate the City’s 211 Referral Service. Program 3.16: Alternative Housing The city will continue to implement its Second Dwelling Unit Ordinance (Section 21.10.015 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code) and will continue to support alternative types of housing, such as hotels and managed living units to accommodate extremely-low income households. Funding: Federal, state, and local loans and grants, private funds Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to monitor underutilized properties and sites in the commu- nity that have potential for alternative housing options and offer the information to interested developers. Program 3.17: Alternative Housing The City will continue to implement its Second Dwelling Unit Ordinance (Section 21.10.015 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code) and will continue to consider alternative types of housing, such as hotels and managed living units. Funding: Federal, state, and local loans and grants, private funds Lead Agency: Planning Department, Housing and Redevelopment Dept. Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to monitor underutilized properties and sites in the community that have potential for alternative housing options and offer the information to interested developers.  Adopt an ordinance by September 2009 to conditionally permit and establish standards for managed living units in certain land use districts of the Village Redevelopment Area. 258 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 139 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.17: Military and Student Referrals The city will assure that information on the availability of assisted or below-market housing is provided to all lower-income and special needs groups. The Housing and Neighborhood Services Division will provide information to local military and student housing offices of the availability of low-income housing in Carlsbad. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Periodically update the city’s inventory of assisted or below-market housing and make the information available on print and on the city’s website. Program 3.18: Military and Student Referrals The City will assure that information on the availability of assisted or below- market housing is provided to all lower-income and special needs groups. The Housing and Redevelopment Agency will provide information to local military and student housing offices of the availability of low-income housing in Carlsbad. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Agency Objectives and Time Frame:  Periodically update the City’s inventory of assisted or below-market housing and make the information available on print and on the City’s website. 259 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 140 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.18: Coastal Housing Monitoring As a function of the building permit process, the city will monitor and record Coastal Zone housing data including, but not limited to, the following: • The number of housing units approved for construction, conversion or demolition within the coastal zone after January 1, 1982. • The number of housing units for persons and families of low or moder- ate income, as defined in Section 50093 of the Health and Safety Code, required to be provided in new housing developments within the coastal zone. • The number of existing residential dwelling units occupied by persons and families of low or moderate income that are authorized to be demol- ished or converted in the coastal zone pursuant to Section 65590 of the Government Code. • The number of residential dwelling units occupied by persons and fami- lies of low or moderate income, as defined in Section 50093 of the Health and Safety Code that are required for replacement or authorized to be converted or demolished as identified above. The location of the replace- ment units, either onsite, elsewhere within the city’s coastal zone, or within three miles of the coastal zone in the city, shall be designated in the review. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Planning Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Continue to maintain records and prepare a summary report annually. Program 3.19: Coastal Housing Monitoring As a function of the building process, the City will monitor and record Coastal Zone housing data including, but not limited to, the following: 1) The number of new housing units approved for construction within the coastal zone after January 1, 1982. 2) The number of housing units for persons and families of low or moderate income, as defined in Section 50093 of the Health and Safety Code, required to be provided in new housing developments within the coastal zone. 3) The number of existing residential dwelling units occupied by persons and families of low or moderate income that are authorized to be demolished or converted in the coastal zone pursuant to Section 65590 of the Government Code. 4) The number of residential dwelling units occupied by persons and families of low or moderate income, as defined in Section 50093 of the Health and Safety Code, that are required for replacement or authorized to be converted or demolished as identified above. The location of the replacement units, either onsite, elsewhere within the City’s coastal zone, or within three miles of the coastal zone in the City, shall be designated in the review. Funding: Departmental budget Lead Agency: Community Development Major Service Area Objectives and Time Frame:  Continue to maintain records and prepare a summary report annually. 260 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 141 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Programs – Housing Opportunities, cont. Program 3.19: Housing Element Annual Progress Report and Mid-Planning Period Housing Element Update First, to retain the Housing Element as a viable policy document, the Planning Division will review the Housing Element annually and schedule an amendment if necessary. As required by state law, city staff will prepare and submit annual progress reports to the City Council, SANDAG, and California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD). Second, Senate Bill 575 requires that a jurisdiction revise its housing element every four years, unless it meets both of the following criteria: (1) the jurisdiction adopted the fourth revision of the element no later than March 31, 2010; and (2) the jurisdiction completed any rezoning contained in the element by June 30, 2010. While implementation of the city’s 2005-2010 Housing Element satisfied the first criterion, it did not meet the second. Although rezoning was completed before the end of the extended Housing Element period (April 30, 2013) to satisfy the adequate sites program, it was not completed in time to meet the SB 575 requirement. The city will build on the annual review process to develop a mid-planning period (four-year) Housing Element update that includes the following: • Review program implementation and revision of programs and policies, as needed; • Analysis of progress in meeting the RHNA and updates to the sites inventory as needed; • Outcomes from a study session that will be held with the Planning Commission to discuss mid-period accomplishments and take public comment on the progress of implementation. The city will invite service providers and housing developers to participate. Funding: Departmental Budget Lead Agency: Planning Division, Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Prepare an annual progress report (APR) that reports on implementation of the Housing Element. • Submit the APR to the City Council, HCD, and SANDAG. • Prepare and complete a mid-planning period update, including public outreach, by April 30, 2017. Program 3.20: Housing Element Annual Report To retain the Housing Element as a viable policy document, the Planning Department will undertake an annual review of the Housing Element and schedule an amendment if required. As required, staff also monitors the City’s progress in implementing the Housing Element and prepares corresponding reports to the City Council, SANDAG, and California Department of Housing and Community Development annually. Funding: Departmental Budget Lead Agency: Planning Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Prepare Annual Housing Production Report and report on implementation of the General Plan, including the Housing Element.  Submit annual report on implementation of the General Plan, including the Housing Element and Annual Housing Production Report, to the City Council, HCD, and other government agencies as necessary. 261 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 142 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Goals and Policies – Fair Housing Equal access to housing is a fundamental right protected by both state and federal laws. The city is committed to fostering a housing environment in which housing opportunities are available and open to all. Goals and Policies – Fair Housing Equal access to housing is a fundamental right protected by both State and Federal laws. The City of Carlsbad is committed to fostering a housing environment in which housing opportunities are available and open to all. 10-G.4 All Carlsbad housing opportunities (ownership and rental, market and assisted) offered in conformance with open housing policies and free of discriminatory practices. Goal 4: All Carlsbad housing opportunities (ownership and rental, market and assisted) offered in conformance with open housing policies and free of discriminatory practices. 10-P.25 Support enforcement of fair housing laws prohibiting arbitrary discrimination in the development, financing, rental, or sale of housing. Policy 4.1: Support enforcement of fair housing laws prohibiting arbitrary discrimination in the development, financing, rental, or sale of housing. 10-P.26 Educate residents and landlords on fair housing laws and practices through the distribution of written materials and public presentations. Policy 4.2: Educate residents and landlords on fair housing laws and practices through the distribution of written materials and public presentations. 10-P.27 Contract with a fair housing service provider to monitor and respond to complaints of discrimination in housing. Policy 4.3: Contract with a fair housing service provider to monitor and respond to complaints of discrimination in housing. 10-P.28 Encourage local lending institutions to comply with the Community Reinvestment Act to meet the community’s credit needs and develop partnerships where appropriate. Reevaluate the city’s rela- tionship with lending institutions that are substantially deficient in their CRA ratings. Policy 4.4: Monitor the lending practices of local lending institutions for compliance under the Community Reinvestment Act to evaluate lending activities and goals towards meeting the community’s credit needs. Reevaluate relationship with lending institutions that are substantially deficient in their CRA ratings. 10-P.29 Periodically review city policies, ordinances, and development standards, and modify, as necessary, to accommodate housing for persons with disabilities. Policy 4.5: Periodically review City policies, ordinances, and development standards, and modify, as necessary, to accommodate housing for persons with disabilities. 262 ATTACHMENT 7 Page | 143 Comparison Table 9 – Housing Element PROPOSED HOUSING ELEMENT EXISTING HOUSING ELEMENT Programs – Fair Housing Programs – Fair Housing Program 4.1: Fair Housing Services With assistance from outside fair housing agencies, the city will continue to offer fair housing services to its residents and property owners. Services include: • Distributing educational materials to property owners, apartment man- agers, and tenants; • Making public announcements via different media (e.g. newspaper ads and public service announcements at local radio and television channels); • Conducting public presentations with different community groups; • Monitoring and responding to complaints of discrimination (i.e. intaking, investigation of complaints, and resolution); and • Referring services to appropriate agencies. Funding: CDBG, Section 8 Rental Assistance, Housing Trust Fund Lead Agency: Housing and Neighborhood Services Division Objectives and Time Frame: • Allocate annual funding for fair housing services through the Action Plan process for the use of CDBG funds. • Participate in regional efforts to mitigate impediments to fair housing choice. Program 4.1: Fair Housing Services With assistance from outside fair housing agencies, the City will continue to offer fair housing services to its residents and property owners. Services include:  Distributing educational materials to property owners, apartment managers, and tenants;  Making public announcements via different media (e.g. newspaper ads and public service announcements at local radio and television channels);  Conducting public presentations with different community groups;  Monitoring and responding to complaints of discrimination (i.e. intaking, investigation of complaints, and resolution); and  Referring services to appropriate agencies. Funding: CDBG, Section 8 and Redevelopment Administration funds Lead Agency: Housing and Redevelopment Department Objectives and Time Frame:  Annually through the Action Plan process allocate funding for fair housing services.  Participate in regional efforts to mitigate impediments to fair housing choice. 263 ATTACHMENT 8 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES This exhibit describes proposed changes to the city’s land use and zoning maps. The map changes are described in two categories:  Category 1: Land use and zone map changes evaluated during the General Plan update, pursuant to the Preferred Plan and other City Council direction  Category 2: Land use and zone map changes proposed by staff to achieve consistency between the General Plan, Zoning Ordinance and existing land uses. 264 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 2 I. LAND USE AND ZONING KEY Table 8-1 is a land use and zoning designation key that corresponds to the information in this exhibit. This is not a list of all land use designations and zones; it only includes those related to the land use and zone changes described in this exhibit. Note that the title of some land use designations are proposed to be changed; no change is proposed to current zone titles. Table 8-1 – Land Use Designations and Zoning Key LAND USE DESIGNATIONS ZONES Existing Title Proposed Title Change RESIDENTIAL RESIDENTIAL RLM – Low Medium Density (0-4 du/ac) R-4 (Residential 0-4 du/ac) RM – Medium Density (4-8 du/ac) R-8 (Residential 4-8 du/ac) RA-10,000 = Residential Agriculture (10,000 sq. ft. min. lot size) RMH – Medium High Density (8-15 du/ac) R-15 (Residential 8-15 du/ac) R1 = One-Family Residential RH – High Density (15-23 du/ac) R-23 (Residential 15-23 du/ac) RDM – Residential Density Multiple R-30 (Residential 23-30 du/ac) R-30 (Residential 23-30 du/ac) RMHP – Residential Mobile Home Park NONRESIDENTIAL NONRESIDENTIAL N = Neighborhood Commercial C1 = Neighborhood Commercial C = Community Commercial C2 = General Commercial GC = General Commercial L = Local Shopping Center CL = Local Shopping Center TR = Tourist Recreation Commercial VC = Visitor Commercial CT = Commercial Tourist O = Office O = Office OS = Open Space OS = Open Space PI = Planned Industrial PM = Planned Industrial U = Public Utility P = Public PU = Public Utility OTHER OTHER UA = Unplanned Area EA = Exclusive Agriculture LC = Limited Control PC = Planned Community RP = Residential Professional 265 ATTACHMENT 8 II. CATEGORY 1 LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES Category 1 land use and zone changes consist of those identified on the Preferred Plan and pursuant to other City Council direction. A. Preferred Plan and Other Land Use and Zone Map Changes On Sept. 11, 2012, based on the Planning Commission’s recommendation, the City Council directed staff to utilize the Preferred Plan in the preparation of the draft General Plan and Environmental Impact Report (EIR). The Preferred Plan identified potential land use changes on specific sites throughout the city. The City Council also directed staff to add, for evaluation purposes, three additional sites/areas to the Preferred Plan (City Council Agenda Bill #21,003, on file with the City Clerk). Subsequently, on Nov. 5, 2013, in response to various property owner requests, the City Council directed staff to evaluate, as part of the draft General Plan and EIR, land use changes for three additional properties (City Council Agenda Bill #21,417, on file with the City Clerk). Exhibit 8A shows all land use changes evaluated as part of the draft General Plan, pursuant to City Council’s direction. The Preferred Plan was developed through a series of workshops with the community and numerous meetings with the Envision Carlsbad Citizens Committee (EC3) and Planning Commission. The following is a summary of some of the key objectives of the Preferred Plan: Table 8-2 – Key Objectives of the Preferred Plan Provide more opportunities to locate housing closer to jobs (core value of the Carlsbad Community Vision). Provide more opportunities to create neighborhood centers where residents have pedestrian access to local shopping (core value of the Carlsbad Community Vision). Provide more opportunities for additional dining, shopping and recreation along the waterfront (core value of the Carlsbad Community Vision). Protect all existing designated open space and provide new open space opportunities. Achieve Housing Element objectives. Exhibit 2B and Exhibit X1 of Exhibit X of Planning Commission Resolution No. 7112 do not show all of the Category 1 land use and zone changes evaluated during the draft General Plan and EIR process; rather, the exhibits reflect only the Category 1 land use and zone map changes recommended by staff, per Table 8-13 and the analysis described below. Exhibits 8D and 8E show staff recommended Category 1, as well as Category 2, existing and proposed land use and zone changes in a map book format. 266 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 4 B. Category 1 – Non-Residential Land Use and Zone Changes Of the Category 1 land use and zone changes evaluated as part of the draft General Plan and EIR, 10 involve non-residential land use/zone changes. All but two of the non-residential land use/zone changes are recommended for approval, as specified below. Table 8-3 – Proposed Category 1 Non-Residential Land Use and Zone Changes Quadrant Site Name Proposed Land Use and Zone Change Recommendation From (Existing) To (Proposed) Land Use Zone Land Use Zone Northeast Oaks North Office PI PM O O DO NOT APPROVE El Camino Real Office RM/O RP O O APPROVE Northwest Marja L C2 GC C2 APPROVE Encina Power Plant1 U PU VC/OS/P CT/OS/PU APPROVE Southeast La Costa Town Center L C1 GC C2 APPROVE South El Camino Commercial L C1 GC C2 APPROVE Southwest EWA (proposed nonresidential portion) PI/O PM/O P/GC PU/C-2 DO NOT APPROVE Palomar Office PI PM O O APPROVE Carlsbad Corporate Plaza N PC GC & O PC APPROVE Ponto Visitor Commercial2 TR/C/RMH PC VC PC APPROVE 1 Also see Policies 2-P.79 and 2-P.80 of the draft General Plan. 2 Also see Policies 2-P.86 and 2-P.87 of the draft General Plan. 267 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 5 B.1 Oaks North Office and EWA Nonresidential As indicated in Table 8-3 above, staff does not recommend changing the land use designations on the Oaks North Office site or the EWA site. The property owners of each property have submitted letters (see attached Exhibits 8B and 8C) requesting that the land use changes be withdrawn from consideration and the existing land use and zoning remain unchanged. Staff supports these requests and provides the following additional reasons to not change the land use designations. B.1.a. Oaks North Office Because of potential compatibility issues between medical office uses, which are allowed in the office designation, and existing/ future surrounding industrial uses, staff recommends that it would be more appropriate to consider the land use/zone change concurrent with a development proposal (if the property owner were to request such); this would provide more opportunity to evaluate the compatibility of the proposed use with surrounding uses. B.1.b. EWA Nonresidential In addition to the proposal to designate a portion of the EWA site for residential use, staff also evaluated designating two acres at the southeast corner of the site for general commercial use and the remainder of the site as “public”. The intent of the two acres of general commercial designation was to allow for the future expansion of the auto dealership to the south of the property. Staff does not support approving the land use designation change at this time; it would be more appropriate to review such a request concurrent with a development application. As indicated below, staff also does not support the residential land use change on the site. Staff’s recommendation, consistent with the owner’s request, is to leave the site as currently designated. 268 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 6 C. Category 1 – Residential Land Use Changes Of the Category 1 land use changes evaluated as part of the draft General Plan, 15 involve a proposed residential land use change. Table 8-4 – Proposed Category 1 Residential Land Use and Zone Changes Quadrant Site Name Proposed Land Use and Zone Change Current Planned Future Units1 Proposed Planned Future Units2 Proposed Increase in Planned Future Units3 From (Existing) To (Proposed) Land Use Zone Land Use Zone Northeast Basin BJ RLM/OS RMHP R-30/OS RDM/OS 14 108 94 Oaks North Lot 1 PI PM R-30 RDM 0 153 153 Raceway Lots 12-15 PI PM R-30 RDM 0 456 456 Robertson Ranch PA22 O/OS PC R-30/OS PC 0 116 116 Sunny Creek Commercial L (17.6 ac.) CL R-23 (11.58 ac.) L (6.02 ac.) w/30 du mixed use CL/RDM 0 250 250 Sunny Creek (RLM6) RLM LC R-15 RDM 32 119 87 Sunny Creek (RLM8) RLM/OS LC R-15/OS RDM/OS 17 65 48 Northwest Marja RLM RA-10,000 R-15 RDM 35 129 94 Southeast La Costa Town Square O PC R-23 PC 0 120 120 Southwest Aviara Farms UA EA R-30 RDM 0 224 224 EWA PI/O PM/O R-30/GC/P RDM/C2/PU 0 175 175 Palomar Oaks West PI/OS PM R-30/OS RDM/OS 0 209 209 Ponto Residential UA PC R-30 PC 0 164 164 Ponto Mixed Use 14 UA PC GC (w/12 du mixed use) C2 0 12 12 Ponto Mixed Use 24 RMH RDM GC C2 14 0 -14 TOTAL 112 2300 2188 1. The number of residential units that are planned by the current General Plan (per the Growth Management Control Point density). Future units exclude existing built units. 2. The number of residential units that are planned by the draft General Plan (per the Growth Management Control Point density). Future units exclude existing built units. 3. Difference between the current and proposed future planned units. 4. The Ponto Mixed Use area consists of two areas that will be designated General Commercial (GC), which allows for mixed use development. One area (currently designated UA) is part of the Housing Element sites inventory and therefore residential units are included as part of the city’s total planned future units. The second area (currently designated RMH) is not part of the Housing Element sites inventory and, like other GC designated sites in the city, no residential units are included in the planned future units; any future proposal to construct residential units on commercially designated sites will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. 269 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 7 All but one of the 14 proposed Category 1 residential land use and zone changes:  Increase future planned dwellings in the quadrant where the site is located  Require an allocation from the city’s Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB) While each of the proposed 14 residential land use and zone changes may assist in achieving one or more of the objectives of the Preferred Plan (Table 8-2), it is not possible for the city to approve all 14 land use changes due to: 1) the Growth Management dwelling limits (particularly in the northeast quadrant) and 2) the limited number of dwelling units available in the EDUB. D.1 Growth Management Dwelling Limits As described in Section 2.6 of the draft General Plan, the city’s Growth Management Program (pursuant to Proposition E) limits the number of dwelling units in the city to 54,599 units. As shown in Table 8-5, there is also a maximum number of dwellings allowed in each of the city’s four quadrants. Table 8-5 shows the total number of existing plus future dwelling units by city quadrant that would result from the proposed residential land use changes. As the table shows, the proposed residential land use changes comply with the Growth Management dwelling limits, except for the northeast quadrant. D.2 Northeast Quadrant Dwelling Limit & Proposed Residential Land Use Changes To ensure compliance with the Growth Management dwelling limit for the northeast quadrant, the city cannot approve all of the residential land use changes within that quadrant that were evaluated as part of the draft General Plan. As shown in Table 8-5, the proposed residential land use changes in the northeast quadrant must be reduced by a minimum of 794 dwellings. Table 8-5 – Growth Management Dwelling Limits1 Quadrant Growth Management Dwelling Unit Limit Existing plus Estimated Future Dwellings with all Proposed Residential Land Use Changes Proposed Residential Land Use Changes Will Result In: Northwest 15,370 15,107 263 units fewer than the quadrant limit Northeast2 9,042 9,836 794 units more than the quadrant limit Southwest 12,859 11,542 1,317 units fewer than the quadrant limit Southeast 17,328 16,667 661 units fewer than the quadrant limit CITYWIDE 54,599 53,152 1,435 units fewer than the citywide limit 1. The information in this table may differ from the information provided in Table 2-9 of the draft General Plan. This table reflects updated existing and estimated future dwelling unit analysis based on new information. 2. The city cannot approve land use changes that would result in more than the Growth Management dwelling limit; therefore, the draft General Plan and Environmental Impact Report evaluated a maximum of 9,042 dwellings in the northeast quadrant. See Section D.2 and D.2.a, below. 270 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 8 D.2.a Staff Recommendation to Reduce Proposed Residential Units in Northeast Quadrant Each of these sites were identified (by the EC3, Planning Commission and City Council) as having the potential to accommodate future housing, and each site offers attributes that relate to the residential objectives of the Preferred Plan (Table 8-2); however, as with any project evaluation process, the proposal (draft General Plan) was evaluated and necessary modifications have been identified to ensure compliance with city standards. In this case, to ensure compliance with the city’s Growth Management dwelling limit, the city cannot approve some of the land use changes proposed in the northeast quadrant. To assist in identifying which residential land use changes to approve and which not to approve, staff established the criteria in Table 8-6. These criteria are provided as a means to evaluate and compare the proposed Category 1 land use change sites; however, the Planning Commission and City Council may consider this information and other aspects of each land use change and modify staff’s recommendation accordingly. Table 8-6 – Site Evaluation Criteria Ref. # Criteria Related Draft General Plan Policies 1 Assists in achieving Housing Element (HE) Objectives (i.e., site can accommodate lower or moderate income households, based on allowed density) 2-P.6 Encourage the provision of lower and moderate-income housing to meet the objectives of the Housing Element. 10-P.10 Ensure the availability of sufficient developable acreage in all residential densities to accommodate varied housing types to meet Carlsbad’s 2010-2020 Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA), as discussed in Section 10.3 (Resources Available). 2 Site is within close proximity to neighborhood services (shopping, employment, parks, schools, etc.). 2-G.2 Promote a diversity of compatible land uses throughout the city, to enable people to live close to job locations, adequate and convenient commercial services, and public support systems such as transit, parks, schools, and utilities. 2-P.13 Encourage medium to higher density residential uses located in close proximity to commercial services, employment opportunities and major transportation corridors. 3 No significant compatibility issues 6-G.1 Minimize injury, loss of life, and damage to property resulting from fire, flood, hazardous material release, or seismic disasters. 6-P.1 Enforce the Cobey-Alquist Floodplain Management Act and the city’s Floodplain Management Regulations to prohibit construction of structures in a designated floodway…and to regulate development within other areas of flood hazard…to ensure development does not adversely affect public health and safety… 6-P.21 Regulate locations for the manufacture, storage, and use of hazardous materials within the city through implementation of Carlsbad Municipal Code Title 21 (Zoning Ordinance). 4 Will not result in a loss of employment land 8-G.2 Facilitate retention, expansion, attraction and incubation of businesses that meet the city’s economic development objectives. 8-P.9 Continually monitor land use in the city to ensure a balanced inventory of sufficient land in strategic locations for all uses, especially those uses that are critical to the city’s fiscal position. 271 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 9 Table 8-7 –Evaluation of Proposed Category 1 Residential Land Use and Zone Change Sites (Northeast Quadrant) Site Criteria (per Table 8-6) Recommendation/Notes Criteria 11 Criteria 22 Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Basin BJ     APPROVE LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  The site is adjacent to a high school, approximately ½ mile from a future park and less than a mile from future commercial services.  The site is currently designated for residential use (@ 0-4 du/ac); no loss of employment land Oaks North Lot 1   DO NOT APPROVE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (provides a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is adjacent to a future commercial site; existing commercial services are within approximately one mile; site is close to jobs.  Fire Prevention staff concerns related to nearby industrial uses and the use of hazardous materials.3  Designating this site for residential use would result in the loss of approximately 6 acres of planned industrial employment land. Raceway Lots 12-15   DO NOT APPROVE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is adjacent to commercial services (located in Vista) and is close to jobs.  Fire Prevention staff concerns related to nearby industrial uses and the use of hazardous materials.3  Designating this site for residential use would result in the loss of approximately 18 acres of planned industrial employment land. 272 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 10 Table 8-7 – Evaluation of Proposed Category 1 Residential Land Use and Zone Change Sites (Northeast Quadrant), Continued Site Criteria (per Table 8-6) Recommendation/Notes Criteria 11 Criteria 22 Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Robertson Ranch PA22    APPROVE LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting Housing Element objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  The site is across the street from a future park, is less than ½ mile from a high school and less than a mile from future commercial services.  The site is currently designated for office use; designating the site of residential use would result in the loss of approximately 4.6 acres of office employment land. Sunny Creek Commercial    APPROVE LAND USE CHANGE4  Proposed density (15-23 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate moderate income housing).  Site provides residential adjacent to/integrated with commercial services/jobs.  Proposal provides residential adjacent to employment, but would reduce the amount of future commercial (employment) land.4  Site is less than a mile from a high school, within ½ to one mile of two future parks (Zone 5 expansion and Robertson Ranch), and near planned recreational trails. Sunny Creek (RLM6)    DO NOT APPROVE  Proposed density does not meet HE objectives.  Although staff does not recommend the proposed land use change, the existing LC zoning is proposed to be changed to R1 for consistency with the existing RLM land use designation. Sunny Creek (RLM8)   DO NOT APPROVE  Proposed density does not meet HE objectives.  Site is impacted by flood hazard that restricts development potential.  This site is part of the College Blvd. Mitigation GPA 14-02, which increases the amount of the site designated as open space  Although staff does not recommend the proposed land use change, the existing LC zoning is proposed to be changed to R1/OS for consistency with RLM/OS land use designation established by GPA 14-02. 1. Due to the limited availability of excess dwelling units (see Section D.3, below) staff does not support any land use change that does not assist in meeting Housing Element objectives for lower and moderate income housing. 2. For purposes of this evaluation, services were identified within one-mile of the site. 3. City Fire Prevention staff has identified concerns regarding the compatibility between residential uses on the site and nearby industrial park uses that may use hazardous materials; in addition to the safety concern, utilizing the site for residential use may preclude some industrial uses from locating on the surrounding lands that are designated for Planned Industrial uses. 4. Staff recommends the proposal be modified to retain the minimum acreage (eight acres) for a local shopping center, as specified by the General Plan. See Table 8- 8. 273 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 11 Table 8-8 – Staff Recommended Category 1 Residential Land Use and Zone Changes (Northeast Quadrant) Quadrant Site Name Recommended Land Use and Zone Changes Current Planned Future Units1 Proposed Planned Future Units2 Proposed Increase in Planned Future Units3 From (Existing) To (Recommended) Land Use Zone Land Use Zone Northeast Basin BJ RLM/OS RMHP R-30/OS RDM/OS 14 108 94 Oaks North Lot 1 PI PM R-30 PI RDM PM 0 153 0 153 0 Raceway Lots 12-15 PI PM R-30 PI RDM PM 0 456 0 456 0 Robertson Ranch PA22 O/OS PC R-30/OS PC 0 116 116 Sunny Creek Commercial4 L (17.6 ac.) CL L (6.02 8 ac.) w/30 du mixed use R-23 (11.58 9.6 ac.) CL/RDM 0 250 182 250 182 Sunny Creek (RLM6) RLM LC R-15 R-4 RDM R1 32 119 32 87 0 Sunny Creek (RLM8)5 RLM/OS LC R-15/OS R-4/OS RDM/OS R1/OS 17 66 17 48 0 TOTAL 63 1232 455 1,204 392 1. The number of residential units that are planned by the current General Plan (per the Growth Management Control Point density). Future units exclude existing built units. 2. The number of residential units that are planned by the draft General Plan (per the Growth Management Control Point density). Future units exclude existing built units. 3. Difference between the current and proposed future planned units. 4. Also see Policy 2-P.82 of the draft General Plan and as revised per Chapter 4 of the Final EIR. 5. This information is consistent with GPA 14-02 (recently recommended for approval by the Planning Commission) 274 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 12 Table 8-8 shows the Category 1 residential land use changes that staff recommends in the northeast quadrant. As stated above, the number of proposed residential dwelling units needs to be reduced by a minimum of 794 dwellings, to ensure consistency with the Growth Management dwelling limit for the northeast quadrant. Staff’s recommendation will result in a reduction of 812 dwellings from the proposed land use changes. The land use changes in Table 8-8, if approved as recommended, will result in the potential for a quadrant buildout total of 9,024 dwellings (18 units below the 9,042 dwelling limit in the northeast quadrant). In regard to the Sunny Creek Commercial site, staff recommends the proposed land use change be modified to reduce the proposed number of dwellings (for consistency with the quadrant dwelling limit) and to ensure adequate acreage for development of a local shopping center. The current General Plan and draft General Plan specify that eight acres is the minimum for development of a local shopping center. This acreage standard was established when the Local Shopping Center land use designation was created. Staff also recommends that dwelling units not be allocated at this time for mixed use as part of the local shopping center on the Sunny Creek Commercial site. As is the case with other commercial sites, residential units are allowed as part of a mixed use development; however, dwelling units are not planned or allocated to those sites until the time of a project approval. If an application for a mixed use project is submitted for the Sunny Creek Commercial site, the proposal will be evaluated for compliance with city standards, including the Growth Management dwelling limit for the northeast quadrant and the availability of units in the EDUB. 275 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 13 After reducing the number of proposed residential land use/zone changes in the northeast quadrant, as recommended above, the proposed remaining citywide Category 1 residential land use and zone changes are as follows: Table 8-9 – Proposed Category 1 Residential Land Use and Zone Changes (Citywide) Quadrant Site Name Proposed Land Use and Zone Change Current Planned Future Units1 Proposed Planned Future Units2 Proposed Increase in Planned Future Units3 From To Land Use Zone Land Use Zone Northeast4 Basin BJ RLM/OS RMHP R-30/OS RDM/OS 14 108 94 Robertson Ranch PA22 O/OS PC R-30/OS PC 0 116 116 Sunny Creek Commercial L (17.6 ac.) CL L (8 ac.) R-23 (11.58 ac.) CL/RDM 0 182 182 Sunny Creek (RLM6) RLM LC R-4 R1 32 32 0 Sunny Creek (RLM8) RLM/OS LC R-4/OS R1/OS 17 17 0 Northwest Marja RLM RA-10,000 R-15 RDM 35 129 94 Southeast La Costa Town Square O O R-23 RDM 0 120 120 Southwest Aviara Farms UA EA R-30 RDM 0 224 224 EWA PI/O PM/O R-30/GC/P RDM/C2/PU 0 175 175 Palomar Oaks West PI/OS PM R-30/OS RDM/OS 0 209 209 Ponto Residential UA PC R-30 PC 0 164 164 Ponto Mixed Use5 UA PC GC (w/12 du mixed use) C2 0 12 12 Ponto Mixed Use5 RMH RDM GC C2 14 0 -14 TOTAL 112 1488 1376 1. The number of residential units that are planned by the current General Plan (per the Growth Management Control Point density). Future units exclude existing built units. 2. The number of residential units that are planned by the draft General Plan (proposed applicable Growth Management Control Point density x the developable acreage). Future units exclude existing built units. 3. Difference between the current and proposed future planned units. This is the number of units needed from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB). 4. This list excludes sites from Table 8-8 for which staff recommends no change to the land use and zone designations. 5. The Ponto Mixed Use area consists of two areas that will be designated General Commercial (GC), which allows for mixed use development. One area (currently designated UA) is part of the Housing Element sites inventory and therefore residential units are included as part of the city’s total planned future units. The second area (currently designated RMH) is not part of the Housing Element sites inventory and, like other GC designated sites in the city, no residential units are included in the planned future units; any future proposal to construct residential units on commercially designated sites will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. 276 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 14 D.3 Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB) The Category 1 residential land use changes identified in Table 8-9 consist of:  Changing a non-residential land use designation to a residential designation; or  Changing a residential designation to a higher density residential designation; or  Changing a residential designation to a commercial designation To approve these land use changes, the city must approve an allocation of units from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB). Per Table 8-9, a total of 1,376 EDUB units are needed for all of the proposed residential land use changes. The current EDUB balance is as follows: Table 8-10 – Available EDUB Balance EDUB Units Available for Allocation1 Within the Village 768 Outside the Village 891 Total 1,659 1 In addition to the available EDUB units, there are 437 “pending” EDUB units; “pending” units are associated with projects that have been approved, but are not yet constructed, and will result in a deposit into the EDUB. “Pending” EDUB units are not available to allocate to other sites; the units will be deposited into the EDUB and made available for allocation at the time the associated projects are constructed. All of the proposed land use changes identified in Table 8-9 are located outside the Village; therefore, there are 891 EDUB units available to allocate to the proposed land use change sites. The proposed residential land use changes identified in Table 8-9 exceed the available EDUB balance by 485 units; therefore, the city cannot approve all of the land use changes identified in Table 8-9. In addition to the current EDUB balance, excess units will be generated by approval of the Category 2 land use changes (changes to achieve consistency between the General Plan, Zoning Ordinance and existing land uses) described in Section II. The following summarizes the EDUB units associated with the Category 2 land use changes: Table 8-11 – EDUB Units from Category 2 Land Use Changes EDUB Units Generated by Category 2 Land Use Changes Within Coastal Zone 191 Outside Coastal Zone 312 Total 503 For the Category 2 land use changes within the Coastal Zone, the land use changes, if approved by the city, will not become effective until the changes are approved by the Coastal Commission; therefore, the EDUB units generated by those sites will not be available until the land use changes are effective/approved by the Coastal Commission. The Category 2 land use changes outside the Coastal Zone, if approved, will generate 312 EDUB units that will be available when the land use changes are approved by the city. Therefore, the city could choose to allocate some of these EDUB units to the land use changes identified in Table 8-9. 277 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 15 D.3.a Staff Recommendation to Reduce Proposed Residential Units Consistent with Available EDUB Units To assist in identifying which residential land use changes (from Table 8-9) to approve and which not to approve, staff utilized the same criteria used to evaluate the sites in the northeast quadrant (Table 8-6). In addition, staff’s objectives are to:  Utilize the current EDUB balance available outside the Village (891 units)  Minimize use of EDUB units generated by the Category 2 land use changes (312 units)  Retain a reserve of EDUB units Staff’s recommendations are divided into three categories:  Tier A sites – staff recommends approval of the proposed land use change  Tier B sites – staff supports the proposed land use change, subject to recommended requirements (see Table 8-12)  Tier C sites – staff does not recommend approval of the proposed land use change Table 8-12 –Evaluation of Proposed Category 1 Residential Land Use and Zone Change Sites (per Table 8-9) Site Criteria (per Table 8-6) Recommendation/Notes Criteria 11 Criteria 22 Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Basin BJ     TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is adjacent to a high school, approximately ½ mile from a future park and less than a mile from future commercial services.  Site is currently designated for residential use (@ 0-4 du/ac); no loss of employment land. Robertson Ranch PA22    TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting Housing Element objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is across the street from a future park, is less than ½ mile from a high school and less than a mile from future commercial services.  Site is currently designated for office use; designating the site of residential use would result in the loss of approximately 4.6 acres of office employment land. 278 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 16 Table 8-12 –Evaluation of Proposed Residential Land Use and Zone Change Sites (per Table 8-9), Continued Site Criteria (per Table 8-6) Recommendation/Notes Criteria 11 Criteria 22 Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Sunny Creek Commercial    TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE, SUBJECT TO REQUIREMENTS  Proposed density (15-23 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate moderate income housing).  Site provides residential adjacent to/integrated with commercial services and jobs.  Proposal provides residential adjacent to employment, but would reduce the amount of future commercial (employment) land.  Site is less than a mile from a high school, within ½ to one mile of two future parks (Zone 5 expansion and Robertson Ranch), and near planned recreational trails. RECOMMENDED REQUIREMENTS:  Minimum of 8 acres shall be developed as a local shopping center (consistent with the General Plan requirements for local shopping centers)  The site shall be designated as a combination district of R-23 & L (R-23/L), which provides flexibility for future site design planning (rather than defining the boundaries of the two designations at this time). See the Final EIR for policy revisions to page 2-52 of the General Plan. La Costa Town Square    TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (15-23 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate moderate income housing).  Site provides residential adjacent to commercial services and jobs; is near existing and planned recreational trails, less than ¼ mile from a community park, and approximately ½ mile from a high school. Aviara Farms     TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is adjacent to an existing recreational trail, and is approximately 1 mile from a community park, church and school.  Site is currently designated as an unplanned area and utilized for agriculture purposes; no loss of employment land. 279 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 17 Table 8-12 –Evaluation of Proposed Residential Land Use Change Sites (per Table 8-9), Continued Site Criteria (per Table 8-6) Recommendation/Notes Criteria 11 Criteria 22 Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Ponto Residential     TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density assists in meeting HE objectives.4 Also, Program 2.1 of the 2005-2010 Housing Element identified that this site is to be designated for high density residential uses, and the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan identifies high density residential on the site; the proposed land use change will fulfill the objectives of the HE program and Ponto vision plan.  The site is adjacent to future commercial services; is less than a mile from existing commercial services, and is across the street from the beach.  The site is currently designated as an unplanned area; no loss of employment land. Ponto Mixed Use     TIER A SITE – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed GC designation allows mixed use. Program 2.1 of the 2005-2010 Housing Element identified a portion of this area as mixed use, and the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan identifies mixed use on the site; the proposed land use change will fulfill the objectives of the HE program and Ponto vision plan.  The site allows for residential integrated with future commercial services; is less than a mile from existing commercial services, and is across the street from the beach.  The site is currently designated as an unplanned area and will provide for commercial service jobs; no loss of employment land. Marja    TIER B SITE – STAFF SUPPORTS LAND USE CHANGE, SUBJECT TO REQUIREMENTS  Proposed density does not meet HE objectives.  Site provides residential adjacent to commercial services and jobs.  Site is within ¼ mile of an elementary school and within 1 ¼ miles of a high school, within ½ to 1 ½ miles of two future parks (Robertson Ranch and Zone 5 expansion). RECOMMENDED REQUIREMENTS TO SUPPORT LAND USE CHANGE:  Add a policy to the General Plan that requires a minimum 12 du/ac on the site; this will enable the city to add the property to the Housing Element sites inventory as a site that can accommodate moderate income housing (136 du)  Approving this land use change with a minimum 12 du/ac will require an allocation of 101 units from the EDUB. As shown in Table 8-13, with the approval of staff’s recommended land use changes on the Tier A sites, there will be 33 units remaining in the EDUB (not including the EDUB units generated by the Category 2 land use changes – 312 units, see Section III, below).  If determined appropriate by the Planning Commission and City Council, the EDUB units generated by the Category 2 land use changes could be utilized to approve this land use change. NOTE: THIS LAND USE CHANGE IS NOT REFLECTED ON THE STAFF RECOMMENDED LAND USE MAP (EXHIBIT 2 B TO PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7112. IF APPROVED, THE LAND USE MAP WILL BE REVISED ACCORDINGLY. 280 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 18 Table 8-12 –Evaluation of Proposed Residential Land Use Change Sites (per Table 8-9), Continued Site Criteria (per Table 8-6) Recommendation/Notes Criteria 11 Criteria 22 Criteria 3 Criteria 4 EWA   TIER C SITE – STAFF DOES NOT RECOMMEND APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Property owner has requested that the city withdraw the proposal to change the land use designation on the site; in addition:  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (by providing a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is approximately ½ mile from commercial services; is across the street from a transit station and less than a mile from the beach.  Staff has identified potential compatibility issues related to odor generated by the wastewater treatment plant.  Designating this site for residential use would result in the loss of approximately 7 acres of planned industrial employment land. Palomar Oaks West   TIER C SITE – STAFF DOES NOT RECOMMEND APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGE  Proposed density (23-30 du/ac) assists in meeting HE objectives (provides a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate lower income housing).  Site is close to jobs.  Fire Prevention staff concerns related to nearby industrial uses and the use of hazardous materials.3  Designating this site for residential use would result in the loss of approximately 8 acres of planned industrial employment land.  Staff does not support the residential land use change; however, staff does recommend adding an OS zone for consistency with the OS land use designation. 1. Due to the limited availability of EDUB units, staff does not support any land use change that does not assist in meeting Housing Element objectives for lower and moderate income housing 2. For purposes of this evaluation, services were identified within one-mile of the site. 3. City Fire Prevention staff has identified concerns regarding the compatibility between residential uses on the site and nearby industrial park uses that may use hazardous materials; in addition to the safety concern, utilizing the site for residential use may preclude some industrial uses from locating on the surrounding lands that are designated for Planned Industrial uses. 4. The land owner requested that the city evaluate the potential for residential development at the R30 density (23-30 du/ac); subsequent to that request, the owner indicated to staff that the R23 density (15-23 du/ac) would better suit their development plans. Staff supports designating the site R23; it assists in meeting HE objectives (provides a site that can, based on the allowed density, accommodate moderate income housing), is consistent with the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan, and reduces the number of units needed from the EDUB. 281 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 19 Table 8-13 – Staff Recommended Residential Land Use and Zone Changes Quadrant Site Name Recommended Land Use and Zone Changes Current Planned Future Units1 Proposed Planned Future Units2 Proposed Increase in Planned Future Units3 From (Existing) To (Recommended) Land Use Zone Land Use Zone TIER A SITES – STAFF RECOMMENDS APPROVAL OF LAND USE CHANGES Northeast4 Basin BJ RLM/OS RMHP R-30/OS RDM/OS 14 108 94 Robertson Ranch PA22 O/OS PC R-30/OS PC 0 116 116 Sunny Creek Commercial L (17.6 ac.) CL R-23/L (9.6 ac. @ R-23; 8 ac. @ L) RDM/CL 0 182 182 Southeast La Costa Town Square O O R-23 RDM 0 120 120 Southwest Aviara Farms UA EA R-30 RDM 0 224 224 Ponto Residential UA PC R-23 PC 0 124 124 Ponto Mixed Use 15 UA PC GC (w/12 du mixed use) C2 0 12 12 Ponto Mixed Use 15 RMH RDM GC C2 14 0 -14 TOTAL 28 886 858 CURRENT EDUB BALANCE OUTSIDE THE VILLAGE 891 REMAINING EDUB BALANCE AFTER WITHDRAWALS FOR TIER A LAND USE CHANGES 33 EDUB DEPOSIT AFTER APPROVAL OF CATEGORY 2 SITES OUTSIDE COASTAL ZONE (PER SECTION III, BELOW) 312 EDUB BALANCE AFTER APPROVAL OF CATEGORY 2 SITES OUTSIDE COASTAL ZONE (PER SECTION III, BELOW) 345 1. The number of residential units that are planned by the current General Plan (current applicable Growth Management Control Point density x the developable acreage). Future units exclude existing built units. 2. The number of residential units that are planned by the draft General Plan (proposed applicable Growth Management Control Point density x the developable acreage). Future units exclude existing built units. 3. Difference between the current and proposed future planned units. This is the number of units needed from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB). 4. This list excludes sites from Table 8-8 for which staff recommends no change to the land use and zone designations. 5. The Ponto Mixed Use area consists of two areas that will be designated General Commercial (GC), which allows for mixed use development. One area (currently designated UA) is part of the Housing Element sites inventory and therefore residential units are included as part of the city’s total planned future units. The second area (currently designated RMH) is not part of the Housing Element sites inventory and, like other GC designated sites in the city, no residential units are included in the planned future units; any future proposal to construct residential units on commercially designated sites will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. 282 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 20 Table 8-13 – Staff Recommended Residential Land Use and Zone Changes, Continued Quadrant Site Name Recommended Land Use and Zone Changes Current Planned Future Units1 Proposed Planned Future Units2 Proposed Increase in Planned Future Units3 From (Existing) To (Recommended) TIER B SITES – STAFF SUPPORTS LAND USE CHANGE, SUBJECT TO REQUIREMENTS (SEE TABLE 8-12) Northwest Marja RLM RA-10,000 R-15 RD-M 35 136 101 TOTAL (INCLUDING TIER A SITES) 63 1,022 959 CURRENT EDUB BALANCE OUTSIDE THE VILLAGE 891 REMAINING EDUB BALANCE AFTER WITHDRAWALS FOR TIER A AND B LAND USE CHANGES -68 EDUB DEPOSIT AFTER APPROVAL OF CATEGORY 2 SITES OUTSIDE COASTAL ZONE (PER SECTION III, BELOW) 312 EDUB BALANCE AFTER APPROVAL OF CATEGORY 2 SITES OUTSIDE COASTAL ZONE (PER SECTION III, BELOW) 244 TIER C SITES – STAFF DOES NOT RECOMMEND PROPOSED LAND USE CHANGE (AS SHOWN IN TABLE 8-9) Southwest EWA PI/O PM/O PI/O PM/O 0 0 0 Palomar Oaks West PI/OS PM PI/OS PM/OS 0 0 0 OTHER ZONE CHANGES Northeast4 Sunny Creek (RLM6) RLM LC R-4 R1 32 32 0 Sunny Creek (RLM8) RLM/OS LC R-4/OS R1/OS 17 17 0 1. The number of residential units that are planned by the current General Plan (current applicable Growth Management Control Point density x the developable acreage). Future units exclude existing built units. 2. The number of residential units that are planned by the draft General Plan (proposed applicable Growth Management Control Point density x the developable acreage). Future units exclude existing built units. 3. Difference between the current and proposed future planned units. This is the number of units needed from the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB). 4. This list excludes sites from Table 8-8 for which staff recommends no change to the land use and zone designations. 283 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 21 Approval of the Tier A sites, as shown in Table 8-13, will utilize most (all but 33 units) of the currently available EDUB units outside the Village (891 units); if the Tier B site is also approved, the remaining EDUB balance of 33 units will be utilized plus an additional 68 units from the EDUB units generated by the Category 2 land use changes outside the Coastal Zone (319 units). Following approval of the land use changes recommended in Table 8-13 and the Category 2 changes outside the Coastal Zone, the remaining available EDUB balance will be 345 units outside the Village (Tier A sites only) or 244 units outside the Village (Tier A and B sites only). The EDUB balance outside the Village is anticipated to increase over time as a result of:  Coastal Commission approval of the Category 2 land use changes within the Coastal Zone (184 units)  Construction of previously approved projects that will result in the deposit of “pending” EDUB units (437 units)  Approval of future projects at a density below the Growth Management Control Point density D.3.b City Council Policy No. 43 The City Council’s policy (No. 43) regarding the Excess Dwelling Unit Bank (EDUB) applies to the proposed land use changes; all but one of the Tier A and Tier B land use changes shown in Table 8-13 consist of re-designating the sites from non-residential to residential or from a lower density to higher density residential land use designation. EDUB units may be allocated to projects to allow residential development above the existing Growth Management Control Point (GMCP) density. When changing a land use designation from nonresidential to residential, all of the proposed potential residential units must be allocated from the EDUB; and when changing a residential land use designation to a higher density designation, the number of units proposed above the existing GMCP density must be allocated from the EDUB. An allocation from the EDUB is considered an “incentive”, in that it is a regulatory concession that it modifies the city’s requirements by permitting development with more dwelling units than otherwise permitted. In exchange for this “incentive” (allocation of EDUB units), City Council Policy No. 43 requires that the subject residential development provide, at a minimum, 15 percent of the total project units at a cost affordable to lower income households (per the City’s Inclusionary Housing Ordinance); the policy also states that the affordability requirement may be increased by the decision-maker based on the project size, scope and amount of the allocation request. The scope and amount of the requested EDUB allocation is significant and staff recommends that future residential development on the Category 1 land use change sites be required to provide more than the minimum 15% affordable units required by the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance. Planning Commission Resolution No. 7114 identifies the recommended minimum affordability requirements for the Category 1 land use change sites. D.4 Property Owner Comments Comment letters were received regarding the Category 1 proposed land use and zone changes. The comments and staff’s responses can be viewed in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR; see comments and responses labeled A5, B4 to B7, B9, B11 and B17 to B19. 284 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 22 III. CATEGORY 2 LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES A. Description of Category 2 Land Use and Zone Map Changes In addition to the Category 1 land use and zone changes described in Section II, staff reviewed the existing land use map and zoning map to identify and propose corrections to “clean up” minor mapping issues, including:  Where existing land use and/or zoning designations are inconsistent with each other (see example in Table 8-14 below)  Where existing designations do not reflect the existing use of the property (see example in Tables 8-14 and 8-15 below)  Where existing designations need to be replaced with updated designations (see example in Table 8-16 below) After identifying all areas where a land use and/or zoning map “clean-up” is recommended, staff notified all affected property owners in April 2014 of the proposed map changes. In response, staff received comments from property owners identifying concerns about the proposed map changes. Staff evaluated all concerns and adjusted or withdrew some of the map changes. The proposed draft Land Use Map and draft Zoning Map (see Planning Commission Resolution No. 7112) reflect the proposed Category 2 map changes as revised per response to property owner comments. Not all property owner concerns were resolved per the owner’s request. All property owner comments and responses to those comments can be viewed in Chapter 2 of the Final EIR; see the comments and responses labeled A3, A11, B2, B3, B12, B14 and C121 through C160. Map books, which show existing and proposed land use/zoning designations, are provided as Exhibits 8D and 8E, are on file and can be viewed in the City of Carlsbad Planning Division and can be viewed on the city’s website at http://www.carlsbadca.gov/services/depts/planning/update/defaul t.asp. B. Excess Dwelling Units The vast majority of Category 2 land use designation changes do not affect the EDUB. There are 80 parcels, however, where the proposed Category 2 land use designation change will generate excess dwelling units or require a withdrawal from the EDUB. Table 8-17, below, lists those parcels and the resulting excess units. As mentioned above, the Category 2 land use designation changes will result in 319 excess units from properties outside the Coastal Zone and 184 excess units from properties inside the Coastal Zone. Over 40 percent (220) of the total excess units result from properties in the northeast quadrant that are currently owned by the state for habitat conservation purposes; however, the existing General Plan designates these properties for residential development. The proposed land use designation change is to designate these properties as open space (OS); although the properties can’t be developed because of conservation easements, the existing General Plan allocates residential development potential on the properties through the residential land use designations; that residential development potential will be removed from the properties when they are designated OS and the potential dwelling units (220) will be deposited into the EDUB. 285 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 23 Table 8-14 – Category 2 Map Change Example A Example A – Existing neighborhood developed with single-family homes  Inconsistent land use and zoning designations  Land use designation does not reflect existing use of property Existing General Plan Land Use - RH - High density multi-family Existing Zoning - R1 - Single family The RH land use designation and R1 zone are inconsistent (R1 does not allow for multi-family development per the RH land use designation); existing single-family neighborhood is consistent with the R1 zone, but not the RH designation. To protect the single family character of this neighborhood and correct the inconsistency, the land use designation is proposed to be changed to R-4, which is consistent with the existing single-family uses and R1 zone. 286 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 24 Table 8-15 – Category 2 Map Change Example B Example B – HOA Open Space Easement Area  Land use designation does not reflect existing use of property Existing General Plan Land Use - RLM – Single Family Residential Existing Zoning - PC – Planned Community In this example, the RLM land use designation does not reflect the open space use (natural habitat) of the property. The lot has a recorded open space easement on it that restricts the use of the land as open space; no building or structure is permitted. To protect the intended open space use of the property and clearly reflect the intended use on the land use map, the land use designation is proposed to be changed to OS. The PC zoning does not need to be changed (it reflects the Aviara Master Plan). 287 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 25 Table 8-16 – Category 2 Map Change Example C Example C – Property with “C” land use designation  Existing designation needs to be replaced with updated designation Existing General Plan Land Use - C – Community Commercial Existing Zoning - C2 – General Commercial In this example, the “C” land use designation is a designation that was eliminated with the creation of the L – Local Shopping Center designation; however, because the property did not meet the criteria for a local shopping center, the property was not designated “L” and the “C” designation remained on the land use map. Subsequently, the GC – General Commercial land use designation was created and is appropriate/recommended for this property (existing uses are consistent with the general commercial designation). The existing C2 zone is also consistent with the GC land use designation and does not need to be changed. 288 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 26 Table 8-17: Excess Dwelling Units Resulting from Category 2 Land Use and Zone Changes Assessor’s Parcel Number Existing General Plan Land Use Proposed General Plan Land Use Developable Acres Existing Dwelling Units Existing Net Dwelling Unit Potential Proposed Net Dwelling Unit Potential Excess Unit Yield Outside Coastal Zone Excess Unit Yield Inside Coastal Zone 1552211300 RMH/O O 0.15 1 0 0 - 0 1670403800 TR/O/OS/OS/RLM OS 6.43 0 21 0 21 - 1670403900 TR/O/OS/OS/RLM OS 1.8 0 6 0 6 - 1675801400 RLM P 0.74 0 2 0 2 - 1680500800 RLM P 0.3 0 1 0 1 - 1680504600 RLM P 12.83 0 41 0 41 - 1680504400 RLM & RLM/OS OS 62.09 0 199 0 199 - 1680505000 - 1680505200 - 2031300700 RMH R-8 0.17 1 1 0 1 - 2031300800 RMH R-8 0.26 1 2 1 1 - 2031300900 RMH R-8 0.19 1 1 0 1 - 2031301000 RMH R-8 0.17 1 1 0 1 - 2031301100 RMH R-8 0.2 1 1 0 1 - 2031301200 RMH R-8 0.19 1 1 0 1 - 2031301300 RMH R-8 0.19 1 1 0 1 - 2031301400 RMH R-8 0.18 1 1 0 1 - 2031301500 RMH/O VC 1.08 0 6 0 6 - 2031303400 RMH/O VC 0.23 0 1 0 1 - 2032502500 RH/V V 0.45 0 9 0 - 9 2042701300 RH R-4 0.15 1 2 0 - 2 2042701400 RH R-4 0.16 1 2 0 - 2 2042701500 RH R-4 0.16 1 2 0 - 2 2042701600 RH R-4 0.18 1 2 0 - 2 2042701700 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042701800 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 289 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 27 Table 8-17: Excess Dwelling Units Resulting from Category 2 Land Use and Zone Changes, Continued Assessor’s Parcel Number Existing General Plan Land Use Proposed General Plan Land Use Developable Acres Existing Dwelling Units Existing Net Dwelling Unit Potential Proposed Net Dwelling Unit Potential Excess Unit Yield Outside Coastal Zone Excess Unit Yield Inside Coastal Zone 2042701900 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042702300 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042702400 RH R-4 0.18 1 2 0 - 2 2042702500 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042702600 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042702700 RH R-4 0.18 1 2 0 - 2 2042702800 RH R-4 0.18 1 2 0 - 2 2042702900 RH R-4 0.16 1 2 0 - 2 2042703000 RH R-4 0.2 1 3 0 - 3 2042703100 RH R-4 0.26 1 4 0 - 4 2042703200 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042703300 RH R-4 0.16 1 2 0 - 2 2042703400 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042703500 RH R-4 0.16 1 2 0 - 2 2042703600 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042703700 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042703800 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042703900 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042704000 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042704100 RH R-4 0.17 1 2 0 - 2 2042704500 RH R-4 0.18 1 2 0 - 2 2042704600 RH R-4 0.14 1 2 0 - 2 2050200400 RLM/RM R-8 0.44 1 1 2 -1 - 2051123700 RM P 1.23 0 7 0 7 - 2051401600 RLM P 0.99 0 3 0 3 - 2051401800 RLM P 0.38 0 1 0 1 - 2051401900 RLM P 0.2 0 1 0 1 - 290 DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF DRAFT LAND USE AND ZONE MAP CHANGES ATTACHMENT 8 Page | 28 Table 8-17: Excess Dwelling Units Resulting from Category 2 Land Use and Zone Changes, Continued Assessor’s Parcel Number Existing General Plan Land Use Proposed General Plan Land Use Developable Acres Existing Dwelling Units Existing Net Dwelling Unit Potential Proposed Net Dwelling Unit Potential Excess Unit Yield Outside Coastal Zone Excess Unit Yield Inside Coastal Zone 2051402000 RLM P 0.17 0 1 0 1 - 2051402100 RLM P 0.19 0 1 0 1 - 2052700900 RLM VC 0.44 0 1 0 - 1 2052704300 TR/O/RLM VC 1.36 0 4 0 - 4 2052704400 RLM/P VC 4.09 0 13 0 - 13 2060800800 RMH R-23 0.14 2 0 1 - -1 2060803800 RMH R-23 0.16 1 1 2 - -1 2060803905 RMH/RH R-23 0.68 1 11 12 - -1 2061204000 RMH/RLM R-4 0.46 1 1 0 - 1 2062001100 RH R-4 1.04 1 20 3 - 17 2062001200 RM R-4 1.2 1 6 3 - 3 2062001300 RM/RH R-4 1.82 1 14 5 - 9 2070730900 RM R-4 0.55 1 2 1 - 1 2070731000 RM R-4 0.6 1 3 1 - 2 2070731200 RM/RLM R-4 1.01 1 5 2 - 3 2071013300 RLM OS 1.8 0 6 0 - 6 2071013400 RM OS 3.5 0 21 0 - 21 2080204300 RLM/OS OS 1.94 0 6 0 - 6 2090605600 RH/C/O O 1.06 1 19 0 19 2090605700 2100320800 RLM R-15 0.15 1 0 1 - -1 2100620700 RLM R-15 0.14 1 0 1 - -1 2100620900 RLM R-15 0.14 0 1 2 - -1 2100621100 RLM R-15 0.14 1 0 1 - -1 2161211700 RM/OS OS 6 0 36 0 - 36 2236172400 RLM P 0.5 0 2 0 2 TOTAL EXCESS DWELLING UNITS 319 184 291 PALOMA R A I R PORT RD P O IN S E T T I A LNAVIARA P KWYLA COSTA AVE ELCAMINORE A L AL G A R D P O IN S E T TIA LN PA LOMAR AIRPORT RD C AM IN O VIDA R OBLE EL CAMINO REAL CANNON RD FARA D A Y A V ECANNONRD T A M ARACKAV EELCAMI NOREALT A M A R A C K A V E CARLSBADBLVDCARLSBADBLVDM A RRON R D SANDI EGONORTHERNRROCEANSIDE SAN MARCOS ENCINITAS Batiq u i t os Lago onAgua Hedionda Lagoon Buena VistaLagoon CalaveraLake SquiresReservoir 78 78 C A R LS B A D V ILLA GED R L A CO S TA AV E RAN CHO SA NTAFERDMCCLELLAN -PALOMAR AIRPORT City of Vista City of San Marcos City of Oceanside City of Encinitas La Costa Town Center EWA Encina Powerplant Marja Basin BJ Marja Residential Palomar Office Oaks North Office Sunny Creek RLM 6 Raceway Lots 12-15 Aviara Farms Ponto Visitor Commercial Sunny Creek RLM 8 El Camino Real Office EWA Residential Ponto Residential Oaks North Lot 1 La Costa Town Square Palomar Oaks West Carlsbad Corporate Plaza Ponto Mixed Use South El Camino Real Commercial Robertson Ranch PA 22 Sunny Creek Commercial P a c i f i c O c e a n Land Use Change R-15, Residential 8-15 du/ac R-23, Residential 15-23 du/ac R-30, Residential 23-30 du/ac L, Local Shopping Center GC, General Commercial VC, Visitor Commercial VC/OS, Visitor Commercial/Open Space O, Office P, Public OS, Open Space Highways Major Street Planned Street Railroad City Limits City of Carlsbad CATEGORY 1 LAND USE CHANGE AREAS 0 1 20.5 Miles Source: City of Carlsbad, 2013; SANDAG, 2013; Dyett & Bhatia, 2013. 500 ACRES 100 ACRES 292 294 293 ATTACHMENT 8D: STAFF’S RECOMMENDED GENERAL PLAN AND LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM LAND USE MAP BOOK SCANNED AS SEPARATE PDF ATTACHMENT 8E: STAFF’S RECOMMENDED CARLSBAD ZONING AND LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM ZONING MAP BOOK SCANNED AS SEPARATE PDF ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 1 ANALYSIS OF DRAFT GENERAL PLAN AND GROWTH MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FACILITIES PERFORMANCE STANDARDS The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate, on a citywide basis, the effect of the draft General Plan on the city’s Growth Management Program (GMP) public facilities performance standards. The GMP Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan identifies performance standards for 11 public facilities, as follows: TABLE 9-1: LOCAL FACILITY PERFORMANCE STANDARDS Public Facility Performance Standard Circulation No road segment or intersection in the Local Facility Management Zone (LFMZ) nor any road segment or intersection out of the zone which is impacted by development in the zone shall be projected to exceed a service level C during off-peak hours, nor service level D during peak hours. Impacted means where 20% or more of the traffic generated by the local facility management zone will use the road segment or intersection. City Administrative Facilities 1,500 sq. ft. per 1,000 population must be scheduled for construction within a five-year period or prior to construction of 6,250 dwelling units, beginning at the time the need is first identified. Drainage Drainage facilities must be provided as required by the City concurrent with development. Fire The number of dwelling units outside a five-minute “travel time” from the nearest fire station shall not exceed 1,500 units. Library 800 sq. ft. (of library space) per 1,000 population must be scheduled for construction within a five-year period or prior to construction of 6,250 dwelling units, beginning at the time the need is first identified. Open Space Fifteen percent of the total land area in the Local Facility Management Zone (LFMZ) exclusive of environmentally constrained non-developable land must be set aside for permanent open space and must be available concurrent with development. Parks 3.0 acres of Community Park or Special Use Area per 1,000 population within the Park District must be scheduled for construction within a five year period, or prior to construction of 1,562 dwelling units within the Park District beginning at the time the need is first identified. Schools School capacity to meet projected enrollment within the Local Facility Management Zone (LFMZ) as determined by the appropriate school district must be provided prior to projected occupancy. Sewer Collection System Trunk-line capacity to meet demand, as determined by the appropriate sewer districts, must be provided concurrent with development. Wastewater Treatment Capacity Sewer plant capacity is adequate for at least a five-year period. Water Distribution System Line capacity to meet demand as determined by the appropriate water district must be provided concurrent with development. A minimum of 10-day average storage capacity must be provided prior to any development. The following analysis compares the buildout of the draft General Plan with the GMP public facilities performance standards. 295 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 2 Draft General Plan Buildout Estimates TABLE 9-2: DRAFT GENERAL PLAN RESIDENTIAL BUILDOUT ESTIMATE1 Quadrant Growth Management Dwelling Unit Limit1 Estimated Dwelling Units at Buildout Estimated Population at Buildout Northwest 15,370 15,097 37,844 Northeast 9,042 9,042 22,666 Southwest 12,859 11,512 28,857 Southeast 17,328 16,669 41,785 TOTAL 54,599 52,320 131,152 1 Per Sections 2.5 and 2.6 of the draft General Plan TABLE 9-3: DRAFT GENERAL PLAN NON-RESIDENTIAL BUILDOUT ESTIMATE1 Commercial (Sq Ft) Office (Sq Ft) Industrial (Sq Ft) Hotel Rooms Existing Development 3,840,600 5,622,700 14,910,100 4,065 New Development 2,132,200 778,500 4,600,400 1,895 TOTAL 5,972,800 6,401,200 19,510,500 5,960 1 Per Section 2.5 of the draft General Plan 296 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 3 Circulation Current Performance Standard No road segment or intersection in the Local Facility Management Zone (LFMZ) nor any road segment or intersection out of the zone which is impacted by development in the zone shall be projected to exceed a service level C during off-peak hours, nor service level D during peak hours. Impacted means where 20% or more of the traffic generated by the local facility management zone will use the road segment or intersection. The current GMP circulation performance standard was established based on the automobile-focused circulation plan of the existing General Plan. The draft Mobility Element establishes a new livable streets plan for mobility within the city; the livable streets plan focuses on creating a street network that provides for the mobility needs of pedestrians, bicyclists, transit uses, and automobiles – a multi-modal street network. To measure the performance/success of the street network’s ability to serve multiple modes of travel, it is necessary to establish a multi-modal performance standard that will guide the implementation of a successful livable streets network. The new proposed multi-modal circulation/mobility performance standard is (also see Attachment4 of the Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015 for a description of the draft Mobility Element; and see Attachment 9 of the July 18, 2015 staff report to view the revisions in strike-out and underline format): Proposed New Performance Standard Implement a comprehensive livable streets network that serves all users of the street network, including vehicles, pedestrians, bicycles and public transit. This network, as identified in the city’s General Plan Mobility Element, prioritizes transportation modes by street typology and accessibility to users of the system. Maintain a level of service (LOS) D or better for all prioritized modes of travel, excluding the LOS exempt intersections and streets approved by the City Council. Analysis The proposed multi-modal performance standard reflects the livable streets policies in the draft Mobility Element; and based on those livable streets policies, the draft General Plan Environmental Impact Report (Section 3.13) evaluated impacts of the draft General Plan on the city’s transportation system. The following travel modes were evaluated on streets where the mode is prioritized: vehicles, pedestrians, bicycles, and transit. The results are summarized below: a) Vehicle Levels of Service The Environmental Impact Report summarizes the future traffic volumes on vehicle-prioritized streets with buildout of the draft General Plan (and accounting for other regional growth in the area). The future traffic volumes were developed using the SANDAG travel demand forecasting model (Series 12) and incorporates the proposed General Plan land use information and the proposed General Plan street network. As shown in the Environmental Impact Report, at buildout of the draft General Plan, vehicle 297 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 4 level of service on vehicle-prioritized streets is anticipated to operate at LOS D or better, except for the following city streets, which are anticipated to operate below LOS D. • Palomar Airport Road between Interstate 5 and College Boulevard  Palomar Airport Road between El Camino Real and Melrose Drive • La Costa Avenue between Interstate 5 and El Camino Real • El Camino Real between Palomar Airport Road and La Costa Avenue The facilities listed above would generally be congested during peak periods; however, during most hours of the day, the facility would have sufficient capacity to serve the vehicle demand. The arterial streets listed above would need to be widened beyond their four- or six-lane cross-sections to operate at the city’s standard for vehicle level of service (LOS D or better); however, creating streets wider than six lanes is inconsistent with the goals of the draft General Plan. In addition, widening these streets beyond six lanes creates new challenges for intersection operations, maintenance, and storm water management. Therefore, rather than widening these arterial streets, the draft General Plan promotes implementation of transportation demand management (e.g. promote travel by modes other than the single-occupant vehicle), transportation system management (e.g. signal timing coordination and improved transit service) and livable streets techniques to better manage the transportation system as a whole. The four facilities listed above are identified in the draft General Plan Mobility Element as LOS exempt facilities. b) Pedestrian Levels of Service For the future pedestrian LOS assessment, the Environmental Impact Report assumed that the city’s existing pedestrian facilities would remain into the future and utilized a LOS methodology to measure the quality of the facility (i.e., not based on the number of pedestrians using it). The Environmental Impact Report identified the following street segments that currently do not provide pedestrian LOS D or better: • Carlsbad Boulevard between La Costa Avenue to Poinsettia Lane • Carlsbad Boulevard between Poinsettia Lane to Palomar Airport Road • Carlsbad Boulevard between Palomar Airport Road to Cannon Road • Carlsbad Boulevard between Cannon Road to Tamarack Avenue The draft General Plan will add pedestrian activity to these corridors; however, the draft General Plan Mobility Element includes policies that ensure pedestrian infrastructure in these areas are improved to meet a pedestrian LOS D or better. c) Bicycles Levels of Service For the future bicycle LOS assessment, the Environmental Impact Report assumed that the city’s existing bicycle facilities would remain into the future and utilized a LOS methodology to measure the quality of the facility (i.e., not based on the number of bicycles using it). The Environmental Impact Report identified that the following street segment currently does not provide bicycle LOS D or better: • Carlsbad Boulevard between Poinsettia Lane and Palomar Airport Road 298 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 5 The draft General Plan will add bicycle activity to this facility; however, the draft General Plan Mobility Element includes policies that ensure bicycle facilities are improved along this facility to meet a bicycle LOS D or better. All future development proposals will be evaluated with regard to the proposed multi-modal LOS standard, which will ensure the buildout of the draft General Plan complies with the proposed standard. Citywide Administrative Facilities Performance Standard 1,500 sq. ft. per 1,000 population must be scheduled for construction within a five-year period or prior to construction of 6,250 dwelling units, beginning at the time the need is first identified. Analysis Based on the estimated draft General Plan buildout population of 131,152, the existing building area of administrative facilities will exceed the GMP performance standard at buildout as shown below. Square feet required by GMP performance standard 196,728 Square feet of existing facilities 214,469 Surplus/(Deficit) at Buildout 17,741 sq. ft. Drainage Performance Standard Drainage facilities must be provided as required by the city concurrent with development. Analysis Because the GMP standard for drainage is based on the needs of development as it occurs, drainage facility needs are more accurately assessed as specific development plans for individual projects are reviewed and finalized. This requirement, along with annual facility monitoring, ensures the standard is met today and as future development occurs. In addition, the draft General Plan Environmental Impact Report (Section 3.12) found that compliance with the city’s current regulations and draft General Plan policies will ensure that runoff, which occurs as a result of future development under the draft General Plan, will not exceed the capacity of existing or planned storm drain systems. These policies and standards will ensure that development does not occur without providing adequate drainage facilities. 299 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 6 Fire Performance Standard The number of dwelling units outside a five-minute travel time from the nearest fire station shall not exceed 1,500 units. Analysis Buildout of the draft General Plan is found to comply with this performance standard; based on the estimated number of future dwelling units within each fire station service area, there will be no more than 1,500 dwelling units outside a five-minute travel time from a fire station. Fire Station Estimated Number of Units Service Area outside 5-min SA at Buildout 1, 3 & 4 1,227 2 902 3 848 6 1,185 Library Facilities Performance Standard 800 sq. ft. (of library space) per 1,000 population must be scheduled for construction within a five-year period or prior to construction of 6,250 dwelling units, beginning at the time the need is first identified. Analysis Based on the projected draft General Plan buildout population of 131,152, additional library building area will be needed prior to buildout of the draft General Plan. Square feet required by GMP performance standard 104,922 Square feet of existing facilities 99,745 Surplus/(Deficit) at Buildout (5,177) The existing building area of library space is sufficient until the city’s population exceeds 124,681 (current population estimate is 110,653 as of Jan 1, 2015), at which time additional library space must be scheduled for construction within a five-year period or prior to construction of 6,250 dwelling units. 300 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 7 Open Space Performance Standard Fifteen percent of the total land area in the Local Facility Management Zone (LFMZ) exclusive of environmentally constrained non-developable land must be set aside for permanent open space and must be available concurrent with development. Analysis The city is divided into 25 LFMZ’s; the 15 percent GMP open space standard applies to only 14 of the 25 zones (LFMZ’s 13-15 and 17-25). At the time the open space performance standard was established in 1986, the other 11 zones (LFMZ’s 1-10 and 16) were deemed to be already developed, or have met or exceeded the requirement. Compliance with the open space performance standard (within LFMZ’s 13- 15 and 17-25) is ensured through preparation, review and approval of Local Facilities Management Plans (LFMP’s). To date, LFMP’s for all required zones have been prepared, reviewed by city staff for adequacy, and approved through noticed public hearings by the Planning Commission and City Council. The adopted LFMP’s subject to the open space performance standard provide data, maps, and analysis that demonstrate how the minimum of 15 percent open space performance standard is met. Before new development applications are approved for construction, they are reviewed for compliance with relevant General Plan policies, ordinances and for consistency with the adopted LFMP. This ensures continual compliance not only with GMP open space requirements, but with all GMP performance standards. Furthermore, the draft General Plan fully supports compliance with the GMP open space performance standard (see draft General Plan Policy 4-P.4). Parks Performance Standard 3.0 acres of community park or special use area per 1,000 population within the park district [city quadrant] must be scheduled for construction within a five year period, or prior to construction of 1,562 dwelling units within the park district beginning at the time the need is first identified. Analysis Based on the estimated draft General Plan buildout population citywide and for each quadrant, the anticipated future park acreage will exceed the GMP park performance standard at buildout, as shown below. 301 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 8 Quadrant Draft General Plan Population Acres required by GMP standard Future Park Acres1 Surplus/ (Deficit) Northwest 37,844 113.5 144.3 30.8 Northeast 22,666 68.0 79.4 11.4 Southwest 28,857 86.6 93.1 6.5 Southeast 41,785 125.4 137.8 12.4 Total 131,152 393.5 454.6 61.1 1 Future park acres include the acreage of existing and future planned parks per revised Tables 4-4 and 4-5 of the draft General Plan, as shown in Chapter 4 of the Final EIR. In regard to Veteran’s Memorial Park, because of the park’s central location in the city, and pursuant to the city’s Citywide Facilities and Improvement Plan, the 91.5 acre park will count toward satisfying the park needs of each quadrant (22.9 acres per quadrant). Schools Performance Standard School capacity to meet projected enrollment within the Local Facility Management Zone (LFMZ) as determined by the appropriate school district must be provided prior to projected occupancy. Analysis At buildout of the draft General Plan, all school districts serving Carlsbad are projected to have capacity in excess of the anticipated student population. See Section 7.4 of the draft General Plan. Sewer Collection Services Performance Standard Trunk-line capacity to meet demand, as determined by the appropriate sewer districts, must be provided concurrent with development. Analysis Detailed analysis and planning for sewer conveyance facilities is performed in the periodic updates for sewer district master plans. The draft General Plan increases the potential number of dwelling units and non-residential square footage over what was anticipated in the existing General Plan; therefore, sewer districts will need to adjust their growth assumptions accordingly during the next update of their master plans. 302 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 9 In addition, construction for future developments cannot occur unless adequate sewer conveyance facilities are concurrently planned and constructed. This ensures that sewer collection facilities are provided concurrent with development. As proposed land development projects are reviewed by the city, the sewer district master plans are consulted to verify adequacy of trunk-line capacity to support the sewer conveyance needs of the project and city. Wastewater Treatment Capacity Performance Standard Sewer plant capacity is adequate for at least a five-year period. Analysis Per the analysis in the draft General Plan Environmental Impact Report Section 3.12, and as revised in Chapter 3 of the Final EIR: Three wastewater districts provide sewer services to Carlsbad: Carlsbad Waste Water District (CWWD), Leucadia Waste Water District (LWWD), and Valecitos Water District (VWD). The CWWD services approximately 82 percent of the city’s area. LWWD services a portion of the city’s southern area. VWD services a portion of the city’s southeastern area. Implementation of the proposed General Plan would result in future residential, commercial, office, and industrial uses in the planning area, resulting in additional population that would generate additional wastewater. Therefore, wastewater treatment would increase over current levels. Wastewater services for a majority of Carlsbad are provided by the City of Carlsbad. Wastewater generated within the city’s sewer service area is treated at the Encina Water Pollution Control Facility (EWPCF), which provides full secondary treatment, sludge handling, and disposal through a deep ocean outfall. The 2012 CMWD Sewer Master Plan projected future 2035 wastewater flows to be approximately 10.0 mgd, based on growth estimates prior to the proposed General Plan. Buildout under the proposed General Plan would result in additional wastewater that would need to be treated at the EWPCF. The current treatment capacity at the EWPCF is 40.51 mgd. The Encina Joint Powers Authority Basic Agreement was revised as of July 23, 2014; per the revised agreement, Carlsbad’s current ownership capacity for treatment at the EWPCF is 10.26 mgd (average flow). Other jurisdictions have capacity rights to the remaining EWPCF treatment capacity. The Encina Wastewater Authority (EWA) 2040 Master Plan estimates that at buildout of the service area (based on current general plans), 39.4 mgd of the buildout flows are projected to be treated at the EWPCF, which is less than the current capacity of the facility (40.51 mgd). There is sufficient existing capacity to handle current and future wastewater flow. On-going monitoring of wastewater flow volumes by EWA and CMWD indicates a downward or flat trend in wastewater flow volumes for all member agencies, including Carlsbad. Current average wastewater flow for 2014 was 6.3 mgd, which is the same volume as in 2000. (CMWD 2015.) The CMWD and EWA will revisit sewage flow generation criteria and compare the criteria against actual flow monitoring data in their next Master Plan updates. In addition, the EWA 2040 Master Plan identifies 303 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 10 property south of the existing EWPCF where the facility could be expanded to accommodate additional capacity. The EWPCF meets all current regional, state, and federal requirements for secondary treatment and is expected to continue to meet these requirements. Current regulations require compliance with water quality standards and these measures would preclude development lacking adequate utility capacity, including wastewater treatment capacity. Individual developments would be reviewed by the city and the applicable wastewater providers to determine sufficient sewer capacity exists to serve the additional population that would be generated by the future projects. The city will continue to coordinate with the wastewater districts to ensure that new development would not exceed the capacity of wastewater conveyance and treatment facilities, and that new development would pay development fees to increase capacity of those facilities. Implementation of these requirements would ensure that new wastewater facilities are constructed to meet performance standards and allow for future maintenance. 304 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 11 Water Distribution Services Performance Standard Line capacity to meet demand as determined by the appropriate water district must be provided concurrent with development. A minimum of 10-day average storage capacity must be provided prior to any development. Analysis Water in Carlsbad is provided by Carlsbad Municipal Water District (CMWD), Olivenhain Municipal Water District (OMWD), and Valecitos Water District (VWD). CMWD services approximately 82 percent of the city’s area. The OMWD services a portion of the city’s southern area. VWD services a portion of the city’s southeastern area. Detailed analysis and planning for water distribution and storage facilities is performed in the periodic updates for water district master plans. The draft General Plan increases the potential number of dwelling units and non-residential square footage over what was anticipated in the existing General Plan; therefore, water districts will need to adjust their growth assumptions accordingly during the next update of their master plans. Construction of future development cannot occur unless adequate water distribution and storage facilities are concurrently planned and constructed. This ensures that adequate water distribution and storage facilities are provided concurrent with development. As proposed land development projects are reviewed by the city, the water district master plans are consulted to verify adequacy of water distribution and storage facilities to support the needs of the project and city. In addition, the draft General Plan goals and policies ensure that future development occurs according to Growth Management standards and is coordinated with availability of public facilities, including water distribution and storage. The draft General Plan policies will reduce the city’s overall water usage by reducing water consumption for landscaping and irrigation, increasing use of recycled water, and promoting use of graywater and rainwater collection systems. California Drought In light of community sensitivity to the current drought condition, additional information regarding the General Plan’s impact on drought conditions is provided below. However, it is important to note that the water distribution performance standard described above does not apply to adequacy of water supplies; rather, it applies to the physical capacity of water lines and storage facilities to accommodate the water needed to serve land uses. Due to several years of below-average precipitation, on July 14, 2014 the SDCWA Board of Directors declared implementation of Stage 2, Supply Enhancement stage, of the SDCWA’s Water Shortage and Drought Response Plan; and approved notification to the member agencies of a Regional Drought Response Level 2. A drought Response Level 2 is also known as a Drought Alert Condition under the SDCWA’s Model Drought Response Ordinance, which requires up to 20 percent mandatory conservation. 305 ATTACHMENT 9 Page | 12 In addition, on April 1, 2015, the Governor of California ordered the state water board to impose restrictions to achieve a statewide 25 percent reduction in potable urban water usage through February 28, 2016. The State Water Resources Control Board continues to prepare the framework for meeting the governor’s 25 percent target. This includes future hearings and meetings and the adoption of water- use reduction standards and regulations that are anticipated to take effect on June 1, 2015. Based on the actions by the SDCWA Board of Directors in July 2014, CMWD declared a Level 2 alert or “Drought Alert” effective August 2014, which requires mandatory water conservation measures. In addition, as a result of the governor’s April 2015 order, CMWD is considering new measures to further reduce water usage; however, until the state’s new standards and regulations take effect the current mandatory water use restrictions remain in effect. If the current drought conditions continue, the SDCWA may implement Levels 3 and 4 of the authority’s Model Drought Response Ordinance to ensure sufficient water supplies are available to meet anticipated demand. Level 3 (drought critical) requires member agencies to implement mandatory water use reduction up to 40 percent; Level 3 restrictions also include prohibition of new potable water service and issuance of new temporary and permanent water meters. Level 4 (drought emergency) declares a water shortage emergency and requires a water demand reduction of more than 40 percent; Level 4 includes all water use restrictions of the previous levels, as well as prohibits landscape irrigation. As a member agency of the SDCWA, the CMWD complies with and implements the authority’s drought response requirements. The proposed General Plan does not conflict with implementation of the SDCWA Model Drought Response Ordinance. While the proposed General Plan may plan for future growth and development, the SDCWA drought response plan will prevent implementation of that future development if drought conditions advance to Level 3 of the response plan; as noted above, no new water meters will be issued during a Level 3 or 4 drought condition, which prevents the construction of new development that relies on water. Implementation of the SDCWA drought response plan will ensure that the proposed General Plan does not significantly impact the availability of sufficient water supplies. 306 ATTACHMENT 10 STRIKE-OUT/UNDERLINE OF CITYWIDE FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS PLAN AMENDMENT CIRCULATION PERFORMANCE STANDARD No road segment or intersection in the zone nor any road segment or intersection out of the zone which is impacted by development in the zone shall be projected to exceed a service level C during off-peak hours, nor service level D during peak hours. Impacted means where 20% or more of the traffic generated by the local facility management zone will use the road segment or intersection. Implement a comprehensive livable streets network that serves all users of the system – vehicles, pedestrians, bicycles and public transit. Maintain LOS D or better for all prioritized modes of travel, as identified in the General Plan Mobility Element, excluding LOS exempt intersections and streets approved by the City Council. ADDITIONAL FACILITY PLANNING INFORMATION The City is currently in the process of conducting a comprehensive traffic analysis for the entire city exclusive of the La Costa Area. The La Costa Area study was concluded in May, 1986 and identified certain existing deficiencies which will need to be addressed as the specific Local Facility Management Plans are prepared. The current study will provide this same type of information for the remainder of the city. The final results will not be completed until December 31, 1986. In the interim, all local plans will be required to provide their own specific traffic analysis and inventory of existing and future service levels. In order to ensure consistency, the information and analysis in the local plans will be verified by the traffic data generated by the SANDAG Traffic Model and the La Costa Traffic Study. Overall, the City is working to resolve the current traffic problems with traffic impact fees as well as a Bridge & Thoroughfare Benefit District with fees collected to improve the interchanges at Palomar Airport Road, Poinsettia Lane and La Costa Avenue at I-5. It must be emphasized, however, that while the City will start collecting fees to resolve existing problems and to ensure future adequacy, the necessary funds will not be available immediately. In the interim, the cash flow to correct existing problems is a development responsibility which must be addressed in the Local Facility Management Plans. With respect to future adequacy of the circulation system, the local plans must address how all streets located within the zone, or impacted by the zone, will be constructed and funded. For those circulation facilities which are to be constructed at a future time, the local plan must detail when and how sufficient funds will be deposited with the City, beginning with the initial unit of development to pay for the facility when it is required by the phasing program. The intent of the circulation standard is to ensure an acceptable service level during peak and non-peak hours on road segments and intersections under the control and jurisdiction of the City. Currently and in the future, there may be certain intersections which fail to meet the performance standard, but for ATTACHMENT 10 which the City does not have jurisdictional control and therefore, could not halt development because of this condition. An example of this is El Camino Real at Highway 78, which presently has an inadequate service level but is located outside of the Carlsbad City limits and is in Oceanside. The best the City can do is to continue to work to resolve this condition and collect fees to pay for future improvements. Traditionally, transportation systems have been designed to achieve a level of service from the perspective of the driver, not pedestrians or bicyclists. However, the city’s livable streets vision recognizes the street as a public space and ensures that the public space serves all users of the system (elderly, children, bicycles, pedestrians, etc.) within the urban context of that system (e.g. accounting for the adjacent land uses). The California Complete Streets Act (2008) requires cities in California to plan for a balanced, multi- modal transportation system that meets the needs of all travel modes. As described in the General Plan Mobility Element, the city utilizes a multi-modal level of service (MMLOS) methodology that evaluates the service levels for pedestrians, bicyclists and transit users. The vehicle level of service is determined by the Highway Capacity Manual. While many transportation projects in Carlsbad have historically been vehicle capacity enhancing and traffic control focused, the livable streets strategy will explore all potential solutions to enhance the mobility for all users of the street. Many future transportation projects will involve repurposing existing right-of-way rather than acquiring and constructing new right-of-way. The city’s approach to provide livable streets recognizes that optimum service levels cannot be provided for all travel modes on all streets within the city. This is due to competing interests that arise when different travel modes mix. Therefore, the General Plan Mobility Element identifies a mode- prioritization approach to ensure livable streets. This approach identifies preferred travel modes for each street typology and identifies that preferred modes should be prioritized. Non-preferred travel modes are accommodated along the street, but their service is not prioritized (i.e., a lower service level for non-prioritized modes is acceptable to ensure that the service level for prioritized modes is enhanced). ATTACHMENT 11 Page | 1 STRIKE-OUT/UNDERLINE OF ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT ZCA 07-01/LCPA 07-02 Amendments to Zoning Regulations Related to Mixed Use Minimum Residential Density and the RHNA Base Density Section 21.26.015.C (Residential Uses in the C-1 Zone) is proposed to be amended as follows: C. At the minimum, residential Residential uses shall be constructed at the a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre, RHNA base densityfor the residential high (RH) general plan designation of twenty units per acre as described on per Table 2 2-4 of the general plan land use and community design element, subject to approval of a site development plan processed in accordance with Chapter 21.06 of this title. 1. Density and yield of residential uses shall be determined consistent with the residential density calculations and residential development restrictions in Section 21.53.230 of this title and shall be based on twenty-five percent of the developable area. Unit yield in excess of the minimum shall be subject to the finding in subsection 2 below. In no case shall the calculation preclude the development of at least one dwelling unit in a mixed use development. 2. Residential uses shall be secondary and accessory to the primary commercial use of the site. Compliance with this provision shall be evaluated as part of the site development plan. Section 21.28.015.C (Residential uses in the C-2 Zone) is proposed to be amended as follows: C. At the minimum, residential Residential uses shall be constructed at the a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre, RHNA base density for the residential high (RH) general plan designation of twenty units per acre as described onper Table 2 2-4 of the general plan land use and community design element, subject to approval of a site development plan processed in accordance with Chapter 21.06 of this title. 1. Density and yield of residential uses shall be determined consistent with the residential density calculations and residential development restrictions in Section 21.53.230 of this title and shall be based on twenty-five percent of the developable area. Unit yield in excess of the minimum shall be subject to the finding in subsection 2 below. In no case shall the calculation preclude the development of at least one dwelling unit in a mixed use development. 2. Residential uses shall be secondary and accessory to the primary commercial use of the site. Compliance with this provision shall be evaluated as part of the site development plan. ATTACHMENT 11 Page | 2 Amendments to Zoning Regulations Related to Mixed Use Minimum Residential Density and the RHNA Base Density, Continued Table A of Section 21.09.030 (Permitted uses in the CT Zone) is proposed to be amended by the addition of the following use: Use P CUP Acc Residential uses (subject to Section 21.29.035 of this title) X Section 21.29.035 (Residential uses in the C-T Zone) is proposed to be added as follows: 21.29.035 Residential uses in the C-T zone. Mixed use developments that propose residential uses in combination with commercial uses shall comply with the following requirements. A. Residential uses shall be located above the ground floor of a multi-storied commercial building with one or more of the non-residential uses permitted by Section 21.29.030 of this title located on the ground floor. B. Residential uses shall be subject to the requirements of the chapters of this title, which include but are not limited to, Chapter 21.29, Chapter 21.44, and in the case of airspace subdivisions, Chapter 21.47. C. Residential uses shall be constructed at a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre, per Table 2-4 of the general plan land use and community design element, subject to approval of a site development plan processed in accordance with Chapter 21.06 of this title. 1. Density and yield of residential uses shall be determined consistent with the residential density calculations and residential development restrictions in Section 21.53.230 of this title and shall be based on twenty-five percent of the developable area. Unit yield in excess of the minimum shall be subject to the finding in subsection 2 below. In no case shall the calculation preclude the development of at least one dwelling unit in a mixed use development. 2. Residential uses shall be secondary and accessory to the primary visitor-serving commercial use of the site. Compliance with this provision shall be evaluated as part of the site development plan. ATTACHMENT 11 Page | 3 Amendments to Zoning Regulations Related to Mixed Use Minimum Residential Density and the RHNA Base Density, Continued Section 21.31.065.C (Residential uses in the C-L Zone) is proposed to be amended as follows: C. At the minimum, residential Residential uses shall be constructed at the a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre, RHNA base density for the residential high (RH) general plan designation of twenty units per acre as described onper Table 2 2-4 of the general plan land use and community design element, subject to approval of a site development plan processed in accordance with Chapter 21.06 of this title. 1. Density and yield of residential uses shall be determined consistent with the residential density calculations and residential development restrictions in Section 21.53.230 of this title and shall be based on twenty-five percent of the developable area. Unit yield in excess of the minimum shall be subject to the finding in subsection 2 below. In no case shall the calculation preclude the development of at least one dwelling unit in a mixed use development. 2. Residential uses shall be secondary and accessory to the primary commercial use of the site. Compliance with this provision shall be evaluated as part of the site development plan. Section 21.53.230.e (Residential density calculations, residential development restrictions on open space and environmentally sensitive lands) is proposed to be amended as follows: (e) The potential unit yield for a property, based on the minimum, growth management control point (GMCP), Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA) Base, or maximum density of the applicable general plan land use designation, shall be subject to the following: (1) Equation used to determine unit yield: developable lot area (in acres) x density = unit yield. (A) "Density" used in this calculation is the minimum, GMCP, RHNA Base, or maximum density of the applicable general plan land use designation; (B) The resulting unit yield shall be subject to Table A, below. (2) For purposes of this section: (A) "Rounded-up" means rounding the fractional unit yield up to the next whole unit; and (B) "Rounded-down" means rounding the fractional unit yield down to the previous whole unit, but not less than one unit. (3) The information contained in Table A, below, shall not preclude the city from approving residential densities above the GMCP, RHNA Base, or maximum density of the applicable land use designation, subject to adopted city policies and regulations. ATTACHMENT 11 Page | 4 Amendments to Zoning Regulations Related to Mixed Use Minimum Residential Density and the RHNA Base Density, Continued [Section 21.53.230.e (Residential density calculations, residential development restrictions on open space and environmentally sensitive lands) is proposed to be amended as follows, continued:] TABLE A UNIT YIELD ROUNDING Density Used for Calculation Unit Yield Includes a Provisions for Unit Yield Rounding MINIMUM fractional unit of .5 or greater SHALL be rounded-up. 1 fractional unit below .5 MAY be rounded-down. 2 GMCP fractional unit of .5 or greater MAY be rounded-up. 3 fractional unit below .5 SHALL be rounded-down. RHNA Base4 fractional unit of .5 or greater SHALL be rounded-up. 1, 3 fractional unit below .5 SHALL be rounded-down.2 MAXIMUM fractional unit SHALL be rounded-down. Notes: 1) Unless the project density is allowed below the minimum of the density range, pursuant to the General Plan. 2) Unit yields rounded-down pursuant to this provision that result in a density below either the minimum density or the RHNA Base density of the applicable land use designation shall be considered consistent with the General Plan. See footnote 4 for the limitations on applying the RHNA Base density. 3) Subject to a fractional and/or whole unit allocation from the "excess dwelling unit bank" and provided the maximum density of the applicable land use designation is not exceeded. 4) The RHNA Base section in Table A does not apply to RH General Plan land use designations in the Beach Area Overlay Zone. In the Beach Area Overlay Zone, the minimum and GMCP densities shall apply. ATTACHMENT 11 Page | 5 Amendments to Zoning Regulations Related to Professional Care Facilities in the Office Zone Table A of Section 21.27.020 (Permitted uses in the Office Zone) is proposed to be amended by the addition of the following use: Use P CUP Acc Professional Care Facilities (defined: Section 21.04.295) 2 ATTACHMENT 12 Page | 1 DRAFT CLIMATE ACTION PLAN SUMMARY What is a Climate Action Plan? A Climate Action Plan is a document to help the city meet state goals for reducing greenhouse gases (GHG) while supporting one of the core values of the Carlsbad Community Vision that identifies the importance of promoting a sustainable environment. A Climate Action Plan is a long-range strategy to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, which include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and water vapor. The draft Climate Action Plan sets a baseline for Carlsbad’s past and current emissions, forecasts future emissions and establishes targets by which to reduce future emissions. It also discusses potential environmental benefits that result from different methods of reducing emissions. The draft Climate Action Plan complements land use, mobility and other policies in the updated General Plan to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. What is in the Draft Climate Action Plan? The draft Climate Action Plan contains:  A greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory for Carlsbad  Forecasts of future emissions  Reductions targets for years 2020 and 2035  Goals and actions to meet the reductions targets  Implementation, monitoring and reporting Reductions Targets and the Emissions “GAP” The state has established the following goals to reduce GHG:  By year 2020, reduce GHG emissions to 1990 levels  By year 2050, reduce GHG emissions by 80% below 1990 levels GHG is measured in terms of metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents (MTCO2e). For the draft Climate Action Plan, the city’s 2005 GHG inventory serves as the baseline from which the emissions reduction targets are set. Consistent with the state goals, Carlsbad’s reductions targets are: CARLSBAD BASELINE EMISSIONS AND EMISSIONS TARGETS Year GHG Emissions and Targets Reduction From 2005 Baseline 2005 630,310 MTCO2e N/A 2020 535,763 MTCO2e 15 percent 2035 321,458 MTCO2e 49 percent 314 ATTACHMENT 12 Page | 2 The draft Climate Action Plan demonstrates that with the application of various existing federal and state programs, plus implementation of proposed General Plan policies, the city can meet the year 2020 target. However, by year 2035, there is an emissions “gap” of about 134,000 MTCO2e. To close this gap and achieve the long-term emissions reduction target, the draft Climate Action Plan proposes 15 measures containing specific reductions goals and actions. GHG Emissions Reduction Measures to Meet the Year 2035 Target CLIMATE ACTION PLAN GHG REDUCTION MEASURES SUMMARY Measure Letter GHG Reduction Measures GHG Reduction in 2035 (MTCO2e) A Install residential PV systems 10,136 B Install commercial and industrial PV systems 13,336 C Promote building cogeneration for large commercial and industrial facilities 1,067 D Encourage single-family residential efficiency retrofits 1,132 E Encourage multi-family residential efficiency retrofits 351 F Encourage commercial and city facility efficiency retrofits 18,377 G Promote commercial and city facility commissioning, or improving building operations 18,377 H Implementation of Green Building Code 179 I Replace Incandescent bulbs with LED bulbs 21,900 J New construction residential and commercial solar water heater/heat pump installation & retrofit of existing residential 11,604 K Promote Transportation Demand Management 23,549 L Increase zero-emissions vehicle travel 54,158 M Develop more citywide renewable energy projects 4,580 N Reduce the GHG intensity of water supply conveyance, treatment and delivery 5,968 O Encourage the installation of greywater and rainwater systems 1,205 Total GHG Reductions 185,919 315 ATTACHMENT 12 Page | 3 LIST OF PROPOSED ORDINANCES AND APPLICABLE MEASURES PROPOSED ORDINANCES (to be drafted following approval of the draft Climate Action Plan) Applicable Measures Residential Energy Conservation Ordinance A1, D, E, H, I, J, L Commercial Energy Conservation Ordinance B, F, H, I, J, L Transportation Demand Management Ordinance K 1 If solar panel requirement found feasible Climate Action Plan Benefits Rather than requiring each development in the city, whether public or private, to devise its own reduction method (to comply with state requirements), the Climate Action Plan identifies specific actions to reduce emissions on a citywide basis. The Climate Action Plan also promotes environmental best practices that conserve energy and, as a result, may reduce costs for the general public. For example, producing electricity from sustainable sources, such as solar panels, could result in long-term savings. 316 317 Community & Economic Development Planning Division 1635 Faraday Avenue  Carlsbad, CA 92008  760-602-4600  760-602-8560 fax ERRATA SHEET FOR THE GENERAL PLAN UPDATE AND CLIMATE ACTION PLAN Memorandum July 24, 2015 To: Planning Commission From: Don Neu, City Planner Re: Errata Sheet for the General Plan Update and Climate Action Plan Staff is recommending that the Planning Commission include the following revisions: 1. Revisions to Resolution No. 7111 a. Grammatical and format changes to the resolution per attorney direction (Errata Exhibit A) b. Revisions to Chapters 4 and 5 of the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan (per attached Errata Exhibit B) 2. Revisions to Resolution No. 7112 a. Revisions to the resolution to reflect grammatical and format changes per attorney direction and to reflect the Planning Commission’s recommendation to the City Council regarding development of a noise abatement ordinance (Errata Exhibit C) b. Revisions to Exhibit 2A (Draft General Plan), per attached Errata Exhibit B c. Revisions to Exhibit 2B (General Plan Land Use Map), per attached Errata Exhibit D d. Revisions to Exhibit X1 (Zoning Map), per attached Errata Exhibit E 3. Revisions to Resolution No. 7113 a. Grammatical and format changes to the resolution per attorney direction (Errata Exhibit F) b. Revisions to Exhibit 3A (Draft Climate Action Plan), per attached Errata Exhibit B 4. Revisions to Resolution No. 7114 a. Grammatical and format changes to the resolution per attorney direction, and revisions to Table A of the resolution (recommended allocation of excess dwelling units) (Errata Exhibit G) ERRATA EXHIBIT A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING CERTIFICATION OF THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (EIR 13-02) AND ADOPTION OF FINDINGS OF FACT, A STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS, AND A MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM FOR A COMPREHENSIVE GENERAL PLAN UPDATE (INCLUDING A HOUSING ELEMENT UPDATE), A CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND ASSOCIATED AMENDMENTS TO THE ZONING ORDINANCE, ZONING MAP, LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM, AND CITYWIDE FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS PLAN. CASE NAME: GENERAL PLAN UPDATE CASE NO.: EIR 13-02 WHEREAS, the City of CarlsbadCity Planner has filed a verified application with the City of Carlsbad regarding a comprehensive update to the city’s General Plan, which includes an update to the Housing Element for the 2013 to 2021 planning period, the development of a Climate Action Plan, and associated amendments to the Zoning Ordinance, Local Coastal Program, and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan (“project”), which affect properties citywide; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"), Public Resources Code Section 21000, et seq., and its implementing regulations (“CEQA Guidelines”), 14 California Code of Regulations Section 15000, et seq., the City of Carlsbad prepared a Draft Environmental Impact Report (SCH # 2011011004) (“Draft EIR”) for the project which was made available for public review and comment as required by law beginning on April 4, 20145 and ending on June 20, 2014; and WHEREAS, in response to comments on the Draft EIR, the City of Carlsbad prepared a Recirculated Portions of Draft Environmental Impact Report (“Recirculated Draft EIR”) for the project which was made available for public review and comment as required by law beginning on March 20, 2015 and ending on May 4, 2015; and WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad received comments concerning the Draft EIR and Recirculated Draft EIR from public agencies, organizations and individuals, and pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15088, the City of Carlsbad prepared responses to all written comments received on the Draft EIR and Recirculated Draft EIR which raised environmental issues; and PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7111 PC RESO NO. 7111 -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad has determined that the comments received on the Draft EIR and Recirculated Draft EIR did not contain any significant new information within the meaning of CEQA Guidelines section 15088.5 and, therefore, recirculation of the Draft EIR and Recirculated Draft EIR is not required; and WHEREAS, the City of Carlsbad has prepared a Final Environmental Impact Report (“Final EIR 13-02”) which contains the information required by CEQA Guidelines section 15132, including the Draft EIR and Recirculated Draft EIR and the revisions and additions thereto, the technical appendices and referenced documents, and the public comments and the city’s responses thereto, and which has been filed with the Clerk of the City of Carlsbad; and WHEREAS, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines sections 15091, 15093 and 15097, the City of Carlsbad has prepared Findings of Fact, and a Statement of Overriding Considerations and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, which have been filed with the Clerk of the City of Carlsbad; and WHEREAS, all materials with regard to the project were made available to the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad (“Planning Commission”) for its review, and consideration and recommendation to the City Council of the project including, but not limited to: the Final EIR 13-02, Findings of Fact, Statement of Overriding Considerations, and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; all reports, applications, memoranda, maps, letters and other planning documents prepared by the planning consultant, the environmental consultants, and the City of Carlsbad that are before the city decision makers; all documents submitted by members of the public and public agencies in connection with the EIR 13-02; minutes of all public meetings and public hearings; and matters of common knowledge to the City of Carlsbad which they may consider, including but not limited to, the Carlsbad General Plan, Carlsbad Zoning Ordinance, Carlsbad Local Coastal Program, Carlsbad Growth Management Plan, Carlsbad Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan, and Carlsbad Climate Action Plan; and . . . . . . PC RESO NO. 7111 -3- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did on July 18, 2015, hold a duly noticed public hearing and received public testimony and thereafter continued said public hearing to July 22, 23 and 24, 2015, as prescribed by law to consider the Final EIR 13-02 and the project; and WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments and examining the Final EIR 13-02 (Exhibit 1A on file in the Planning Division and incorporated by this reference), Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit 1B, attached hereto), and a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (Exhibit 1C, attached hereto), analyzing the information submitted by staff and considering any written and oral comments received, the Planning Commission considered all factors relating to the Final EIR 13-02. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad as followsthat: A) That tThe foregoing recitations are true and correct. B) That tThe Final EIR 13-02 consists of the EIR, technical appendices, written comments and responses to comments, revisions to the Draft EIR and Recirculated Portions of the Draft EIR, revisions to the draft General Plan, and revisions to the draft Climate Action Plan, as amended to include the comments and documents of those testifying at the public hearing and responses thereto, and is hereby found to be in good faith and reason by incorporating a copy of the minutes of said public hearing into the Final EIR 13-02 (Exhibit 1A), all on file in the Planning Division and incorporated by this reference. C) That tThe Final EIR 13-02 (Exhibit 1A), as so amended and evaluated, is recommended for acceptance and certification as the Final Environmental Impact Report for the project and, as recommended is adequate and provides reasonable information on the project and all reasonable and feasible alternatives thereto, including no project. D) That bBased on the evidence presented at the public hearing, the Planning Commission RECOMMENDS CERTIFICATION of the Final EIR 13-02 (Exhibit 1A), for the GENERAL PLAN UPDATE, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND ASSOCIATED AMENDMENTS TO THE ZONING ORIDNANCE, ZONING MAP, LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM, AND CITYWIDE FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS PLAN, and the Planning Commission RECOMMENDS ADOPTION of the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit 1B), and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (Exhibit 1C), based on the following findings. . . . . . . . . . PC RESO NO. 7111 -4- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Findings: 1. The Planning Commission has reviewed, analyzed, and considered Final EIR 13-02 (Exhibit 1A), the environmental impacts therein identified for this project, the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit 1B), and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (Exhibit 1C), prior to recommending approval of this project. 2. The Planning Commission finds that the Final EIR 13-02 reflects the City of Carlsbad's independent judgment and analysis, the Final EIR 13-02, Findings of Fact, Statement of Overriding Considerations, and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program are complete and adequate in scope and have been prepared in accordance with requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act, the State CEQA Guidelines, and the Environmental Review Procedures of the City of Carlsbad and, therefore, the Planning Commission hereby recommends that the Final EIR 13-02 be certified in relation to the project. 3.1. The Planning Commission has reviewed, analyzed, and considered Final EIR 13-02 (Exhibit 1A), the environmental impacts therein identified for this project, the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit 1B), and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (Exhibit 1C), prior to recommending approval of this project. 4.3. The Planning Commission does accept as its own, incorporate as if set forth in full herein, and make each and every one of the findings contained in the Findings of Fact (Exhibit 1B), including feasibility of mitigation measures pursuant to Public Resources Code 21081 and CEQA Guidelines 15091, and infeasibility of project alternatives. 5.4. The Planning Commission hereby finds and recommends to the City Council that the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (Exhibit 1C) is designed to ensure that during project implementation, any responsible parties will implement the project components and comply with the feasible mitigation measures identified in the Findings of Fact and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program. 6.5. The Planning Commission hereby finds that although certain environmental effects caused by the project will remain significant or potentially significant even after the adoption of all feasible mitigation measures, there are specific economic, social, and other considerations that render the unavoidable significant adverse environmental effects acceptable, as set forth in the Statement of Overriding Considerations (Exhibit 1B) and recommends its adoption to the City Council. 7.6. Pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21081.6(a)(2) and CEQA Guidelines Section 15091(e), the documents and other materials which constitute the record of proceedings on which this resolution are located in the City of Carlsbad, at 1200 Carlsbad Village Drive in the custody of the City Clerk, and 1635 Faraday Avenue in the custody of the City Planner. . . . . . . . . . . . . PC RESO NO. 7111 -5- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad, California, held on , 2015 by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: VICTORIA SCULLY, Chairperson CARLSBAD PLANNING COMMISSION ATTEST: DON NEU City Planner Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Revise page 4-13 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to add footnote 1 to page 2-17 of the General Plan Land Use and Community Design Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Page 2-17 … Open Space (OS) This designation includes natural resource areas (e.g. habitat, nature preserves, wetlands, floodplains, beaches1, bluffs, natural steep slopes and hillsides); areas for production of resources (e.g., agriculture, aquaculture, and water reservoirs); and recreation and aesthetic areas (e.g., parks, beaches, greenways, trails, campgrounds, golf courses, and buffers between land uses); and open space for public safety (e.g., steep slopes, floodplains, bluffs). Community Facilities (CF) This designation is intended to provide community-serving facilities, such as child-care centers, places of worship, and youth and senior citizen centers. Transportation Corridor (TC) This designation is applied to major transportation corridors such as the Interstate-5 Freeway and the North San Diego County Transit District railroad and its right-of-way. … 1 In the Terramar Beach area, the OS designation boundary for beach frontage properties shall be the area of any existing or future open space easements; otherwise it shall be the area west of the Mean Higher High Water line (MHHW), which is 5.33 feet in elevation for the La Jolla Tide Station according to a 2008 study titled “Tide and Sea Level Study for Southern California Buena Vista Lagoon Restoration”. Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Page 2 Revise page 4-14 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise footnote 2 of Table 2-3 of the General Plan Land Use and Community Design Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Page 2-18 TABLE 2–3: DENSITY AND INTENSITY STANDARDS Growth Management Residential Density Control Point Residential Density Range (Minimum2 To Density1 Used In The Housing Maximum Maximum Dwelling (Dwelling Element2 Permitted Land Use Designation Label Units/Acre) Units/Acre) (Dwelling Units/Acre) Far Residential R-1.5 Residential R-1.5 0 to 1.5 1 1 – R-4 Residential R-4 0 to 4 3.2 3.2 – R-8 Residential R-8 4 to 8 6 4 – R-15 Residential R-15 8 to 15 11.5 8 – R-23 Residential R-23 15 to 23 19 15 – R-30 Residential R-30 23 to 30 25 23 – Non-Residential and Mixed Use Local Shopping Center L 15-305 – 15 1.00.541 General Commercial GC 15-305 – 15 0.542 Regional Commercial R 15-305 – 15 0.542 Visitor Commercial VCR 15-306– – - 0.54 Village V District 1-4: 28-35 – District 1-4: 28 1.23 District 5-9: 18-23 District 5-9: 18 Office O – – 0.6 Planned Industrial PI – – 0.5 1 Residential development shall not be approved above this density, except as provided for by Policy 2-P.8 of this element. See Section 2.7 of this element for more information on Growth Management. 2 Please refer to Housing Element Appendix B, which specifies a higher minimum density for individual properties. Residential development shall not be approved below this density or the density specified in the Housing Element, whichever is higher, except as provided for by Policy 2-P.7 of this element. 3 Combined residential and non-residential FAR 4 Non-residential only. No separate combined residential and non-residential FAR 5 Inclusive of residential uses, where the maximum FAR for non-residential uses is 0.65 5 Residential dwellings are allowed as a secondary use at a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre (based on 25 percent of developable acreage). 6 Residential dwellings may be allowed as a secondary use at a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre (based on 25 percent of developable acreage), subject to approval of a specific plan, master plan or site development plan that demonstrates the primary use of the property is visitor-serving. Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Page 3 Revise page 4-22 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to add a revision the “Sunny Creek Commercial” description in Section 2.7 of the General Plan Land Use and Community Design Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Page 2-33 … Plaza Camino RealWestfield Commercial Area The principal opportunity in this area is the Plaza Camino RealWestfield mall, a 90-acre enclosed regional shopping mall, surrounded by surface parking lots owned by the city. The mall is outdated and has potential for being redeveloped (2014)ment as an exciting, contemporary pedestrian-oriented destination. The General Plan maintains a Regional Commercial designation, which would requires regionally oriented retail uses, but would also permits housing in a mixed- use setting. East of El Camino Real and west of the mall are locally-serving shopping centers and a cluster of offices; these are anticipated to remain in their present use, with potential upgrading and reinvestment by property owners. Sunny Creek Commercial This is a strategically located site at the northwest corner of El Camino Real and the future extension of College Boulevard, consisting of a vacant site designated for a mix of residential and commercially uses designated property fronting on the street intersection with underdeveloped residentially designated properties adjacent to the commercial property’s north and west boundaries. The General Plan envisions this area with a neighborhood-oriented commercial center designed to be pedestrian-oriented to surrounding residential uses. The commercial uses would serve a number of existing and future residential developments in the area, as well as office uses in the employment core to the south. With a significant population within walking distance of this site, connectivity and pedestrian orientation will facilitate easy access from the surroundings. Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Page 4 Revise page 4-29 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise the “Sunny Creek Commercial” policy in the General Plan Land Use and Community Design Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Sunny Creek Commercial (See Figure 2-2) 2-P.862 Foster development of this site as a mixed-usemix of multi-family residential dwellings and a local neighborhood-serving shopping center, with a local shopping center along El Camino Real that provides amenities daily goods and services for the surrounding neighborhoods, which include residential uses at a density of 8 to 15 dwelling units per acre to the north and west of the shopping center. a. The location of commercial and residential uses/land use designations shall be determined through review and approval of a site development plan. b. The area of land utilized for a local shopping center shall be a minimum of 8 acres in size. c. A total of 182115 dwelling units have been allocated to the site for growth management purposes (based on 9.6 acres developed at the R-23 Growth Management Control Point density of the minimum density of 1912 dwelling units per acre, pursuant to Housing Element Appendix B). d. Residential and commercial uses should be integrated in a walkable setting. Revise page 4-34 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to add a revision to policy 3-P.4 in the General Plan Mobility Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Page 3-27 … 3-P.4 Implement the city’s MMLOS methodology by evaluating level of service (LOS) for prioritized all qualified streets and all modes consistent with the Growth Management Plan. Qualified streets are those having excess capacity as determined by the City Council after receiving a report and recommendation from the City Traffic Engineer. Maintain LOS D or better only for the prioritized modes of travel by street typology as outlined in Table 3-1 and Figure 3-1. 3-P.5 Require developers to construct or pay their fair share toward improvements for all travel modes consistent with this Mobility Element, the Growth Management Plan, and specific impacts associated with their development. 3-P.6 Require developers of projects, which are determined to have a significant impact on Caltrans freeway facilities (I-5 and SR-78), to enter into a traffic mitigation agreement with Caltrans for implementation of the necessary improvements and the payment of fair-share fees to be determined by Caltrans based on the increase in freeway traffic directly attributable to the proposed project. 3-P.7 Encourage Caltrans to identify and construct necessary improvements to improve service levels on Interstate-5 and State Route 78. Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Page 5 Revise page 4-35 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to add a revision to policy 3-P.9, add two new policies, and delete policy 3-P.13 in the General Plan Mobility Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Page 3-28 … 3-P.911 Require new development that adds traffic to LOS-exempt locations (consistent with 3-P.7) to implement: a. tTransportation demand management strategies that reduce the reliance on the single- occupancy automobiles and assist in achieving the city’s livable streets vision. b. Transportation system management strategies that improve traffic signal coordination and improve transit service. … 3-P.13 Use public outreach to educate and encourage alternative modes of travel, and inform the community about the benefits of participation in new programs, approaches and strategies that support Mobility Element goals and policies. 3-P.14 Require performance measures tied to transportation facilities and services to comply with the Climate Action Plan and other state regulations and policies. Page 3-29 … 3-P.11 Evaluate implementing a road diet to three lanes or fewer for existing four-lane streets currently carrying or projected to carry 25,000 average daily traffic volumes or less in order to promote biking, walking, safer street crossings, and attractive streetscapes. … Revise page 4-50 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to add a policy to the General Plan Open Space, Conservation and Recreation Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): … Page 4-49 … 4-P.8 Utilize the criteria developed by the Proposition C Open Space and Trails Ad Hoc Citizens Advisory Committee (approved by City Council Resolution No. 2006-294, 10/10/06) to evaluate potential future open space property acquisitions by the city. … Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Page 6 Revise page 4-65 of Chapter 4 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise policies 9-P.1 and 9-P.7 of the General Plan Sustainability Element, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): … Page 9-22 … 9-P.1 UseEnforce the Climate Action Plan as the city’s strategy policy and action guide to reduce Carlsbad’s contribution to mitigate the significant effects of greenhouse gas emissions on climate change. … Page 9-23 … 9-P.7 Investigate the feasibility of developing full-functioning groundwater and sub-groundwater systems in the San Luis Rey River Mission Groundwater Basin and Cannon Well Field within or near Rancho Carlsbad in order to reduce the city’s reliance on imported water. … Revise page 5-37 of Chapter 5 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise the Climate Action Plan, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): … For discretionary projects seeking to use CEQA streamlining provisions, in an environmental document the city mayshall refer to the required measures in this CAP as mandatory conditions of approval or as mitigation. This will enable projects to benefit from CEQA streamlining provisions, while ensuring that the city can achieve the reduction targets outlined in this plan. … Errata Exhibit B Revisions to the Draft General Plan and Draft Climate Action Plan Page 7 Revise page 5-56 of Chapter 5 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise the Climate Action Plan, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): COMPLIANCE WITH CAP During the course of project review, city will evaluate whether a project is subject to provisions of this CAP, using the screening criteria below. Once this is established, a project canshall comply with the CAP in one of two ways: • Checklist Approach. The Project Review Checklist below provides direction about measures to be incorporated in individual projects, which will be used during the normal development review process. Project features that help a project meet the provisions of the CAP wouldshall then become part of project conditions of approval. • Self-Developed Program Approach. Rather than use the standard checklist, project proponents can develop their own program that would result in the same outcome as the checklist; approval would be subject to city review. Appendix E provides a non-exclusive list of potential mitigation measures that can be applied at the project level to reduce project-level greenhouse gas emissions. Other measures not listed in the Appendix may be considered, provided that their effectiveness in reducing greenhouse gas emissions can be demonstrated. The self-developed program approach and selection of mitigation measures wouldshall be subject to city review and approval. Revise page 5-57 of Chapter 5 or the Final Environmental Impact Report to revise the Climate Action Plan, as highlighted below (note: the changes shown below that are not highlighted are proposed changes currently reflected in the Final Environmental Impact Report): Project Review Checklist For proposed projects above the screening thresholds, project proponents shouldshall complete the CAP Project Review Checklist (similar to that shown in Table 5-23). For each item on the checklist, project proponents shouldshall indicate whether or not the measure is included as part of the project, or if it is not applicable. The checklist is designed to meet the targets set for the measures presented in Chapter 4. The checklist shown in Table 5-3 is preliminary and illustrative of the items that will be included in the finalized checklist. The city will provide a final checklist incorporating requirements in ordinances drafted for the CAP. ERRATA EXHIBIT C A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING APPROVAL OF A GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT TO COMPREHENSIVELY UPDATE THE GENERAL PLAN, AND ASSOCIATED AMENDMENTS TO THE ZONING ORDINANCE, ZONING MAP, LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AND CITYWIDE FACILITIES AND IMPROVEMENTS PLAN TO ENSURE CONSISTENCY WITH THE UPDATED GENERAL PLAN. CASE NAME: GENERAL PLAN UPDATE CASE NO.: GPA 07-02/ZCA 07-01/ZC 15-02/LCPA 07-02/SS 15-06 WHEREAS, City of CarlsbadCity Planner has filed a verified application with the City of Carlsbad regarding a comprehensive update to the city’s General Plan, including an update to the Housing Element for the 2013 to 2021 planning period, and the development of a Climate Action Plan (“project”), which affect properties citywide; and WHEREAS, as provided in Government Code Section 65350 et. seq., Section 21.52.020 and Section 21.90.090 of the Carlsbad Municipal Code, and Public Resources Code Section 30514 and Section 13551 of the California Code of Regulations Title 14, Division 5.5, said verified application constitutes a request for a General Plan Amendment, Zoning Ordinance Amendment, Local Coastal Program Amendment and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment, as shown on Exhibit 2A: Draft Carlsbad General Plan (GPA 07-02) dated February 2014, on file in the Planning Division and incorporated by this reference; Exhibit 2B: General Plan Update – Land Use Map (GPA 07-02/LCPA 07- 02) dated July 18, 2015, attached hereto; and Exhibit 2C: General Plan Update – Citywide Facilities And Improvements Plan Amendment (SS 15-06) dated July 18, 2015, attached hereto; all of which are on file in the Carlsbad Planning Division; and WHEREAS, the proposed Zoning Map and Zoning Ordinance Amendments are set forth and attached hereto in the draft City Council Ordinance, Exhibit “X” dated, July 18, 2015; and WHEREAS, the City Council accepted the Carlsbad Community Vision in January 2010 and achievement of said vision is supported by the General Plan Amendment, Zoning Ordinance Amendment, Zone Change, Local Coastal Program Amendment, and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment; and PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7112 PC RESO NO. 7112 -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WHEREAS, per City Council direction on September 11, 2012 and on November 5, 2013, staff utilized the Preferred Plan in the preparation of the General Plan update; and WHEREAS, staff proposes revisions to the Draft Carlsbad General Plan (Exhibit 2A of this resolution) as shown in Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report (Exhibit 1A of Planning Commission Resolution No. 7111); and staff proposes revisions to the draft Land Use Map (Exhibit 2B, attached hereto), as described in Attachment 8 of the Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act, a Final Environmental Impact Report (SCH # 2011011004) relative to the proposed General Plan Amendment, Zoning Ordinance Amendment, Zone Change, Local Coastal Program Amendment, and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment has been prepared and the Planning Commission has considered its contents and recommended the certification thereof; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did on July 18, 2015, hold a duly noticed public hearing and received public testimony and thereafter continued said public hearing to July 22, 23 and 24, 2015,, which was continued to , 2015, as prescribed by law to consider said request; and WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, if any, of all persons desiring to be heard, said Commission considered all factors relating to the General Plan Amendment, Zoning Ordinance Amendment, Zone Change, Local Coastal Program Amendment, and Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment; and WHEREAS, State Coastal Guidelines requires a six-week public review period for any amendment to the Local Coastal Program. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad as followsthat: A) That tThe foregoing recitations are true and correct. B) The state-mandated six-week review period for the Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA 07-02) started on March 27, 2015 and ended on May 8, 2015; no comments were received in response to the LCPA notice. PC RESO NO. 7112 -3- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 C) That bBased on the evidence presented at the public hearing and based on the following findings, the Planning Commission RECOMMENDS: 1) THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVES GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT – GPA 07-02, ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT – ZCA 07-01, ZONE CHANGE – ZC 15-02, LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AMENDMENT – LCPA 07-02, WITH REVISIONS RECOMMENDED BY STAFF AS DESCRIBED IN CHAPTER 4 OF THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (EXHIBIT 1A OF PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7111) AND IN ATTACHMENT 8 OF PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT DATED JULY 18, 2015; AND 2) THAT THE CITY COUNCIL DIRECTS STAFF TO REVISE GENERAL PLAN DATA AND FIGURES, AS NECESSARY, TO BE CONSISTENT WITH THE APPROVED LAND USE MAP. 3) THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVES A CITYWIDE FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT PLAN AMENDMENT – SS 15-06. 4) THE CITY COUNCIL CONSIDER DEVELOPING A NOISE ABATEMENT AND CONTROL ORDINANCE TO ESTABLISH NOISE LEVEL LIMITS, STANDARDS, AND CONTROLS ON LAND USES THROUGHOUT THE CITY. Findings: 1. The Planning Commission finds that the project is in conformance with the elements of the city’s General Plan, based on the facts set forth in the staff report dated July 18, 2015, including but not limited to the following: the project consists of a comprehensive update to the city’s General Plan; the update ensures that all elements of the plan are internally consistent, as required by state law; in addition, the amendments to the Zoning Ordinance and Zoning Map ensure consistency with the General Plan’s Land Use Map, density requirements and provisions for residential uses in commercial designations; the Local Coastal Program amendment ensures consistency with the General Plan Land Use Map, the Zoning Map and the Zoning Ordinance; and the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan Amendment ensures consistency with the General Plan Mobility Element policies for a multi-modal, livable streets network. 2. The amendment to the General Plan Housing Element complies with state housing element law, as provided in Government Code 65580 et seq. and as demonstrated by the Draft General Plan, dated February 2014, and as revised per Chapter 4 of the Final Environmental Impact Report. 3. The project is consistent with the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan (CFIP) and all city public facility performance standards that are not proposed to be amended (i.e., performance standards for city administrative facilities, drainage, fire, library, open space, parks, schools, sewer collection, wastewater treatment capacity and water distribution system). The updated General Plan includes policies that ensure future development under the plan to comply with the CFIP public facility performance standards. The updated General Plan is also consistent with the proposed facility performance standard for circulation (multi-modal level of service standard), in that the updated plan establishes policies for a multi-modal transportation system and requires consistency with the new circulation performance standard. Future development under the updated General Plan will be conditioned to construct or provide funding to ensure that all public facilities and improvements required by the CFIP will be installed to serve new development prior to or concurrent with need. Attachment 8 to the Planning Commission Staff PC RESO NO. 7112 -4- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Report dated July 18, 2015 identifies how buildout of the updated General Plan relates to the CFIP public facility performance standards. 4. The project is consistent with the adopted Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan for the McClellan- Palomar Airport (ALUCP), dated October 2004, in that the goals, policies and proposed land uses of the updated General Plan are consistent with the ALUCP, as determined by the San Diego Airport Land Use Commission on June 5, 2014. 5. That the proposed Zoning Map and Zoning Ordinance Regulations Amendment are consistent with the goals and policies of the various elements of the General Plan and will provide consistency between the General Plan and Zoning, in that the proposed zone classifications ensure consistency with and will implement the land use designations on the proposed Land Use Map and the proposed zoning regulations amendment will ensure consistency with General Plan policies related to residential density and residential uses in commercial areas. 6. That the proposed Zoning Map and Zoning Ordinance Regulations Amendment are consistent with the public convenience, necessity, and general welfare, and are consistent with sound planning principles in that the proposed General Plan land use designations and residential policies, and the proposed implementing zoning regulations and classifications are compatible and ensure that the goals and policies of the General Plan can be adequately implemented to achieve the community’s vision. 7. That the proposed Local Coastal Program Amendment meets the requirements of, and is in conformity with, the policies of Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act and all applicable policies of the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program not being amended by this amendment, in that the amendments ensure consistency with the Carlsbad General Plan and Zoning Ordinance and do not conflict with any coastal zone regulations or policies with which future development must comply. 8. That the proposed amendment to the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program is required to bring it into consistency with the General Plan and Zoning Ordinance. 9. That the proposed amendment to the Citywide Facilities and Improvements Plan is required to bring it into consistency with the General Plan Mobility Element. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PC RESO NO. 7112 -5- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad, California, held on , 2015 by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: VICTORIA SCULLY, Chairperson CARLSBAD PLANNING COMMISSION ATTEST: DON NEU City Planner !!!!!!! ! !!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!! ! !!!!!!!!!!! ! !!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! ! !! !! !!!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!! !!!!!!!!!}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} }} }} }} }} }}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! !!!!!!!! ! ! ! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !! !! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!!! ! ! ! ! !!!!!! !!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !!!!!! !!!!!!!!!!!!OCEANSIDE SAN MARCOS ENCINITAS }}78 VC PI/O R-23/L R-4 R-4 R-4 R-4 R-4 P OS OS OS R-4 MELROSE DR AL G A R D R AN C H O SANTAFERDL A C O S TA AVE ELCAMINORE A L LA COSTA AVE SANDI EGONORTHERNRRCARLSBADBLVDP O IN S E TT I A LNPALOMA R A I R P ORT RD C AM IN O VIDA R OBLE AVIARA P KWYP O IN S E T TIA LN PALOMAR AIRPORT RD EL CAMINO REAL T A M A R A C K A V E ELCAMINOREALTA M A RACKAVECOLL E GEBLVDM A RRON R D C A R LS B A D V ILLAGED R CANNON RDCARLSBADBLV D§¨¦5 }}78 B ATI QUITOS D R ELFUERT EST CFALICANTERD CA M J UNIPEROCALLEACERVOC AD ENCIASTAMBROSIALNCHESTNUTAV CA L L E B A R C ELONA HILLSID E DR R-8 OS OS OS F AR A DA Y A V EC A N N ON R DCity of Oceanside City of Vista City of San Marcos City of Encinitas Bati q u i t o s Lago onMCCLELLAN -PALOMAR AIRPORT Agua Hedionda Lagoon Buena VistaLagoon CalaveraLake MaerkleReservoir P a c i f i c O c e a n City of Oceanside CF GC L OS P R-1.5 R-15 R-23VC R-8 R-8 P P R-4 R-23 R-15 L R-8 R-4 OS R-15 R-15 R-4 R-15 R-23 R-4 R-8 P R V R-15/VC R OS P R-4 R-4 R-15 R-1.5 R-8 OS OS PP P R-1.5 R-4 R-4 R-8 L R-15 R-23 R-23 VC R-15 R-4 R-8 R-1.5 R-8 OS GC R-8 R-8 R-4 R-8 L P P P P R-4 OS R-4 R-4 R-23 R-8R-15 R-4 GC OSR-23 VC VC R-8 OS R-4 R-8 R-8 R-8 R-4 OS R-4 R-8 R-23 R-30 O R-8 OS VC VC VC R-8 R-8 R-4 R-4 R-8 R-8R-15R-8 R-4 R-15 P P L R-23 PIPI PI R-8 R-4 R-4 R-4 R-4 OS R-8 R-4 PI PI POS OS O R-8 R-23 R-4 R-1.5 OS OS OS R-4 R-8 R-4 R-8R-8 R-8 R-23 R-8 R-23 O CF R-23O GC OS OS PI/O P L GC R-15 R-1.5 R-4 P R-8 R-15 R-4 R-8 R-15 R-8 P R-1.5 PI RPGC VC R-15VC VC PI R-4 VC/OS R PI R VC VC PI OS VC P R-4 R-15 R-8 R-15 R-23 CF R-4 R-8 OS R-4R-4 R-4 R-1.5 R-4 R-8 R-4 R-30R-15 R-8 P L R-4 R-4 R-8 R-23 OS OS P R-4 R-4 R-8 R-4 R-15R-8 R-4 PI/OP GC R-4 P P R-15 R-8OS R-4 R-4 P R-4 R-8 R-23 R-8 P PP R L R-8 O R-15 R-23 R-23 CF CF CF R-4R-15 R-8 P OS R-4 OS OS R-15 R-4 R-23 OSVC P R -1 5 R -2 3 R-30 R-15 P VC R-30 R-15 R-4 R-4 R-15 OS P VC LR-23 R-15 R-8 VCR-8R-15/O R-15 R-23 R-15 R-4 O O P OS R-8 R-4 R-8 OSOS R-23 R-8 O PI VC O OGC R-8O VC VC R-23 R-4 R-8 R-4 VC R-23R-8 R-15 R-4 R-4 R-8 R-8 R-4 R-15 GCO O O R-4 P P R-30 O R-23R-15CF P CF PI PI GC R-15 R-4 P R-15 R-8 R-4 R-4VCR-8 R-23 R-8 R-8R-15 R-8R-4R-8 R-4 R-4R-4 R-4 R-15 L R-4 R-4 R-15 R-4 R-4 R-8 R-4 R-1.5 O R-1.5 OS OS OS OS OS OS OS R-4 R-4 R-4 P OS OS OS OS R-8 R-8 R-4 CF CF O O O P PI PI PI R R-15 R-4 R-8 R-8V V CF !!!!!!!!!!Coastal Zone Highways Major Street Planned Street Railroad Lagoons Right of Way City Limits Airport Influence Area }}}}}}Review Area 1 ! ! !! ! !Review Area 2 0 1 20.5 Miles Source: City of Carlsbad, 2013; SANDAG, 2013; Dyett & Bhatia, 2013. Figure 2-1 Land Use Plan GENERAL PLAN 500 ACRES 100 ACRES R-1.5, Residential 0-1.5 du/ac R-4, Residential 0-4 du/ac R-8, Residential 4-8 du/ac R-15, Residential 8-15 du/ac R-15/VC, Residential 8-15 du/ac/Visitor Commercial R-15/O, Residential 8-15 du/ac / Office R-23, Residential 15-23 du/ac R-23/L, Residential 15-23 du/ac/Local Shopping Center R-30, Residential 23-30 du/ac V, Village L, Local Shopping Center GC, General Commercial VC, Visitor Commercial VC/OS, Visitor Commercial/Open Space R, Regional Commercial PI, Planned Industrial PI/O, Planned Industrial/Office O, Office P, Public CF, Community Facilities OS, Open Space TC, Transportation Corridor * The area depicted within the Coastal Zone constitutes the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program Land Use Map OCEANSIDE SAN MARCOS ENCINITAS 78 RD-M MELROSE DRAL G A R D R AN C H O SANTAFERDL A C O S TA AVE ELCAMINORE A L LA COSTA AVE SANDI EGONORTHERNRRCARLSBADBLVDP O IN S E TT I A L NPALOMA R A I R P ORT RD C AM IN O VIDA R OBLE AVIARA P KWYP O IN S E T TIA LN PALOMAR AIRPORT RD EL CAMINO RE AL T A M A R A C K A V E ELCAMINOREALTA M A RACKAVECOLL E GEBLVDM A RRON R D C A R LS B A D V ILLAGED R CANNON RDCARLSBADBLV D78 B ATI QUITOS D R ELFUERT EST CFALICANTERD CA M J UNIPEROCALLEACERVOC AD ENCIASTAMBROSIALNCHESTNUTAV CA L L E B A R C ELONA F AR A DA Y A V EC A N N ON R DCity of Oceanside City of Vista City of San Marcos City of Encinitas Bati q u i t o s Lago onMCCLELLAN -PALOMAR AIRPORT Agua Hedionda Lagoon Buena VistaLagoon CalaveraLake MaerkleReservoir P a c i f i c O c e a n City of Oceanside C-2 C-2 C-2 C-2 C-2-Q C-L C-L C-M C-T C-T R-T C-T C-T C-T O O O OS OS OS OS OS OS OS OS OS OS OS P-U R-1-20000 OS RD-M-Q OSP-U L-C OS P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-CP-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-C P-M P-M P-M P-M P-M P-M P-M-Q R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1R-1 R-1 R-1R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1-10000R-1-10000R-1-10000R- 1-1 0 0 0 0 R-1-10000 R-1-15000 R-1-25000 R-1-8000 R-1-8000R- 1-9 50 0 R-1-QR-1-Q R-1-Q R-1-Q R-1-Q R-3 R-3 R-3 R-A-10000 R-A-10000 R-A-10000 RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M RD-M-Q RD-M-Q RD-M-Q RD-M-Q RD-M-Q RD-M-Q RD-M-Q RMHP RMHP V-R V-R C-T R-2 P-C P-M-Q R-1-30000 RD-M-Q OS C-M R-A-10000 C-2-Q C-2 C-2 RD-M OS R-1 RD-M L-C R-1-0.5-Q R-1 R-1 OS C-2 C-2-Q P-C P-C R-1 R-1R-1-30000 RD-M M-Q C-2-Q V-R RD-M-Q RD-M RD-M RD-M-Q O R-1 R-1-10000 RD-M P-C P-M P-M R-1-Q RD-MRMHP C-2 OS R-1 R-1 R-1 R-1-9000 R-1 C-L P-C C-L R-3 RD-M R-1 R-1 R-W C-T C-T-Q C-T-Q O OS OS P-C P-C R-3 C-2-Q R-T OS RD-M P-C RMHP P-M RD-M C-T RD-M P-C RD-M-Q P-U RD-M-Q P-C RD-M M-Q M OS R-A-10000 C-2 O E-A P-M/O O C-T-Q P-M P-M/O C-M O C-M P-M M OS RD-M-Q OS OS OS OS OS OS P-C RD-M-Q OS RD-M R-1-0.5-Q R-1-0.5-Q OS R-A-10000 L-C OS P-U L-C R-A-2.5 P-C OS P-C R-1 OS P-M R-3-Q P-C OS OS P-C R-EL-C R-3 O R-1-10000 M P-C P-U P-C C-2 OS OS C-T/OS P-M/O C-2 RMHP R-1 P-C P-C P-C P-C T-C P-C P-M-Q OS C-T C-T RD-M RD-M-Q/C-T-Q RD-M C-T RMHP C-T-Q C-T-QC-T-QRD-M-Q R-1 R-1-Q R-1 R-1-Q R-1-QR-1-1000 0-QRD-M-QR-1-10000-Q R-1-100 00-QR-1-10000-Q RD-M/C-L RD-M OS R-1-10000 R-1-10000 OS C-L RD-M P-U P-U RD-M P-M O R-1 R-1 R-1-Q L-C RD-M RD-M R-1 V-R R-P-QR-3 O O O OS O R-P-Q R-1 R-1 R-1R-1-10 000 RD-M R-A-10000 R-A-1 0000-Q R-1 P-U OSR-1-8000R-1-9000R-1-10000 R-1-8000R-1-10000 R-1-8000R-A-10000R-1-9500 R-1 R-1 R-1-15000 R-1-10000 R-1 R-1-15000 P-C R-1-1 00 00 R-1-10 000 R-1 R-1 R-1RD-M R-3 RD-M-Q R-1R-1-10000 R-1 R-1 -10000 R-1 R-1-10000 RD-M-QR-A-10000 R-1-9000R-1 R-1-10000 RD-M RD-M R-1 R-1-15000 R-1 R-1 RD-M P-C RD-M P-C OS OS OS R-1-0.5-Q R-3 R-1 R-1-10000 R-2 RD-M RD-M-Q C-L C-T-Q O OS OS P-C P-M R-1 R-1 RD-M R-A-10000 Coastal Zone Highways Major Street Planned Street Railroad Lagoons Right of Way City Limits 0 1 20.5 Miles Source: City of Carlsbad, 2013; SANDAG, 2013; Dyett & Bhatia, 2013. E-A, Exclusive Agriculture R-A, Residential Agriculture R-E, Rural Residential Estate R-1, One Family Residential R-2, Two Family Residential R-3, Multi-Family Residential RD-M, Residential Density - Multiple RMHP, Residential Mobile Home Park R-T, Residential Tourist R-W, Residential Waterway R-P-Q, Residential Professional O, Office C-L, Local Shopping Center C-2, General Neighborhood Commercial C-T, Commercial Tourist C-T/OS, Commercial Tourist/Open Space C-T/RD-M, Comm Tourist/Res Density-Multiple C-M, Heavy Commercial M, Industrial P-M, Planned Industrial P-M/O, Planned Industrial/Office P-U, Public Utility V-R, Village Review P-C, Planned Community L-C, Limited Control OS, Open Space T-C, Transportation Corridor City of Carlsbad ZONING MAP * 500 ACRES 100 ACRES * The area depicted within the Coastal Zone constitutes the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program Zoning ERRATA EXHIBIT F A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING APPROVAL OF THE CARLSBAD CLIMATE ACTION PLAN. CASE NAME: GENERAL PLAN UPDATE CASE NO.: SS 15-05 WHEREAS, the City of CarlsbadCity Planner has filed a verified application with the City of Carlsbad, as part of the General Plan update, to develop a Climate Action Plan, which affects properties citywide; and WHEREAS, said verified application constitutes a request for approval of a Climate Action Plan as shown on Exhibit 3A: Draft Climate Action Plan dated March 2014, incorporated by this reference and on file in the Carlsbad Planning Division; and WHEREAS, the Carlsbad Community Vision identifies environmental sustainability as a core community value, and the proposed General Plan includes goals and policies that promote environmental sustainability, including transportation demand management, energy efficiency, waste reduction, and resource conservation and recycling, and the proposed Climate Action Plan supports these community values, goals and policies by identifying how the city can reduce greenhouse gases (GHGs); and WHEREAS, state laws requires the reduction of GHGs and recommend that reduction targets be established, and the proposed Climate Action Plan identifies how Carlsbad can meet the GHG reduction targets; WHEREAS, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act, a Final Environmental Impact Report (SCH # 2011011004) relative tofor the proposed Climate Action Plan has been prepared and the Planning Commission has considered its contents and recommendsed the certification thereof; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did on July 18, 2015, hold a duly noticed public hearing and received public testimony and thereafter continued said public hearing to July 22, 23 and 24, 2015,, which was continued to , 2015, as prescribed by law to consider said request; and PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7113 PC RESO NO. 7113 -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all documents, evidence, testimony and arguments, if any, of all persons desiring to be heard, said Commission considered all factors relating to the proposed Climate Action Plan. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad as follows: A) That the foregoing recitations are true and correct. B) That based on the evidence presented at the public hearing and in the record of the administrative proceedings, the Planning Commission RECOMMENDS APPROVAL of the CARLSBAD CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, based on the following findings. Findings: 1. The Climate Action Plan is consistent with the goals and policies of the General Plan and allvarious elements thereof of the General Plan, based on the facts set forth in the staff report dated July 18, 2015, including but not limited to the following: the Climate Action Plan supports and implements the General Plan goals and policies related to environmental sustainability, including transportation demand management, energy efficiency, waste reduction, and resource conservation and recycling. 2. The Climate Action Plan is required to ensure conformanceconforms with state laws that require GHG reductions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PC RESO NO. 7113 -3- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad, California, held on , 2015 by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Victoria Scully, Chairperson CARLSBAD PLANNING COMMISSION ATTEST: DON NEU City Planner ERRATA EXHIBIT G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF CARLSBAD, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE AN ALLOCATION FROM THE EXCESS DWELLING UNIT BANK FOR RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES DESCRIBED HEREIN AND FOR WHICH A RESIDENTIAL LAND USE CHANGE IS RECOMMENDED FOR APPROVAL PER PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7112. CASE NAME: GENERAL PLAN UPDATE CASE NO.: GPA 07-02 WHEREAS, City of Carlsbadthe City Planner has filed a verified application with the City of Carlsbad regarding a comprehensive update to the city’s General Plan, which affects properties citywide; and WHEREAS, per City Council direction at its meeting of on September 11, 2012 and on November 5, 2013, staff utilized the Preferred Plan in the preparation of the General Plan update, and said Preferred Plan and City Council direction included proposals to increase allowed residential densities on various properties; and WHEREAS, to approve any of the proposed residential density increases requires an allocation of units from the city’s Excess Dwelling Unit Bank as established in City Council Policy No. 43; and WHEREAS, City Council Policy No. 43 identifies that an allocation of excess dwelling units is an “incentive”, as defined by Carlsbad Municipal Code (CMC) Section 21.86.020.A.12 and Government Code Section 65915(k), in that it is a regulatory concession that modifies the requirements of CMC Chapter 21.90 by permitting development with more dwelling units than otherwise permitted by the growth management control point established in CMC Chapter 21.90; the allocation of excess dwelling units to a property will permit more dwelling units on a site than would otherwise be allowed by the existing underlying General Plan land use designation, which reduces land cost per dwelling unit and results in identifiable, financially sufficient and actual cost reductions to development of the property; and WHEREAS, City Council Policy No. 43 requires, in return for the incentive of receiving an allocation of excess dwelling units, that a percentage of the housing units developed on a site, which has been subject to an allocation of excess dwelling units, be provided at a cost affordable to lower income PLANNING COMMISSION RESOLUTION NO. 7114 PC RESO NO. 7114 -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 households per the city’s Inclusionary Housing Ordinance (CMC Chapter 21.85) or as otherwise specified by the decision-maker; and Whereas, staff and the Planning Commission recommend that excess dwelling units be allocated to properties as identified in Table A below and as further described in Attachment 8 of the Planning Commission Staff Report dated July 18, 2015: TABLE A – RECOMMENDED ALLOCATION OF EXCESS DWELLING UNITS Quadrant Site Name Assessor’s Parcel Number Recommended Land Use Changes Units to be Allocated from EDUB From (Existing) To (Recommended) Northeast Basin BJ 168-05-036 RLM/OS R-30/OS 94 Robertson Ranch PA22 168-360-16 O/OS R-30R-23/OS (20 du/ac. min.) 11698 Sunny Creek Commercial 209-090-11 L (17.6 ac.) L (8ac.) R-2315 (9.6 ac. @ 12 du/ac. min.) 182115 Northwest Marja Residential 207-101-35 RLM R-15 (12 du/ac. min.) 100 Southeast La Costa Town Square 223-060-61 O R-23 120 Southwest Aviara Farms 212-040-56 UA R-30 224 Ponto Residential 216-140-43 UA R-23 124 Ponto Mixed Use UA GC 12 TOTAL 872887 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission did on July 18, 2015, hold a duly noticed public hearing and received public testimony and thereafter continued said public hearing to July 22, 23 and 24, 2015, as prescribed by law to consider said request; and WHEREAS, at said public hearing, upon hearing and considering all testimony and arguments, if any, of all persons desiring to be heard, said Commission considered all factors evidence relating to the General Plan Amendment and proposed residential land use changes. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad as followsthat: A) That tThe foregoing recitations are true and correct. B) That bBased on the evidence presented at the public hearing and based on the following findings, the Planning Commission RECOMMENDS: PC RESO NO. 7114 -3- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1) THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE THE ALLOCATION OF EXCESS DWELLING UNITS PER TABLE A OF THIS RESOLUTION, SUBJECT TOSUPPORTED BY THE FINDINGS BELOW. Findings: 1. The location and density of the sites to be allocated excess dwelling units are compatible with existing adjacent residential neighborhoods and/or nearby existing or planned uses in that the sites: are within close proximity to neighborhood services (shopping, employment, parks, schools, etc.); are not located in areas that contain significant natural or manmade hazards; are adjacent to or near properties with similar densities. 2. The location and density of the sites are in accordance with the applicable provisions of the General Plan and any other applicable planning document in that the allocation of excess dwelling units will enable implementation of the land use designations proposed by the General Plan update and the sites help to ensure the availability of sufficient land in all residential densities to accommodate varied housing types to meet Carlsbad’s 2010-2020 Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA), as identified in the Housing Element. 3. The proposed residential land use changes comply with the findings stated in the General Plan for projects that exceed the growth management control point for the applicable density range in that the General Plan EIR did not identify any significant impacts to public facilities resulting from buildout of the subject properties at the proposed densities; and future development at the proposed densities will be subject to the city’s growth management ordinance, which requires the provision of adequate public facilities concurrent with development; and the proposed densities will not result in exceeding any quadrant dwelling limit. NOW, THEREFORE, the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad resolves that: 4A) The density increases provided in Table A herein are substantial and well above the density bonus limits established by Carlsbad Municipal Code (CMC) Section 21.86.030.B, and constitute an “offset” as defined by Carlsbad Municipal Code (CMC) Section 21.85.020. In exchange for making such offset available, the city council finds it is appropriate to require, in accordance with Carlsbad Municipal Code (CMC) Section 21.85.100, any residential development (rental or for-sale) on the properties identified in Table A of this resolution to enter into an affordable housing agreement with the City of Carlsbad to provide a minimum of 20 percent of the total housing units on the site of the residential development as affordable to lower income households at 80% or below the San Diego County Area Median Income. At the sole discretion of the City of Carlsbad and following completion of an alternate public benefit analysis, any residential development (rental or for-sale) on the properties identified in Table A of this resolution may be permitted to produce affordable housing units on the site of the residential development that meet one of the following minimum requirements as an alternative to satisfy the lower income affordable housing requirement set forth above: a1. A minimum of 15 percent of the total projects housing units shall be affordable to lower income households at 80% or below the San Diego County Area Median Income and an additional 10 percent shall be affordable to moderate income households at 100% or below of the San Diego County Area Median Income; or PC RESO NO. 7114 -4- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 b2. A minimum of 15 percent of the total project housing units shall be affordable to very low income households at 50% or below the San Diego County Area Median Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PC RESO NO. 7114 -5- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Planning Commission of the City of Carlsbad, California, held on , 2015 by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: VICTORIA SCULLY, Chairperson CARLSBAD PLANNING COMMISSION ATTEST: DON NEU City Planner