Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutEIR 05-05; PONTO BEACHFRONT VILLAGE VISION PLAN; Environmental Impact Report (EIR)(Final-Part 2); 2007-08-01EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-1 August 2007 2.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2.1 Project Location The Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan Area is located within the City of Carlsbad, California, in northern San Diego County. The Vision Plan Area is an approximately 130- acre, relatively narrow strip of land, approximately 1/8 mile wide and 1–1/2 miles long, located between Carlsbad Boulevard to the west and the San Diego Northern Railroad (SDNR) tracks and right-of-way to the east. Portions of the plan area extend north to Poinsettia Lane and south to La Costa Avenue. Under the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan, the area considered viable for future development (the “Ponto Area”), consists of approximately 50 acres, with its northern limit at Ponto Drive and its southern limit at the Batiquitos Lagoon. Figures 3-1 and 3-2 provide a regional map and a vicinity map, respectively. Figures 3-3 and 3-4 provide an aerial photo of the Ponto Area. The property includes Assessor Parcel Numbers (APNs) 214-160-04, -05, -06, -10, -11, -13, -19, -20, -21, -24, -25, -27, -28, -29, -34, -35, -36; 214-171-11; 214-590-04; 216-010-01, -02, -03, -04, -05; and 216-140-17, -18. A portion of the Ponto Area lies within the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area (SCCRA), which was established in July 2000. To guide redevelopment efforts within this area, the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan was developed over an approximately two- year period from 2003 to 2005. Development of the Vision Plan and the proposed project design occurred with public input from property owners, residents of the City of Carlsbad, and others with interest in the project. Preparers of the Plan also met with representatives from the California Coastal Commission (CCC) and the California State Parks Division to address potential environmental concerns with regards to the project design. 2.2 Project Description Summary 2.2.1 Proposed Land Uses The following General Plan designations currently apply to the Ponto Beachfront Village area: UA – Unplanned Area; TR/C – Travel/Recreation Commercial; RMH – Residential Medium High (19 dwelling units per acre); RMH/TR – a dual designation indicating that with further planning, one or both uses may be appropriate; and, OS – Open Space and Community Parks. The project would require a General Plan Amendment (GPA) to designate the Ponto Area as an area of “Special Planning Consideration” that would require properties within the Ponto Area to be developed under the guidance of the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan. At present, there are three City zoning designations that apply to the various parcels within the Ponto Area. These designations include: PC – Planned Community; CT-Q – Commercial Tourist zone with Qualified Development Overlay; and, RD-M-Q – Residential Density – Multiple zone with Qualified Development Overlay. Several parcels have a dual designation, CT-Q/RD-M-Q, indicating that with further planning, one or both uses may be appropriate. No changes to the existing zoning are proposed with the Vision Plan. Overall, the Vision Plan’s land use mix would combine tourist-serving, commercial and residential uses. Tourist-serving hotel and time-share units are envisioned to provide the services that tourists need and appreciate, such as restaurants, gift shopping, and various EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-2 August 2007 other commercial uses. The Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan proposes a combination of six Character Areas that will provide a mix of land uses and promote an economically viable tourist-oriented area that provides residential opportunities and shopping and services for both residents and visitors. The following describes the specific land uses that are envisioned, encouraged, and allowed by right or by conditional use permit in each of the six Ponto Beachfront Village Land Use Character Areas. Live-Work Neighborhood. The Live-Work Neighborhood is intended to give flexibility to land owners that want to remain living on their properties while expanding uses to include business opportunities. A live-work unit is a home that functions both as a place to live and a place to work. These types of residences typically do not generate much walk-in business off the street and have very few, if any, employees. Townhouse Neighborhood. The Townhouse Neighborhood is intended for multi-family homes in condominium ownership with a minimum density of 15 dwelling units per acre and a maximum density of 23 dwelling units per acre, with a Growth Management control point of 19 dwelling units per acre. Mixed-Use Center. The Mixed Use Center is intended to be the core of the Ponto Beachfront Village and will contain both commercial and multi-family residential uses. To maximize economic viability for businesses in the Mixed Use Center, both visitor-serving and neighborhood-serving uses and services are intended. The area would be central to residents of the Townhome Neighborhood, Live/Work and Mixed Use developments, visitors staying at the three hotels and the surrounding offsite residential neighborhoods. Beachfront Resort. The Resort Hotel, located south of Avenida Encinas and overlooking Batiquitos Lagoon, is intended to be a top-quality, upscale visitor destination resort with meeting facilities, restaurants and a small amount of visitor-serving retail for guest convenience and accessible to the general public. Garden Hotel. The Garden Hotel, located at the corner of Ponto Drive and Carlsbad Boulevard, is intended to be a moderate-priced, full-service visitor hotel with a conference center, meeting facilities and a restaurant. Village Hotel. The Village Hotel, located north of Beach Way, is intended to be a visitor facility with both hotel rooms and timeshare units. The hotel will not have extensive food and beverage facilities. Visitors may easily walk to the visitor-oriented businesses in the Mixed Use Center to shop or to eat in the restaurants. 2.2.2 Community Amenities A number of community amenities are proposed with the project. These amenities are discussed in greater detail in Section 3.0. Community amenities include trails east and west of Carlsbad Boulevard, a multi-purpose trail, and connection to the regional trail system. A Wetland Interpretive Park is proposed, along with a community facility-nature/arts center. Other facilities envisioned would include a linear park, putting course, and public plazas and courtyards. A linear park would be createdis envisioned along the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard with the a proposed realignment of the roadway. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-3 August 2007 2.2.3 Infrastructure Infrastructure would be provided consistent with the City’s Local Facilities Management Program (LFMP), Zones 9 and 22, which affect the Ponto Area. Proposed improvements would require realignment of an onsite 84-inch storm drain, realignment of a sewer force main and high-pressure gas fuel line, and improvements for water service. 2.2.4 Project Access and Roadway Improvements Project access would be provided from Carlsbad Boulevard by Avenida Encinas, Ponto Road, and (future) Beach Way. The Vision Plan envisions the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard to the east to allow for creation of a linear park along the west side of the roadway, and for landscaping treatments to enhance the appearance of the roadway. Ponto Drive onsite would be improved and extended north through the Ponto Area as a two-lane roadway with a planted median, bike lane, parkways, and ample sidewalks. The addition of Beach Way would connect the east and west segments of Ponto Drive. The improved Ponto Drive would be accessed from Carlsbad Boulevard, Avenida Encinas, and the proposed Beach Way. Avenida Encinas would provide access to the Ponto Beachfront Village via Ponto Drive. As part of the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard, a new left turn lane would be added to the northbound lanes at Avenida Encinas to allow beachgoers access to the southern portion of Carlsbad State Beach. 2.3 Environmental Impacts Implementation of the Ponto Vision Plan may result in a significant effect on the environment. As a result, preparation of an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) is required under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the State CEQA Guidelines. Issue areas examined in this Program EIR include: air quality, biological resources, cultural resources, hazards and hazardous materials, noise, traffic and circulation, visual aesthetics and grading, agricultural resources, geology and soils, hydrology and water quality, land use, and public utilities and services. The Executive Summary Table, given at the end of this section, identifies the significant impacts that would result from the project and gives mitigation measures to reduce such impacts to less than significant where possible. Additional site-specific analyses may be required with future development of individual lands within the Ponto Area to determine significant impacts. The following summarizes the impact areas as identified through the EIR process: Category I – Significant, Unavoidable Impacts Based on the analysis conducted for preparation of the EIR, the following impacts have been identified as significant and unavoidable: Air Quality (Long-term Operational Emissions and Short-term Construction Emissions) Noise (Short-Term Construction) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-4 August 2007 Category II – Impacts Mitigated to Less than Significant Implementation of the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan would result in significant impacts. Significant impacts have been evaluated through the EIR process and are identified as follows: Biological Resources Cultural Resources Hazards and Hazardous Materials Noise Traffic and Circulation Implementation of proposed mitigation measures would reduce potential impacts to these resource areas to less than significant. Category III – Less than Significant Impacts Impacts were determined to be less than significant through EIR analysis for the following issue areas: Visual Aesthetics and Grading Agricultural Resources Geology and Soils Hydrology and Water Quality Land Use and Planning Public Utilities and Service Systems Impacts were determined to be less than significant in the Initial Study for the following issue areas: Population and Housing Recreation Energy and Mineral Resources 2.4 Potential Areas of Controversy As required by CEQA Guidelines Section 15123 (b)(2), potential areas of controversy are fully analyzed in Chapter 5.0, Significant Environmental Effects. The potential for significant impacts relative to Air Quality (Section 5.1); Biological Resources (Section 5.2); Cultural Resources (Section 5.3); Hazards and Hazardous Materials (Section 5.4); Noise (Section 5.5); and, Traffic and Circulation (Section 5.6) are analyzed within this EIR. As applicable, significant impacts are identified and mitigation measures are given. Comments received in response to the Notice of Preparation (NOP) of an EIR are included in Appendix A of this EIR. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-5 August 2007 2.5 Issues To Be Resolved by the Decision-Making Body Issues to be resolved by the decisionmakers include the choice among alternatives and whether or how to mitigate the signficant effects (CEQA Guidelines, §15123 (b)(3)). The ultimate development of the Ponto Area would result in potentially significant but mitigable impacts to traffic and circulation, biological resources, noise, hazards and hazardous materials, and cultural resources. With implementation of proposed mitigation measures, impacts would be reduced to a less than significant level, with the exception of air quality impacts (short-term construction and long-term operational emissions) and noise impacts (short-term construction). No other significant and mitigated or unmitigated impacts have been identified for the proposed project. Impacts to jurisdictional waters and coastal sage scrub from the project as proposed would require additional review and permit authorizations from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, California Department of Fish and Game, and the Regional Water Quality Control Board. This analysis includes four potential alternative alignments for Carlsbad Boulevard. The decision makers should select which alignment is most appropriate for a more detailed analysis. 2.6 Alternatives to the Proposed Project Six Seven alternatives to the proposed project are identified and analyzed in detail in Section 6.0 of this EIR: the No Development Alternative, the No Project Alternative, Increased Residential Use Alternative, Increased Residential Use/Open Space Alternative, Increased Townhomes/Single-Family Detached Alternative, and the Increased Townhomes/Visitor Use Alternative, and the Increased Recreational Amenities/Green Space Alternative. These alternatives were chosen with a focus on reducing or eliminating significant environmental impacts of the proposed project. 2.6.1 No Development Alternative The No Development Alternative assumes that the Ponto Area would not be developed with the proposed project. The project site would remain in its present condition and would continue to support the existing single-family residential and small-scale commercial and light-industrial uses. No onsite or offsite roadway improvements, including Carlsbad Boulevard, would occur with this alternative. Refer to Section 6.2 for a detailed discussion of this alternative. 2.6.2 No Project Alternative Under the No Project Alternative, the Ponto Area would be developed as allowed under the current land use and zoning designations without special permitting. As the proposed project does not propose a change to the underlying zoning, and would allow uses similar to that allowed under the existing General Plan designation, uses developed under the No Project Alternative would be similar to that proposed with the Vision Plan; however, the Vision Plan envisions uses that would actually result in a decreased intensity than that allowed under the existing land use designations. The No Project Alternative would allow the property to be developed with travel/recreational commercial, medium-high residential uses, or as open space or parks. In the southern portion of the site, the existing General Plan designation would allow for travel and recreational commercial uses, such as hotels, restaurants, and commercial retail, to EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-6 August 2007 enhance the tourism and recreational opportunities in the City. In the northern portion of the site, residential housing could be provided at a density of 8-15 dwelling units per acre, or in combination with travel and recreational commercial uses. Areas that are currently designated as unplanned may require further planning to determine appropriate uses. Similar to the proposed project, this alternative would ultimately contribute to offsite road improvements as applicable, to mitigate for future potential traffic impacts caused by vehicular trips generated by onsite uses. This alternative would also propose onsite trails and linkage to the regional trail system for recreational use. In addition, improvements would be made, consistent with the Zone 9 and 22 LFMPs, to provide public water and sewer service to the site. Development onsite would be consistent with the Scenic Corridor Guidelines and would contribute to improvements along Carlsbad Boulevard, but would not result in an overall themed design approach that would establish and enhance a major entryway into the City of Carlsbad. Refer to Section 6.3 for a detailed discussion of this alternative 2.6.3 Increased Residential Use Alternative The Increased Residential Land Use Alternative assumes that the majority of the Ponto Area would be developed with townhomes, at a density of 19 du/acre; refer to Figure 6-2. At this density, an estimated 352 townhomes could be constructed. In addition, the Resort Hotel and Hotel/Commercial uses would also be developed, similar to the proposed project. No Mixed- Use or Live-Work/Mixed-Use uses would be developed, thereby minimizing commercial retail or tourism-oriented uses. This alternative would not result in improvements associated with the State Beach, nor include enhancements to the major entryway into the City at Carlsbad Boulevard and Batiquitos Lagoon. Refer to Section 6.4 for additional discussion of this alternative. 2.6.4 Increased Residential Use / Open Space Alternative The Increased Residential Use / Open Space Alternative would result in a large portion of the property being developed with townhomes at a density of 19 du/acre; refer to Figure 6-3. This would allow approximately 316 dwelling units. In addition, a Mixed-Use Center would be developed in the same location as with the proposed project, and would allow for a variety of commercial retail uses, restaurants, and specialty stores to support the residential and hotel and residential uses. The Hotel/Commercial use would be proposed in the northern portion of the property, although at a smaller scale than compared to that of the proposed project. In addition, this alternative proposes an open space/community park in the southern portion of the property, rather than the Beachfront Resort. The park would be open to the public and would offer opportunities for active and passive recreation, such as walking trails and picnic tables. Refer to Section 6.5 for a detailed discussion of this alternative. 2.6.5 Increased Townhomes / Single-Family Detached Alternative The Townhomes / Single-Family Detached Alternative assumes that the Ponto Area would be largely developed with townhomes and single-family development at a density of 10 du/acre; refer to Figure 6-4. This would allow for approximately 172 dwelling units within the northern portion of the site. In addition, the Hotel/Commercial uses at the northern end of the property would be developed. A Mixed-Use Center would be developed in the central portion of the site, just north of Avenida Encinas, similar to the proposed project, but at a EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-7 August 2007 smaller scale. The Resort Hotel Use would be developed in the southern portion of the site, also similar to the proposed project. This alternative assumes the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard with development of a linear park along the west side of the roadway. Onsite road patterns would be the same as the proposed project. No improvements to enhance the State Beach would be proposed with this alternative. Refer to Section 6.6 for a detailed discussion of this alternative. 2.6.6 Increased Townhomes / Visitor Use Alternative The Increased Townhomes / Visitor Use Alternative assumes that the Ponto Area would be largely developed with a mixture of uses, similar to the proposed project, but with additional residential dwelling units provided; refer to Figure 6-5. In the southern portion of the site, the Resort Hotel use would be developed, similar to the proposed project. An increased number of townhomes would be developed at a density of 19 du/acre as compared to the proposed project, with such uses replacing the Mixed-Use Center. Approximately 281 dwelling units could be developed under this alternative. This alternative would allow for a mixture of commercial uses including retail shops and restaurants. In addition, the Hotel/Commercial use at the northern portion of the site would be developed at a reduced scale, with construction of a neighborhood park at the northernmost portion of the site to provide recreational opportunities and to buffer the hotel use from the adjacent residential neighborhoods. This alternative assumes the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard with development of a linear park along the west side of the roadway. Onsite road patterns would be the same as the proposed project. No improvements to enhance the State Beach would be proposed with this alternative. Refer to Section 6.7 for a detailed discussion of this alternative. 2.6.7 Increased Recreational Amenities/Green Space Alternative The Increased Recreational Amenities/Green Space Alternative assumes that the project site would be developed with the same mixture of uses as proposed with the Vision Plan; however, this alternative would designate an open area along the bluff that would be available for public recreational use; refer to Figure 6-6. In addition to providing public access, the area would provide a buffer between the hotel facilities and the Batiquitos Lagoon. The open area would complement the multi-use trail envisioned in the Vision Plan, and would be located within the setback to the development envelope for the Resort Hotel as required by the Poinsettia Shores Master Plan. The open area would be maintained by the property owner. It is envisioned that the open area could be bermed to provide varied topography, and landscaped for shade and passive recreation. Amenities such as trellises, gazebos, benches and picnic tables for meeting or relaxing could be provided within the space, among other amenities. Signage could also be installed within the open area to identify vegetation or flower types in and near the lagoon, or perhaps animal or avian species that would typically occupy the lagoon, to provide an educational opportunity. With the above-described exceptions, future development of the Ponto Area would occur as envisioned by the Vision Plan. This alternative assumes the re-alignment of Carlsbad Boulevard with development of a linear park along the west side of the roadway, and construction of a pedestrian underpass to the State Beach. Onsite road patterns would be the EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-8 August 2007 same as the proposed project. In addition, improvements to enhance Carlsbad Boulevard as the southern gateway into the City are also envisioned with this alternative. 2.6.72.6.8 Carlsbad Boulevard Realignment Alternatives The Vision Plan includes four alternatives for the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard; refer to Figures 6-1A and 6-1B. The alignments were evaluated within the Vision Plan for potential effects relative to significant impacts on biological resources, visual resources, parking, traffic signal operations and bridge requirements; refer to Table 6-2. The Vision Plan analyzed the re-alignment alternatives to identify the potential benefits of moving Carlsbad Boulevard lanes to either the west or to the east of their current location. The re- alignment of Carlsbad Boulevard represents the opportunity to achieve several goals of the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan and the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area Redevelopment Plan. Alternative #1 is considered the Environmentally Superior Alternative with respect for the alternatives considered for the re-alignment of Carlsbad Boulevard, as it would result in the least impact to biological resources due to roadway construction. Alternative #1 envisions shifting the southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard between existing Ponto Road and Avenida Encinas to the east, thereby providing additional space on the west side of the roadway for both on-street parking and an enhanced multi-purpose trail. In relocating the roadway, Alternative #1 would create approximately 0.8 acre along the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, which could be utilized as a linear public park. Alternative #2 is the alignment of Carlsbad Boulevard analyzed as part of the project in the EIR with respect for potential environmental impacts; refer to Figure 3-5. , which reflects the same alignment as Alternative #2. Similar to Alternative #1, Alternative #2 envisions shifting the southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard between existing Ponto Road and Avenida Encinas to the east, thereby providing additional space on the west side of the road for on- street parking and an enhanced multi-purpose trail. This alternative would create approximately 2.0 acres on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard north of Avenida Encinas and 1.8 acres on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, south of Avenida Encinas. This available land could then be used for a linear public park or for expansion of the South Carlsbad State Beach Campground. Alternative #3 would be similar to Alternative #1 in that it would relocate the southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard to the east, freeing approximately 0.8 acre on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard for a linear public park. In addition, realignment of the northbound lanes to the west would create approximately 1.2 acres along the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard (north of Avenida Encinas) and 2.2 acres on the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard, south of Avenida Encinas. This acreage would be available for additional development or community amenities. Alternative #4 With Alternative #4, the northbound and southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard between (proposed) Beach Way and Ponto Road would be re-aligned to the east; refer to Figure 6-1B. The existing lane configuration would not be changed with the roadway re-alignment (no additional lanes would be proposed). The re-alignment of Carlsbad Boulevard with Alternative #4 would be designed to connect with the roadway as recently improved with the Hanover Beach Colony development to the north. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-9 August 2007 To the south of Beach Way, Alternative #4 would re-align Carlsbad Boulevard to the east, consistent with the re-alignment proposed with Carlsbad Boulevard Re-alignment Alternative #1 (see description above). This alternative would allow for the creation of approximately 0.5 acre on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard for a linear public park, in addition to the 0.8 acre created with Alternative #1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-10 August 2007 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-11 August 2007 Table S-1 Summary of Significant Environmental Impacts and Mitigation POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION PROJECT-LEVEL IMPACTS SIGNIFICANT AND UNAVOIDABLE IMPACTS Air Quality (Section 5.1) Impact AQ-1: The proposed project was found to have a significant and unavoidable air quality impact (fugitive dust) as the result of clearing, grading, and earth moving operations. Short-Term (Construction) Impacts AQ-1 During clearing, grading, earth-moving, or excavation operations, excessive fugitive dust emissions shall be controlled by regular watering or other dust preventive measures using the following procedures: Onsite vehicle speed shall be limited to 15 miles per hour; All onsite construction roads with vehicle traffic shall be watered periodically; Streets adjacent to the Ponto Area shall be swept as needed to remove silt that may have accumulated from construction activities so as to prevent excessive amounts of dust; All material excavated or graded shall be sufficiently watered to prevent excessive amounts of dust. Watering shall occur at least twice daily with complete coverage, preferably in the late morning and after work is done for the day; All clearing, grading, earth-moving, or excavation activities shall cease during periods of high winds (i.e., greater than 35 miles per hour averaged over one hour) so as to prevent excessive amounts of dust; All material transported onsite or offsite shall be either sufficiently watered or securely covered to prevent excessive amounts of dust; The area disturbed by clearing, grading, earth-moving, or excavation operations shall be minimized so as to prevent excessive amounts of dust; and, Significant and Not Mitigated. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-12 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION These control techniques shall be indicated on project grading plans. Compliance with this measure shall be subject to periodic site inspections by the City of Carlsbad. Impact AQ-2: The proposed project was found to have a significant and unavoidable air quality impact (fugitive dust) as the result of trucks hauling material on and offsite. AQ-2 All trucks hauling excavated or graded material onsite shall comply with State Vehicle Code Section 23114, with special attention to Sections 23114(b)(F), (e)(2) and (e)(4), as amended, regarding the prevention of such material spilling onto public streets. Significant and Not Mitigated. Impact AQ-3: The proposed project was found to have a significant and unavoidable air quality impact (fugitive dust) as the result of construction equipment onsite. AQ-3 During construction activities, excessive construction equipment and vehicle exhaust emissions shall be controlled by implementing the following procedures: Properly and routinely maintain all construction equipment, as recommended by manufacturer manuals, to control exhaust emissions. Shut down equipment when not in use for extended periods of time to reduce emissions associated with idling engines. Encourage ride sharing and use of transit transportation for construction employee commuting to the Project sites. Use electric equipment for construction whenever possible in lieu of fossil fuel-fired equipment. Curtail construction during periods of high ambient pollutant concentrations; this may include ceasing construction activity during the peak-hour of vehicular traffic on adjacent roadways. Significant and Not Mitigated. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-13 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact AQ-6: The proposed project was found to have a significant and unavoidable air quality impact as the result of operational emissions that would exceed the SDAPCD thresholds in regards to ROGs and PM10. Long-Term (Operational) Impacts AQ-6 Prior to approval of site development plans for future development within the Ponto Area, the City shall ensure that all of the operational mitigation measures identified below are identified and included as part of the project development plans, as applicable. These measures shall be implemented by the project applicant of each individual project when development plans are proposed, and shall be verified by the City of Carlsbad Planning Department. The City shall recommend that the proposed surrounding commercial facilities which incorporate gas stations utilize pumps dispensing oxygenated gasoline (especially during winter months, typically taken as November through February inclusive) in an effort to reduce overall CO emissions within the air basin due to traffic traveling to and from the project site. In addition, the City shall recommend that workers at surrounding commercial facilities participate in ride-share programs and seek alternate forms of transportation to the site. Future onsite commercial land uses shall implement design measures that promote the use of alternative modes of transportation, such as: - Mixed- use development (combine residential, retail, employment, and commercial). - Sidewalks; safe street and parking lot crossings; showers and locker rooms; sheltered transit stops; theft-proof well-lighted bicycle storage facilities with convenient access to building entrance; carpools and vanpools. - Onsite services to reduce need for offsite travel such as: childcare; telecommute center; retail stores; postal machines; and automatic teller machines. Significant and Not Mitigated. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-14 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION - Commercial and retail businesses shall should be encouraged to schedule operations during off-peak travel times; adjust business hours; and allow alternative work schedules, telecommuting. - Provide preferential parking for carpool/vanpool vehicles. - Construct transit facilities such as bus turnouts/bus bulbs, benches, shelters, etc. - Provide direct, safe, attractive pedestrian access from project to transit stops and adjacent development. Increase wall and attic insulation beyond Title 24 requirements. Plant shade trees in surface parking lots to reduce evaporative emissions from parked vehicles. Use lighting controls and energy-efficient interior lighting, and built- in energy efficient appliances. Use double-paned windows. Use energy-efficient low sodium parking lot and streetlights. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-15 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Noise (Section 5.5) Impact N-1: The proposed project could result in significant and unavoidable short-term noise impacts as the result of construction activities. Short-Term (Construction) Impacts N-1 For all projects within 1,000 feet within residential neighborhoods, prior to Grading Permit issuance, future developments shall demonstrate to the City of Carlsbad that the project complies with the following: 1. All construction equipment, fixed or mobile, shall be equipped with properly operating and maintained mufflers; 2. Construction noise reduction methods such as shutting off idling equipment, installing temporary acoustic barriers around stationary construction noise sources, maximizing the distance between construction equipment staging areas and occupied residential areas, and use of electric air compressors and similar power tools, rather than diesel equipment, shall be used where feasible; 3. During construction, stationary construction equipment shall be placed such that emitted noise is directed away from sensitive noise receivers; 4. During construction, stockpiling and vehicle staging areas shall be located as far as practical from noise sensitive receptors; 5. Operate earthmoving equipment on the construction site, as far away from vibration sensitive sites as possible; and, 6. Construction hours, allowable workdays and the phone number of the job superintendent shall be clearly posted at all construction entrances to allow for surrounding owners and residents to contact the job superintendent. If the receives a complaint, appropriate corrective actions shall be implemented and a report the action taken to the reporting party. Significant and Not Mitigated. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-16 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact N-2: The proposed project could result in significant and unavoidable short-term noise impacts as the result of construction activities. N-2 As provided within the City of Carlsbad Municipal Code, Section 8.48.010, Construction activities shall occur Monday through Friday between the hours of 7:00 A.M. to sunset and on Saturdays from 8:00 A.M. to sunset, excluding Sundays and legal holidays. Less than Significant Impact. IMPACTS MITIGATED TO LESS THAN SIGNIFICANT Air Quality (Section 5.1) Impact AQ-4: The proposed project was found to have a significant air quality impact (asbestos) as the result of demolition activities. Short-Term (Construction) Impacts AQ-4 The construction contractor shall adhere to SDAPCD District Rule 361.150 (Standards for Waste Disposal for Manufacturing, Fabricating, Demolition, Renovation, and Spraying Operations) to regulate asbestos emissions as a result of demolition activities. Less than Significant Impact. Impact AQ-5: The proposed project was found to have a significant air quality impact as the result of architectural improvements (volatile organic compounds). AQ-5 The construction contractor shall adhere to SDAPCD District Rule 67.0 (Architectural Coatings) to limit volatile organic compounds from architectural coatings. This rule specifies architectural coatings storage, clean up and labeling requirements. Less Than Significant Impact. Biological Resources (Section 5.2) Impacts B-1a to B-1e1g: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on sensitive biological resources including southern willow scrub, southern coastal bluff scrub, Diegan coastal sage scrub, eucalyptus woodland, and disturbed habitat. Sensitive Vegetation Communities Mitigation measures and ratios used below are based on the City’s HMP. The proposed mitigation measures are based on the impacts of the project; refer to Tables 5.2-7 to 5.2-9. Given the nature of the study area (including approximately 1,600 linear feet of Carlsbad Boulevard and beach as well as a portion of South Carlsbad State Beach) mitigation would likely occur offsite within the preserve system of the City’s HMP, rather than within the study area. Individual property owners would be responsible for mitigating impacts to biological resources specific to their development proposals. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-17 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION B-1a Impacts to 0.04 acre of southern willow scrub shall be mitigated at a 3:1 ratio either through on- or offsite creation (1:1 ratio) and enhancement (2:1 ratio) or offsite acquisition (3:1 ratio of 0.12 acre of southern willow scrub credit at a wetland mitigation bank. A If credits are not purchased, a Restoration Plan for habitat creation and enhancement shall be submitted to the USFWS, CDFG, and City for approval prior to issuance of any grading or construction permits and prior to approval of final map. B -1b Impacts to 0.1 acre of southern coastal bluff scrub (including disturbed) shall be mitigated at a 3:1 ratio either through offsite creation (1:1 ratio) and enhancement (2:1 ratio) or offsite acquisition (3:1 ratio) of 0.3 acre of southern coastal bluff scrub or other Group B habitat, as defined in the City’s HMP, within the City’s proposed preserve system. Aat an approved mitigation bank. If credits are not purchased, a Restoration Plan for habitat creation and enhancement shall be submitted to the USFWS, CDFG, and City for approval prior to issuance of any grading or construction permits and prior to approval of final map. B-1c Impacts to 1.2 acres of unoccupied Diegan coastal sage scrub (including disturbed) shall be mitigated at a 2:1 ratio through creation at a minimum 1:1 ratio (to meet the no net loss policy of Diegan coastal sage scrub within the coastal zone) and either creation or the offsite acquisition at a 1:1 ratio.of 2.4 acres within the City’s proposed preserve system. If credits are not purchased, a Restoration Plan for habitat creation and enhancement shall be submitted to the USFWS, CDFG, and City for approval prior to issuance of any grading or construction permits and prior to approval of final map. B-1d Impacts to 0.3 acre of eucalyptus woodland shall be mitigated with payment of a fee into the City’s Habitat In Lieu Mitigation Fee fund, consistent with the City’s fee schedule at the time of permit issuance. The City has adopted an In-lieu Mitigation Fee, consistent with Section EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-18 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION E.6 of the Habitat Management Plan and City Council Resolution No. 2000-223 to fund mitigation for impacts to certain categories of vegetation and animal species. All development projects within the Ponto Area shall be required to pay the fee in order to be found consistent with the Habitat Management Plan and the Open Space and Conservation Element of the General Plan. The fee shall be paid prior to recordation of a final map or issuance of a grading permit or building permit, whichever occurs first. B-1e Impacts to 21.1 acres of disturbed habitat shall be mitigated with payment of a fee into the City’s Habitat In Lieu Mitigation Fee fund, consistent with the City’s fee schedule at the time of permit issuance. The City has adopted an In-lieu Mitigation Fee, consistent with Section E.6 of the Habitat Management Plan and City Council Resolution No. 2000-223 to fund mitigation for impacts to certain categories of vegetation and animal species. All development projects within the Ponto Area shall be required to pay the fee in order to be found consistent with the Habitat Management Plan and the Open Space and Conservation Element of the General Plan. The fee shall be paid prior to recordation of a final map or issuance of a grading permit or building permit, whichever occurs first. B-1f If restoration for impacts to southern willow scrub, southern coastal bluff scrub, and/or Diegan coastal sage scrub occurs, the project applicant shall execute and record a perpetual biological conservation easement over habitat to be preserved for project-related mitigation. The easement shall be in favor of an agent approved by the USFWS and CDFG. Either the USFWS or CDFG shall be named as third party beneficiary. Further, the project applicant shall prepare and implement a perpetual management, maintenance, and monitoring plan for all biological conservation easements. The project applicant shall also provide a non-wasting endowment for an amount approved by the USFWS and CDFG (based on a cost estimation method) to secure the EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-19 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION ongoing funding for the perpetual management, maintenance, and monitoring of biological conservation easement areas. B-1g Project-specific development shall be required to comply with the provisions of Section 7-11 (Buffers and Fuel management) and Section 7-12 (Grading and Landscaping Requirements) of the City’s HMP. Impacts B-2a and 2b: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on Corps jurisdictional wetlands, non-wetland Waters of the U.S, CDFG jurisdictional wetlands, and CDFG jurisdictional streambed. Jurisdictional Areas B-2a Impacts to 0.04 acre of Corps jurisdictional wetlands and 0.11 acre of non-wetland Waters of the U.S. shall be mitigated by the creation and/or enhancement of 0.23 acre of jurisdictional areas on- or offsite at 3:1 and 1:1 ratio, respectively, as determined by the resource agencies. B-2b Impacts to 0.04 acre of CDFG jurisdictional wetlands and 0.17 acre of CDFG jurisdictional streambed shall be mitigated by the creation and/or enhancement of 0.29 acre of jurisdictional areas on- or offsite at 3:1 and 1:1 ratio, respectively, as determined by the resource agencies. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact B-3: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on sensitive biological resources from construction noise. Construction Noise B-3a No grubbing, grading, or clearing within 500 feet of occupied Diegan coastal sage scrub during the coastal California gnatcatcher breeding season (March 1 through August 15) shall occur. As such, all grading permits, improvement plans, and the final map shall state the same. If grubbing, grading, or clearing is proposed during the coastal California gnatcatcher breeding season, a pre-construction survey shall be conducted to determine if this species occurs within the areas impacted by noise (either within 500 feet or where noise is greater than 60 dB Leq or the ambient noise level). If there are no coastal California gnatcatchers nesting (includes nest building or other breeding/nesting behavior) within this impact area, development shall be allowed to proceed. However, if coastal California gnatcatchers are observed nesting or displaying breeding/nesting behavior within the area, Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-20 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION construction shall (1) be postponed until all nesting (or breeding/nesting behavior) has ceased or until after August 15; or (2) a temporary noise barrier or berm shall be constructed at the edge of the development footprint to ensure that noise levels are reduced to below 60 dB Leq. Alternatively, the use of construction equipment could be scheduled to keep noise levels below 60 dB Leq, or the ambient noise level, in lieu of or in concert with a wall or other noise barrier. B-3b No grubbing, grading, or clearing within 500 feet of the Least Tern Preserve during the least tern breeding season (April through September) shall occur. As such, all grading permits, improvement plans, and the final map shall state the same. If grubbing, grading, or clearing is proposed during the least tern breeding season, a noise study shall be conducted to determine if construction noise would be greater than 60 dB Leq or the ambient noise level within the Least Tern Preserve. If the noise level within this impact area exceeds 60 dB Leq or the ambient noise level within the Least Tern Preserve, construction shall (1) be postponed until all nesting (or breeding/nesting behavior) has ceased or until after September 30; or (2) a temporary noise barrier or berm shall be constructed at the edge of the development footprint to ensure that noise levels are reduced to below 60 dB Leq or the ambient noise level. Alternatively, the use of construction equipment could be scheduled to keep noise levels below 60 dB Leq, or the ambient noise level, in concert with a wall or other noise barrier. B-3c No grubbing, grading, or clearing within 500 feet of, California least tern breeding season (April through August) or raptor nesting habitat (such as eucalyptus trees) during the raptor breeding season (December through July) shall occur. As such, all grading permits, improvement plans, and the final map shall state the same. If grubbing, grading, or clearing would occuris proposed during the gnatcatcher, least tern, and/or raptor breeding season, a pre-construction survey shall be conducted to determine if these species occur within the areas impacted by noise EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-21 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION (either within 500 feet or where noise is greater than 60 dB Leq or the ambient noise level). If there are no gnatcatchers, least tern, or raptors nesting (includes nest building or other breeding/nesting behavior) within this designated area, development shall be allowed to proceed. However, if any of these birds raptors are observed nesting or displaying breeding/nesting behavior within the area, construction shall (1) be postponed until all nesting (or breeding/nesting behavior) has ceased or until after August July 15; or (2) a temporary noise barrier or berm shall be constructed at the edge of the development footprint to ensure that noise levels are reduced to below 60 dB Leq or the ambient noise level. Alternatively, the use of construction equipment could be scheduled to keep noise levels below 60 dB Leq, or the ambient noise level, in lieu of or in concert with a wall or other noise barrier. B-3d In order to ensure compliance with the MBTA, clearing of all vegetation shall occur outside of the breeding season of most avian species (February 15 through September 15). Grubbing, grading, or clearing during the breeding season of MBTA-covered species could occur if it is determined via a pre-construction survey that no nesting birds (or birds displaying breeding or nesting behavior) are present immediately prior to grubbing, grading, or clearing and would require approval of the City, USFWS, and CDFG that no breeding or nesting avian species are present in the vicinity of the grubbing, grading, or clearing. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-22 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact B-4: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact regarding harm from domesticated animals on wildlife. Domesticated Pets B-4 Exotic animal control shall focus on both nuisance species and domestic pets. The Each Homeowner’s Association (HOA; for residential projects), property owners (for all non-residential projects), and the City of Carlsbad (for public spaces) shall be responsible for taking steps to prevent problems from nuisance animals and pets by an integrated program of education; signage; litter and refuse collection; prohibition against feeding wildlife, pest-proof refuse containers; pest eradication (as necessary), and coordination with CDFG and other habitat managers as necessary. shall be conditioned to include measures in the Covenants, Codes and Restrictions (CC&R’s) to promote resident education regarding the potential impacts of pets on wildlife through signage and newsletters. Persistent problems related to uncontrolled pets shall be reported to the San Diego County Animal Control. In addition, permanent fencing, approved by the USFWS and CDFG, shall be provided along the top of slope overlooking Batiquitos Lagoon to reduce intrusion into the lagoon by pets. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact B-5: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on sensitive biological resources from night lighting. Night Lighting B-5 Lighting within the Outdoor lighting proposed project with development of lands adjacent to preserved habitat (i.e. Resort Hotel) shall be of the lowest illumination allowed for human safety, selectively placed, shielded, and directed away from preserved habitat. Outdoor lighting proposed with development plans for such lands shall be reviewed and approved by the City as part of the application review process to reduce potential impacts relative to light and glare. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-23 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact B-6: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on sensitive biological resources from errant construction. Errant Construction B-6 During the construction period, limits of grading and clearing shall be clearly delineated with temporary fencing such as orange construction and silt fencing to ensure that construction activity remains within the defined limits of disturbance according to the grading plan. All temporary fencing shall be placed on the impact side of the interface. A qualified biologist shall inspect the fencing and shall monitor construction activities occurring adjacent to the construction limits to avoid unauthorized impacts. Unauthorized impacts shall be reported to the USFWS, CDFG, and City within 24 hours of occurrence and shall be mitigated at a 5:1 ratio. Temporary fencing shall be removed only after the conclusion of all grading, clearing, and construction. Less Than Significant Impact. Cultural and Paleontolgical Resources (Section 5.3) Impact CR-1: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on cultural resources as the result of future site improvement activities. Development of the Ponto site could potentially result in significant impacts to undiscovered archaeological resources during the grading and construction phases. To reduce impacts to less than significant, the following mitigation measure is proposed: Data Recovery Program CR-1 Prior to issuance of any Grading Permits or approval of improvement plans, the applicant shall: A. Implement a Data Recovery Program, in compliance with the City of Carlsbad’s Cultural Resource Guidelines Criteria and Methodology, to mitigate potential impacts to undiscovered buried archaeological resources on properties located within the Ponto Area to the satisfaction of the Planning Director. This program shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following actions: 1. Provide evidence to the Planning Department that a qualified archaeologist and/or archaeological monitor has been contracted to Less than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-24 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION implement a grading, trenching, brushing monitoring and data recovery program to the satisfaction of the Planning Director. A copy of the contract as well as a letter from the applicant and the archaeologist and/or archaeological monitor shall be submitted to the director of Planning Director. The contract shall include the following guidelines: a. The consulting archaeologist shall contract with a Native American monitor to be involved with the grading monitoring program. b. The consulting archaeologist/historian and Native American monitor shall attend the pre-grading meeting with the contractors to explain and coordinate the requirements of the monitoring program. c. The consulting archaeologist shall monitor all areas identified for development. d. An adequate number of monitors (archaeological/historical/ Native American) shall be present to ensure that all earth moving activities area are observed and shall be onsite during all grading activities. e. During the original cutting of previously undisturbed deposits, the archaeological monitor(s) and Native American monitor shall be onsite full-time to perform full-time monitoring as determined by the PrinciplePrincipal Investigator of the excavations. The frequency of inspections will depend on the rate of excavation, the materials excavated, and the presence and abundance of artifacts and features. f. Isolates and clearly non-significant deposits will be minimally documented in the field and the monitored grading can proceed. g. In the event that previously unidentified potentially significant EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-25 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION cultural resources are discovered, the archaeological monitor(s) shall have the authority to divert or temporarily halt ground disturbance operations in the area of discovery to allow evaluation of potentially significant cultural resources. The archaeologist shall contact the City at the time of discovery. The archaeologist, in consultation with the City, shall determine the significance of the discovered resources. The City must concur with the evaluation before construction activities will be allowed to resume in the affected area. For significant cultural resources, a Data Recovery Program to mitigate impacts shall be prepared by the consulting archaeologist and approved by the City, then carried out using professional archaeological methods. h. If any human bones are discovered, the PrinciplePrincipal Investigator shall contact the City Coroner. In the event that the remains are determined to be of Native American origin, the Most Likely Descendant, as identified by the Native American Heritage Commission, shall be contacted in order to determine proper treatment and disposition of the remains. i. Before construction activities are allowed to resume in the affected area, the artifacts shall be recovered and features recorded using professional archaeological methods. The archaeological monitor(s)/Principal Investigator shall determine the amount of material to be recovered for an adequate sample for analysis. j. In the event that previously unidentified cultural resources are discovered, all cultural material collected during the grading monitoring program and all previous archaeological studies shall be processed and curated according to current professional repository standards. The collections and associated records shall be transferred, including release of title, to a permanently curated at a qualified repository as defined by the “State of EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-26 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION California Guidelines for the Curation of Archaeological Collections.” The affected landowner shall agree to pay such fees as required for curation that are in effect for the selected repository at the time of curation. Evidence must be provided to the satisfaction of the Planning Director and that all fees have been paid. All curation activities shall be completed within six months of project completion. k. In the event that previously unidentified cultural resources are discovered, a report documenting the field and analysis results and interpreting the artifact and research data within the research context shall be completed and submitted to the satisfaction of the director Planning Director prior to the issuance of any building permits. l. In the event that no cultural resources are discovered, a brief letter to that effect shall be sent to the Planning Director by the consulting archaeologist that the grading monitoring activities have been completed. Impact CR-2: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact on cultural paleontological resources as the result of future site improvement activities. Short Term CR-2: Prior to issuance of grading permits and approval of improvement plans pursuant to approval of any map, the applicant shall retain a qualified paleontologist to monitor the site during grading. The applicant shall provide evidence to the satisfaction of the Planning Director of contracting with a paleontologist through a letter prepared by the paleontologist that states he/she has been retained by the applicant. The paleontologist shall attend all pre-grading meetings to consult with grading contractors. A paleontological monitor shall be present onsite during all grading operations to evaluate the presence of fossils. The paleontologist shall have the authority to direct, divert, or halt any grading activity until such Less than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-27 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION time that the sensitivity of the resource can be determined and the appropriate mitigation implemented. Prior to approval of the Final Map, the applicant shall furnish documentary evidence to the satisfaction of the Planning Director that prepared fossils, along with copies of field notes, photos, and maps have been deposited in a scientific institution, such as the San Diego Natural History Museum. Hazards and Hazardous Materials (Section 5.4) Impact HM-1: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite. Structures HM-1 Prior to the commencement of demolition or renovation activities, the interior of individual onsite structures within the Ponto Area shall be visually inspected. Should hazardous materials be encountered with any onsite structure, the materials shall be tested and properly disposed of offsite in accordance with State and Federal regulatory requirements. Any stained soils or surfaces underneath the removed materials shall be sampled. Results of the sampling would indicate the appropriate level of remediation efforts that may be required. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-28 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-2: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (asbestos- containing materials). Asbestos Containing Materials HM-2 Prior to the commencement of any remedial or demolition work, building owners shall contract with a certified professional to conduct an asbestos survey, consistent with National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) standards to determine the presence of ACMs. Demolition of or within existing buildings on individual parcels onsite must comply with State law, which requires a certified contractor where there is asbestos-related work involving 100 square feet of more of ACMs to ensure that certain procedures regarding the removal of asbestos are followed. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-3: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (lead-based paints). Lead Based Paints HM-3 If, during demolition of any onsite structures on individual parcels, paint is separated from the building material (e.g., chemically or physically), the paint waste shall be evaluated independently from the building material to determine its proper management. According to the Department of Substances Control, if paint is not removed from the building material during demolition (and is not chipping or peeling), the material could be disposed of as construction debris (a non-hazardous waste). It is recommended that the landfill operator be contacted in advance to determine any specific requirements for the disposal of lead- based paint materials. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-29 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-4: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (miscellaneous debris). Other Hazardous Materials Miscellaneous Debris HM-4 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, all miscellaneous debris (i.e., wood, concrete, 55-gallon drums, miscellaneous household debris, automobiles, scrap metal, construction equipment, paint cans, batteries, and plastic and metal piping, etc.) shall be removed offsite and properly disposed of at an approved landfill facility. Once removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath the removed materials shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the removed materials shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level of remediation efforts that shall be required. All light industrial equipment associated with hazardous materials storage, mixing, and/or use (i.e., fume-hoods, vents, piping, etc.) shall be properly disposed of in accordance with State and Federal regulations at an approved offsite landfill facility. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-5: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (septic tanks). Septic Tanks HM-5 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the specific location of onsite septic tanks shall be determined. Once located, septic tanks shall be removed and properly disposed of at an approved offsite landfill facility. Once the tanks are removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath and around the removed tanks shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the septic tanks shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level or remediation efforts that shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-30 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-6: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (documented USTs). Documented USTs HM-6 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the presence/absence of documented USTs located at the assigned address 7204 Ponto Drive shall be confirmed by a qualified Phase II/III hazardous materials consultant. Should a UST(s) be present, the UST shall be removed and properly disposed of at an approved offsite landfill facility. Once removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath and around the removed UST(s) shall be performed. Any stained soils observed shall be segregated and sampled. As a result of sampling (if necessary), the identified level of remediation shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-76: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (unidentified pipes). Unidentified Pipes HM-76 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the terminus of all existing, unidentified metal pipes within an individual property shall be defined (as applicable). Should a UST be present in association with such pipes, the UST shall be removed and properly disposed of offsite at an approved landfill facility. Once the UST is removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath and around the removed UST shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the UST shall be sampled. As a result of sampling (if necessary), the identified level of remediation shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-87: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (pole-mounted transformers). Pole-mounted Transformers HM-87 Transformers and/or hydraulic lifts to be relocated during site construction/demolition shall be conducted under the purview of the local utility purveyor to identify property-handling procedures regarding potential PCBs. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-31 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-98: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (stained concrete/asphalt). Stained Concrete/Asphalt HM-98 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, any stained concrete/asphalt shall be removed and disposed of offsite at an appropriate permitted facility. Once removed, exposed soils shall be visually observed to confirm the presence/absence of staining (an indication of contamination migration into the subsurface). If observed, stained soils shall be segregated and tested to identify appropriate remedial activities if necessary which shall then be implemented. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-109: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (above ground storage tanks). Above Ground Storage Tanks HM-109 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, onsite ASTs shall be removed and properly disposed of offsite at an approved landfill facility. Once the ASTs are removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath and around the removed ASTs shall be performed. Stained soils observed underneath the ASTs shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level of remediation efforts that shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-1110: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (Unidentified Soil/Gravel Piles). Unidentified Soil/Gravel Piles HM-1110 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, onsite soil/gravel piles shall be removed from each individual property and properly disposed of. Due to the unknown origin of the soil/gravel piles, the piles shall be sampled and tested for hazardous materials. Once removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath the removed materials shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the removed materials shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level of remediation efforts that shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-32 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-1211: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (High Pressure Gas Line). High Pressure Gas Line HM-12 11 Prior to any excavation within the Ponto Area, the exact location of the high-pressure gas line shall be defined prior to the commencement of construction. Any activities occurring within the gas line easement shall be conducted pursuant to applicable guidelines and regulations. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-1312: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (storage units). Storage Units HM-13 12 Prior to demolition, the interior of the onsite storage units shall be visually inspected prior to removal. The storage units shall be removed and properly disposed of offsite at an approved landfill facility. Once removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath the removed materials shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the removed materials shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level of remediation efforts that shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact HM-1413: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (concrete foundation). Concrete Foundation HM-1413 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the affected owner shall remove the existing concrete foundation in the northern portion of the development area and properly dispose of it at an approved offsite landfill facility. Once removed, a visual inspection of the areas beneath the removed materials shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the removed materials shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level of remediation efforts that shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-33 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-15a14a-c: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (soil sampling). Soil Sampling HM-15a 14a Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, where surficial staining is visible associated with the automobile and storage areas, soils shall be excavated to determine the exact vertical extent of the contamination (if any). If during soil removal, evidence of petroleum products appears to continue below the ground surface, sampling shall be performed characterize the extent of contamination and identify appropriate remedial measures that shall be implemented. HM-15b 14b If directed by the City, prior to issuance of a grading permit, individual landowners shall contract with a certified Phase II/III specialist to conduct soil sampling to identify any pesticide residues in the soil related to historic agricultural uses onsite. The sampling will determine if pesticide concentrations exceed established regulatory requirements and will identify proper handling procedures that shall be required. HM-15c 14c Prior to issuance of a grading permit, construction in which the soil around the historic railway alignment is to be disturbed shall be conducted under the purview of the local regulatory agency to identify presence of gasoline, diesel, and/or creosote within the soils and to identify proper handling procedures. A visual inspection of the areas beneath and around the removed area shall be performed. Any stained soils observed underneath the adjacent area shall be sampled. Results of the sampling (if necessary) would indicate the level of remediation efforts that shall be required. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-34 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Impact HM-1615: The proposed project was found to have a significant impact as the result of hazards or hazardous materials onsite (construction activities). Construction Activities HM-1615 If unknown wastes or suspect materials are discovered during construction on individual properties that are believed to involve hazardous waste/materials, the contractor shall: Immediately stop work in the vicinity of the suspected contaminant, removing workers and the public from the area; Notify the Project Engineer of the implementing Agency; Secure the areas as directed by the Project Engineer; and, Notify the implementing Agency’s Hazardous Waste/Materials Coordinator. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-35 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Noise (Section 5.5) Impact N-3a: The proposed project could result in significant long-term noise impacts as the result of mobile sources. Long-Term (Mobile) Impacts N-3a Prior to final discretionary development approval, property owners within the Ponto Area shall prepare a site-specific noise analysis to the satisfaction of the City Director of Planning,Prior to Final Development Plan approval for future developments within the Ponto Area, subsequent noise studies shall be prepared to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad, which demonstrates that mobile noise sources would not exceed maximum interior noise level criteria established for residential uses in the City General Plan and that maximum exterior noise levels have been mitigated to the maximum extent feasible. The acoustical reports shall also be prepared pursuant to the City of Carlsbad Noise Guidelines Manual. The analysis shall verify that residences are adequately shielded and/or located at an adequate distance from mobile noise sources in order to comply with the City’s noise standards. Individual developments shall, to the extent feasible, implement site- planning techniques such as: Increasing the distance between the noise source and the receiver; Using non-noise sensitive structures such as garages to shield noise- sensitive areas; Orienting buildings to shield outdoor spaces from a noise source; Orienting non-noise generating uses toward existing adjacent residential uses; Designating a commercial truck route along Avenida Encinas to minimize Routing potential truck noise along interior roadways by routing such vehicles commercial truck traffic away from more noise-sensitive uses within the Ponto Area. Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-36 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Individual developments shall incorporate architectural design strategies, which reduce the exposure of noise-sensitive spaces to stationary noise sources (i.e., placing bedrooms or balconies on the side of the house facing away from noise sources). These design strategies shall be implemented based on recommendations of acoustical analysis for individual developments as required by the City to comply with City noise standards; Individual developments shall incorporate noise barriers, walls, or other sound attenuation techniques, based on recommendations of acoustical analysis for individual developments as required by the City to comply with City noise standards; and, Elements of building construction (i.e., walls, roof, ceiling, windows, and other penetrations) shall be modified as necessary to provide sound attenuation. This may include sealing windows, installing thicker or double-glazed windows, locating doors on the opposite side of a building from the noise source, or installing solid- core doors equipped with appropriate acoustical gaskets. Impact N-3b: The proposed project could result in significant long-term noise impacts as the result of mobile sources. N-3b Through Site Plan review, and to the satisfaction of the City Planning Director, the location of driveways and service entrances associated with hotel uses within the Commercial Tourist (CT) zone shall be restricted to locations where such access points are not directly across from existing residential uses. Less Than Significant Impact. Impact N-4a: The proposed project could result in significant long-term noise impacts resulting from stationary sources. Long-Term (Stationary) Impacts N-4a Electrical and mechanical equipment (i.e., ventilation and air conditioning units) shall be located away from sensitive receptor areas. Additionally, the following considerations should be given prior to installation: proper selection and sizing of equipment, installation of equipment with proper acoustical shielding, and incorporation of the use Less Than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-37 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION of parapets into building design. Prior to final discretionary development approval, property owners within the Ponto Area shall prepare a subsequent site-specific noise analysis shall be prepared Prior to Final Development Plan approval for future developments within the Ponto Area, subsequent noise studies shall be prepared to the satisfaction of the City of CarlsbadDirector of Planning, which demonstrates that noise from electrical and mechanical equipment would not exceed maximum interior noise level criteria established for residential uses in the City General Plan and that maximum exterior noise levels have been mitigated to the maximum extent feasible. Impact N-4b: The proposed project could result in significant long-term noise impacts resulting from stationary sources associated with operation. N-4b A bermed/landscaped buffer shall be provided adjacent to the property boundary within areas zoned as Commercial-Tourist (CT) to distance future land uses from existing adjacent residential uses. Consistent with the City’s Standard Conditions of Approval, the applicant shall submit, to the satisfaction of the City Planning Director, a Landscape Plan illustrating the buffer and the landscaping proposed. The Landscape Plan shall be consistent with the City’s Landscape Design Manual. Less than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-38 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION Traffic and Circulation (Section 5.6) Impact T-1: The proposed project would result in significant impacts to the following intersections: La Costa Avenue / Vulcan Avenue T-1 Impacts to the affected intersections shall be mitigated by implementation of the following improvements: La Costa Avenue / Vulcan Avenue: Alternative 1: Install traffic signal with La Costa widening to facilitate intersection improvements. (with la Costa widening to four lanes) or Alternative 2: Restrict left turn access. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, developers within the Ponto Area shall pay a pro-rata fair share contribution to the La Costa Avenue/Vulcan Avenue improvement. The pro-rata fair share contribution shall be paid to the City of Carlsbad City Engineer prior to the issuance of building permits. The pro-rata fair share contribution may be adjusted by the City of Carlsbad to reflect any changes in estimated construction and land costs (as described in Appendix G-2). The City of Carlsbad will retain the Ponto developers’ allocated pro-rata fair share contribution until the City of Encinitas is required to collect said contributions. Developers with existing ADT credits within their Ponto property will be given offsets against their projected ADT’s. The City of Carlsbad shall update the City’s Capital Improvement Program (CIP) to include the improvements listed in Mitigation Measure T-1. The CIP shall determine the timing of the intersection improvements, which shall be based on triggering mechanisms and/or thresholds to be identified in the CIP. Future developers within the Ponto Beachfront Village shall be required to make a proportionate fair share contribution towards the improvements listed in Mitigation Measure T-1. The payment of appropriate fees shall be determined, secured, and recorded by the City Engineer prior to issuance of demolition, grading, and/or building permits and to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad Director of Public Works. This intersection is located within the jurisdiction of the City of Encinitas and the improvements to this intersection are already required mitigation as part of Less than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-39 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION the City of Encinitas adopted North 101 Corridor Specific Plan and have been included in the City of Encinitas Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Future developers within the Ponto Beachfront Village shall be required to make a proportionate fair share contribution towards the improvements listed in Mitigation Measure T-1. Based on cost estimates from the City of Carlsbad, the proposed road improvements associated with improving La Costa Avenue from Highway 101 through Vulcan Avenue, including the La Costa Avenue/Highway 101 and La Costa Avenue/Vulcan Avenue intersections, would cost approximately $5,335,000. This dollar amount is an estimate based on current information. Annual adjustments shall be made as described in Appendix G-2. Calculations for the cost estimate are provided in Appendix G-2. As shown in Figures 5.6-8 and 5.6-9 the project would contribute 5,003 ADT to this intersection. Based on 2030 traffic volumes of 18,300 ADT, the future development within the Vision Plan area shall contribute 27 percent (5,003 ADT/18,300 ADT = 27%) of the total cost, or $1,440,450 ($5,335,000 x 0.27 = $1,440,450). This amount would be divided up among the future developments within the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan area based on the traffic they contribute to the intersection. Impact T-2: The proposed project would result in significant impacts to the following roadway segmentsintersection: La Costa Avenue / Carlsbad BoulevardNorth Coast Highway 101 T-2 Impacts to the affected intersections shall be mitigated by implementation of the following improvements: La Costa Avenue / Carlsbad BoulevardNorth Coast Highway 101: Widen north leg to include two left turn lanes and two through lanes and widen east leg to include two left turn lanes and one right turn lane. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, developers within the Ponto Area shall pay a pro-rata fair share contribution to the La Costa Avenue/North Coast Highway 101 improvement: The pro-rata fair share contribution shall be paid to the City of Carlsbad City Engineer prior to the issuance of building permits. The pro-rata fair share contribution may be adjusted by the City of Carlsbad to reflect any changes in Less than Significant Impact. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-40 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION estimated construction and land costs (as described in Appendix G-2). The City of Carlsbad will retain the Ponto developers’ allocated pro-rata fair share contribution until the City of Encinitas is required to collect said contributions. Developers with existing ADT credits within their Ponto property will be given offsets against their projected ADT’s. The City of Carlsbad shall update the City’s Capital Improvement Program (CIP) to include the improvements listed in Mitigation Measure T-2. The CIP shall determine the timing of the intersection improvements, which shall be based on triggering mechanisms and/or thresholds to be identified in the CIP. Future developers within the Ponto Beachfront Village shall be required to make a proportionate fair share contribution towards the improvements listed in Mitigation Measure T-2. The payment of fees shall be secured and recorded by the City Engineer prior to issuance of demolition, grading, and/or building permits and to the satisfaction of the City of Carlsbad Director of Public Works. This intersection is located within the jurisdiction of the City of Encinitas. The improvements to this intersection are already required as mitigation as part of the City of Encinitas adopted North 101 Corridor Specific Plan, and other development projects located within the City of Encinitas and are included in the City of Encinitas CIP. Future developers within the Ponto Beachfront Village shall be required to make a proportionate fair share contribution to the City of Encinitas towards the improvements listed in Mitigation Measure T-2. Based on cost estimates from the City of Carlsbad, the proposed road improvements associated with improving the La Costa Avenue from Highway 101 through Vulcan Avenue, including the La Costa Avenue/Highway 101 and La Costa Avenue/Vulcan Avenue intersections, would cost approximately $5,335,000. This dollar amount is an estimate only based on current information. Annual adjustments shall be made as described in Appendix G-2. Calculations for the cost estimate are provided in Appendix G-2. As shown in Figures 5.6-8 and 5.6-9 the project would contribute 5,003 ADT to this intersection. Based on 2030 traffic volumes of 18,300 ADT, the future development within the Vision Plan area shall contribute 27 percent (5,003 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Table S-1 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-41 August 2007 POTENTIAL IMPACT MITIGATION MEASURES SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT AFTER MITIGATION ADT/18,300 ADT = 27%) of the total cost, or $1,440,450 ($5,335,000 x 0.27 = $1,440,450). This amount would be divided up among the future developments within the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan area through a fair share contribution based on the traffic they contribute to the intersection. Impact T-3: The proposed project would result in significant impacts to the following roadway segments under 2030 traffic volumes: La Costa Avenue between Vulcan Avenue and Interstate 5. Potential impacts to La Costa Avenue between Vulcan Avenue and Interstate 5 are mitigated to less than significant with the implementation of mitigation measures T-1 and T-2. Less than significant CUMULATIVE IMPACTS MITIGATED TO LESS THAN SIGNIFICANT Traffic and Circulation (Section 7.1.7) Impacts T-1 through T-2: The proposed project would contribute to cumulative impacts to intersections and roadways as identified in Impacts T-1 through T-2. Mitigation Measures T-1 through T-2 (refer to Section 5.6.4) would mitigate the Vision Plan’s contribution to cumulative intersection and roadway impacts that would occur under the year 2010 analysis. Prior to issuance of a building permit, evidence shall be required to ensure that Mitigation Measures T-1 through T-2 (refer to Section 5.6.4) would be implemented (as applicable) at the discretion of the City Director of Public Works, to mitigate a project’s contribution to potential traffic impacts. Less than Significant. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 2-42 August 2007 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-1 August 2007 3.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 3.1 Site Location and Description The Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan area is located within the City of Carlsbad, California, in northern San Diego County. Figures 3-1 and 3-2 provide a regional map and a vicinity map, respectively. The Ponto Vision Plan Study Area is located within an approximately 130-acre, relatively narrow strip of land, approximately 1/8 mile wide and 1– 1/2 miles long, located between Carlsbad Boulevard to the west and the San Diego Northern Railroad tracks and right-of-way to the east. Portions of the plan area extend north to Poinsettia Lane and south to La Costa Avenue. Under the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan, the area considered viable for future development (hereafter referred to as the “Ponto Area”) consists of approximately 50 acres, with its northern limit at Ponto Drive and its southern limit at the Batiquitos Lagoon. Figure 3-4 provides an aerial photo of the project area and identifies the Ponto Study Area and the Area of Future Development. The property includes Assessor Parcel Numbers (APNs) 214- 160-04, -05, -06, -10, -11, -13, -19, -20, -21, -24, -25, -27, -28, -29, -34, -35, -36; 214-171- 11; 214-590-04; 216-010-01, -02, -03, -04, -05; and 216-140-17, -18. Specifically, the approximately 50-acre development area is located on the USGS Encinitas, California 7.5’ topographic quadrangle within the southwest corner of Section 28, the southeast corner of Section 29, the northeast corner of Section 32, and the northwest portion of Section 33, Township 12 South and Range 4 West of the San Bernardino Base Meridian. A portion of the Ponto Area is within the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area (SCCRA) which was established in July 2000; refer to Figure 3-3. The SCCRA Redevelopment Plan gives the Carlsbad Housing and Redevelopment Commission the legal authority to use various powers to achieve the goals of the Redevelopment Plan. The proposed development area currently consists of 16 lots supporting residential units mixed with small light-industrial type businesses totaling approximately eight acres and 11 vacant lots totaling approximately 42 acres. The majority of the Ponto Area has been previously disturbed by former agricultural activities and various improvements and developments, including construction of the San Diego Northern Railroad, commercial structures, residential structures, drainage channels, and roadways. The majority of the 50- acre development area currently stands largely undeveloped, with the exception of a number of single-family residences, some of which have onsite businesses, including a wood and sheet metal shop, an auto service/storage yard, wood chipping, a salvage yard, heating and air conditioning manufacturer, dog kennel, a storage facility, and an upholstery and an antique store. The following General Plan designations currently apply to the Ponto Area: UA – Unplanned Area; TR/C – Travel/Recreation Commercial; RMH – Residential Medium High (8–15 dwelling units/acre); RMH/TR – a dual designation indicating that with further planning, one or both uses may be appropriate; and, OS – Open Space and Community Parks. The project would require a General Plan Amendment to designate the Ponto Area as an area of “Special Planning Consideration” that will require proposed development within the Ponto Area to be PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-2 August 2007 developed under the guidance of the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan; refer to Table 3- 1. At present, there are three City zoning designations for the various parcels in the Ponto Area. These designations include: PC – Planned Community; CT-Q – Commercial Tourist zone with Qualified Development Overlay; RD-M-Q – Residential Density – Multiple zone with Qualified Development Overlay. Several parcels have a dual designation, CT-Q/RD-M-Q, indicating that with further planning, one or both uses may be appropriate. No changes to the existing zoning are proposed with implementation of the Vision Plan. Onsite elevations across the 130-acre study area for the project range from approximately 80 feet above mean sea level (amsl) on top of the bridge abutments at the Poinsettia Lane overcrossing of the San Diego Northern Railroad to sea level along the Pacific shoreline and within Batiquitos Lagoon. The project site is located on a westerly sloping series of well- defined coastal terraces above the Pacific Ocean. Topography Onsite topography within the Ponto Area is generally gently sloping, with elevations generally ranging from approximately 30 feet amsl in the southern portion of the property to approximately 70 feet amsl just north of Avenida Encinas. The area south of Avenida Encinas is a bluff area with views out to the Batiquitos Lagoon and the Pacific Ocean. A high point in elevation occurs at the intersection of Ponto Drive and Avenida Encinas. Ponto Drive slopes down into the area of lowest elevation, where the former off-ramps and underpass for Old Highway 101 were located. An approximately 570-foot long drainage averaging three feet wide originates east of Carlsbad Boulevard at Ponto Drive. The drainage runs south through an empty lot to a concrete ditch, which connects to a storm drain that then connects to the Pacific Ocean. To the north of the Ponto Area is the Hanover Beach Colony residential neighborhood. Northeast of the Ponto Area is Lakeshore Gardens, a mobile home park. Shopping and services for the residential neighborhoods are located along Avenida Encinas, east of the residential areas. To the south of the project site is the Batiquitos Lagoon, and directly west of the Ponto Area, on the oceanfront bluffs adjacent to Carlsbad Boulevard, are the campsites of the South Carlsbad State Beach, with the beach and Pacific Ocean below. The Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR is intended to assess potential environmental impacts on a programmatic scale, rather than requiring individual owners within the Plan Area to prepare individual environmental documentation (i.e., an EIR), prior to development. The EIR will allow for areas affected by the Vision Plan to be fully analyzed for potential environmental impacts and for project alternatives to be analyzed to reduce potential impacts. Additional site-specific analysis may be required during the application review process when a landowner proposes development in order to assess environmental conditions on a project- level basis (i.e., hydrology, design measures to reduce noise, etc.). 3.2 Project Description The Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan is intended to provide guidance for future development of the Ponto Area, as directed by the City of Carlsbad’s General Plan and the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area Plan. The Vision Plan sets forth a vision of what land uses could occur; presents goals and objectives that support the vision; and PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-3 August 2007 provides an implementation strategy and design guidelines for the projects that will implement the vision. The Vision Plan is intended for use by prospective developers and their consultants, City of Carlsbad staff, and those performing design review on individual projects. The Vision Plan is divided into six specific character areas with designated land uses. (consistent with existing zoning). However, the Plan allows for flexibility to respond to changing conditions in the future. As such, the Plan will allow for a designated land use in one character area to extend to an adjacent area, provided that the overall intent of the Vision Plan is not compromised. Extension of a land use into an adjacent character area would require approval from the Director of Housing and Redevelopment and the Director of Planning. 3.2.1 Vision Plan Land Use Summary 3.2.1.1 Proposed Land Uses The Vision Plan provides overall guidance for development of the Ponto Area, and designates six distinct Character Areas: Mixed Use Center, Beachfront Resort, Townhouse Neighborhood, Village Hotel, Live-Work Neighborhood, and Garden Hotel. Although the Vision Plan is intended to establish an ideal scenario, individual projects may be implemented differently, and will be required to be consistent with the vision established within the Plan; refer to Figure 3-5 and Table 3-2. Refer also to the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan for in-depth discussion of the proposed land uses. The following is a description of the land uses proposed within each of the six Character Areas: Mixed Use Center - The Mixed Use Center would be the core of the Ponto Beachfront Village and would contain both commercial and multi-family residential uses. To maximize economic viability for businesses in the Mixed Use Center, both visitor-serving and neighborhood-serving uses and services are envisioned. A Wetland Interpretive Park, Nature and Art Center, and underpass trail to the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard are envisioned. Parking for the uses may be provided by a four-level parking garage (one below ground, three above ground). The area would be central to residents of the Townhome Neighborhood, Live/Work and Mixed Use developments, and visitors staying at the three hotels and the surrounding offsite residential neighborhoods. The current General Plan land use designation for this area is UA - Unplanned Area. Beachfront Resort – The Beachfront Resort is envisioned as an upscale resort that would anchor the south end of the Ponto Beachfront Village, while creating an attractive landmark for the southern gateway to Carlsbad. The resort would be a combination of hotel lodging and timeshare, with a full-service restaurant, meeting facilities and publicly accessible retail shops and services. The resort It is envisioned that would include a wide public a 10-12 foot wide trail on will be provided along the southernthe perimeter of the grounds, which will be accessible for public use. Townhouse Neighborhood – The Townhouse Neighborhood would be a high-density residential neighborhood (19 dwelling units per acre), located along the eastern edge PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-4 August 2007 of the Beachfront Village. The neighborhood would offer residents numerous recreation opportunities and walkable access to a variety of services and amenities. Village Hotel - The Village Hotel would be located in the eastern portion of the project site and would provide a combination of lodging and amenities for guests to the Ponto Beachfront Village. This site could also be developed as a courtyard apartment complex. Live-Work Neighborhood - Building on the mix of uses originally located in the area, including residential and commercial services, the Live-Work Neighborhood would provide living space, as well as office and workspace for onsite artists, lawyers, architects, and a variety of other craftspersons and professionals. The Live-Work designation would allow for the adaptive reuse of existing buildings and/or the continuation of compatible uses. This site could also be developed with more traditional horizontal and vertical mixed-use developments. Garden Hotel - The three-story Garden Hotel would provide both hotel lodging and a small conference facility. Views to the ocean and of onsite, landscaped plazas would be afforded from this location. Parking may be provided in a two-level parking garage. 3.2.1.2 Open Space and Parks Planned open space and park amenities are also envisioned for the Ponto Area. The following amenities may be includedare envisioned by the Vision Plan as inpart of future development of the project site: A community trail that would protect community views to the lagoon and ocean. The trail would is anticipated to be approximately 10 to 12 feet in width, and serve as a multi-use trail that would connect to the existing regional trail around the lagoon; A pedestrian underpass (under Carlsbad Boulevard) to the State Beach entrance; A Wetland Interpretive Park and Boardwalk Trail; A community facility in the form of a Nature and Arts Center; Trails and pathways for pedestrians and bicyclists; A park on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard that would include benches and picnic tables; and, An estimated 104 public parking spaces on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard to facilitate use of the State Beach. 3.2.2 Supporting Public Services and Utilities The Ponto Area is subject to the City of Carlsbad’s Local Facilities Management Plan (LFMP), which addresses future development’s demand on public services and facilities. The Ponto Area is located within the City’s LFMPs for Zones 9 and 22. The City’s Growth Management Plan requires the preparation of an LFMP to provide details of how public facilities (i.e. parks, drainage, wastewater treatment, etc.) needed to accommodate PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-5 August 2007 development within Zones 9 and 22 will be provided, as required in a manner consistent with the City’s Growth Management Ordinance. Amendments to the LFMPs for Zones 9 and 22 may be required over time to update the documents to reflect development of the Ponto Area in the future. Several existing major utility lines running through the project area create limitations for future development unless they are relocated. The utilities follow the alignment of the old U.S. 101 highway off-ramp pattern that previously existed in the Ponto Area. As seen on Figure 3-6, these utilities include a 12-inch high pressure gas fuel line operated by Southern California Gas, three sewer force mains that transport Leucadia Wastewater District flows to the Encinas treatment facility, and an 84-inch storm drain that collects flows from offsite residential areas north of the project area for conveyance to Batiquitos Lagoon. 3.2.2.1 Sewer Force Main The Leucadia Wastewater District’s three sewer force mains that currently run at an angle through the project site and along the internal streets would be relocated to run parallel to the northbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard. Two alternatives exist for sewering the project area. Alternative 1 (single-gravity system) proposes to direct the entire project area sewage flow to the southeast corner of the Resort Hotel area. A connection would need to be jack and bored under the railroad tracks to tie into an existing 10-inch stub provided by the existing Knots Lane Lift Station. To provide adequate cover for the sewer line, a portion of the low-lying area south of the existing frontage road would need to be raised approximately eight to ten feet. This would require that Ponto Road and Beach Way be constructed an estimated eight to ten feet above the existing onsite elevations. Alternative 2 (two independent systems) proposes to construct a new lift station to service the area north of Avenida Encinas. To provide adequate cover for the sewer line, a portion of the low-lying area south of the existing frontage road would need to be raised approximately eight to ten feet, requiring that Ponto Road and Beach Way be constructed an estimated eight to ten feet above the existing onsite elevations to achieve gravity sewer flow from north to south. Sewerage would be directed to the new lift station and lifted to a gravity line, which would be jack and bored under the railroad tracks to connect into an existing 15-inch gravity main draining northerly towards Poinsettia Avenue. The area south of Avenida Encinas (Resort Hotel) would drain towards the southeast corner of its site and connect to the existing Knots Lane Lift Station via jack-and-bore under the railroad tracks. Refer to Sections 3.2.3.3 and 5.12.10 for additional discussion. 3.2.2.2 Gas Fuel Line A 12-inch high-pressure gas fuel line onsite is owned by Kinder-Morgan and maintained by Kinder-Morgan and San Diego Gas and Electric (SDG&E); refer to Figure 3-6. The Ponto Vision Plan proposes two potential relocation routes, both that would move the gas line into street rights-of-way. There are a number of other potential relocation routes, such as along the western edge of the railroad right-of-way or along Carlsbad Boulevard that may be considered, with the preferred alternative ultimately satisfactory to all parties affected. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-6 August 2007 3.2.2.3 Storm Drain An 84-inch storm drain that collects offsite flows from residential areas north of the project area for conveyance to Batiquitos Lagoon currently runs at an angle through Ponto, potentially impacting development of the Mixed Use Center. It is proposed that this storm drain be relocated onto internal streets and then run parallel to the northbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard. Further technical studies will be needed in the future as individual ownerships within the Ponto Area are developed to identify design and construction issues and potential impacts to the existing infrastructure, due to the re-alignment of the storm drain. As discussed in Section 5.10 of this EIR, existing surface water from the east (across the railroad) within an 84” -inch diameter pipe is planned to bypass through the site without commingling of flows from treated surface water from the proposed development. Drainage from the site with implementation of the Vision Plan would be retained for treatment onsite or directed via a new storm drainage system within the property to a low spot along Carlsbad Boulevard, or towards Batiquitos Lagoon. As part of the application process, individual property owners would be required to prepare a Storm Water Management Plan (SWMP) to address the treatment of storm water flows from their properties. Refer to Section 5.12.5 for additional discussion. 3.2.2.4 Dry Utilities Existing overhead facilities (electric, telephone and cable) that currently run along Carlsbad Boulevard, the frontage road, and across the various parcels in the project area would be undergrounded by each developer as individual projects are built. These facilities have already been moved underground on the southern section of Ponto Drive, although their location may need to be re-evaluated, dependent upon engineering design of individual projects along this portion of the roadway. Electric Distribution System: SDG&E would provide electric service to the project area. A contractor hired by individual developers would provide all trenching, backfill, conduit and substructures necessary for each subarea. This may also include additional facilities deemed necessary by SDG&E for system reliability. SDG&E would install the necessary cable, connectors, and pad-mounted equipment as required. Natural Gas Distribution System: SDG&E currently maintains a natural gas system on Carlsbad Boulevard, Ponto Road and Avenida Encinas that has adequate capacity to serve the Ponto Vision Plan’s intended land uses. Facilities would be installed by each developer’s contractors and would require monetary advances to SDG&E for the cost of their facilities. Telephone and Cable Television Service: AT&T and Time Warner Cable Communications are the telephone, cable and data companies for the project area. AT&T would extend their system and provide a single point of connection to each subarea. Time Warner Communications would extend their system and provide the necessary conduits to residential and commercial customers. 3.2.3 Vehicular Circulation and Roadway Improvements Ponto Beachfront Village would be served by a number of existing and planned roadways, including: Carlsbad Boulevard, Avenida Encinas, Ponto Drive, and internal public and PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-7 August 2007 private drives. All roadways would be designed as livable streets with traffic calming devices, with elements such as raised crosswalks, corner bulb-outs, medians, and street trees potentially integrated into the design. 3.2.3.1 Carlsbad Boulevard Carlsbad Boulevard presently supports local and regional traffic and is a north-south alternative to Interstate 5. The Vision Plan considered several alternatives for the re- alignment of the northbound and/or southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard, either to the east or to the west of their current location; refer to Figures 6-1A and 6-1B. The alignments were evaluated within the Vision Plan for potential effects relative to impacts on biological resources, parking, traffic signal operations and bridge requirements; refer to Table 3-3. It was determined that by moving the southbound lanes between existing Ponto Road and Avenida Encinas further to the east, many of the overall goals and objectives of the Vision Plan could be achieved; refer to Section 6.0 for additional discussion. By moving the roadway alignment eastward, additional land would be provided on the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard on which to locate community amenities and implement aesthetic improvements (pedestrian underpass, beach parking spaces, multi-use trail, and median beautification). Alternative #1 was determined to be the preferred alignment within the Vision Plan, and is considered to be the Environmentally Superior Alternative with respect to the re-alignment alternatives considered for Carlsbad Boulevard due to potential impacts to biological resources; refer to Figure 6-1A. The re-alignment proposed with Alternative #1 would allow for a five to ten-foot linear park pathway or sidewalk along each side of the roadway with parking provided along one side of the road. In addition, a Class II, eight-foot wide bike lane could be constructed on both sides of the roadway, with two 12-foot wide travel lanes in either direction, separated by an 18-foot wide landscaped median. Approximately 68 new parking spaces for beachgoers could also be located along the southbound lanes of Carlsbad Boulevard between Ponto Road and Avenida Encinas with Alternative #1; refer to Figure 3-7. In addition, the repositioning of the roadway would provide potential opportunities for the State Parks campground to expand onto land vacated by the re-alignment. Additional land would be available for a linear park adjacent to the State Beach for public use. With the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard, the Vision Plan envisions a new access point into the Beachfront Village from Carlsbad Boulevard, approximately midway between Ponto Drive and Avenida Encinas. The intersection would be signalized, and a dedicated left-turn lane along Carlsbad Boulevard southbound lanes would be constructed. Alternative alignments for Carlsbad Boulevard are discussed further in Section 6.0 of this EIR. Graphic depictions of the alternative alignments for Carlsbad Boulevard are found in Figures 6-1A and 6-1B. 3.2.3.2 Ponto Drive Ponto Drive would be the spine of the circulation system for the Ponto Area development. It is envisioned that the existing roadway be improved and extended north through the Ponto Area as a two-lane roadway with a planted median, bike lane, parkways, and ample PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-8 August 2007 sidewalks. The addition of Beach Way would connect the segments of Ponto Drive and Ponto Road. The improved Ponto Drive would be accessed from Carlsbad Boulevard, Avenida Encinas, and (proposed) Beach Way. 3.2.3.3 Beach Way The construction of Beach Way is proposed to provide an additional access point to the Ponto Area from Carlsbad Boulevard. The roadway would run east-west between Ponto Road and Ponto Drive and would terminate in a cul-de-sac at the easterly edge of the Ponto Area. It is anticipated that the road would be improved as a two-lane roadway with a planted median, bike lane, parkways, and sidewalks. Construction of Beach Way would require raising the elevation of the roadbed approximately eight to ten feet above the existing elevation to connect to Carlsbad Boulevard and to meet roadway design standards (gradient, etc.). Construction of this roadway is required to allow for future gravity sewer flow from north to south across the site, as described in Section 3.2.2.1 above. By raising the elevation of the roadbed for Beach Way, access provided by the existing onsite frontage roadway along Carlsbad Boulevard may be temporarily impaired, thereby affecting the adjacent private landowners. Extensive grading may be required, and a retaining wall would likely need to be constructed along portions of Beach Way to enable the elevational change required for construction of the roadway. These issues would be addressed by the City Engineer at the time of design and construction of the roadway to ensure that adequate circulation is provided and that design standards are met. Potential impacts resulting from these roadway improvements have been considered as part of the EIR impact analysis; however, if Beach Way is not constructed, impacts to traffic resulting from the proposed project would differ from that assumed for the EIR, as traffic distribution patterns generated by the project would be altered. Therefore, construction of this roadway is important for circulation purposes and would be required as part of the future development of the Ponto Area. 3.2.3.4 Avenida Encinas Avenida Encinas would provide access to the Ponto Beachfront Village via Ponto Drive as well as direct access into the Beachfront Resort. As part of the realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard, a new left turn lane would be added to the northbound lanes at Avenida Encinas, to allow beachgoers access to the southern portion of Carlsbad State Beach. 3.2.3.5 Private and Public Drive Aisles Internal circulation would be enhanced through a number of small private and public drives in and around proposed developments, including hotels, mixed-use, live-work, and the residential neighborhood. These drive aisles and private drives would accommodate a mix of users, including automobiles, cyclists, and pedestrians. 3.2.3.6 Existing Frontage Road The existing frontage road currently used by property owners would be vacated over time as development and ownership changes occur. With construction of a new access point to Ponto PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-9 August 2007 Road from Carlsbad Boulevard, the frontage road’s existing connection to Ponto Road would end. Interim access for property owners would be assured via a temporary road through one of the frontage road parcels. 3.2.4 Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation 3.2.4.1 Internal Sidewalks and Paseos The Ponto Beachfront Village would be designed to create a pedestrian and bicycle-friendly environment, integrating traffic calming measures such as raised crosswalks, pedestrian refuge islands, street trees, mid-block crossings, and corner bulb-outs. A sidewalk system and pedestrian plazas and paseos would support pedestrian travel within the Ponto Beachfront Village. Five-foot wide non-contiguous sidewalks with landscaped parkways are envisioned along Ponto Drive, combined with a variety of pedestrian connections between buildings. 3.2.4.2 Multi-Use Path East of Carlsbad Boulevard A meandering multi-use path within a 40-foot landscaped setback is envisioned along the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard, providing a connection with the existing path and enhanced buffer to the north. Connections into the Beachfront Village projects would be provided at various points along the path to enhance recreational and pedestrian circulation resources. 3.2.4.3 Multi-Use Path West of Carlsbad Boulevard Along the west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, a multi-use path running roughly parallel to Carlsbad Boulevard is envisioned. The path would vary from approximately eight feet to twelve feet in width where it is adjacent to the linear park. 3.2.4.4 Boardwalk Trail A boardwalk trail is envisioned to provide a link between the mixed-use developments on either side of the wetland and to offer nature interpretation and education opportunities for users. The boardwalk trail would also serve as the connection to and from the pedestrian path under Carlsbad Boulevard. Access to the boardwalk would be provided from the surrounding pedestrian plazas and the Ponto Drive sidewalks, as well as directly from the Carlsbad Boulevard underpass. 3.2.4.5 Beachfront Resort Community Trail A public trail around the perimeter of the Beachfront Resort is envisioned to ensure that proposed development would not preclude community views to the lagoon and ocean. A multi-use trail approximately ten to twelve feet wide is envisioned, with landscaped edges, interpretive signage, and occasional seating areas along the path. The trail would eventually wrap around Avenida Encinas via a parallel route with the railroad. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-10 August 2007 3.2.4.6 Pedestrian Underpass to State Beach Entrance A dedicated pedestrian underpass connecting the boardwalk trail and the path on the beach side of Carlsbad Boulevard is also envisioned. The underpass path, which could incorporate a handicapped access ramp, would safely move visitors from Ponto Beachfront Village to the beach area without crossing Carlsbad Boulevard traffic. Existing utilities both onsite within the Ponto Area and in offsite areas (e.g. Carlsbad Boulevard) may be affected by improvements or re-alignment activities as envisioned in the Vision Plan. As such, additional technical studies will be required at the time individual ownerships within the Ponto Area are developed in the future to identify design and construction issues and potential impacts to the existing infrastructure. 3.2.4.7 Bicycles It is envisioned that bicycle circulation would occur primarily along dedicated bike lanes on Carlsbad Boulevard and Ponto Drive, as well as on the internal drives and alley within the Beachfront Village. However, recreational cyclists may also use the multi-use paths along either side of Carlsbad Boulevard, as well as the Beachfront Resort Trail. To further encourage bicycles in the Village, ample bicycle parking may be provided in commercial area parking lots and adjacent to pedestrian paths. 3.2.4.8 Connection to Regional Trail System A link to the regional trail system by means of a pedestrian / bicycle bridge over the railroad tracks is envisioned with the project. The bridge would be located at the southeast corner of the Beachfront Resort Hotel grounds, atop the bluff overlooking Batiquitos Lagoon and would connect the Beachfront Resort’s community trail to the regional trail in the Poinsettia Shores residential community, with access to the trail running behind homes along Stern Way and also to the north-south trail along the railroad right-of-way. The regional Coastal Rail Trail currently runs along the railroad tracks north of Ponto Beachfront Village, but then turns east at the Poinsettia Coaster station and continues south along Avenida Encinas until it reaches Carlsbad Boulevard. The Ponto Beachfront Village’s trails system would provide additional routes and linkages for Coastal Rail Trail users. 3.2.5 Conceptual Grading Plan Grading within the Ponto Area would be site-specific and would occur as individual project applications are submitted over time. All development within the Ponto Beachfront Vision Plan Area would be consistent with the City’s Grading Ordinance and standard regulations as applicable. As stated above, construction of Beach Way would require raising the existing ground elevation by approximately eight to ten feet in height. As Beach Way would run adjacent to four of the land use areas within the Ponto Area, these properties would potentially be affected by construction of the roadway; refer to Figure 3-5. Grading plans for the first individual ownership to develop along Beach Way (thereby requiring construction of the road) would need to consider grading requirements for the roadway and how raising the PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-11 August 2007 existing ground elevation would potentially affect development of and access to the adjacent parcels. 3.2.6 Phasing As properties within the Ponto Area are all privately owned, development of the area will take place incrementally as individual property owners choose to undertake development or redevelopment activities. As such, a scheduled phasing plan has not been established for the project; however, it is anticipated that development of the site will begin within the next two to five years and will occur into the future. 3.2.7 Technical, Economic, and Environmental Characteristics 3.2.7.1 Technical Implementation of the Ponto Vision Plan would require construction and grading activities on both the part of the City (e.g., for re-alignment of Carlsbad Boulevard) and on the part of individual landowners (e.g., frontages onto public roadways) within the Ponto Area. Onsite improvements would involve grading of building pads for residential, commercial, resort, and recreational uses on the site. Additional grading and construction would be required for the installation of utilities and for proposed circulation improvements. Resulting grading quantities would be determined at the time project-specific improvement plans or site plans were reviewed and approved by the City Engineer. Phasing of improvements and construction would be necessary, as the development would occur within different onsite areas over time. 3.2.7.2 Economic The primary financing tool for projects within the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area would be private investment. Public facilities and/or improvements would be financed through tax increment financing, or other means of financing, as appropriate. As envisioned by the Vision Plan, development of the Ponto Area would result in the construction and sale of multi-family residential units and timeshare units. The sale of these units would be affected by the economic conditions and the characteristics of the real estate market over time. Affordable housing would be provided to lower income individuals as required by the City and the Plan for the SCCRA. Similarly, the occupancy rate of or demand for the proposed hotels would be subject to any economic conditions that influenced the travel industry. The availability of public services and facilities for the Ponto Area, as anticipated in the City’s Growth Management Plan, would also influence the economic feasibility of the proposed development of the site. 3.2.7.3 Environmental The majority of the Ponto Area is disturbed habitat and developed land. Topography in the Ponto Area is generally gently sloping, with onsite topography ranging from approximately 30 to 70 feet amsl. The project site is located on a westerly sloping series of well-defined coastal terraces above the Pacific Ocean. A small terrace occurs north of the mouth of the PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-12 August 2007 lagoon on the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard within the study area. A portion of the site is developed with single-family residential uses, intermixed with small-scale commercial and light industrial uses. 3.2.8 Project Goals and Objectives By undertaking the proposed project, the applicant City of Carlsbad desires to optimize development of the subject property to the highest and best land use, consistent with local and regional land use goals and policies and within the limits of all applicable local, state, and federal government regulations. The City recognizes the importance of the Ponto Area relative to the City of Carlsbad. Its prime coastal location at the City’s south edge, across from the State Park beach campground and near new single-family neighborhoods, offers the opportunity for the Ponto Area to become an integral part of Carlsbad, providing amenities for both tourists and City residents. The City’s goals for the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan are: 1) Establish the Southern Coastal Gateway to the City; 2) Recognize and provide flexibility for the individual private property owners within the plan area; 3) Accommodate a balanced and cohesive mix of local- and tourist-serving commercial, medium- and high-density residential, mixed use, live/work, and open space land use opportunities that are economically viable and support the implementation of these goals; 4) Provide site design guidelines that require street scenes and site plans to respect pedestrian scale and express a cohesive and high-quality architectural theme; 5) Establish a pattern of pedestrian and bicycle accessibility that links the planning areas internally as well as with adjacent existing and planned pedestrian and bicycle facilities; 6) Provide expanded and enhanced beach access; 7) Establish a mixed-use district that encourages local and tourist-oriented retail, commercial, recreational and residential uses; 8) Require landscape architecture that celebrates the historic past and horticultural heritage of the City; 9) Assure that public facilities and services meet the requirements of the Growth Management Plan; and, 10) Conform with the City of Carlsbad General Plan, Amended Zone 9 and 22 Local Facilities Management Plans (LFMP), applicable Master Plans and Specific Plans, resource management plans, and applicable ordinances, regulations and policies. In addition, the following goals were established within the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area Redevelopment Plan (July 2000) and are applicable to the Ponto Vision Plan Area: 1) Eliminate blight and environmental deficiencies in the Project Area; PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-13 August 2007 2) Assemble land into parcels suitable for modern, integrated development with improved pedestrian and vehicular circulation in the Project Area; 3) Replan, redesign, and develop properties that are stagnant or improperly utilized; 4) Increase, improve, and preserve the City’s supply of housing affordable to very low, low- and moderate-income households; 5) Develop new beach and coastal recreational opportunities; 6) Facilitate the redevelopment of the Encina Power Generating Facility to a physically smaller, more efficient power generating plant; 7) Provide a funding source for the potential realignment of Carlsbad Boulevard that will yield excess property that could facilitate expansion of the Carlsbad State Beach campgrounds and other recreational facilities, and/or development of cultural facilities or other public facilities; 8) Retain as many existing businesses as possible by means of redevelopment and rehabilitation services; 9) Enhance commercial and recreational functions in the Project Area; 10) Strengthen the economic base of the Project Area and the City by the installation of needed on- and offsite improvements to stimulate new commercial/residential expansion, employment and economic growth; 11) Increase parking and open space amenities; and, 12) Implement performance criteria to assure quality site design and environmental standards to provide unity and integrity to the entire Project Area development. 3.2.9 Discretionary Actions and Approvals by the City of Carlsbad and Other Agencies Consistent with Sections 15050 and 15367 of the State CEQA Guidelines, the City of Carlsbad will act as the “lead agency.” The lead agency is identified as “the public agency which has the principal responsibility for carrying out or approving a project.” The Ponto Beachfront Village project would be implemented at a plan-wide and individual project level. To implement the Vision Plan, the Plan would require such actions as approval by the City and amendments to the General Plan (GPA 05-04), to incorporate the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan into the City of Carlsbad General Plan, and Local Coastal Program LCPA (05-01), to incorporate the plan into the Mello II and West Batiquitos Lagoon/Sammis segment of the Carlsbad Local Coastal Program for this area, as well as to the LFMPs for Zones 9 and 22, as appropriate. The project includes a Planning Commission Discussion Item (DI-05-01) to gain Planning Commission input, review, and comment on the Vision Plan. Implementation at the private landowner level would involve approval of the required, applicable permits, as well as such permits as a Section 401 Water Quality Certification, Section 404 Clean Water Act Permit, or Section 1602 Streambed Alteration Agreement, as applicable. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-14 August 2007 Table 3-4 lists the agencies from which approvals and permits are required. The permits and approvals have been listed in the approximate order in which they are expected to be obtained. 3.2.10 Discretionary Actions and Approvals by Other Agencies Additional approvals may be required by a Responsible Agency or a Trustee Agency to allow for actions involved with development of the project site. A Responsible Agency includes “all public agencies other than the lead agency which have discretionary approval power over a project (Section 15382), such as the California Coastal Commission or U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.” Similarly, Trustee Agencies may also give approval and include state agencies “having jurisdiction by law over natural resources affected by a project which are held in trust for people of the State of California” (Section 15386), such as the California Department of Fish and Game. Other agencies may include, but are not limited to the following (refer also to Table 3-4): U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; California Dept. of Fish & Game; United States Fish & Wildlife Service; and, San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). 3.3 Consistency of Project With Applicable Regional and General Plans The proposed project would be consistent with goals, policies, and guidelines set forth in the City of Carlsbad General Plan, the Local Coastal Program, South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Plan, the City of Carlsbad Zoning Ordinance, City of Carlsbad Growth Management Plan, Local Facilities Management Plans (Zones 9 and 22), City of Carlsbad Scenic Corridor Policies, and Habitat Management Plan. In addition, portions of the project are subject to the goals and policies given in the Poinsettia Properties Specific Plan (SP 210) and the Poinsettia Shores Master Plan (MP 175(c)). Project development and proposed mitigation would also be consistent with the San Diego Air Pollution Control District rules and regulations and the Air Quality Management Plan; the City General Plan Circulation Element; Regional Water Quality Control Board Basin Plans; and all other plans, regulations, or policies, as applicable. 3.4 Existing Development Applications within the Ponto Development Area As mentioned previously, one development application and three preliminary review applications had been submitted to the City at the time the City was directed to prepare an EIR for the Ponto Beachfront Village project. The descriptions below represent the projects project details at the time when the EIR was required and development within the Ponto Area was placed on hold. As such, the scale, density, or land use types may ultimately be revised in the future; however, these projects will be required to maintain consistency with the overall vision, goals and guidelines given in the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan, once it is adopted. These projects are fully analyzed within the EIR with respect to the project PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-15 August 2007 details described below. The descriptions below represent the four identified projects available at the time the City was directed to prepare the EIR. 3.4.1 Hilton Carlsbad Beach Resort Submitted Application: SDP 05-14/CDP 05-43/RP 05-11 The site is generally located on the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard, south of Poinsettia Lane, Ponto Road, and covers approximately 7.0 acres of land. The site is designated as “Garden Hotel,” as shown in Figure 3-5. It should be noted that the area shown as Garden Hotel in Figure 3-5 of the EIR differs slightly from that shown in the Vision Plan. The Vision Plan was prepared as a document to guide future development within the Ponto Area; however, the Plan did not consider site-specific development. To allow for a more accurate environmental analysis of future development within the Ponto Area, the EIR considers the actual boundaries of property ownership and the area to which the Hilton Carlsbad Beach Resort application applies. Therefore, to accurately consider the land area that would be affected by development of the Garden Hotel use, the boundary of this area has been revised, and is shown in Figure 3-5. Access to the project site would be provided via Ponto Road. The proposed project would include 215 hotel rooms; 12,820 square feet (SF) of meeting space; a 5,030 SF restaurant; a 1,990 SF café/bar; and spa. In addition, a parking structure, three stories above grade is proposed. All structures are prwould be oposedsubject to the height restrictions of the applicable zone designation and the within the height limit for the Coastal Zone., which is 35 feet. In addition, a three-story parking garage is also proposed. Publicly accessible amenities would include oceanfront meeting rooms for functions and weddings, a public spa, and a pedestrian trail along Carlsbad Boulevard. The project would total approximately 24,000 square feet. In addition, a parking structure, three stories above grade is proposed. All structures are proposed within the height limit for the Coastal Zone, which is 35 feet. The existing General Plan Land Use Designation for the the majority of the Hilton Carlsbad Beach Resort is Residential Medium High/Travel-Recreation (RMH/TR) with approximately 1.5 acres designated TR at the northernmost end of the site. The existing zoninge designation for the majority site is Commercial Tourist – Qualified Development Overlay/Residential Density – Multiple zone with Qualified Development Overlay (CT-Q/RD-M-Q), with the northernmost 1.5-acre parcel designated CT-Q. The northernmost approximately 1.2-acre parcel of the property is within tThe Poinsettia Properties Specific Plan covers the 1.5-acre parcel at the northern end of the area designated as Garden Hotel in the Vision Plan. The Specific Plan zoning for that this particular parcel is CT, and the General Plan designation is TR. The project is consistent with the existing General Plan Land Use and zoning, and therefore, only requires implementing permits. The project consists of one main, 215-room hotel building and a parking structure on the eastern end of the property. The main hotel is proposed as a one-story building at the northern end, adjacent to the single-family homes, and three stories further south. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-16 August 2007 3.4.2 Dale Schreiber Ponto Resort Preliminary Review: PRE 05-58 This site is generally located on the northeast corner of future Beach Way and Ponto Drive and the southwest corner of future Beach Way and Ponto Drive. The total land area for both properties is approximately 4.7 acres. This application would cover a portion of the area designated in the Vision Plan as “Mixed Use” and a portion designated as “Hotel or Residential (apartments)”; refer to Figure 3-5. Access is proposed from future Beach Way for the northeastern property and from Ponto Drive for the southwestern property. The project would include approximately 269 hotel units, 216 of which are proposed on the northeastern property and 53 are proposed on the southwestern property. The proposed project consists of two structures that will house hotel rooms, underground parking, lounge, restaurant, and retail spaces. Structures are proposed as three-story within the maximum height limit of 35 feet above grade.All structures would be subject to height restrictions of the applicable zone designation and the Coastal Zone. In addition to various discretionary actions, a portion of the project site as proposed would require a rezone from RMH to T-R and a related Local Coastal Program Amendment for said rezone. 3.4.3 Carlsbad Coast Mixed-Use Residential Preliminary Review: PRE 05-67 The site is generally located on the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard, north of Avenida Encinas and covers approximately 9.5 acres of land. Access to the project is provided via Ponto Drive. This application would cover a portion of the area designated in the Vision Plan as “Mixed Use” and a portion designated as “Townhomes;” refer to Figure 3-5. The proposed project would include 128 attached condominium units, 32,500 square feet of restaurant/retail space, 24 residential stacked flats, nine live/work units, and a four-level parking structure. All structures would be subject to height restrictions of the applicable zone designation and the Coastal Zone.Structures are proposed within the height limit of 35 feet. The existing General Plan Land Use Designation for the Carlsbad Coast Mixed-Use Residential project is Unplanned Area-Travel/Recreation Commercial (UA/TR/C). The zone designation for the site is Planned Community (PC). The property is within the Poinsettia Shores Master Plan area. In addition to the various discretionary actions, the project as proposed would require a General Plan Amendment, amendment to the Master Plan to identify proposed uses, and a Local Coastal Program Amendment. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-17 August 2007 3.4.4 Carlsbad Coast Hotel and Timeshare Preliminary Review: PRE 05-75 This site is generally located east of Carlsbad Boulevard and south of Avenida Encinas, on approximately 14 acres. Access to the site would be from Avenida Encinas. This area is located in the Poinsettia Shores Master Plan Area which establishes development limits and design criteria for this area. This application would cover the area designated as “Resort Hotel” in the Vision Plan; refer to Figure 3-5. The proposed project includes approximately 180 hotel units, 126 timeshare units, 3,700 square feet of retail/restaurant space, 5,000 square feet of banquet space, and a two-level parking structure. All of the hotel and timeshare units are proposed within a series of five three-story structures within the maximum height limit of 35 feet. All structures would be subject to height restrictions of the applicable zone designation and the Coastal Zone. The existing General Plan is Travel/Recreation Commercial/Open Space and Community Parks (TR/C/OS) and zoning is PC. The proposed project is consistent with the existing General Plan Land Use and zoning and would therefore only require implementing permits. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-18 August 2007 Table 3-1 Existing and Proposed General Plan Designations General Plan/Local Coastal Program Land Use Amendments Existing Proposed RMH (Residential Medium High – 8 to 15 dwelling units per acre) Special Planning Considerations Area RMH/TR (Residential Medium High and/or Travel/Recreation Commercial) Special Planning Considerations Area UA (Unplanned Area) Special Planning Considerations Area OS (Open Space and Community Parks) Special Planning Considerations Area TR/C (Travel/Recreation Commercial/Community Commercial) Special Planning Considerations Area TR (Travel/Recreation Commercial) Special Planning Considerations Area PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-19 August 2007 Table 3-2 Proposed Land Uses Character Area Property APNs Existing General Plan Land Use Proposed General Plan Land Use Existing Zoning Proposed Zoning Developer Actions to Implement the Vision Plan Garden Hotel 241214-590-04; 241-160-10, -11, -13, -19, -20, -21, -24, and -29; 214-160-24 RMH/T-R Residential Medium High/Travel Recreation Commercial T-R Travel Recreation Commercial Special Planning Considerations Area CT Commercial Tourist (214-590-04) C-T-Q/RD-M-Q (214-160-19; 214-160-24) No Change Proposed. Redevelopment Permit Coastal Development Permit Environmental Review Improvements Agreement with City Village Hotel 214-171-11; 214-160-25 RMH Residential Medium High (214-171-11) RMH/T-R Residential Medium High/Travel Recreation Commercial (214-160-25) Special Planning Considerations Area RDM-Q Residential Density-Multiple – Qualified Development Overlay (214-171-11) CT-Q/RDM-Q Commercial Tourist – Qualified Development Overlay/ Residential Density-Multiple – Qualified Development Overlay (214-160-25) No Change Proposed. Redevelopment Permit Coastal Development Permit Environmental Review Improvements Agreement with City PROJECT DESCRIPTION Table 3-2 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-20 August 2007 Character Area Property APNs Existing General Plan Land Use Proposed General Plan Land Use Existing Zoning Proposed Zoning Developer Actions to Implement the Vision Plan Live-Work Neighborhood 214-160-04, -05, -06, -10, -11, -13, -20, -21, -25, -27, -28, -29, -34, -35, -36, RMH/T-R Residential Medium High/Travel Recreation Commercial Special Planning Considerations Area CT-Q/RDM-Q Commercial Tourist – Qualified Development Overlay/ Residential Density-Multiple – Qualified Development Overlay No Change Proposed. Note: Permits required may vary, depending on size of development, i.e., whether it is a small lot owner adding a commercial use to the existing residential use or whether it is a project entailing lot consolidations and larger-scale new construction. Redevelopment Permit Coastal Development Permit Environmental Review Improvements Agreement with City Townhouse Neighborhood 216-140-17 UA Unplanned Area Special Planning Considerations Area PC Planned Community No Change Proposed. Amendment to Poinsettia Shores Master Plan Coastal Development Permit Subdivision Map(s) Improvements Agreement with City Environmental Review PROJECT DESCRIPTION Table 3-2 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-21 August 2007 Character Area Property APNs Existing General Plan Land Use Proposed General Plan Land Use Existing Zoning Proposed Zoning Developer Actions to Implement the Vision Plan Mixed-Use Center 216-010-01, -02, -03, -04, -05; 216-140-18 (portion); vacated Carlsbad Boulevard (portion) RMH Residential Medium High (216-010-01, -02, - 03, -04, -05) UA Unplanned Area (216-140-18, portion) Special Planning Considerations Area RDM-Q Residential Density-Multiple – Qualified Development Overlay (216-010- 01, -02, -03, -04, - 05) PC Planned Community (216- 140-18, portion) No Change Proposed. Redevelopment Permit Coastal Development Permit Environmental Review Improvements Agreement with City Resource agency permits Beachfront Resort 216-140-18 T-R/C Travel Recreation Commercial / Community Commercial Special Planning Considerations Area PC Planned Community No Change Proposed. Coastal Development Permit Improvements Agreement with City Environmental Review PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-22 August 2007 Table 3-3 Comparison of Carlsbad Boulevard Re-Alignment Alternatives FACTOR ALTERNATIVE 1 ALTERNATIVE 2 ALTERNATIVE 3 ALTERNATIVE 4 Additional Vacated Acreage Available for Other Uses Creates 0.8 acres on west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, available for use as a public linear park. Creates 2.0 acres on west side of Carlsbad Boulevard north of Avenida Encinas and 1.8 acres on west side of Carlsbad Boulevard south of Avenida Encinas, available for use as a public linear park or potential expanded use for the South Carlsbad State Beach Campground. Creates 0.8 acres on west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, available to be used as a public linear park. Creates 1.2 acres on east side of Carlsbad Boulevard, north of Avenida Encinas and 2.2 acres on east side of Carlsbad Boulevard, south of Avenida Encinas, available for additional development or community amenities. Creates 0.5 acres on west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, available for use as a public linear park. South of Beach Way: Creates 0.8 acres on west side of Carlsbad Boulevard, available for use as a public linear park. Effect on Vegetative Communities Approximately 3.0 acres of Disturbed Diegan coastal sage scrub to be affected in median between Ponto Drive and Avenida Encinas. Retains cypress trees in median south of Avenida Encinas. Approximately 3.7 acres of Disturbed Diegan coastal sage scrub to be affected in median between Ponto Drive and Avenida Encinas. Potential disturbance to approximately 0.6 acres of Southern Coastal Salt Marsh in median immediately north of the Los Batiquitos Lagoon bridges. Removal of cypress trees in median south of Avenida Encinas. Approximately 3.7 acres of Disturbed Diegan coastal sage scrub to be affected in median between Ponto Drive and Avenida Encinas. Potential disturbance to approximately 0.6 acres of Southern Coastal Salt Marsh in median immediately north of the Los Batiquitos Lagoon bridges. Removal of cypress trees in median south of Avenida Encinas. Approximately 3.73.0 acres of Disturbed Diegan coastal sage scrub to be affected in median between Ponto Drive and Avenida Encinas. Retains cypress trees in median south of Avenida Encinas. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Table 3-3 continued Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-23 August 2007 FACTOR ALTERNATIVE 1 ALTERNATIVE 2 ALTERNATIVE 3 ALTERNATIVE 4 Parking Provides 61 parking spaces (60 degree diagonal) and 48 parallel parking spaces. Provides 61 parking spaces (60 degree diagonal) and 48 parallel parking spaces. Provides 61 parking spaces (60 degree diagonal) and 48 parallel parking spaces. Provides 61 parking spaces (60 degree diagonal) and 48 parallel parking spaces. Traffic Signal Operations More complex signal operation at Avenida Encinas due to width of median (longer time to make turning movements) but similar to existing condition. Less complex signal operation at Avenida Encinas, due to standardized intersection (i.e., no wide median). Less complex signal operation at Avenida Encinas, due to standardized intersection (i.e., no wide median). More complex signal operation at Avenida Encinas due to width of median (longer time to make turning movements) but similar to existing condition.Less complex signal operation at Avenida Encinas, due to standardized intersection (i.e., no wide median). Vehicular Bridges Retains existing northbound bridge; requires new southbound bridge to implement the grade-separated pedestrian underpass to the west. Retains existing northbound bridge; requires new southbound bridge to accommodate lanes re- location and to implement the grade-separated pedestrian underpass to the west. Requires two new bridges – one northbound and one southbound. Retains existing northbound bridge; requires new southbound bridge to accommodate lanes re-location and to implement the grade- separated pedestrian underpass to the west. PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-24 August 2007 Table 3-4 Matrix of Required Project Approvals and Permits Project Approval or Permit Approving Agency Agency Designation (Lead or Responsible) General Plan Amendment City of Carlsbad Lead Agency Local Coastal Plan Amendment City of Carlsbad Lead Agency Redevelopment Permit City of Carlsbad – Dept. of Housing and Redevelopment Lead Agency Local Facilities Management Plan – Zones 9 and 22 City of Carlsbad Lead Agency Coastal Development Permit California Coastal Commission Responsible Agency 401 Permit – Water Quality Certification California Regional Water Quality Control Board Responsible Agency 404 Permit – Dredge and Fill U.S. Army Corp of Engineers Responsible Agency 1602 – Streambed Alteration Permit CA Dept. of Fish and Game Trustee Agency PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-25 August 2007 Figure 3-1 Regional Location of the Project ----.. --.. .. --,.. -,,. ---,.. ---.. -,. --.. ... -.. -.. .. .. --.. Lake Elsinore (_ Murrieta San Ju,:3.~ 0 j ---•2._ Riverside County Capi~✓ ~ I --'L.__••~--- Fallbrook Oceanside Encinitas Del Mar Pacific Ocean La Jolla Pacific Beach Point Loma Coronado Pala Warner Springs San Diego County Rancho Bernardo Poway Chula Vista Lakeside Santa Ysabel Ramona Alpine u.s /\_. ______ '"1 1----------------M-.:.EXICO Not to Scale CONSULTING 251 01951/l 95 le.001.o, En,orOMIOl!lal Impact Regional Location of the Project Figure 3-1 Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-27 August 2007 Figure 3-2 Project Vicinity Pacific Ocean r--• ~ Ponto Study Area Ponto Dr Batiquitos Lagoon 1/// Area of Future Development Not to Scale CONSULTING 25101 !M Vl95lu002.ai [nwonmeffla,l trrc,,,ct Project Vicinity Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR \ \ San Diego County !l. Vici nity Map La Costa Drive Figure 3-2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-29 August 2007 Figure 3-3 South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area CONSULT ING 2Sl0l~l/1iSl1J100S.11 Elffltonmtnl:tl~ct South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area PACIFIC OCEAN Ponto Study Area .. ;~j -.. ,.' : . '-::l South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR Figure 3-3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-31 August 2007 Figure 3-4 Aerial Photograph with Topography I I I I I I I I -: -. 1-f -_T ·-~--' --• ---_-_ -~ .. P\··»fl~,~ ~ ., I 1,1 " ' "' .. ,, • • • "'~" • ..,. : .... _____ \ -. ..... -·· y· -~ .§ • · ~ • 'Jt.,Jfl• ~,.;f~ ·-,__-"'" ~-. .., . : J11.1ai ~-.-.·, -§. ·' . -~---' --..,, .:• ,-;,,-~•• • ,. .. 1111 !'I~ , --<' · ·• ~ . .., II : "Ja• , •oq '~4 .,_:---?. ·•. · -\• '1ii ,-... ,.i , , --,.., ,.,, .'· ~1 .-a r?ir J. ) 1 l,f/. i•stt" ,t i!•11•• -i; ~,.. ~ .,c ~i ., ~/ ~~"' ;/:1/i 1:t: .~' ~j>,. ,' ✓t/j:;J'!. ::l /!!_.J)_.hr_ : / : ;-j ('if ! =' •''~ "'"~-; __ .,, .;~~~Ail.-... :,51~-I "114 A;~,.~'l~"•"~"' ''0 •. ; '. _;:_, :=.1 : : -~ ·"!; } I --• r· , I 49 •• ~ '4-: ....--~ ~. ~.... , .... ,,, ' / . , .. .M:a • ✓ . ... • .-i-. • ~ . ~ • --'---~ • / ~--e Ii : • •· ., .. ullf J'1.1■ • •■11•• . ·• ..... ~/,, r , 411.; • .),,..:!!/ ~~ "'~ ~-lil "' .. "".u .. : i .' -;• ., I~~.~., -... -. ... . ts--r I t-,I • a= ,'I[ -J? "'·· ~• .... « ~ •. ~---...,;"" 7 'W !'CV.: l!S --~ •• ,:H. 11;. --: -· ---·''11 . \ -; '.} '"' tJ .;:,. "" 1111101111119 l8tlllil, _.,. • .<-' i.,~ • at •!"' ,.+ '1 · • • ,._·..;_!'!l.~ •· .,. -• \ \ ,_,,;: i ~ ~ ~ -~ : :"'. :.f •t '_;;. ~ J. ·~ 11 1 i/lf:~/"' 11i.11u11uuiJ~ -W•lilll llll .... lL\!li': ,c_'... .,,._ ~ • ... ,. __ ~ -----------: ~-"\ 1 ~, . .:::.=:_ ----.:~ ::_ _ "O._' ·: -:~. __ __ _ .. ' .. ,, .. " --. ------.. ---. -"----. ----_-----· ti ----. ------~ . . ~ ~-. -, =' '-=:::;~~-~~~===:::;:~-=---~,t!I;,_ . . .. ·.-... · .. ~_;_••y ·-~,,..,-.~~~--~-:r-~ . . ,-.. ·. ·1"'· ---:._ -ii ,~ -----~~.. .,_ •• -. : "t... 'l r , ·:,· -,;:t,1.~• • :I • 'fl -~· ··. J :_,.., ,· ' ,l , . , I . i~-~-· .!-~~-~,-_,.::,-!!-~~ ~--"IL.I.:~ ~~-· ~, I -,.,--~1' . . . ' , · . ..:... j~! ,' ) ...... , f ' • -• .J';,,f -• '. • • ----~-.... , • ' --• ---~ ------• . . ' \' -;t t _, .. . . ' , , . ,(, 'f~~• I ,. -~ -~~--, .: · .•• '. "-l!!l!l!ll!I , -~..., r,;. ~ . -~/ , . . .. ·: · ~ I ' ··, . •, ,y •. '".~, •-• ,(.,..-., ! ·,. l ;,,i:: --..: . -• . ._.;. -, .,.. .?' . ~ • j;ft· ·F'· -· . . . .• • ~; ·~ -. . -.. f.uJ1.~·~ ~-.. u:.~ '1 ~---£ r ,.,.. ' ·s...-, ""' ~ ......_ .. UE ' r-'7't'-•:: ;· • • •.• --c.,•_-=--. -.}.,.._, .. ~-; _· .1f•t1·~--,.-!_\ ... . ""........ ·::~ w·•t. t'. . _.• .. •.•. ·J7 ...... -/ --.. t •~ . . . . \ . , . r ,. l ·1' ~ I ' p • ·-. . .., -~-, ,., . . -. ~_. ---....:...,;,, } l • • ~~~ ... .._:.,. .-. •. ---• ,.,. .. ~ . .,_"':. "" . 'r--· --. ,·· .. · J• • . ••. •. ~-. ·.:L • . . ..... · • --•,, .._ .. . . ~ ·-~--. ~-_ _.. ... ~.-..::::....-•• ( = :::::.r=:,1 d --. t'I•' • ' .. .... . . -. . -· ,.. . ----T -~iiiiy•.._ _ __.:.-.. ~;icllil,I -· .. ---~·-_., .. -.--.... -.JII -· ~ ·•1~ . r4"''•·~-~-----· . , . ... 'I ---.... --....... ·-· -· · · -__ . ·, .• . ri.-,1:-1 •J,1,1,a, • .;;i,..,... · ·· -, ... -~·.:_ _____ .,:-~. ~·--~~--: '.._ ~ .. ·_ ·. -, .. -~:, ~~"~ .. ..:~::-· -, ___._,.--4.->-"'--~.3,.._,_ •~-t'I (!"=:_· ll _ -~ ...... -~:.-: --·-·->..-------~--:-.... ---------·,,..-.:~.------ fr ~ GEM) P<WTO Sl\.DY ll£A ----11£>. <F FVTU£ t£VELIPIENT QC 8MUM Hlln. / <XMERCIAL LW LI VE ICR< / MIXED USE . ® PONTO VISION PLAN -----HR H:>TEL OR DC"'C:!fnnrTt &.I ( .I.OTC \ -n ni.,1~ '"""° ~.&.~l&N.. \,,,.-hOh,/ -: _M T~ AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH TH ____ ,,._ MU MIXED USE WITH TOPOGRAPHY II ~-.. -: ::~: ·-· , ... ,_ _ LP LIIEAR PN« FIGURE 3-4 ~-.. =~-~==-~ ...__ _____________________________________ CCN■ULT1NCI ---~~--= RH RESICRT 14lm._ LP I ' ... ..,..,_~ ~ Malfll-t•~ I I PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-33 August 2007 Figure 3-5 Ponto Beachfront Village – Land Use Themes Garden Hotel * * Character Areas in Italics ,.. CONSULTING 25101951/195lt1006.a. El'Wll'ONMitalffiO,ICI 8 Not to Scale Village Hotel Townhouse Neighborhood Beach front Resort ·-~------······ Live I Work Neighborhood Ponto Beachfront Village Land Use Themes Pont o Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR IATIO0ITOS LAGOOII (/ I 1. .t1: Figure 3-5 PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-35 August 2007 Figure 3-6 Existing Major Utility Lines I JI I I I 11 11 I I I 1 f 1 r I 11 I 1 f 1 I I 11 I I fl r I I 1 I I San Diego Northern Railroad •• 7!" RCP ------"'-...... --------•• -I I i. :, s --"Po=-_=-n_~t97'D.::r'iv:-:e:-~-----, -__ ,....c;osf.,el~.--· ,1.~~~······ ····· _,., ,i"'"~ ~ ■ • -------=---• South Carlsbad State Beach and Campground ~----------------------------------Carlsbad Boulevard •• -----------· • • • • I •• 8 Notto Scale CCNSULTIN[3 25101951/1 95 t,xOl 5.a> Enl'lronrTIO'ntil~I LEGEND: Storm Drain --Sewer Force Main Pacific Ocean • • • • • • • High Pressure Gos Fuel Line -■ ■ -Project Boundary Existing Major Utility Lines Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR •• Figure 3-6 PROJECT DESCRIPTION Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 3-37 August 2007 Figure 3-7 Proposed Carlsbad Boulevard Improvements CONSULTING 251019SV1951H06O.11 ""'""""' .... '"""' V?-Hf 18' rn>EWAUC MB>IAH Typical Carlsbad Boulevard Cross-Section Carlsbad Boulevard Realignment Detail Proposed Carlsbad Boulevard Improvements Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR Figure 3-7 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 4-1 August 2007 4.0 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 4.1 Existing Conditions 4.1.1 Regional Setting The Ponto Area is located within the City of Carlsbad, California in northwestern San Diego County, just west of Interstate 5 (I-5), approximately 35 miles from downtown San Diego. The City is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west; the City of Oceanside to the north and northeast; the Cities of Vista, San Marcos, and an unincorporated portion of San Diego County to the east and southeast; and, the City of Encinitas to the south. Regional access to the site is generally provided by I-5, which runs north-south and serves as a major transportation route from southern San Diego County to points northward such as Orange County and Los Angeles. Highway 78 (SR-78) runs east-west near the northern boundary of Carlsbad and provides access to the communities of Vista and San Marcos, Interstate 15 (I- 15), and other communities within eastern San Diego County. This region experiences generally mild seasons with a temperate climate typical of a coastal community. Temperatures average 58 degrees in January and 73 degrees in July with an average rainfall of approximately 10 inches. This region is generally characterized by residential and commercial development, with some recreational uses and small-scale agricultural operations interspersed. Points of interests within the City include South Carlsbad State Beach, just to the west of the Ponto Area, the Carlsbad Flower Fields, and Legoland. 4.1.2 Local Setting The approximately 130.4-acre Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan Area is located within the City of Carlsbad, just east of the Pacific Ocean and Carlsbad Boulevard, and west of the railroad line for the San Diego Northern Railroad. Poinsettia Lane forms the northern boundary of the study area, with La Costa Avenue forming the southern boundary. The study area is located in Sections 29, 32, and 33 of Township 12 South, Range 4 West on the San Bernardino Base and Meridian U.S. Geological Survey 7.5-minute Encinitas quadrangle map. The smaller 50-acre area proposed for development is generally bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Ponto Road to the north, the San Diego Northern Railroad line to the east, and Batiquitos Lagoon to the south. Land uses to the north of the site consist of the Hanover Beach Colony residential neighborhood. Northeast of the site is Lakeshore Gardens, a mobile home park. The Poinsettia Shores residential area is located to the east of the site, with shopping and other services located along Avenida Encinas, to the east of the residential uses. Directly west of the Ponto Area on the oceanfront bluffs, adjacent to Carlsbad Boulevard, are the campsites of California’s South Carlsbad State Beach, with the beach and Pacific Ocean below. The inflow/outflow channel for Batiquitos Lagoon is located along the southern portion of the Ponto Area. Currently, access to the Ponto Area is provided by Carlsbad Boulevard, which runs north- south along the western portion of the project site. With implementation of the Vision Plan, three primary access points would lead into the Ponto Area from Carlsbad Boulevard: Ponto ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 4-2 August 2007 Drive at the northern end of the site; Beach Way in the central portion; and Avenida Encinas at the southern end. Additionally, the existing Ponto Drive would facilitate internal circulation. The 50-acre Ponto Area intended for future development consists mainly of “Developed” or “Disturbed” land. Several areas onsite have been previously graded. Approximately 24 structures exist in the Ponto Area and include approximately eleven onsite addresses. Structures range from one- to two-story structures in varying degrees of condition. Existing onsite uses include multiple light industrial uses (including a wood and sheet metal shop, an auto service/storage yard, wood chipping, a salvage yard, heating and air conditioning manufacturer), commercial uses (dog and cat kennel, storage facility, and an upholstery and antique store), residential uses, and vacant land. Historical uses within the subject site include, but are not limited to, metal shops, paint shops, antique repair, and mirror reconditioning facilities, dipping and stripping operations of materials, auto repair, metal fabrications, agricultural and residential uses. A 572-foot long drainage averaging three feet wide originates east of Carlsbad Boulevard at Ponto Drive. The drainage runs to the south, through an undeveloped portion of the site, and connects to a drain that ultimately drains to the Pacific Ocean. Topography in the Ponto Area is generally gently sloping, although there are several areas with greater elevational change. To the south of Avenida Encinas is a bluff that provides views of Batiquitos Lagoon and the Pacific Ocean. A high point occurs where Ponto Drive intersects Avenida Encinas. Lower elevations occur along Ponto Drive where the former off- ramps and underpass for Old Highway 101 were located. Elevations within the study area range from 0 to approximately 60 feet amsl; onsite topography ranges from approximately 30 to 70 feet amsl. In the northern portion of the site, drainage is generally to the south/southwest, towards the existing drainage; areas south of the drainage generally drain to the northeast towards the existing drainage. The southern portion of the site generally drains to the southwest, and ultimately to the Batiquitos Lagoon. The Ponto Area is located on a westerly sloping series of well-defined coastal terraces above the Pacific Ocean. A small terrace occurs north of the mouth of the lagoon on the east side of Carlsbad Boulevard within the study area. Soils onsite are generally Quaternary Terrace Deposits that generally consist of moderately consolidated, poorly indurated clean sands, silty sands and clayey sands. Four soil types occur within the study area: Coastal beaches (Cr); Marina loamy coarse sand (MIC), 2 to 9 percent slopes; Marina loamy coarse sand (MIE), 9 to 30 percent slopes; and, Terrace escarpments. Portions of the Ponto Area also support Land Derived Fill and Hydraulic Fill resulting from engineered fills associated with former railroad and area roadway improvements, as well as dredging operations within the Batiquitos Lagoon. Fourteen vegetative communities as well as disturbed habitat and developed land were identified within the study area and include: 0.98 acre of southern coastal salt marsh, 0.17 acre of riparian woodland, 0.91 acre of southern willow scrub, 0.19 acre of mule fat scrub, 2.21 acres of coastal and valley freshwater marsh, 1.30 acres of marine, 0.03 acre of mud flat, 0.11 acre of disturbed wetlands, 4.3 acres of southern coastal bluff scrub (including disturbed), 25.4 acres of beach/coastal dunes, 5.2 acres of Diegan coastal sage scrub (including disturbed), 0.2 acre of non-native grassland, 0.3 acre of eucalyptus woodland, 24.6 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 4-3 August 2007 acres of disturbed habitat, 21.0 acres of non-native vegetation, and 43.4 acres of developed land. 4.1.3 Regulatory Status Currently, the following General Plan designations apply to the Ponto Area: UA – Unplanned Area; TR/C – Travel/Recreation Commercial; RMH – Residential Medium High (8–15 dwelling units/acre); RMH/TR – a dual designation indicating that with further planning, one or both uses may be appropriate; and, OS – Open Space and Community Parks. The project would require a General Plan Amendment to designate the Ponto Area as an area of “Special Planning Consideration” that would require the Ponto Area to be developed under the guidance of the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan; refer to Table 3-1. Future development proposals within the Ponto Area may be required to propose General Plan and Local Coastal Program land use reclassifications and Local Coastal Program zone changes that will be evaluated as part of the discretionary approval process. Amendments to the LMFPs for Zones 9 and 22 may also be required to update the documents as development of individual properties within the Ponto Area occurs over time. The Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan provides a guide for development of the area to ensure that future land uses are compatible and consistent with the intended vision for the site. At present, there are three City zoning designations for the various parcels in the Ponto Area. These designations include: PC – Planned Community; CT-Q – Commercial Tourist zone with Qualified Development Overlay; RD-M-Q – Residential Density – Multiple zone with Qualified Development Overlay; and, CT-Q/RD-M-Q – a dual designation indicating that with further planning, one or both uses may be appropriate. No changes to the existing zoning are proposed with the project. The Ponto Area is also affected by other plans and policies as described below. Project implementation will require action on both a plan-wide basis and on individual parcels planned for specific projects. 4.1.3.1 South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area (SCCRA) As mentioned, a portion of the Ponto Area is located within the South Carlsbad Coastal Redevelopment Area. This portion of the site is therefore subject to the Redevelopment Permit process, which is administered by the City of Carlsbad’s Housing and Redevelopment Department; refer to Figure 3-3. 4.1.3.2 Local Coastal Program (LCP) The Ponto Area falls within the state Coastal Zone. The City of Carlsbad’s Local Coastal Program (1996) is comprised of five segments, which provide policies and development guidelines for compliance with the State Coastal Act. The Ponto Area includes acreage located within the Mello II Segment Land Use Plan. Local Coastal Program Segments are required to maintain consistency with the City of Carlsbad’s General Plan. Implementation of the Vision Plan would require approval of an amendment to the LCP by the California Coastal Commission to ensure the LCP is consistent with the City’s General Plan and the Coastal Act. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 4-4 August 2007 4.1.3.3 Existing Specific Plans / Master Plans Poinsettia Properties Specific Plan (SP 210) The Poinsettia Properties Specific Plan directs development of a 92-acre transit-oriented residential community located primarily north of the Ponto Area; however, a 1.5-acre portion of the Ponto Area is included, referred to as Planning Area 1 in the Specific Plan. It is located in the northwest corner of the Ponto Area, adjacent to Carlsbad Boulevard and Ponto Road. Per the Specific Plan, the land use for this 1.5-acre area is intended for commercial uses that serve the traveling public and beach visitors. Poinsettia Shores Master Plan (MP 175(c)) The Poinsettia Shores Master Plan Area (PSMP), amended May 12, 1994, includes approximately 162.8 acres, of which approximately 23.5 acres are located within the Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan. The Poinsettia Shores Master Plan Area is broken down into 17 Planning Areas, three of which are located within the Ponto Area boundaries -- Areas F, G, and H. These areas feature travel service/commercial use, open space, and a non- residential reserve. The Poinsettia Shores Master Plan establishes the development limits and design criteria for these Planning Areas. Local Facilities Management Plans (LFMP) Local Facilities Management Plans address a development’s demand on public services and facilities. The Ponto Area is located within the LFMPs for Zones 9 and 22. The proposed General Plan and Local Coastal Program amendments required for the project would not create any potential conflicts with the goals of these plans. Future development proposals would be required to demonstrate that proposed facilities are consistent with the LFMP or propose amendments to the appropriate LFMP to reflect resulting conditions. Habitat Management Plan (HMP) The Ponto Area lies within the North County Multiple Habitat Conservation Program (MHCP) Subregional Plan area. The MHCP Subregional Plan was adopted and certified by the San Diego Association of Governments Board of Directors on March 28, 2003. Each of the seven jurisdictions within the MHCP area (including the City of Carlsbad) is required to implement their respective portion of the MHCP via citywide subarea plans. On November 15, 2004, the City of Carlsbad’s Habitat Management Plan for Natural Communities in the City of Carlsbad (City HMP; 2004a) was approved, and state and federal permits were issued. A portion of the project site is located within Focused Planning Area (FPA) Core 8, which includes Batiquitos Lagoon. Batiquitos Lagoon is included in an existing Hardline Conservation Area. The HMP includes goals and standards to guide conservation efforts in the development process within the City. These goals and policies are assigned within the individual LFMP zones; however, no conservation goals or standards are given for LFMP Zones 9 or 22, which are applicable to the project site. However, the City’s HMP establishes zone-level recommendations for biological resource protection for each of the LFMP zones, such as the use of fencing or signage to minimize human disturbance to sensitive species. Proposed development within the Ponto Area would be designed to be consistent with the requirements of the City’s HMP and Chapter 21.203.040(B)(3), Coastal Resources Protection Overlay ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 4-5 August 2007 Zone, of the Carlsbad Municipal Code as applicable. Refer to Section 5.2 of this EIR for additional information regarding the HMP. ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Ponto Beachfront Village Vision Plan EIR City of Carlsbad Final EIR 4-6 August 2007 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.