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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP 2019-0015; JEFFERSON STREET APARTMENTS; ACOUSTICAL ANALYSIS REPORT; 2020-06-01E I HELIX Environmental Planning :1---------- 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report June 2020 Prepared for: Bejan Arfaa, Architect 2900 Fourth Ave. Suite 110 San Diego, CA 92103 Prepared by: HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. 7578 El Cajon Boulevard La Mesa, CA 91942 -.. ... .. .. ,. .. .. .. .. .. 1111 ... -.. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report Prepared for: Bejan Arfaa, Architect 2900 Fourth Ave. Suite 110 San Diego, CA 92103 Prepared by: HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. 7578 El Cajon Boulevard La Mesa, CA 91942 June 2020 .. .. .. .. ... ... .. ... ... .. .. -.. ... -,.. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ,. -.. ... .. .. TABLE OF CONTENTS Section ES EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ ! 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 A B 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Purpose of the Project ........................................................................................................ 1 Project Location .................................................................................................................. 1 Project Description ............................................................................................................. 1 Noise and Sound Level Descriptors and Terminology ........................................................ 1 1.4.1 Descriptors ............................................................................................................. ! 1.4.2 Terminology ........................................................................................................... 1 Noise-Sensitive Land Uses .................................................................................................. 3 Regulatory Framework ....................................................................................................... 3 1.6.1 California Noise Control Act ................................................................................... 3 1.6.2 California Noise Insulation Standards [California's Title 24 Noise Standards, Cal. Adm. Code Title 24, Chap. 2-35] ............................................................................ 3 1.6.3 City of Carlsbad General Plan Noise Element ........................................................ 3 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING .............................................................................................................. 5 2.1 2.2 Surrounding Land Uses ....................................................................................................... 5 Existing Noise Environment ................................................................................................ 5 2.2.1 Ambient Noise Survey ............................................................................................ 5 METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS .............................................................................................. 6 3.1 Methodology ....................................................................................................................... 6 3.1.1 Ambient Noise Survey ............................................................................................ 6 3.1.2 Noise Modeling Software ...................................................................................... 6 3.2 Assumptions ........................................................................................................................ 6 3.2.1 Vehicular Traffic ..................................................................................................... 6 NOISE IMPACTS ................................................................................................................................ 7 4.1 4.2 4.3 Guidelines for the Determination of Significance ............................................................... 7 Exterior Noise Exposure ...................................................................................................... 7 Interior Noise Exposure ...................................................................................................... 9 LIST OF PREPARERS ........................................................................................................................ 12 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................... 13 LIST OF APPENDICES Exterior to Interior Analysis Methodology Exterior to Interior Analysis Data Sheets for Corner Units .. .. .. .. -.. --.. ... --... -.. -.. .. ... ---.. -.. 1111 ... .. -.. ... -... .. 1 2 3 LIST OF FIGURES Title Follows Page Regional Location ............................................................................................................................. 2 Aerial Photograph ............................................................................................................................ 2 Site Plan ........................................................................................................................................... 2 4 Ground Level Contours and Receivers ............................................................................................. 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 LIST OF TABLES Allowable Transportation Noise Exposure ....................................................................................... 4 Performance Standards for Non-Transportation Sources (as Measured at Property Lines of Sources/Sensitive Uses) ................................................................................................................... 4 Noise Measurement Results ............................................................................................................ 5 Recorded Traffic Volume and Vehicle Mix for Measurement ......................................................... 5 Existing and Projected Area Traffic Volumes ................................................................................... 7 Exterior Traffic Noise Levels ............................................................................................................. 8 Calculation of Interior Noise for Each Analyzed Residential Room ............................................... 10 ii -.. .. ... .. --,.. -.. ---.. - ,,. .. ---- -.... .. -.. --... -- -- ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ADT ANSI CAD CadnaA Caltrans City CNEL dB dBA Hz (I-) kHz mPa NSLU SANDAG SPL STC TFIC TNM USDOT average daily traffic American National Standards Institute Computer Aided Design Computer Aided Noise Abatement California Department ofTransportation City of Carlsbad Community Noise Equivalent Level decibel A-weighted decibels Hertz Interstate kilohertz Day-Night level equivalent sound level micro-Pascals noise-sensitive land use San Diego Association of Governments sound pressure level Sound Transmission Class Transportation Forecast Information Center Traffic Noise Model U.S. Department of Transportation iii ... -... -.. .. .. ... ... ... 1111111 .. ... -... .. ... .. ,... --.. ,. - ... .. ,.. .. ... .. -... THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK iv ... .. - --- - ---------- -----.. --.. ... -- ,.. - Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report presents an assessment of potential noise impacts associated with the proposed Jefferson Luxury Apartments project (project). The project site is located at 3039 Jefferson Street between Carlsbad Village Drive and Oak Avenue in the city of Carlsbad, California. The project proposes the construction and operation of a mixed-use multi-family residential development. The project would include 11 residential units and two commercial spaces in a single building. Exterior noise levels from vehicular traffic would exceed the City's 65 Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) threshold for some of the project's exterior use areas. Mitigation measure NOl-1 requires a 5- foot sound wall to protect the 4th floor decks facing Jefferson Street and the Interstate (1-5) freeway from vehicular traffic noise. Because noise levels at the building fa~ades were modeled above 60 CNEL, interior noise levels may not comply with the City's interior noise standard of 45 CNEL. Mitigation Measure NOl-2, which requires windows with dual glazing providing a minimum Sound Transmission Class (STC} 25 test rating, would ensure that interior noise levels do not exceed 45 CNEL. HELIX Environmental Planning ES-1 ... -Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 ... ... ... .. ... ... -... ... -... ... ... .. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -.. -.. ... ... ... .. -.. ,,. --.. --.. .. ... ... HELIX ,.. Environmenlllf Pfanning ES-2 - ,,. ... -.. ,.. .. .. - ... .. .. ... .... ... .. .. -,.. -,.. .. -... -.. .. -... .. ... -.. - Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 1.0 1.1 INTRODUCTION PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT This report analyzes potential noise impacts associated with the proposed Jefferson Luxury Apartments project (project). The analysis includes a description of existing conditions in the project vicinity, an assessment of potential future transportation noise at the site, and the requirements for exterior to interior noise control to meet the City of Carlsbad (City) and State of California Title 24 noise control requirements . 1.2 PROJECT LOCATION The project site is located at 3039 Jefferson Street between Carlsbad Village Drive and Oak Avenue in the city of Carlsbad, California. See Figure 1, Regional Location, and Figure 2, Aerial Photograph . 1.3 PROJECT DESCRIPTION The project proposes the construction and operation of a mixed-use multi-family residential development. The project would include 11 residential units and two commercial spaces in a single building. See Figure 3, Site Plan . 1.4 NOISE AND SOUND LEVEL DESCRIPTORS AND TERMINOLOGY 1.4.1 Descriptors All noise level or sound level values presented herein are expressed in terms of decibels (dB), with A-weighting (dBA) to approximate the hearing sensitivity of humans. Time-averaged noise levels are expressed by the symbol LEO, with a specified duration. The Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) is a 24-hour average, where noise levels during the evening hours of 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. have an added 5 dBA weighting, and sound levels during the nighttime hours of 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. have an added 10 dBA weighting. This is similar to the Day-Night sound level (LoN), which is a 24-hour average with an added 10 dBA weighting on the same nighttime hours but no added weighting on the evening hours. Sound levels expressed in CNEL are always based on dBA. These metrics are used to express noise levels for both measurement and municipal regulations, as well as for land use guidelines and enforcement of noise ordinances. Sound Transmission Class (STC) is expressed as a single number, which approximates or best represents the sound reduction for a single unit area, in decibels, from one side of a common partition to the other . 1.4.2 Terminology 1.4.2.1 Sound, Noise, and Acoustics Sound can be described as the mechanical energy of a vibrating object transmitted by pressure waves through a liquid or gaseous medium (e.g., air) to a hearing organ, such as a human ear. Noise is defined as loud, unexpected, or annoying sound. HELIX Enllironmenflll Planning 1 .. .. -- If/I& --.. .... .. .. ... ... --... --... --- ... .. ,.. ---,.. 111111 - Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 In the science of acoustics, the fundamental model consists of a sound (or noise) source, a receiver, and the propagation path between the two. The loudness of the noise source and obstructions or atmospheric factors affecting the propagation path to the receiver determines the sound level and characteristics of the noise perceived by the receiver. The field of acoustics deals primarily with the propagation and control of sound. 1.4.2.2 Frequency Continuous sound can be described by frequency (pitch) and amplitude (loudness). A low-frequency sound is perceived as low in pitch. Frequency is expressed in terms of cycles per second, or Hertz (Hz) (e.g., a frequency of 250 cycles per second is referred to as 250 Hz). High frequencies are sometimes more conveniently expressed in kilohertz (kHz), or thousands of Hertz. The audible frequency range for humans is generally between 20 Hz and 20,000 Hz . 1.4.2.3 Sound Pressure Levels and Decibels The amplitude of pressure waves generated by a sound source determines the loudness of that source. Sound pressure amplitude is measured in micro-Pascals (mPa). One mPa is approximately one hundred billionth (0.00000000001) of normal atmospheric pressure. Sound pressure amplitudes for different kinds of noise environments can range from less than 100 to 100,000,000 mPa. Because of this wide range of values, sound is rarely expressed in terms of mPa. Instead, a logarithmic scale is used to describe sound pressure level (SPL) in terms of dBA. The threshold of hearing for the human ear is about 0 dBA, which corresponds to 20 mPa. 1.4.2.4 Addition of Decibels Because decibels are logarithmic units, SPL cannot be added or subtracted through standard arithmetic . Under the decibel scale, a doubling of sound energy corresponds to a 3 dBA increase. In other words, when two identical sources are each producing sound of the same loudness, the resulting sound level at a given distance would be 3 dBA higher than from one source under the same conditions. For example, if one automobile produces an SPL of 70 dB when it passes an observer, two cars passing simultaneously would not produce 140 dBA-rather, they would combine to produce 73 dBA. Under the decibel scale, three sources of equal loudness together produce a sound level 5 dBA louder than one source. Under controlled conditions in an acoustical laboratory, the trained, healthy human ear is able to discern 1-dBA changes in sound levels, when exposed to steady, single-frequency ("pure-tone") signals in the mid-frequency (1,000 Hz-8,000 Hz) range. In typical noisy environments, changes in noise of 1 to 2 dBA are generally not perceptible. It is widely accepted, however, that people begin to detect sound level increases of 3 dB in typical noisy environments. Further, a 5 dBA increase is generally perceived as a distinctly noticeable increase, and a 10 dBA increase is generally perceived as a doubling of loudness. No known studies have directly correlated the ability of a healthy human ear to discern specific levels of change in traffic noise over a 24-hour period. Many ordinances, however, specify a change of 3 CNEL as the significant impact threshold. This is based on the concept of a doubling in noise energy resulting in a 3 dBA change in noise, which is the amount of change in noise necessary for the increase to be perceptible to the average healthy human ear. HELIX Enllilllllllllllllal Planning 2 y 0 e: ~ "' ~ 9 ~ .. ll E ~ 0 C .Q .. 0: "' j 0 3. ! "' E 0 ,., ., ~ ::; a ~ .. ~ 9 ~ .. ~ iii g ... 0 0: ~ 0 VERSIDE Pacific Ocean E--------3 .----==--,8 Miles 1 E--------3 'f HELIX Environmental Planning Jefferson Luxury Apartments Source: Base Map Layers (SanGIS, 2016) Regional Location Figure 1 HELIX Environmental Planning Aerial Photograph Figure 2 I I I I I I I ! ~ i / rt -0 ---~ 0 , -~., ~ ?j ~ ~ r;., ~ I~ >----- 1:5 1:5 I •s~ ·, ~ ~ lg, 10 ~ 1:5 ~ ?j 11:'.; I~, ::;-/ ~ 4 . -~ '<: '-~ 0 [I "' N rl D ' ~ ., 1--I I I ~ I I Z_ "' z - ,__ ------ E)(. BLDG I ~ ------; I ?j I Jefferson Luxurv Aoartments 40' \ SITE PLAN SCALE 1"•10' 5' ~ \ \ ~L._ __ ....__ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____,,----,-----,,---,--=-:,.,' Source: Beian Arfaa A&A 2020 HELIX Site Plan Environmental Planning Figure 3 ... .. ---.. ,.. ... ---.. ... .... .. ... - -... --,,,. .. .. ,,,. ... ,,. ... .... .. .. Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 1.5 NOISE-SENSITIVE LAND USES Noise-sensitive land uses (NSLUs) are land uses that may be subject to stress and/or interference from excessive noise, including residences, hospitals, schools, hotels, resorts, libraries, sensitive wildlife habitat, or similar facilities where quiet is an important attribute of the environment. Noise receptors are individual locations that may be affected by noise. The project's future residents would be considered NSLUs . 1.6 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK 1.6.1 California Noise Control Act The California Noise Control Act is a section within the California Health and Safety Code that describes excessive noise as a serious hazard to public health and welfare and that exposure to certain levels of noise can result in physiological, psychological, and economic damage. It also finds that there is a continuous and increasing bombardment of noise in the urban, suburban, and rural areas. The California Noise Control Act declares that the State of California has a responsibility to protect the health and welfare of its citizens by the control, prevention, and abatement of noise. It is the policy of the State to provide an environment for all Californians free from noise that jeopardizes their health or welfare. 1.6.2 California Noise Insulation Standards [California's Title 24 Noise Standards, Cal. Adm. Code Title 24, Chap. 2-35) In 1974, the California Commission on Housing and Community Development adopted noise insulation standards for multi-family residential buildings (Title 24, Part 2, California Code of Regulations). Title 24 establishes standards for interior room noise (attributable to outside noise sources). The regulations also specify that acoustical studies must be prepared whenever a residential building or structure is proposed to be located near an existing or adopted freeway route, expressway, parkway, major street, thoroughfare, rail line, rapid transit line, or industrial noise source, and where such noise source or sources create an exterior CNEL (or LoN) of 60 dBA or greater. Such acoustical analysis must demonstrate that the residence has been designed to limit intruding noise to an interior CNEL (or LoN) of 45 dBA or less. 1.6.3 City of Carlsbad General Plan Noise Element Table 5-2 of the City's General Plan Noise Element (City 2015; recreated herein as Table 1, Allowable Transportation Noise Exposure) indicates acceptable limits of noise for various land uses for both exterior and interior environments from transportation sources. Development shall attain these standards through noise attenuation measures. These limits are based on guidelines provided by the California Office of Planning and Research . HELIX fnvilllllmenllll Planning 3 Jefferson Luxury Apartment s Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 Table 1 ALLOWABLE TRANSPORTATION NOISE EXPOSURE1 Land Use Outdoor Activity Interior Spaces Areas2•3 (CNEL) (CNEL) Residential 604 45 Motels, Hotels 65 45 Hospitals, Residential Care Facilities, Schools, Libraries, Museums, 65 45 Churches, Day Care Facilities Playgrounds, Parks, 65 50 Recreation Uses Commercial and Office Uses 65 50 Industrial Uses 70 65 1. Development proposed within the McClellan-Palomar Airport Area of Influence shal l also be subject to the noise compatibility policies contained in the ALUCP. 2. For non-residential uses, w here an outdoor activity area is not proposed, t he standard does not apply. Where the location of outdoor activity areas is unknown, the exterior noise level standard shall be applied to t he property line of the receiving use. 3. Where it is not possible to reduce noise in outdoor activity areas to the allowable maximum, levels up to 5 dB higher may be allowed provided that available exterior noise level reduction measures have been implemented and interior noise levels are in compliance with this table. 4. An exterior noise exposure level of 65 dBA CNEL is allowable for residential uses in a mixed-use project and for residential uses within the McClellan-Palomar Airport Area of Influence, pursuant to the noise compatibility policies contained in t he ALUCP. Table 5-3 of the City's General Plan Noise Element (City 2015; recreated herein as Table 2, Performance Standards for Non-transportation Sources [as Measured at Property Lines of Source/Sensitive Use]) provides standards for noise from non-transportation noise sources such as, but not limited to, industrial facilities, automotive servicing, car washes, equipment yards, nightclubs, hotels, and shopping centers. These standards apply to t he noise sources themselves, as measured at the edge of the property line; noise cau sed by motor vehicles traveling to and from the site is exempt from this standard. HELIX Table 2 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR NON-TRANSPORTATION SOURCES (AS MEASURED AT PROPERTY LINES OF SOURCES/SENSITIVE USES) Noise Level Descriptor Daytime Nighttime (7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.) Hourly LEo, dB 55 45 Maximum Level, dB 75 65 Each of the noise levels specified above shall be lowered by 5 dB for simple tone noises, noises consisting primarily of speech or music, or for recurring impulsive noises. EnllilOl!ml!fltal Planning 4 Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 2.0 2.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING SURROUNDING LAND USES The project site is within a mixed-use area that includes commercial and residential land uses near a central commercial corridor with close access to the Interstate (I-) 5 freeway. 2.2 EXISTING NOISE ENVIRONMENT The primary existing noise sources are roadways adjacent to and nearby the project site, including Jefferson Street, Carlsbad Village Drive, and the 1-5 freeway. No significant additional offsite noise sources were noted. 2.2.1 Ambient Noise Survey An ambient noise survey was conducted for the project on Wednesday June 3, 2020. The measurement was taken adjacent to the site next to Jefferson Street. The noise meter was positioned next to the sidewalk on the subject property in a planted area near the southern site border. This measurement was taken to measure traffic noise from Jefferson Street and other nearby roadways, as well as other ambient noise sources. Traffic counts were recorded for automobiles, medium-size trucks (double-tires/two axles), and heavy trucks (three or more axles). The measured noise levels and related environmental conditions are shown in Table 3, Noise Measurement Results. Traffic counts for the timed measurement and the one-hour equivalent volume are shown in Table 4, Recorded Traffic Volume and Vehicle Mix. Date: Conditions: Time: Location: Measured Noise Level: Table 3 NOISE MEASUREMENT RESULTS Measurement 1 -Traffic Wednesday June 3, 2020 Temperature: 78°F. Wind Speed: 2 mph. Normal humidity. Sunny. 11:35 a.m. -11:50 a.m. 10 feet north of site transformer at southeastern property corner adjacent Jefferson Street sidewalk. 58.6 dBA Leo Notes: Small ambient noise source nearby, automotive traffic only (no light or heavy trucks) on Jefferson Street. Table 4 RECORDED TRAFFIC VOLUME AND VEHICLE MIX FOR MEASUREMENT Roadway Traffic 15-minute Count Jefferson Street One-hour Equivalent 1 Medium Trucks (double tires/two axles) 2 Heavy Trucks (three or more axles) HELIX EnVirollmental Planning Percent Autos MT1 55 0 220 0 100% 0% HT2 0 0 0% 5 .,,. ... .. -... ... -,,,. ... -... .,,,,. .. -.. .. .. ... .. -... ... ,. ... -.. - ,... ... -... ... Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 3.0 3.1 3.1.1 METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS METHODOLOGY Ambient Noise Survey The following equipment was used to measure existing noise levels at the project site: • Larson Davis 831 Noise Meter • Larson Davis Model CA250 Calibrator • Windscreen and tripod for the sound level meter The sound level meter was field-calibrated immediately prior to the noise measurements to ensure accuracy. All sound level measurements conducted and presented in this report were made with a sound level meter that conforms to the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) specifications for sound level meters (ANSI Sl.4-1983 R2006). All instruments were maintained with National Institute of Standards and Technology traceable calibration per the manufacturers' standards . 3.1.2 Noise Modeling Software Modeling of the exterior noise environment for this report was accomplished using two computer noise models: Computer Aided Noise Abatement (CadnaA) version 2020 and Traffic Noise Model (TNM) version 2.5. CadnaA is a model-based computer program developed by DataKustik for predicting noise impacts in a wide variety of conditions. CadnaA assists in the calculation, presentation, assessment, and mitigation of noise exposure. It allows for the input of project-related information, such as noise source data, barriers, structures, and topography to create a detailed CadnaA model, and uses the most up-to- date calculation standards to predict outdoor noise impacts. CadnaA traffic noise prediction is based on the data and methodology used in the TNM. The TNM was released in February 2004 by the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) and calculates the daytime average hourly LEu from three-dimensional model inputs and traffic data {California Department of Transportation [Caltrans] 2004). The TNM used in this analysis was developed from Computer Aided Design (CAD) plans provided by the project architect. Input variables included road alignment, elevation, lane configuration, area topography, existing and planned noise control features, projected traffic volumes, estimated truck composition percentages, and vehicle speeds. The one-hour LEu noise level is calculated utilizing peak-hour traffic; peak-hour traffic volumes can be estimated based on the assumption that 10 percent of the average daily traffic would occur during a peak hour. The model-calculated one-hour Lrn noise output is the equivalent to the CNEL (Caltrans 2013). 3.2 ASSUMPTIONS 3.2.1 Vehicular Traffic Traffic data for roadways in the project vicinity are based on the San Diego Association of Governments (SAN DAG) Transportation Forecast Information Center (TFIC; SAN DAG 2020). The TFIC provides both the older Series 12 and more recent Series 13 traffic forecasts for San Diego County. The Series 13 forecast HELIX Envi/Dllmenlal Planning 6 Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 shows a significant reduction in the traffic volumes for the streets around the project site; therefore, the Series 12 forecast, which was used in the City planning documents, was used for year 2035 traffic volumes for this ana lysis. The existing (year 2020) and projected (year 2035) average daily traffic (ADT) volumes are shown in Table 5, Existing and Projected Area Traffic Volumes, below. 4.0 4.1 Table 5 EXISTING AND PROJECTED AREA TRAFFIC VOLUMES Roadway/Segment Carlsbad Village Drive East of Jefferson Street West of Jefferson Street Jefferson Street Sout h of Carlsbad Village Drive North of Carlsbad Village Drive 1-5 Freeway Northbound Southbound ADT = average daily traffic Source: SANDAG 2020 NOISE IMPACTS ADT Year 2020 Year 2035 19,900 19,700 18,500 22,200 800 1,600 5,100 5,200 87,700 97,300 82,200 96,800 GUIDELINES FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SIGNIFICANCE Impacts would be significant if the project would expose proposed multi-family residential outdoor activity use areas to noise levels exceeding 65 CNEL or interior use areas to noise levels exceeding 45 CNEL; or if the project would expose commercial outdoor activity use areas to noise levels exceeding 65 CNEL or interior use areas to noise levels exceeding 50 CNEL. 4.2 EXTERIOR NOISE EXPOSURE Traffic noise levels in year 2035 conditions vary at the site depending on the building elevation. The site is shielded from a direct view of the 1-5 freeway to the east at the lower levels. Only at the upper (4th) floor would a direct view of 1-5 exist. The modeled exterior noise levels from year 2035 traffic volumes at t he project's various receiver locations are shown in Table 6, Exterior Traffic Noise Levels. The ground level noise levels, as well as the receiver locations, are shown on Figure 4, Ground Level Contours and Receivers. HELIX Environmental Pfannlng 7 Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 Table 6 EXTERIOR TRAFFIC NOISE LEVELS Noise Level (CNEL) Receiver Location Ground 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 4th Floor Level Floor Floor Floor Floor Mitigated Northwest Corner Rl (facing Carlsbad Village 61.8 61.5 62.0 62.8 64.4 64.4 Drive) R2 North Central (facing 62.4 62.1 62.6 63.1 64.7 64.7 Carlsbad Village Drive) Northeast Corner R3 (facing Carlsbad Village 63.5 63.5 63.9 64.4 66.0 65.1 Drive) R4 Northeast Corner 63.2 63.2 63.5 64.1 65.8 64.7 (facing Jefferson Street) RS Southeast Corner 62.7 62.4 62.9 63.4 64.9 64.1 (facing Jefferson Street) R6 Southeast Corner 59.7 59.2 (facing Oak Street) 60.1 61.0 63.7 63.6 R7 South Central (facing 60.1 59.6 60.4 61.2 63.4 63.5 Oak Street) R8 Southwest Corner 54.4 53.8 53.9 54.9 60.0 60.5 Southwest edge R9 (opposite Jefferson 54.7 54.0 54.7 56.5 60.2 61.0 Street) As seen in Table 6, all exterior areas (deck space) is in compliance with the General Plan 65 CNEL limit except the 4th floor decks facing Jefferson Street and the 1-5 freeway, where noise levels may be as high as 66 CNEL. Impacts to exterior use areas may therefore be significant without mitigation at these locations. If desired, mitigation measure NOl-1 would reduce impacts to less than significant levels. NOl-1 On-Site Noise Barriers for Transportation Noise: Noise levels at the proposed 4th floor decks facing Jefferson Street and the 1-5 freeway may be exposed to noise levels in excess of 65 CNEL. Noise may be reduced to less than 65 CNEL with edge-of-deck on-site noise barriers (walls). The noise barrier for the exterior use areas exceeding 65 CNEL shall be a 5-foot high wall along the outer edge of the deck space. The noise attenuation wall must be solid. It can be constructed of masonry, wood, plastic, fiberglass, steel, or a combination of those materials, as long as there are no cracks or gaps, through or below the wall. Any seams or cracks must be filled or caulked. If wood is used, it can be tongue and groove and must be at least one-inch total thickness or have a density of at least 3½ pounds per square foot. Where architectural or aesthetic factors allow, glass or clear plastic ¾ of an inch thick or thicker may be used on the upper portion, if it is desirable to preserve a view. Sheet metal of 18 gauge (minimum) may be used, if it meets the other criteria and is properly supported and stiffened so that it does not rattle or create noise HELIX Environmental Plann/"!1 8 ~ Project Boundary 8 Noise Receiver Noise Contours 45dBA 50dBA 55 dBA 60dBA --65dBA --70dBA o~E---3-~~E---3-~~100 Feet t HELIX EnviT011m611lal Planning Source: Aerial (SanGIS, 2017) Ground Level Contours and Receivers Figure 4 ... ... -.. - 11111 .. .. -.. - -... - -.. -.. ,... .. -... -.. -.. ... .. -... -.. -... ... Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 itself from vibration or wind. Any door(s) or gate(s) must be designed with overlapping closures on the bottom and sides and meet the minimum specifications of the wall materials described above. The gate(s) may be of one-inch thick or better wood, solid-sheet metal of at least 18-gauge metal, or an exterior-grade solid-core steel door with prefabricated doorjambs . As shown in Table 6, with the noise walls installed, on-site noise levels would be at or below 65 CNEL, and impacts would be less than significant. 4.3 INTERIOR NOISE EXPOSURE As shown in Table 6, exterior building fai;:ade noise levels may exceed 60 CNEL at the proposed residences. Traditional architectural materials are normally able to reduce exterior-to-interior noise by up to 15 dBA. Therefore, interior noise levels may exceed the 45 CNEL habitable space interior noise standard, resulting in a potentially significant impact. The methodology for the determination of interior noise levels from exterior noise levels is discussed in Appendix A, Exterior to Interior Analysis Methodology. Planning is based on the loudest exterior noise level of 66 CNEL and looks at habitable interior room noise levels for the different impacted room types. The 2016 California Building Code specifically notes planning is required only for habitable spaces (normally assumed to include bedrooms, living rooms, food preparation and eating areas, etc.). Further, it should be noted that the ASTM International standards for testing require that no noise measurement shall be taken at less than one meter from a hard-reflecting surface. This precludes verification planning results or measurements within most hallways, closest, and bathrooms. The aforementioned spaces are normally not occupied for extended time periods and normally have limited exterior wall exposure. As such they are typically not included in a habitable space exterior to interior analysis . The analysis is based on the typical 4-inch stud wall design with an interior 5/8 Type "X" Gypsum board inner surface, wood sheathing, and 7 /8-inch exterior stucco providing an approximate STC 46 rated exterior wall. • 0.875-inch cement plaster • 0.5-inch shear wall • 2-inch x 4-inch studs • 0.625-inch Type "X" gypsum drywall The analyzed rooms and associated specifications are as follows: 1. 4th Floor (northwest corner) Unit 17 Living/Dining Room Size: 15' -0" X 17' -04" Window(s): (1) 5-0,4-0 Door: (1) 6-0, 6-8 2. 4th Floor (northwest corner) Unit 17 Master Bedroom Room Size: 11' -09" X 12' -08" Door: (1) 6-0,7-0 HELIX Environmenllll Planning 9 Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 3. 4th Floor (northeast corner) Unit 13 Master Bedroom Room Size: 14'-09" X 12'-11" Window(s): (1) 6-0,2-6 Sliding Door: (1) 6-0,7-0 4. 4th Floor (northeast corner) Unit 13 Living/Dining Room Size: 15' -0" X 18' -09" Glass Door: (1) 10-0, 7-0 5. 4th Floor (southeast corner) Unit 14 Living/Dining Room Size: 20' -06" X 28' -06" Glass Door: (1) 10-0, 7-0 6. 4th Floor (southeast corner) Unit 14 Master Bedroom Room Size: 12' -10" X 13' -0" Window(s): (1) 5-0,4-0 Sliding Door: (1) 6-0,7-0 7. 4th Floor (southwest corner) Unit 16 Bedroom Room Size: 12' -0" X 12' -0" Window(s): (1) 5-0,4-0 Sliding Door: (1) 6-0, 7-0 8. 4th Floor (southwest corner) Unit 16 Living/Dining Room Size: 15"-00" X 24'-00" Glass Door: (1) 10-0, 7-0 Table 7, Calculation of Interior Noise for Each Analyzed Residential Room, provides the unit-by-unit analysis for t he loudest noise level for the various residential rooms with STC 25 windows. Table 7 CALCULATION OF INTERIOR NOISE FOR EACH ANALYZED RESIDENTIAL ROOM Exterior CNEL Windows Analyzed Room Wall or STC25 Wall/Wall Interior 45 CNEL or Less Unit 17 Living/Dining Room 66/54.7 37.7 Yes Unit 17 Master Bedroom 66 40.3 Yes Unit 13 Master Bedroom 66 42.3 Yes Unit 13 Living/Dining Room 66 38.8 Yes Unit 14 Living/Dining Room 66 35.7 Yes Unit 14 Mast er Bedroom 66/66 43.2 Yes Unit 16 Bedroom 66/54.4 41.8 Yes Unit 16 Living/Dining Room 66 40.3 Yes HELIX Envirollmentat Plannfng 10 .. - .. ... ... .. .. 11111 ... .. .. ... ... .. ... ... ... Ill"' 1111 .. ... ... ... Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 As shown in Table 7, interior noise levels at all analyzed rooms would be below the 45 CNEL limit with STC 25 windows. Typical "worst-case" analysis data calculation sheets are provided for the four 4th floor corner units in Appendix B . Implementation of mitigation measure NOl-2 would ensure that interior noise levels would be below 45 CNEL and that the potential impacts are reduced to less than significant levels. NOl-2 Exterior-to-Interior Noise Level Limit: Windows with dual glazing providing a minimum STC 25 rating by laboratory test shall be provided for all residential units. Inclusion of glazing providing a minimum STC 25 test rating will reduce interior noise levels to less than 45 CNEL for habitable living spaces in compliance with City and State standards . Appropriate means of air circulation and provision of fresh air shall be provided to allow windows to remain closed for extended intervals of time so that acceptable interior noise levels can be maintained. The mechanical ventilation system shall meet the criteria of the International Building Code (Chapter 12, Section 1203.3 of the 2001 California Building Code). Exterior noise at the ground floor commercial uses is less than 65 CNEL. With a 15 CNEL assumed minimum reduction, interior noise will be less than SO CNEL limit. No further analysis is required . HELIX Enllironmental Planning 11 ... -... .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ... ... ... ,.. ... ... ... .... .. .. Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 5.0 LIST OF PREPARERS Charles Terry, Principal Acoustician Hunter Stapp, Noise Analyst HELIX Envimnmental Pfann/1111 12 .. -.. .. -... -.. ... .. ... 1111 -.. ... .. -.. ... .. ... .. ... .. ... ,,.. .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .. Jefferson Luxury Apartments Acoustical Analysis Report I June 2020 6.0 REFERENCES California Department of Transportation (Caltrans). 2013. Technical Noise Supplement for the Traffic Noise Analysis Protocol (TeNS). September. 2004. Traffic Noise Model (TNM) . City of Carlsbad. 2015. General Plan Noise Element. September . San Diego Association of Governments (SAN DAG). 2020. Transportation Forecast Information Center . Available from: http://tfic.sandag.org/. HELIX Environmental Plannlng 13 .. ... ... ... .. .. .. -... .. ... ... -.. ... ... .. ... .. ,,,. .. .. ... 11111 ... ... ,.. Appendix A Exterior to Interior Analysis Methodology HELIX Environmental Planning, Inc. 7578 El Cajon Boulevard La Mesa, CA 91942 619.462.1515 tel 619.462.0552 fax www.helixepi.com METHODOLOGY FOR EXTERIOR-TO-INTERIOR NOISE ANALYSIS HELIX Environmental Planning The California Building Code, California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), local municipalities, and other agencies (such as Housing and Urban Development) may require an acoustical analysis for interior usable spaces that have high levels of ext erior noise. This analysis must demonstrate that building features and/or mitigation will provide interior noise levels within the agency-specified maximum noise limits. To compute this exterior-to-interior noise level decrease, the following information about the interior space is required: • Number of unique assemblies in the wall (doors, window/wall mount air conditioners, sliding glass doors, windows, roof, etc.) • Size, number of units, and sound transmission data for each assembly type • Length of sound impacted wall(s) • Depth of sound impacted room • Height of room to be analyzed • Exterior noise level at wall(s) (and roof if applicable) assemblies of sound impacted room Octave Exterior Noise per Wall(s) Typically, the exterior noise is provided as dBA, CNEL, or LoN-These data must be converted to un- weighted octave data. To make this conversion, the calculated noise exposure is converted to octave band sound pressure levels (SPL) by t he addition of the following octave data curves shown in Ta ble 1, CNEL or dBA to Octave SPL Conversion for Specific Noise Sources, for different noise sources. Table 1 CNEL OR dBA TO OCTAVE SPL CONVERSION FOR SPECIFIC TRANSPORTATION NOISE SOURCES Band 125 Hz 250Hz 500 Hz 1000 Hz 2000 Hz 4000 Hz Traffic -16.7 -11.2 -8.7 -4.7 -4.7 -10.7 Aircraft -15.3 -6.8 -4.3 -6.3 -9.3 -15.3 Heavy Trucks -11.1 -6.6 -5.1 -6.1 -9.1 -15.1 Train -6.6 -13.1 -6.7 -6.5 -7.3 -10.5 Hz=Hertz Composite Sound Transmission per Octave per Wall(s) Assembly The composite unit (typically 1-square foot) STC rating is ca lculated from the individual exterior wall assemblies by the following formulae: "tn = 1/lQ Tln/10 .. 1111 ... - JIii .. ... ... -----... - -.. - -.. ... -- ,,. ... ... ,,,. ,,.. ... Methodology for Exterior to Interior Analysis "Cavg = (S1 "Cn + S2 "Cn ... Sn "Cn) / S TLc = 10 log10 ( 1 / "Cavg} NR = TLc -10 log10 (S) Room Absorption Page 2 of 2 Each analyzed room has a unique noise absorption level that reduces the overall interior noise. The reduction in room noise due to absorption is calculated by the following methodology: ABS = 10 log10 (A) Octave Room Noise Level Noise Level= XP -NR -ABS -AW Explanation of Abbreviations XP -Octave Wall Noise Exposure "Cn -Component Transmission Coefficient •avg -Average Transmission Coefficient All Components TLn -Component Sound Transmission Loss TLc -Combined Sound Transmission Loss Sn -Area of Components S -Total Area NR -Component Noise Reduction A -Absorption (Sabins) ABS -Noise Reduction Due to Room Absorption AW -Octave A -weighting HELIX Envtronmental Plannrng ----... -.. .. -.. -.. -... -.. .. ,.. --.. .. -... ,.. ... -... -... -... ,.. Appendix B Exterior to Interior Analysis Data Sheets for Corner Units EXTERIOR TO INTEwt~viROJSE1'R'~UCTION ANALYSIS Project Name: Jefferson Multi-Family Wall 1 of 2 Room Name: Living Room I Room Type : Moderate 125 Hz 250 Hz fil!QJ:g l!ili! 2KHz 4KHz Reverberation Time (sec} : 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 · Moderately Reflective Room Room Absorption (Sabins} : 83 83 83 83 104 104 Noise Level 125 Hz 250 Hz fil!QJ:g 1KHz illi! 4KHz Source 1: Traffic 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61 .3 61.3 55.3 : Traffic Spectrum Source 2: <NIA> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 3: <NIA> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 !Source 4: <NIA> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall: 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Effechv~ ~_?ise Spectrum Assembly Type Open Width Height 9rt Total Area 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz STC 56 Double Stud 7-lnch Wall with 2-layers 5/8 Type '"X"" lnsul N 15 8 1 100.0 30 41 49 54 58 55 Window, Insulated Dual-Glazed STC 25 N 5 4 1 20.0 14 21 24 22 30 29 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Room Depth: 17.3 ft Overall Area: 120 ft' Volume: 2076 ft' Number of Impacted Walls: 2 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 21.3 28.6 31.7 29.8 37.7 36.7 : Transmission Loss Windows Closed I 0.5 7.8 10.9 9.0 17.0 15.9 . Noise Reduction Interior Noise Level: 37.7 CNEL 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 20.2 20.2 : Absorption 29.6 27.8 27.2 331 24.2 19.2 : Noise Level 36.5 CNEL WINDOWS OPEN 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 21.3 28.6 31.7 29.8 37.7 36.7 · Transmission Loss 0.5 78 10.9 9.0 17.0 15.9 : Noise Reduction 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 20.2 20.2 : Absorption 29.6 27.8 27.2 33.1 24.2 19.2 : Noise Level ~6.5 CNEL WINDOWS CLOSED 7578 El Ca1on Boulevard, La Mesa. CA 91941 6/1612020 EXTERIOR TO INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTION ANALYSIS Project Name: Jefferson Multi-Family 0 Room Name: Living Room Assembll,'. Tl,'.pe STC 56 Double Stud 7-lnch Wall with 2-layers 518 Type "X" lnsul Window Insulated Dual-Glazed STC 25 <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> <NIA> Source 1: Traffic Source 2: <N/A> Isource 3: <N/A> Source 4: <NIA> Overall: Open Width N 17.3 N 5 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 Wall 2 of 2 Noise Level 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 61.0 CNEL 44.3 49.8 52.3 56.3 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.0 CNEL 44.3 49.8 52.3 56.3 Height 9!i'. Total Area 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 8 1 118.4 30 41 49 54 4 1 20.0 14 21 24 22 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 Overall Area: 138.4 ft' 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 44.3 49.8 52.3 563 21.8 29.2 32.3 30.4 0.4 7.7 10.9 9.0 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 24.7 22.9 22.2 28.1 31.5 CNEL WINDOWS OPEN 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 44.3 49.8 52.3 56.3 21.8 29.2 32.3 30.4 0.4 7.7 10.9 9.0 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 24.7 22.9 22.2 28.1 31.5 CN~ WINDOWS CLOSED ~ 4KHz 56.3 50.3 : Traffic Spectrum 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 56.3 50.3 : Effective Noise Spectru_m 2KHz 4KHz 58 55 30 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2KHz 4KHz 56.3 50.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 38.4 37.3 : Transmission loss 16.9 15.9 : Noise Reduction 20.2 20.2 : Absorption 19.2 14.2 : Noise Level 2KHz ~ 56.3 50.3 · Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 38.4 37.3 : Transmission Loss 16.9 15.9 . Noise Reduction 20.2 20.2 : Absorption 19.2 142 ; Noise Level EXTERIOR TO INTERttffl'NOJS!'1Rf!DU'CTION ANALYSIS Project Name: Jefferson Multi-Family Wall 1 of 2 Room Name: Bedroom Unit 14 I Room Type : Moderate fill!! 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz Reverberation Time (sec) : 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 : Moderately Reflective Room Room Absorption (Sabins) : 50 50 50 50 63 63 Noise Level 125 Hz ~ 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz Source 1: Traffic 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Traffic Spectrum Source 2: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 3: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 4: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall: 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Effective Noise Spectrum Assemb~ Ti1pe Open Width Height 91Y Total Area 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz jJStl! 2KHz 4KHz STC 56 Double Stud 7-lnch Wall with 2-layers 5/8 Type "X" lnsul N 12 5 8 1 59.2 30 41 49 54 58 55 Window, Insulated Dual-Glazed STC 25 N 6 6.8 1 40.8 14 21 24 22 30 29 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Room Depth: 12.5 ft Overall Area: 100 ft' Volume: 1250 ft' Number of Impacted Walls: 2 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz ~ 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 17.7 24.8 27.9 25.9 33.9 32.9 : Transmission Loss Windows Closed I 0.0 4.8 7.9 5.9 13.9 12.9 : Noise Reduction Interior Noise Level: 43.2 CNEL 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 18.0 18.0 : Absorption 32.3 33.0 32.4 38.4 29.5 24.5 : Noise Level 41.3 CNEL 'MNDOWS OPEN 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz £!S!:g 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 17.7 24.8 27.9 25.9 33.9 32.9 : Transmission Loss 0.0 4.8 7.9 5.9 13.9 12.9 : Noise Reduction 17.0 17.0 17.0 17.0 18.0 18.0 : Absorption 32.3 33.0 32.4 38.4 29.5 24.5 : Noise Level 41.3 CNEL 'MNDOWS CLOSED 7578 El Cajon Boulevard, La Mesa, CA 91941 6/1612020 EXTERIOR TO INTERlMWOTS!'1REDUCTION ANALYSIS Project Name: Jefferson Multi-Family Wall 1 of 1 Room Name: Living Room Unit 16 I Room Type : Moderate 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz ~ 2KHz 4KHz Reverberation Time (sec) : 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 : Moderately Reflective Room Room Absorption (Sabins) : 99 99 99 99 124 124 Noise Level 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz ~ 4KHz Source 1: Traffic 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61 .3 61.3 55.3 : Traffic Spectrum Source 2: <NIA> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 3: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 00 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 4: <NIA> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall: 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Effective Noise Spectrum Assembll,'. TJi'.l!e Oeen Width Height 9!Y. Total Area 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz STC 56 Double Stud 7-lnch Wall with 2-layers 5/8 Type "X" lnsul N 14.8 8 1 50.4 30 41 49 54 58 55 Window. Insulated Dual-Glazed STC 25 N 10 6.8 1 68.0 14 21 24 22 30 29 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Room Depth: 20.9 ft Overall Area: 118.4 ft' Volume: 2475 ft3 Number of Impacted Walls: 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61 .3 553 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 16.3 23.4 26.4 24.4 32.4 31.4 : Transmiss10n Loss Windows Closed I 0.0 2.6 5.7 3.7 117 10.7 : Noise Reduction Interior Noise Level: 40.3 CNEL 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.9 20.9 : Absorption 29.4 32.2 31.7 37.7 28.7 23 7 · Noise Level 40.3 CNEL WINDOWS OPEN 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 16.3 23.4 26.4 24.4 32.4 31.4 : Transmission Loss 0.0 2.6 5.7 3.7 11.7 10.7 : Noise Reduction 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.9 20.9 : Absorption 29.4 32.2 31 .7 37.7 28.7 23.7 : Noise Level ~0.3 CNEL WINDOWS CLOSED 7578 El Cajon Boulevard, La Mesa, CA 91941 6116/2020 EXTERIOR TO INTER!t)R1ft'OJSe'1~TION ANALYSIS Project Name: Jefferson Multi-Family Wall 1 of 2 Room Name: Bedroom Unit 13 I Room Type : Moderate lli.l:!! lli.!:!! ill.!:!! 1!9:1! 2KHz 4KHz Reverberation Time (sec) : 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 : Moderately Reflective Room Room Absorption (Sabins) : 61 61 61 61 76 76 Noise Level 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz Source 1: Traffic 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Traffic Spectrum Source 2: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 3: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Source 4: <N/A> 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall: 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Effective Noise Spectrum Assemb!:L Tir:l!e Ol!en ~ Height Q!y_ Total Area 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz STC 56 Double Stud 7-lnch Wall with 2-layers 5/8 Type ··x" lnsul N 14 8 8 1 98.4 30 41 49 54 58 55 Window. Insulated Dual-Glazed STC 25 N 5 4 1 20.0 14 21 24 22 30 29 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <NIA> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <N/A> N 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Room Depth: 12.9 ft Overall Area: 118.4 ft' Volume: 1527 ft' Number of Impacted Walls: 2 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wal1 Noise Exposure CNEJ I 21.2 28.5 31.7 29.7 37.7 36.7 : Transmission Loss Windows Closed 0.5 7.8 10.9 9.0 17.0 15.9 : Noise Reduction Interior Noise Level: 42.3 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 18.8 18.8 : Absorption 31.0 29.2 28.5 34.5 25.5 20.5 · Noise Level 37.8 CNEL WINDOWS OPEN 125 Hz 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 2KHz 4KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 61.3 55.3 ; Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 21.2 28.5 31.7 29.7 37.7 36.7 . Transmission Loss 0.5 78 10.9 9.0 17.0 15.9 : Noise Reduction 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 18.8 18.8 : Absorption 31.0 29.2 28.5 34.5 25.5 20.5 : Noise Level 37.8 CNEL WINDOWS CLOSED 7578 El Cajon Boulevard, La Mesa, CA 91941 6116/2020 EXTERIOR TO INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTION ANALYSIS Project Name: Jefferson Multi-Family 0 Room Name: Bedroom Unit 17 Assembl:t T:t11e STC 56 Double Stud 7-lnch Wall with 2-layers 5/8 Type "X" lnsul Window. Insulated Dual-Glazed STC 25 <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> <N/A> Source 1: Traffic Source 2: <N/A> Source 3: <N/A> I source 4: <N/A> Overall: O11en Width N 12 9 N 6 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 N 0 Wall 2 of 2 Noise Level ll§.1!! 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61 .3 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 CNEL 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 66.0 CNEL 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 Height 9!ll. Total Area 125 Hz ~ ~ 1KHz 8 1 62.4 30 41 49 54 6 .8 1 40.8 14 21 24 22 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0 Overall Area: 103.2 ft2 125 Hz ~ 500 Hz 1KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 17.9 25.0 28.0 26.0 0.0 48 7.9 5.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 31.4 32.1 31.6 376 40.5 CNEL WINDOWS OPEN ll§.1!! 250 Hz 500 Hz 1KHz 49.3 54.8 57.3 61.3 17.9 25.0 28.0 260 0.0 4.8 7.9 5.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 31.4 32.1 31.6 37.6 40.5 CNEL WINDOWS CLOSED 2KHz 4KHz 61.3 55.3 : Traffic Spectrum 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 61.3 55.3 : Effective Noise Spectrum 2KHz 4KHz 58 55 30 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2KHz 4KHz 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 34.0 33.0 : Transmission Loss 13.9 12.9 . Noise Reduction 18.8 18.8 : Absorption 28.6 23.6 : Noise Level 2KHz 4KHz 61.3 55.3 : Exterior Wall Noise Exposure 34.0 33.0 : Transmission Loss 13.9 12.9 · Noise Reduction 18.8 18.8 : Absorption 28.6 23.6 : Noise Level