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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-05-19; Declaration of a Drought Response Level 2 (Districts All); Gomez, PazTo the members of the: CITY COUNCIL DateSJ,q /:a-CA ~ cc V CM ✓ ACM ✓ DCM (3) V CMWD Board Memorandum May 19, 2022 To: From: Via: Re: Carlsbad Municipal Wat rd of Directors Paz Gomez, Deputy Cit lie Works. Vicki Quiram, General Ma age,'-1,,jl-fH- Scott Chadwick, Executive an Declaration of a Drought Re e se Level 2 (Districts -All) Ccarlsbad Municipal Water District Memo ID #2022059 This memorandum provides information on drought response Level 2 requirements and updates the CMWD Board Memorandum dated April 7, 2022, regarding the Governor's executive order on drought measures. Background As outlined in the April 7, 2022, CMWD Board Memorandum, the Carlsbad Municipal Water District (CMWD) has stayed in a Level 1 drought response since June 13, 2017. The Level 1 drought response includes voluntary conservation measures that are designed to reduce water usage up to 10%, such as irrigating before 10 a.m. and after 6 p.m. and repairing all water leaks within five days of notification by the CMWD. On March 28, 2022, Governor Newsom issued Executive Order N-7-22, asking Californians to increase water conservation. The executive order requires that the State Water Resources Control Board (State Water Board) develop emergency regulations by May 25, 2022. A formal draft of the emergency regulation was released on May 13, 2022 (Attachment A), and is currently under review. This draft requires retail water agencies to implement demand reduction actions identified in the supplier's water shortage contingency plan for a shortage level of 10 to 20% (Level 2) by June 10, 2022. Level 2 water conservation measures are designed to reduce water usage by up to 20%. After a short public comment period, the State Water Board expects to finalize the regulations by May 25, 2022. Staff are scheduled to go to the CMWD Board on June 7, 2022, to consider declaring a drought Level 2 response. The June 7, 2022, item may also include other detailed requirements from the State Water Board developed during the regulatory review and comment process. Discussion A Level 2 drought response includes actions that would reduce water usage up to 20%, or 10% above the current Level 1 response. Carlsbad Municipal Water District 5950 El Camino Real I Carlsbad, CA 92008 I 442-339-2722 t CMWD Board Memo -Declaration of a Drought Response Level 2 (Districts -All) May 19, 2022 Page 2 Per CMWD Ordinance No. 46, a Level 2 response requires all persons using CMWD water to comply with Level 1 water conservation practices. On May 24, 2022, staff will introduce an ordinance amending Ordinance No. 46 to mirror the San Diego County Water Authority's 2020 Model Drought Ordinance. Very minor changes are made to Level 2 actions. If adopted, the new drought response Level 2 will require the following water conservation measures: 1. Limit residential and commercial landscape irrigation to no more than three assigned days per week on a schedule established by the General Manager and posted by the CMWD; this limitation does not apply to commercial growers and nurseries 2. Limit lawn watering and landscape irrigation using sprinklers to no more than 10 minutes per watering station per assigned day; this provision does not apply to landscape irrigation systems using water-efficient devices including, but not limited to, weather-based controllers, drip/micro-irrigation systems and stream rotor sprinklers 3. Water landscaped areas, including trees and shrubs located on residential and commercial properties and not irrigated by certain landscape irrigation systems described in Item 2 above on the same schedule set forth in Item 1 above by using a bucket, hand-held hose with positive shut-off nozzle or low-volume non-spray irrigation 4. Repair all leaks within 72 hours of notification by the CMWD unless other written arrangements are made with the General Manager or designee 5. Stop operating ornamental fountains or similar decorative water features unless recirculating water is used The regulations anticipated from the State Water Board may further ban irrigation of "non- functional turf' in commercial, industrial and institutional sectors, except as required to ensure health of trees and other non-turf planting. Items 1 through 5 of the Level 2 conservation measures described above do not apply to the use of recycled water or water obtained from private wells. Next Steps On May 24, 2022, staff will present the CMWD Board with amendments to CMWD Ordinance Nos. 44 and 46 to mirror the San Diego County Water Authority's 2020 Model Drought Ordinance and to establish six water shortage levels. Staff will also continue to monitor regulations from the State Water Board and will bring this item to the CMWD Board at the June 7, 2022, meeting to consider enacting drought response Level 2. Attachment: A. State Water Resources Control Board Proposed Emergency Regulation Text dated May 13, 2022 cc: Geoff Patnoe, Assistant Executive Manager Celia Brewer, General Counsel Gary Barberio, Deputy City Manager, Community Services Laura Rocha, Deputy City Manager, Administrative Services CMWD Board Memo -Declaration of a Drought Response Level 2 (Districts -All) May 19, 2022 Page 3 Robby Contreras, Assistant General Counsel Kyle Lancaster, Parks & Recreation Director Kristina Ray, Community & Engagement Director Eric Sanders, Utilities Manager Mario Remillard, Meter Services Supervisor Mika Imoto, Water Conservation Specialist ATTACHMENT A PROPOSED EMERGENCY REGULATION TEXT Version: May 13, 2022 Title 23. Waters Division 3. State Water Resources Control Board and Regional Water Quality Control Boards Chapter 3.5. Urban Water Use Efficiency and Conservation Article 2. Prevention of Drought Wasteful Water Uses § 996. Urban Drought Response Actions @l_ As used in this section: (1) "Commercial, industrial and institutional" refers to commercial water users, industrial water users, and institutional water users as respectively defined in Water Code, section 10608.12, subdivisions (e), {i), and (j), and includes homeowners' associations, common interest developments, community service organizations, and other similar entities but does not include the residences of these entities' members or separate interests. (2) "Common interest development" has the same meaning as in section 4100 of the Civil Code. (3) "Community service organization or similar entity" has the same meaning as in section 4110 of the Civil Code. (4) "Homeowners' association" means an "association" as defined in section 4080 of the Civil Code. (5) "Non-functional turf' means turf that is solely ornamental and not regularly used for human recreational purposes or for civic or community events. Non-functional turf does not include sports fields and turf that is regularly used for human recreational purposes or for civic or community events. (6) "Separate interest" has the same meaning as in section 4185 of the Civil Code. (7) "Turf' has the same meaning as in section 491. (8) "Urban water supplier" has the same meaning as Water Code section 10617. (9) "Water shortage contingency plan" means the plan required by Water Code section 10632. 1 .(Q} Each urban water supplier shall submit to the Department of Water Resources a preliminary annual water supply and demand assessment consistent with section 10632.1 of the Water Code no later than June 1, 2022, and submit a final annual water supply and demand assessment to the Department of Water Resources no later than the deadline set by section 10632.1 of the Water Code. f.9_ ill Each urban water supplier that has submitted a water shortage contingency plan to the Department of Water Resources shall implement by June 10, 2022, at a minimum, the demand reduction actions identified in the supplier's water shortage contingency plan adopted under Water Code 10632 for a shortage level of ten to twenty percent (Level 2). (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (1 ), urban water suppliers shall not be required to implement new residential connection moratoria pursuant to this section . .{gl_ Each urban water supplier that has not submitted a water shortage contingency plan to the Department of Water Resources shall, by June 10, 2022, and continuing until the supplier has implemented the demand reduction actions identified in the supplier's water shortage contingency plan adopted under Water Code 10632 for a shortage level of ten to twenty percent (Level 2), implement at a minimum the following actions: (1) Initiate a public information and outreach campaign for water conservation and promptly and effectively reach the supplier's customers, using efforts such as email, paper mail, bill inserts, customer app notifications, news articles, websites, community events, radio and television, billboards, and social media. (2) Implement and enforce a rule or ordinance limiting landscape irrigation to no more than two days per week and prohibiting landscape irrigation between the hours of 10:00 a,m. and 6:00 p.m. (3) Implement and enforce a rule or ordinance banning, at a minimum, the water uses prohibited by section 995. Adoption of a rule or ordinance is not required if the supplier has authority to enforce, as infractions, the prohibitions in section 995 and takes enforcement against violations . .{fil (1) To prevent the unreasonable use of water and to promote water conservation, the use of potable water is prohibited for the irrigation of non-functional turf at commercial, industrial, and institutional sites. (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (e)(1 ), the use of water is not prohibited by this section to the extent necessary to ensure the health of trees and other perennial non-turf plantings or to the extent necessary to address an immediate health and safety need. 2 ill_ The taking of any action prohibited in subdivision (e) is an infraction punishable by a fine of up to five hundred dollars ($500) for each day in which the violation occurs. The fine for the infraction is in addition to, and does not supersede or limit, any other remedies, civil or criminal. .{g_). A decision or order issued under this section by the Board, or an officer or employee of the Board, is subject to reconsideration under article 2 (commencing with section 1122) of chapter 4 of part 1 of division 2 of the Water Code. Authority: Section 1058.5, Water Code. References: Article X, Section 2, California Constitution; Sections 4080, 4100, 4110, and 4185, Civil Code; Section 8627.7, Government Code; Sections 102, 104,105,275,350,491, 1122, 10608.12, 10617, 10632, and 10632.1, Water Code; Light v. State Water Resources Control Board (2014) 226 Cal.App.4th 1463; Stanford Vina Ranch Irrigation Co. v. State of California (2020) 50 Cal.App.5th 976. 3