HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP 2020-0005; CHILDREN'S PARADISE; DRAINAGE REPORT; 2020-05-26DRAINAGE REPORT
FOR
THE PRESERVE AT QUARRY CREEK
3335 MARRON ROAD
(SDP TBD, GR TBD, Drawing No. TBD)
May 26, 2020
Wayne W. Chang, MS, PE 46548
Civil Engineering O Hydrology O Hydraulics O Sedimentation
P.O. Box 9496
Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067
(858) 692-0760
FOR REVIEW ONLY
NOV v 5 2020
c r:-y Or CARLSBA
~-. ,✓.i G Dl /I k . .,. J
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ I
Hydrologic and Hydraulic Analyses .................................................................................................. 2
Conclusion ......................................................................................................................................... 3
APPENDICES
A. 100-Year Rational Method Analyses and Supporting Data
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INTRODUCTION
The Preserve at Quarry Creek project is located at 3335 Marron Road in the city of Carlsbad (see
the Vicinity Map). The site covers 2.12 acres. The southerly portion of the site contains a
manufactured 2:1 slope that was created by the past South Coast Materials Quarry mining
operation. The northerly portion of the site contains a development pad that was graded as part of
the quarry reclamation and slopes gently towards the northwest. The manufactured slope extends
above the property boundary and is approximately 160-foot high near the site. The slope contains
concrete terrace ditches and down drains that convey storm runoff to the bottom of the slope.
One of the down drains outlets onto the pad and contains a tributary area just over 2 acres. The
combined slope and pad runoff flows into a bioretention basin at the northwest comer of the pad.
Storm runoff is conveyed out of the bioretention basin by a public underground storm drain that
continues west along Marron Road and then north along El Saito Flats Street to Buena Vista
Creek.
PACIFIC
OCEAN
CITY or ENCINITAS
Vicinity Map
NOT TO SCALE
or
N MARCOS
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The site will be developed into a Children's Paradise Preschool and Infant Center. The project
will support the preschool building, a parking lot, and yard areas. The existing bioretention basin
will be upgraded to a biofiltration basin for pollutant and flow control. This report contains pre-
( existing condition) and post-project (proposed condition) 100-year hydrologic analyses for the
site. The grading plan has been prepared by ACAL Engineering & Surveying, Inc.
HYDROLOGIC AND HYDRAULIC ANALYSES
Hydro logic analyses were performed to determine the 100-year flow rates under pre-and post-
project conditions. The County of San Diego's 2003 Hydrology Manual rational method
procedure was used for the 100-year hydro logic analyses. The rational method input parameters
are summarized below and the supporting data is included in Appendix A:
• Precipitation: The 100-year, 6-and 24-hour precipitation values are 2.90 and 5.10 inches,
respectively.
• Drainage areas: The drainage basins were delineated from the base topography prepared for
the project and the grading plan by ACAL Engineering & Surveying. The existing and
proposed condition overall drainage basins were set equal to allow a comparison of results.
• Hydrologic soil groups: The hydrologic soil groups were determined from the Natural
Resources Conservation Service's (NRCS) Web Soil Survey. The soil group in the majority
of the project site is designated as gravel pits. This was assigned to soil group D since the
geotechnical engineer determined the site is not subject to full or partial infiltration. A
portion of the hillside is in soil group C .
• Runoff coefficients: The runoff coefficients were based on the ex1stmg and proposed
condition impervious percentages outlined in the County Hydrology Manual. Under existing
conditions, the overall drainage area is essentially pervious, so the undisturbed natural
terrain category was assumed.
Under proposed conditions, the hillside area is pervious, so the undisturbed natural terrain
category was assumed. The SWQMP determined that the development pad will be
approximately 50 percent impervious, so the medium density residential (14.5 DU/A or less)
category was assumed.
For drainage subbasins containing both soil group C and D, the percentage of each soil
group was determined and used.
• Flow lengths and elevations: The flow lengths and elevations were obtained from the base
topography and engineering plans.
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Table 1 summarizes the 100-year rational method results. The table indicates that the project will
cause a 3.5 cfs increase in the 100-year flow rate. This increase is allowable because the
receiving storm drain system was designed assuming the site is developed .
Condition C I, in/hr A, ac Q100, cfs
Existing (Node 20) 0.33 6.43 3.50 7.5
Proposed (Node 38) 0.44 7.12 3.50 10.9
Table 1. Rational Method Analyses
The on-site storm drain system is private. Normal depth hydraulic analyses for preliminary sizing
of the private storm drain pipes are provided by the "pipeflow" routines in the proposed
condition CivilDesign Rational Method output. This is the typical procedure for private storm
drain pipes. The private storm drains will be designed based on normal depth results and refined
in a subsequent submittal. For proposed condition nodes 32 to 22, the tributary drainage area of
0.55 acres was added at the beginning rather than end of the pipe in order to conservatively size
the pipe.
CONCLUSION
Hydrologic and hydraulic analyses have been performed for the Children's Paradise Preschool
and Infant Center proposed at The Preserve at Quarry Creek -3335 Marron Road. The analyses
were based on the grading plan by ACAL Engineering & Surveying, Inc. The project will
increase the 100-year flow rate, but the receiving storm drain system was designed to
accommodate the developed site, so detention is not required .
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APPENDIX A
100-YEAR RATIONAL METHOD ANALYSES
AND SUPPORTING DATA
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1" = 50'
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LEGEND:
DRAINAGE BASIN BOUNDARY
--OVERLAND FLOW PATH
3.62 AC DRAINAGE BASIN AREA
(I[] RATIONAL METHOD NODE NUMBER
@ HYDROLOGIC SOIL GROUP
I
EXISTING CONDITION
RATIONAL METHOD WORK MAP 7
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M}\RRON ROAD
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LEGEND:
DRAINAGE BASIN BOUNDARY
--OVERLAND FLOW PATH
PROPOSED DRAINAGE FACILITY
3.62 AC DRAINAGE BASIN AREA
(IQ] RATIONAL METHOD NODE NUMBER
@ HYDROLOGIC SOIL GROUP
(
PROPOSED CONDITION
RATIONAL METHOD WORK MAP 7
I
MARRON ROAD
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Intensity-Duration Design Chart -Template
Directions for Appllcatlon:
(1) From precipitation maps determine 6 hr and 24 hr amounts
for the selected frequency. These maps are included in the
County Hydrology Manual (10, 50, and 100 yr maps included
in the Design and Procedure Manual).
(2) Adjust 6 hr precipitation (if necessary) so that it is within
the range of 45% to 65% of the 24 hr precipitation (not
applicaple to Desert).
(3) Plot 6 hr precipitation on the right side of the chart.
(4) Draw a line through the point parallel to the plotted lines.
(5) This line is the intensity-duration curve for the location
being analyzed.
Appllcatlon Fonn:
(a) Selected frequency ....!.QQ:_ year
p (b) p6 = 2.9 in. p24 = 5.1 ___§_ = 56.9 %(2) --' --'P24 --
(c) Adjusted p6(2l = ~ in.
(d) tx = ___ min. See rational method calculations
(e) 1 = ___ in./hr. for Tc and I.
Note: This chart replaces the Intensity-Duration-Frequency
curves used since 1965.
P6 7 1 l 1.sn12.s7 3 T 3.ti • + 4.5 5 --,... 5.5 1 &
;Duration t I 1 1,1--.-r-r 111 ' I I I I t I I
7 6.59 7.90 9.22 10.54~11.86 13.17 14.49 15.81 ________ ....., ___ _,_ 8.48 i 9.54 [10.60 11.66 12.72
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50 0.90 1.19 1.49 1_;_79 2.09 2.39 2.69 l 2.98t 3.28 3.58
60 0.80 1.06 . 1.33 1 .59 1.86 2.12 2.39 2.65 2.92 3. 18
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Date: June 2003
Table 3-1
Section:
Page:
RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS FOR URBAN AREAS
Land Use I Runoff Coefficient "C"
Soil Type
NRCS Elements Coun Elements % IMPER. A B
Undisturbed Natural Terrain (Natural) Permanent Open Space 0* 0.20 0.25
Low Density Residential (LOR) Residential, 1.0 DU/A or less 10 0.27 0.32
Low Density Residential (LOR) Residential, 2.0 DU/A or less 20 0.34 0.38
Low Density Residential (LOR) Residential, 2.9 DU/A or less 25 0.38 0.41
Medium Density Residential (MOR) Residential, 4.3 DU/A or less 30 0.41 0.45
Medium Density Residential (MOR) Residential, 7.3 DU/A or less 40 0.48 0.5 1
Medium Density Residential (MOR) Residential, 10.9 DU/A or less 45 0.52 0.54
Medium Density Residential (MOR) Residential, 14.5 DU/A or less 50 0.55 0.58
High Density Residential (HOR) Residential, 24.0 DU/A or less 65 0.66 0.67
High Density Residential (HOR) Residential, 43.0 DU/A or less 80 0.76 0.77
Comm ercial/Industrial (N. Com) Neighborhood Commercial 80 0.76 0.77
Commercial/Industrial (G. Com) General Commercial 85 0.80 0.80
Commercial/Industrial (O.P. Com) Office Professional/Commercial 90 0.83 0.84
Commercial/Industrial (Limited I.) Limited Industrial 90 0.83 0.84
Commercial/Industrial (General I.) General Industrial 95 0.87 0.87
C
0.30
0.36
0.42
0.45
0.48
0.54
0.57
0.60
0.69
0.78
0.78
0.81
0.84
0.84
0.87
3
6 of26
D
0.35
0.41
0.46
0.49
0.52
0.57
0.60
0.63
0.71
0.79
0.79
0.82
0.85
0.85
0.87
*The values associated with 0% impervious may be used for direct calculation of the runoff coefficient as described in Section 3.1.2 (representing the pervious runoff
coefficient, Cp, for the soil type), or for areas that will remain undisturbed in perpetuity. Justification must be given that the area will remain natural forever (e.g., the area
is located in Cleveland National Forest).
DU/A = dwelling units per acre
NRCS = National Resources Conservation Service
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EXAMPLE:
Given: Watercourse Distance (D) = 70 Feet
Slope (s) = 1.3%
Runoff Coefficient (C) = 0.41
Overland Flow Time (T) = 9.5 Minutes
T = 1.8 (1.1-C) VD 3'fs
SOURCE: Airport Drainage, Federal Aviation Administration, 1965
F IG U R E
Rational Formula -Overland Time of Flow Nomograph 3-3
33" 10'47'N
33" 10'31"N
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Hydrologic Soil Group-San Diego County Area, California
471770 4718<0 471910 471!Bl 4721B) 4721:!J
471770 4718<0 471910 471!Bl 4721B) 4721:!J
Map Scale: 1:3,330 f printed CJ1 A landscape (11" X 8.5") sheet ----======--------========Meters o ~ ro m m ----=====--------========fffl 0 150 :m 8ll 00)
Map prujecron: Web "'1ert:ator Comer coordinates: WGS84 Edge tx:s: lJTM l.one llN WGS84
USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey -a Conservation Service
41ZBJ 47ml
472100 47ZHl 47ml
472<m
47240
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3/4/2020
Page 1 of 4
33" 10'47'N
33" 10'31"N
Hydrologic Soil Group-San Diego County Area, California
MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION
Area of Interest (AOI) LJ Area of Interest (AOI)
Soils
Soil Rating Polygons
D A
D AID
DB
D BID
DC
D CID
DD
D Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Lines
A
AID
-B
-BID
C
CID
D
~ • Not rated or not available
Soil Rating Points
Cl A
Cl AID
■ B
■ BID
USDA Natural Resources
--Conservation Service
Cl
l!I
C
CID
■ D
□ Not raled or not available
Water Features
Streams and Canals
Transportation
H-t Rails
-Interstate Highways
-US Routes
Major Roads
Local Roads
Background
• Aerial Photography
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at
1:24,000.
Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale.
Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause
misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil
line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of
contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed
scale.
Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map
measurements.
Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey URL:
Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857)
Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator
projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts
distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the
Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more
accurate calculations of distance or area are required.
This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as
of the version date(s) listed below.
Soil Survey Area: San Diego County Area, California
Survey Area Data: Version 14, Sep 16, 2019
Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales
1 :50,000 or larger.
Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Nov 3, 2014-Nov
22,2014
The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were
compiled and digitized probably differs from the background
imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor
shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident.
3/4/2020
Page 2 of 4
Hydrologic Soil Group-San Diego County Area, California
Hydrologic Soil Group
Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating
CmrG Cieneba very rocky D
coarse sandy loam,
1 30 to 75 percent
slopes
Dao Diablo clay, 9 to 15 C
➔•=ot slopes,••~ MAAT
l oaE2 blo clay, 15 to 30 C
percent slopes,
eroded, warm MAAT
FeE2 Fallbrook rocky sandy C
loam, 9 to 30 percent l slopes, eroded
GP Gravel pits -+-
LsE Linne clay loam, 9 to 30 C
percent slopes
Totals for Area of Interest
USDA Natural Resources -aa Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
Acres In AOI
4.2
4.2 1
13.7
--+--1.6
16.0 I
0.5
40.3
Percent of AOI
10.3%
10.5%
34.1%
4.1% i
39.8%
1.2%
100.0%
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3/4/2020
Page 3 of 4
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Hydrologic Soil Group-San Diego County Area, California
Description
Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are
assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the
soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive
precipitation from long-duration storms.
The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and D) and
three dual classes (AID, 8/0, and C/D). The groups are defined as follows:
Group A Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when
thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively
drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water
transmission.
Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These
consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well
drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture.
These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission.
Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist
chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or
soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of
water transmission.
Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when
thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell
potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay
layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious
material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission.
If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (AID, 8/D, or C/0), the first letter is
for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in
their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes .
Rating Options
Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition
Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified
Tie-break Rule: Higher
USDA Natural Resources
~iiiii Conservation Service
Web Soil Survey
National Cooperative Soil Survey
3/4/2020
Page 4 of 4
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San Diego County Rational Hydrology Program
CIVILCADD/CIVILDESIGN Engineering Software, (c)1991-2009 Version 7.8
Rational method hydrology program based on
San Diego County Flood Control Division 2003 hydrology manual
Rational Hydrology Study Date: 05/26/20
The Preserve at Quarry Creek
3335 Marron Road
Existing Conditions
100-Year Storm Event
********* Hydrology Study Control Information**********
Program License Serial Number 4028
Rational hydrology study storm event year is
English (in-lb) input data Units used
Map data precipitation entered:
6 hour, precipitation(inches) = 2.900
24 hour precipitation(inches) = 5.100
P6/P24 = 56.9%
San Diego hydrology manual 'C' values used
100.0
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 10.000 to Point/Station 12.000
**** INITIAL AREA EVALUATION****
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.300
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
Initial subarea total flow distance 61.000(Ft.)
Highest elevation= 259.l00(Ft.)
Lowest elevation= 229.200(Ft.)
Elevation difference 29.900(Ft.) Slope= 49.016 %
INITIAL AREA TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS:
The maximum overland flow distance is 100.00 (Ft)
for the top area slope value of 49.02 %, in a development type of
Permanent Open Space
In Accordance With Figure 3-3
•
-
•
---
•
•
Initial Area Time of Concentration= 3.93 minutes
TC= [l.8*(1.l-C)*distance(Ft.)A.5)/(% slopeA(l/3)]
TC= [l.8*(1.1-0.3000)*( 100.000A.5)/( 49.016A(l/3)]= 3.93
Calculated TC of 3.935 minutes is less than 5 minutes,
resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations
Rainfall intensity (I) = 7.64l(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.300
Subarea runoff= 0.138(CFS)
Total initial stream area= 0.060(Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 12.000 to Point/Station 14.000
**** IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME****
Upstream point elevation= 229.200(Ft.)
Downstream point elevation 216.000(Ft.)
Channel length thru subarea 296.000(Ft.)
Channel base width 0.500(Ft.)
Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank=
Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank=
2.000
2.000
Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel
Manning's 'N' = 0.016
Maximum depth of channel l.000(Ft.)
Flow(q) thru subarea = 0.585(CFS)
Depth of flow= 0.160(Ft.), Average velocity
Channel flow top width= l.14l(Ft.)
Flow Velocity= 4.45(Ft/s)
Travel time 1.11 min.
Time of concentration= 5.04 min.
Critical depth= 0.250(Ft.)
Adding area flow to channel
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.300
7.598(In/Hr) for a
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
0.585(CFS)
4.449(Ft/s)
100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 7.598(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.300 CA= 0.135
Subarea runoff= 0.888(CFS) for 0.390(Ac.)
Total runoff= l.026(CFS) Total area= 0.450(Ac.)
Depth of flow= 0.213(Ft.), Average velocity= 5.186(Ft/s)
Critical depth= 0.336(Ft.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 14.000 to Point/Station 16.000
2
-
-
**** IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME****
Upstream point elevation= 216.000(Ft.)
Downstream point elevation 139.000(Ft.)
Channel length thru subarea = 185.000(Ft.)
Channel base width 0.500(Ft.)
Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank=
Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank=
2.000
2.000
Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel
Manning's 'N' = 0.016
Maximum depth of channel 1.000(Ft.)
Flow(q) thru subarea = 2.993(CFS)
Depth of flow= 0.209(Ft.), Average velocity
Channel flow top width= l.334(Ft.)
Flow Velocity= 15.65(Ft/s)
Travel time 0.20 min.
Time of concentration= 5.24 min.
Critical depth= 0.563(Ft.)
Adding area flow to channel
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
7.412(In/Hr)
0.000
Decimal fraction soil group B 0.000
Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.428
Decimal fraction soil group D 0.572
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.329
for a
2.993(CFS)
15.65l(Ft/s)
100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 7.412(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.322 CA= 0.677
Subarea runoff= 3.994(CFS) for 1.650(Ac.)
Total runoff= 5.020(CFS) Total area= 2.l00(Ac.)
Depth of flow= 0.269(Ft.), Average velocity= 17.957(Ft/s)
Critical depth= 0.715(Ft.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 16.000 to Point/Station 18.000
**** IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME****
Upstream point elevation= 139.000(Ft.)
Downstream point elevation 130.000(Ft.)
Channel length thru subarea 250.000(Ft.)
Channel base width 0.500(Ft.)
Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank= 5.000
Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank= 5.000
Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel
Manning's 'N' = 0.040
Maximum depth of channel 1.000(Ft.)
Flow(q) thru subarea = 6.285(CFS)
Depth of flow= 0.578(Ft.), Average velocity
3
6.285(CFS)
3.205(Ft/s)
-
-
--..
...
Channel flow top width= 6.283(Ft.)
Flow Velocity= 3.20(Ft/s)
Travel time 1.30 min.
Time of concentration= 6.54 min.
Critical depth= 0.582(Ft.)
Adding area flow to channel
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.349
6.425(In/Hr) for a
0.000
0.000
0.014
0.986
100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 6.425(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.333 CA= 1.166
Subarea runoff= 2.473(CFS) for l.400(Ac.)
Total runoff= 7.493(CFS) Total area= 3.500(Ac.)
Depth of flow= 0.62l(Ft.), Average velocity= 3.349(Ft/s)
Critical depth= 0.625(Ft.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 18.000 to Point/Station 20.000
**** PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) ****
Upstream point/station elevation= 124.450(Ft.)
Downstream point/station elevation 122.500(Ft.)
Pipe length 30.00(Ft.) Slope 0.0650 Manning's N 0.013
No. of pipes= 1 Required pipe flow 7.493(CFS)
Nearest computed pipe diameter 12.00(In.)
Calculated individual pipe flow 7.493(CFS)
Normal flow depth in pipe= 8.3l(In.)
Flow top width inside pipe= ll.08(In.)
Critical depth could not be calculated.
Pipe flow velocity= 12.92(Ft/s)
Travel time through pipe 0.04 min.
Time of concentration (TC) 6.58 min.
End of computations, total study area= 3.500 (Ac.)
4
..
...
-..
..
....
-
----..
San Diego County Rational Hydrology Program
CIVILCADD/CIVILDESIGN Engineering Software, (c)1991-2009 Version 7.8
Rational method hydrology program based on
San Diego County Flood Control Division 2003 hydrology manual
Rational Hydrology Study Date: 05/26/20
The Preserve at Quarry Creek
3335 Marron Road
Proposed Conditions
100-Year Storm Event
********* Hydrology Study Control Information**********
Program License Serial Number 4028
Rational hydrology study storm event year is
English (in-lb) input data Units used
Map data precipitation entered:
6 hour, precipitation(inches) = 2.900
24 hour precipitation(inches) = 5.100
P6/P24 = 56.9%
San Diego hydrology manual 'C' values used
100.0
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 10.000 to Point/Station 12.000
**** INITIAL AREA EVALUATION****
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.300
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
Initial subarea total flow distance 61.000(Ft.)
Highest elevation= 259.l00(Ft.)
Lowest elevation= 229.200(Ft.)
Elevation difference 29.900(Ft.) Slope= 49.016 %
INITIAL AREA TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS:
The maximum overland flow distance is 100.00 (Ft)
for the top area slope value of 49.02 %, in a development type of
Permanent Open Space
In Accordance With Figure 3-3
..
---
-
-
-
--
"'
-
..
---
Initial Area Time of Concentration= 3.93 minutes
TC= [1.8*(1.l-C)*distance(Ft.)A.5)/(% slopeA(l/3)]
TC= [1.8*(1.1-0.3000)*( 100.000A.5)/( 49.016A(l/3)]= 3.93
Calculated TC of 3.935 minutes is less than 5 minutes,
resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations
Rainfall intensity (I) = 7.64l(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.300
Subarea runoff= 0.138(CFS)
Total initial stream area= 0.060(Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 12.000 to Point/Station 14.000
**** IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME****
Upstream point elevation= 229.200(Ft.)
Downstream point elevation 216.000(Ft.)
Channel length thru subarea 296.000(Ft.)
Channel base width 0.500(Ft.)
Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank=
Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank=
2.000
2.000
Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel
Manning's 'N' = 0.016
Maximum depth of channel 1.000(Ft.)
Flow(q) thru subarea = 0.585(CFS)
Depth of flow= 0.160(Ft.), Average velocity
Channel flow top width= 1.14l(Ft.)
Flow Velocity= 4.45(Ft/s)
Travel time 1.11 min.
Time of concentration= 5.04 min.
Critical depth= 0.250(Ft.)
Adding area flow to channel
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.300
7.598(In/Hr) for a
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
0.585(CFS)
4.449(Ft/s)
100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 7.598(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.300 CA= 0.135
Subarea runoff= 0.888(CFS) for 0.390(Ac.)
Total runoff= 1.026(CFS) Total area= 0.450(Ac.)
Depth of flow= 0.213(Ft.), Average velocity= 5.186(Ft/s)
Critical depth= 0.336(Ft.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 14.000 to Point/Station 16.000
2
... ..
..
---
...
-
--
...
...
...
..
--...
-
**** IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME****
Upstream point elevation= 216.000(Ft.)
Downstream point elevation 142.000(Ft.)
Channel length thru subarea 180.000(Ft.)
Channel base width 0.500(Ft.)
Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank=
Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank=
2.000
2.000
Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel
Manning's 'N' = 0.016
Maximum depth of channel 1.000(Ft.)
Flow(q) thru subarea = 2.893(CFS)
2.893(CFS)
Depth of flow= 0.206(Ft.), Average velocity 15.438(Ft/s)
Channel flow top width= 1.323(Ft.)
Flow Velocity= 15.44(Ft/s)
Travel time 0.19 min.
Time of concentration= 5.24 min.
Critical depth= 0.555(Ft.)
Adding area flow to channel
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
7.415(In/Hr) for a
0.000
100.0 year storm
0.000
0.452
0.548
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.327
Rainfall intensity= 7.415(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.321 CA= 0.649
3.787(CFS) for 1.570(Ac.) Subarea runoff=
Total runoff=
Depth of flow=
Critical depth=
4.812(CFS) Total area= 2.020(Ac.)
0.265(Ft.), Average velocity= 17.678(Ft/s)
0. 703 (Ft.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 16.000 to Point/Station 18.000
**** PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) ****
Upstream point/station elevation= 131.000(Ft.)
Downstream point/station elevation 129.000(Ft.)
Pipe length 106.00(Ft.) Slope 0.0189 Manning's N 0.013
No. of pipes= 1 Required pipe flow 4.812(CFS)
Nearest computed pipe diameter 12.00(In.)
Calculated individual pipe flow 4.812(CFS)
Normal flow depth in pipe= 9.66(In.)
Flow top width inside pipe= 9.51(In.)
Critical Depth= 10.88(In.)
Pipe flow velocity= 7.l0(Ft/s)
Travel time through pipe= 0.25 min.
3
--
---
-
•
-
--
Time of concentration (TC) 5.49 min.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 20.000 to Point/Station 18.000
**** SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION****
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[UNDISTURBED NATURAL TERRAIN
(Permanent Open Space )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.000
Sub-Area C Value= 0.350
7.196(In/Hr) for a
0.000
0.000
0.000
1.000
Time of concentration= 5.49 min.
100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 7.196(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.323 CA= 0.684
Subarea runoff 0.ll0(CFS) for 0.l00(Ac.)
Total runoff= 4.922(CFS) Total area= 2.120(Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 18.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) ****
Upstream point/station elevation= 129.000(Ft.)
Downstream point/station elevation 124.450(Ft.)
Pipe length 66.00(Ft.) Slope 0.0689 Manning's N
No. of pipes= 1 Required pipe flow 4.922(CFS)
Nearest computed pipe diameter 12.00(In.)
Calculated individual pipe flow 4.922(CFS)
Normal flow depth in pipe= 6.19(In.)
Flow top width inside pipe= 11.99(In.)
Critical Depth= 10.95(In.)
Pipe flow velocity= 12.06(Ft/s)
Travel time through pipe= 0.09 min.
Time of concentration (TC) = 5.58 min.
0.013
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 18.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** CONFLUENCE OF MAIN STREAMS****
The following data inside Main Stream is listed:
In Main Stream number: 1
Stream flow area= 2.120(Ac.)
Runoff from this stream 4.922(CFS)
Time of concentration
Rainfall intensity=
5.58 min.
7.120(In/Hr)
4
-----
--
---.. ..
...
..
..
..
-
.. --
Program is now starting with Main Stream No. 2
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 30.000 to Point/Station 32.000
**** INITIAL AREA EVALUATION****
Decimal fraction soil group A 0.000
Decimal fraction soil group B 0.000
Decimal fraction soil group C 0.000
Decimal fraction soil group D 1. 000
[MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
(14.5 DU/A or Less )
Impervious value, Ai = 0.500
Sub-Area C Value= 0.630
Initial subarea total flow distance 55.000(Ft.)
Highest elevation= 146.000(Ft.)
Lowest elevation= 140.000(Ft.)
Elevation difference 6.000(Ft.) Slope= 10.909 %
INITIAL AREA TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS:
The maximum overland flow distance is 100.00 (Ft)
for the top area slope value of 10.91 %, in a development type of
14.5 DU/A or Less
In Accordance With Figure 3-3
Initial Area Time of Concentration
TC= [l.8*(1.l-C)*distance(Ft.)A.5)/(%
TC= [l.8*(1.1-0.6300)*( 100.000A.5)/(
3.81 minutes
slopeA(l/3)]
10.909A(l/3)]=
Calculated TC of 3.815 minutes is less than 5 minutes,
3.81
resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations
Rainfall intensity (I) = 7.64l(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.630
Subarea runoff= 0.24l(CFS)
Total initial stream area= 0. 050 (Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 32.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION****
Calculated TC of 3.815 minutes is less than 5 minutes,
resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations
Rainfall intensity (I) = 7.64l(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Decimal fraction soil group A 0.000
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
(14.5 DU/A or Less )
Impervious value, Ai= 0.500
Sub-Area C Value= 0.630
0.000
0.000
1.000
Time of concentration
Rainfall intensity=
3.81 min.
7.64l(In/Hr) for a
5
100.0 year storm
-
-
----
-
-
----
-
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.630 CA= 0.378
Subarea runoff= 2.648(CFS) for 0.550(Ac.)
Total runoff= 2.888(CFS) Total area= 0.600(Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 32.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) ****
Upstream point/station elevation= 138.740(Ft.)
Downstream point/station elevation 134.000(Ft.)
Pipe length 460.00(Ft.) Slope 0.0103 Manning's N 0.013
No. of pipes= 1 Required pipe flow 2.888(CFS)
Nearest computed pipe diameter 12.00(In.)
Calculated individual pipe flow = 2.888(CFS)
Normal flow depth in pipe= 8.ll(In.)
Flow top width inside pipe= ll.23(In.)
Critical Depth= 8.75(In.)
Pipe flow velocity= 5.ll(Ft/s)
Travel time through pipe= 1.50 min.
Time of concentration (TC) = 5.31 min.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 34.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION****
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
(14.5 DU/A or Less
Impervious value, Ai= 0.500
Sub-Area C Value= 0.600
7.347(In/Hr) for a
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
Time of concentration= 5.31 min.
100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 7.347(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.615 CA= 0.744
Subarea runoff 2.578(CFS) for 0.610(Ac.)
Total runoff= 5.466(CFS) Total area= l.210(Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 36.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** CONFLUENCE OF MAIN STREAMS****
The following data inside Main Stream is listed:
In Main Stream number: 2
Stream flow area= l.210(Ac.)
6
--...
----
-
----
...
-------•
Runoff from this stream
Time of concentration=
Rainfall intensity=
Summary of stream data:
5.466(CFS)
5.31 min.
7.347(In/Hr)
Stream
No.
Flow rate
(CFS)
TC
(min)
Rainfall Intensity
(In/Hr)
1 4.922 5.58 7.120
2 5.466 5.31 7.347
Qmax(l) =
1.000 * 1.000 * 4.922) +
0.969 * 1.000 * 5.466) + 10.220
Qmax(2)
1.000 * 0.953 * 4.922) +
1.000 * 1.000 * 5. 466) + 10.155
Total of 2 main streams to confluence:
Flow rates before confluence point:
4.922 5.466
Maximum flow rates at confluence using above data:
10.220 10.155
Area of streams before confluence:
2.120 1.210
Results of confluence:
Total flow rate= 10.220(CFS)
Time of concentration 5.578 min .
Effective stream area after confluence 3. 330 (Ac.)
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 22.000 to Point/Station 22.000
**** SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION****
Rainfall intensity (I) =
Decimal fraction soil group A
Decimal fraction soil group B
Decimal fraction soil group C
Decimal fraction soil group D
[MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
(14.5 DU/A or Less
Impervious value, Ai= 0.500
Sub-Area C Value= 0.626
7.120(In/Hr)
0.000
= 0.000
0.118
= 0.882
Time of concentration= 5.58 min.
for a 100.0 year storm
Rainfall intensity= 7.120(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm
Effective runoff coefficient used for total area
(Q=KCIA) is C = 0.438 CA= 1.535
Subarea runoff 0.706(CFS) for 0.170(Ac.)
Total runoff= 10.926(CFS) Total area= 3.500(Ac.)
7
-----
-
-
-
-----
--
-
--
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Process from Point/Station 22.000 to Point/Station 38.000
**** PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) ****
Upstream point/station elevation= 124.450(Ft.)
Downstream point/station elevation 122.500(Ft.)
Pipe length 30.00(Ft.) Slope= 0.0650 Manning's N 0.013
No. of pipes= 1 Required pipe flow 10.926(CFS)
Nearest computed pipe diameter 15.00(In.)
Calculated individual pipe flow 10.926(CFS)
Normal flow depth in pipe= 8.93(In.)
Flow top width inside pipe= 14.72(In.)
Critical depth could not be calculated.
Pipe flow velocity= 14.35(Ft/s)
Travel time through pipe 0.03 min.
Time of concentration (TC) 5.61 min.
End of computations, total study area= 3.500 (Ac.)
8