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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP 16-13; OAK VETERANS HOUSING; RESPONSE TO REVIEW COMMENTS PROPOSED THREE-STORY APARTMENT BUILDING; 2020-03-110A . GEOTECHNICAL MATERIALS S NOVA SPECIAL INSPECTION SBE • DVBE Affirmed Housing Group C/O Marie Allen - 13520 North Evening Creek Drive San Diego, CA 92128 Attention: Ms. Allen March 11, 2020 NOVA Project No. 3019096 (via email; marieaffirmedhousing.ôom) Subject: Update Geotechnical Engineering Report Project: Proposed Three-Story Apartment Building 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, California References: CWE 2016a. Report of Preliminary Geotechnical Investigation, Affirmed Housing, 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, California, Christian Wheeler Engineering, June 3, 2016. CWE 2016b. Reporl of Preliminary Recommendations, Affirmed Housing, 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, California, Christian Wheeler Engineering, April 20, 2016. . KL 2020. Rough. Grading Plan (Sheet .3 of 8), Oak Veterans Housing, Kettler Leweck Engineering, March 11,2020. Dear Ms. Allen, The intent of this Update Geotechnical Engineering Report is to provide updated recommendations to address changes in design and to update previously prepared seismic design parameters for the project. NOVA Services, Inc. (NOVA) has been retained by Affirmed Housing as Geotechnical Engineer-of-Record (GEOR) for the subject project. NOVA has reviewed the referenced geotechnical reports and plans for the subject development. With specific consideration of its roll as GEOR, NOVA has reviewed and agrees with the data, recommendations, and conclusions contained in the referenced project geotechnical reports (CWE 2016a and CWE 2016b) except as updated and revised herein. OBSERVATIONS AND BACKGROUND. A NOVA Services representative recently visited the subject property to observe existing conditions at the site. Observations made during the visit revealed no apparent significant changes since the referenced reports were issued. The following Figure 1, presents an image of the site taken duringNO VA's recent site visit. 4373 Viewridge Avenue, Suite B www.usa-nova.com 24632 San Juan Avenue, Suite 100 San Diego, CA 92123 Dana Point, CA 92629 P: 858.292.7575 P: 949.388.7710 A Ski NOVA Update Geotechnical Engineering Report 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, CA Project No.: 3019096 March 11, 2020 - Figure 1. Existing Site Conditions as of December 20, 2019. Figure 2 (following page) depicts the subsurface exploration locations based on existing site conditions. Plates IA and IB, provided immediately following the text of this report, present these locations in larger scale on the existing site condition and on a planned improvements plan, respectively. 2 Update Geotechnical Engineering Report 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, CA Ski Project No.: 3019096 NOVA March 11, 2020 during project construction to verify that the design plans and good construction practices are followed. This is especially important for sites lying close to the major seismic sources. Table 1. Seismic Design Parameters, 2016 CBC and ASCE 7-10 Parameter Value Site Soil Class C Site Latitude (decimal degrees) - 33.16143°N Site Longitude (decimal degrees) - 117.34225°W Site Coefficient, Fa 1.0 Site Coefficient, F . 1.362 Mapped Short Period Spectral Acceleration, Ss 1.143 g Mapped One-Second Period Spectral Acceleration, S1 0.438 g Short Period Spectral Acceleration Adjusted for Site Class, SMS 1.143 g One-Second Period Spectral Acceleration Adjusted for Site Class, SM1 0.597 g Design Short Period Spectral Acceleration, SDS 0.762 g Design One-Second Period Spectral Acceleration, 5D1 0.398 g Modified Peak Ground Acceleration, PGAM 0.452 g Source: OSHPD Seismic Design Maps, found at: https://seismicmaps.orQ/ Review of Geotechnical Feasibility Criteria It is common that seven factors be considered by the project geotechnical professional while assessing the feasibility of infiltration related togeotechnical conditions. These factors are: C2.1) Soil and Geologic Conditions C2.2) Settlement and Volume Change C2.3) Slope Stability C2.4) Utility Considerations C2.5) Groundwater Mounding C2.6) Retaining Walls and Foundations C2.7) Other Factors The above geotechnical feasibility criteria are reviewed in the following subsections. Soil and Conditions The soil borings completed for this assessment disclose the sequence of soil units described below. 4 A Update Geotechnical Engineering Report 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, CA Project. No.: 3019096 NOVA March 11, 2020 Unit 1, Fill. (Qaf) Fill material was encountered generally in the upper 2 feet of the subsurface is predominantly silty sand and placement is undocumented. Unit 2, Old Paralic Deposits Pop). Quaternary-age old paralic deposits were previously encountered at depths of 2 feet below existing grade. Old paralic deposits were found to consist of fine to medium grained silty sand and poorly-graded sand with silt. Unit 3, Santiago Formation (isa). Tertiary-age sediment deposits of the Santiago Formation were encountered at depths of 13 feet below existing grade: When disturbed by drilling tools, the formational material consisted of poorly-graded sand with silt. . . Settlement and Volume Change The Unit I .and Unit 2 soils have very low expansion potential. These soils will not be prone to swelling upon wetting. The existing fill soils may be prone to hydro consolidation upon wetting; Slope Stability BMPs should not be located near slopes. There are no structural slopes at the site. Utilities . Infiltration can potentially damage subsurface and underground utilities. BMPs should be sited a minimum of 10 feet away from underground utilities. Groundwater Mounding Stormwater infiltration can result in groundwater mounding during wet periods, affecting utilities, pavements, flat work, and foundations: Retaining Waft and Foundations BMPs should not be located near foundations. BMPs should be sited a minimum of 25 feet away from any foundations or retaining walls. Other Factors Historic ground water was found to be at depths of about 10.5 (61.5 feet msl)to 14 (+58.0 feet msl) feet below ground surface 330 feet north of the site within monitoring well no. 8. In addition, CWE reporting encountered seeping water at depths of 13 and 14 feet bgs during site subsurface exploration. Suitability of the Site for Stormwater Infiltration It is NOVA's judgment that the site is not suitable for development of stormwater infiltration BMPs. This judgment is based upon consideration of the variety of factors detailed above, most significantly the location of planned stormwater BMPs and (i) proximity to planned foundations, and (ii) proximity to existing utility lines and the City Right of Way (ROW). In addition, historic groundwater was found to be relatively shallow. 5 Sincerely, NOVA Services, Inc. JD * I A Update Geotechnical Engineering Report AN 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, CA S Project No.: 3019096 NOVA . March 11, 2020 Appendix A provides completed forms related to stormwater infiltration feasibility. CLOSURE. NOVA considers that the recommendations contained in the refernced geotechnical report are adequate and NOVA does not have additional recommendations based on the plans provided other than those specified herein. NOVA appreciates the opportunity to provide its services on this project. Should you have any questions regarding this letter or other matters, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned at (949) 3887710. Attachments: Plate IA. Subsurface Investigation Map on Existing Conditions Plate I B. Subsurface Investigation Map on Proposed Development Appendix A. Infiltration Feasibility Worksheets ikjNOVA. Update Geotechnical Engineering Report 965-967 Oak Avenue, Carlsbad, CA Project No:: 3019096 March 11, 2020 APPENDIX A Infiltration Feasibility Worksheets • • • • • 7 • Appendix I: Forms and Checklists __ __ r&i1 Part 1- Full Infiltration Feasibility Screening Criteria Would infiltration of the full design volume be feasible from a physical perspective without any undesirable consequences that cannot be reasonably mitigated? Criteria Screening Question Yes No Is the estimated reliable infiltration rate below proposed facility locations greater than 0.5 inches per hour? The response 1 to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.2 and Appendix D. Provide basis: Infiltration rate of on-site soils have not been measured. Summarize findings of studies; provide reference to studies, calculations, maps, data sources, etc. Provide narrative discussion of study/data source applicability. Can infiltration greater than 0.5 inches per hour be allowed without increasing risk of geotechnical hazards (slope stability, 2 groundwater mounding, utilities, or other factors) that cannot X be mitigated to an acceptable level? The response to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.2. Provide basis: C2.2: Settlement and Volume Change: The existing fills are subject to hydro consolidation as a result of increased moisture content. C2.4: Utility Considerations: The site area is relatively small and proposed and existing utility trenches and the adjacent utility trenches within the City Right of Way are susceptible to saturation and lateral migration of infiltrated storm water. C2.6: Foundations: The site area is relatively small, and any proposed infiltration facilities would place infiltration storm water in close proximity to planned foundations. C2.7: Other Factors: Historic groundwater was encountered to be relatively shallow (+10 below existing ground surface). 1-3 February 2016 rAd Appendix I: Forms and Checklists Criteri Screening Question Yes No a Can infiltration greater than 0.5 inches per hour be allowed without increasing risk of groundwater contamination (shallow water table, storm water pollutants or other factors) that cannot be mitigated to an acceptable level? The response to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.3. Provide basis: -Risk of groundwater contamination has not been evaluated. Summarize findings of studies; provide reference to studies, calculations, maps, data sources, etc. Provide narrative discussion of study/data source applicability. Can infiltration greater than 0.5 inches per hour be allowed without causing potential water balance issues such as change of seasonality of ephemeral streams or increased discharge of contaminated groundwater to surface waters? The response to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.3. Provide basis: The risk of causing potential water balance issues have not been evaluated at this time. Summarize findings of studies; provide reference to studies, calculations, maps, data sources, etc. Provide narrative discussion of study/data source applicability. If all answers to rows I - 4 are "Yes" a full infiltration design is potentially feasible. Part 1 The feaiibility screening category is Full Infiltration Result If any answer from row 1-4 is "No", infiltration may be possible to some extent but would not generally be feasible or desirable to achieve a "full infiltration" design. Proceed to Part 2 *To be completed using gathered site information and best professional judgment considering the definition of MEP in the MS4 Permit. Additional testing and/or studies may be- required by the City to substantiate findings. 1-4 February 2016 Appendix I: Forms and Checklists Fart 2— Partial Infiltration vs. No Infiltration Feasibility Screening Criteria Would infiltration of water in any appreciable amount be physically feasible without any negative consequences that cannot be reasonably mitigated? Criteria Screening Question Yes No Do soil and geologic conditions allow for infiltration in any appreciable rate or volume? The response to this Screening X Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.2 and Appendix D. Provide basis: C2.2: Settlement and Volume Change: The existing fills are subject to hydro consolidation as a result of increased moisture content. C2.4: Utility Considerations: The site area is relatively small and proposed and existing utility trenches and the adjacent utility trenches within the City Right of Way are susceptible to saturation and lateral migration of infiltrated storm water. C2.6: Foundations: The site area, is relatively small, and any proposed infiltration facilities would place infiltration storm water in close proximity to planned foundations. C2.7: Other Factors: Historic groundwater was encountered to be relatively shallow (+10 below existing ground surface). Can Infiltration in any appreciable quantity be allowed without increasing risk of geotechnical hazards (slope X 6 factors) stability, groundwater mounding, utilities, or other that cannot be mitigated to an acceptable level? The response to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.2. Provide basis: C2.2: Settlement and Volume Change: The existing fills are subject to hydro consolidation as a result of increased moisture content. C2.4: Utility Considerations: The site area is relatively small and proposed and existing utility trenches and the adjacent utility trenches within the City Right of Way are susceptible to saturation and lateral migration of infiltrated storm water. C2.6: Foundations: The site area is relatively small, and any proposed infiltration facilities would place infiltration storm water in dose proximity to planned foundations. C2.7: Other Factors: Historic groundwater was encountered to be relatively shallow (+10 below existing ground surface). Summarize findings of studies; provide reference to studies, calculations, maps, data sources, etc. Provide narrative discussion of study/data source applicability and why it was not feasible to mitigate low infiltration rates. 1-5 February 2016 Criteria Form . :iPageN!TL '••" Screcning Question Yes, No Can Infiltration in any appreciable quantity be allowed without posing significant risk for groundwater related concerns (shallow water table, storm water pollutants or other factors)? The response to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.3. Provide basis: Risk of groundwater contamination has not been evaluated at this time. Summarize findings of studies; provide reference to studies, calculations, maps, data sources, etc. Provide narrative discussion of study/data source applicability and why it was not feasible to mitigate low infiltration rates. 8 Can infiltration be allowed without violating downstream water rights? The response to this Screening Question shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the factors presented in Appendix C.3. Provide basis: Risk of potential water balance issues has not been evaluated at this time. Summarize findings of studies; provide reference to studies, calculations, maps, data sources, etc. Provide narrative discussion of study/data source applicability and why it was not feasible to mitigate low infiltration rates. If all answers from row 5-8 are yes then partial infiltration design is potentially feasible. P 2 Part The feasibility screening category is Partial Infiltration. No Result* If any answer from row 58 is no, then infiltration of any volume is considered to be i cie e uflhlulraLlOfl infeasible within the drainage area. The feasibility screening category is No Infiltration. *To be completed using gathered site information and best professional judgment considering the definition of MEP in the MS4 Permit. Additional testing and/or studies may be required by the City to substantiate findings. 1-6 February 2016