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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP 16-12; HARDING VETERANS HOUSING; DRAINAGE REPORT; 2020-07-14DRAINAGE REPORT FOR HARDING VETERANS HOUSING (SDP 16-12, GR 2020-0007, Drawing No. 5234A) July 14, 2020 REco RD COPY -11-141 -- -1-Initial ffNo. 46548? Exp. 6/30/21 *1.. Wayne W. Chang, S, PE 46548 chaml*mmm Civil Engineering. Hydrology. Hydraulics Sedimentation P.O. Box 9496 Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067 (858) 692-0760 RECFIVED JUL 2 0 2020 LAND DEVELOPMENT ENGNEER1NG TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . Hydrologic and Hydraulic Analyses..................................................................................................2 Conclusion.........................................................................................................................................3 APPENDICES A. 100-Year Rational Method Analyses and Supporting Data INTRODUCTION The Harding Veterans Housing project is located at 3606, 3618, and 3630 Harding Street in the city of Carlsbad (see the Vicinity Map). The project proposes 26 veterans' housing units on a 0.543 acre site. The project will contain a three-story building with a ground level parking structure, hardscape, and landscaping. The site is currently developed with three single-family residences, which will be demolished prior to development. A site development plan (SDP) was approved during entitlements. The project is currently in the final engineering phase and the grading plans are being prepared by Kettler Leweck Engineering. CITY OF OCEANSIDE ____ 5) - HIGHWAY 78 DR. [J:Ti:fi:i & II ALOMAR00 PACIFIC OCEAN Vicinity Map This report contains the final engineering hydrologic and hydraulic analyses. The analyses include pre- (existing condition) and post-project (proposed condition) 100-year hydrologic analyses as well as hydraulic analyses of the proposed private storm drain system. HYDROLOGIC AND HYDRAULIC ANALYSES Hydrologic analyses were performed to determine the 100-year flow rates under pre- and post- project conditions. The County of San Diego's 2003 Hydrology Manual rational method procedure was used for the 100-year hydrologic analyses since the overall drainage areas are less than an acre. The rational method input parameters are summarized below and the supporting data is included in Appendix A: Precipitation: The 100-year, 6- and 24-hour precipitation values are 2.60 and 4.50 inches, respectively. Drainage areas: The drainage basins were delineated from the base topography prepared for the project and grading plans by Kettler Leweck Engineering as well as roof drainage information provided by the architect. The existing and proposed condition overall drainage basins were set equal to allow a comparison of results. Hydrologic soil groups: The hydrologic soil groups were determined from the Natural Resources Conservation Service's (NRCS) Web Soil Survey. The soil group in the study area is entirely type B. Runoff coefficients: The runoff coefficients were based on the existing and proposed condition impervious percentages outlined in the County Hydrology Manual. Under existing conditions, the overall on-site drainage area is 33 percent impervious, so the low density residential (4.3 DU/A or 30 percent) category was assumed, which will yield conservative (lower) results. Under proposed conditions, the overall on-site drainage area is .60 percent impervious, so the high density residential (24.0 DU/A or 65 percent) category was assumed, which will yield conservative (higher) results. Flow lengths and elevations: The flow lengths and elevations were obtained from the base topography and engineering plans. Table I summarizes the 100-year rational method results. The table indicates that the project will cause a 1.6 cfs increase in the 100-year flow rate. The actual increase will be less if the effects of the seven proposed biofiltration basins is considered. Therefore, the project will have minimal impacts on storm runoff. Condition C I, in/hr A, ac Qioo, cfs Existing (Node 14) 0.45 4.63 0.65 1.4 Proposed (Node 44) 0.67 6.85 0.65 3.0 Table 1. Rational Method Analyses The on-site storm drain system is private. Normal depth hydraulic analyses for sizing of the private storm drain pipes are provided by the "pipeflow" routines in the proposed condition CivilDesign Rational Method output. This is the typical procedure for private storm drain pipes. The private storm drains are being designed based on the normal depth results. CONCLUSION Hydrologic and hydraulic analyses have been performed for final engineering of the Harding Veterans Housing project. The analyses were based on grading plans by Kettler Leweck Engineering as well as the architects input on roof drainage. The site is small at just over 0.5 acres, so the resulting flow increase will be small and further mitigated by the seven biofiltration basins. 3 APPENDIX A 100-YEAR RATIONAL METHOD ANALYSES AND SUPPORTING DATA En In County of San Diego 33'301 Orange Hydrology Manual County ., I.. ./ ....' Riverside Cony _I 7. 30 Zp Rainfall Isopliwials 16 / - lOO Year Rainfall Event -6Hours OCEANSIDE SITE IsouvI (inches) CARLSBAD O ENCINITAS' -- ". ... :.I\ . ...-.... ,. ... .. .. 33•• 00 0 SOIANA BEACH I y so cour o DELUAR . ...' ... ....' -.'• -..... .. . ... ' '... .. .'. 3245' 3245 P62.6" IMPERIAL REACH M e X _ E 3230 3230' S _______________________ ______________________ - 3 0 3MiIes - County of San Diego Hydrology Manual Orange County 3 -• •• Riverc County 8 6 - Rainfall Isopluvials y j -r--'--- 3315 4)—i L.. ..-... . ----: E -3315' 100 Year Rainfall Event -24 Hours - y: OANSIDE /i .•- .1 - ..-. _.:..... . . —: .. .• .'. ....... . . SITE : t.. Isopluvial (Inches) CARLSBAD ? o 0ENCINAS 3300 - ( 8-8- 3OO 0 SOIfiJA :'-. /• ?ôW y . .. .- S(1C1Y 58- O DELPW -. .. ,. -ks' ....• . ..., . . .. -. C N .r _____ 32M5' - . 5-- .............-.. -- --. -- -.--., .. - - - - . - . . 0245' — ________________________ .. : I fl _ 4.511 tit ILACH cz, - - e x C ) W E 3230 3 0 3Miles San Diego County Hydrology Manual Section: 3 Date: June 2003 Page: 6 of 26 Table 3-1 RUNOFF COEFFICIENTS FOR URBAN AREAS Land Use Runoff Coefficient "C" Soil Type NRCS Elements County Elements % 1MPER. A Th C D Undisturbed Natural Terrain (Natural) Permanent Open Space 0* 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 Low Density Residential (LDR) Residential, 1.0 DU/A or less 10 0.27 0.32 0.36 0.41 Low Density Residential (LDR) Residential, 2.0 DU/A or less 20 0.34 0.38 0.42 0.46 Low Density Residential (LDR) Residential, 2.9 DU/A or less 25 0.38 0.41 0.45 0.49 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 4.3 DU/A or less 30 0.41 0.45 0.48 0.52 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 7.3 DU/A or less 40 0.48 0.51 0.54 0.57 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 10.9 DU/A or less 45 0.52 0.54 0.57 0.60 Medium Density Residential (MDR) Residential, 14.5 DU/A or less 50 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.63 High Density Residential (HDR) Residential, 24.0 DU/A or less 65 0.66 0.67 0.69 0.71 High Density Residential (HDR) Residential, 43.0 DU/A or less 80 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.79 Commercial/Industrial (N. Com) Neighborhood Commercial 80 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.79 Commercial/Industrial (G. Com) General Commercial 85 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.82 Commercial/Industrial (O.P. Com) Office Professional/Commercial 90 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 Commercial/Industrial (Limited I.) Limited Industrial 90 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 Commercial/Industrial (General I.) General Industrial 95 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 *The values associated with 0% impervious may be used for direct calculation of the runoff coefficient as described in Section 3.1.2 (representing the pervious runoff coefficient, Cp, for the soil type), or for areas that will remain undisturbed in perpetuity. Justification must be given that the area will remain natural forever (e.g., the area is located in Cleveland National Forest). DU/A = dwelling units per acre NRCS = National Resources Conservation Service 3-6 Hydrologic Soil Group—San Diego County Area, California 33°9'23N : \ 339'23N IN Xll O\ GIll FJ T ' t \\:r - \\ 33916 N A & \ \ \ 33916 N 468370 4684453 4b652(J Map Scale: 1:1,3 printed onA landscape (11x8.5")sheet Meters N 0 20 40 80 120 A Feet ,\\ o 50 10) 200 300 Map projection : Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: IJThI Zone uN WGS94 USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 5/4/2016 am Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 1 of 4 Hydrologic Soil Group—San Diego County Area, California Hydrologic Soil Group Hydrologic Soil Group— Summary by Map Unit - San Diego County Area, California (CA638) Map unit symbol Map unit name Rating Acres In AOl Percent of AOl ( Marina loamy coarse sand, 2 to percent slopes () 7.6 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 7.6 100.0% Description Hydrologic soil groups are based on estimates of runoff potential. Soils are assigned to one of four groups according to the rate of water infiltration when the soils are not protected by vegetation, are thoroughly wet, and receive precipitation from long-duration storms. The soils in the United States are assigned to four groups (A, B, C, and 0) and three dual classes (AID, BID, and CID). The groups are defined as follows: Group A. Soils having a high infiltration rate (low runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist mainly of deep, well drained to excessively drained sands or gravelly sands. These soils have a high rate of water transmission. Group B. Soils having a moderate infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of moderately deep or deep, moderately well drained or well drained soils that have moderately fine texture to moderately coarse texture. These soils have a moderate rate of water transmission. Group C. Soils having a slow infiltration rate when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of soils having a layer that impedes the downward movement of water or soils of moderately fine texture or fine texture. These soils have a slow rate of water transmission. Group D. Soils having a very slow infiltration rate (high runoff potential) when thoroughly wet. These consist chiefly of clays that have a high shrink-swell potential, soils that have a high water table, soils that have a claypan or clay layer at or near the surface, and soils that are shallow over nearly impervious material. These soils have a very slow rate of water transmission. If a soil is assigned to a dual hydrologic group (AID, BID, or do), the first letter is for drained areas and the second is for undrained areas. Only the soils that in their natural condition are in group D are assigned to dual classes. Rating Options Aggregation Method: Dominant Condition Component Percent Cutoff: None Specified USDA Natural Resources Web Soil Survey 5/4/2016 Conservation Service National Cooperative Soil Survey Page 3 of 4 San Diego County Rational Hydrology Program CIVILCADD/CIVILDESIGN Engineering Software, (c)1991-2009 Version 7.8 Rational method hydrology program based on San Diego County Flood Control Division 2003 hydrology manual Rational Hydrology Study Date: 03/15/20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Harding Veterans Housing Final Engineering Existing Conditions 100-Tear Storm Event ********* Hydrology Study Control Information ********** Program License Serial Number 4028 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rational hydrology study storm event year is 100.0 English (in-lb) input data Units used Map data precipitation entered: 6 hour, precipitation(inches) = 2.600 24 hour precipitation(inches) = 4.500 P6/P24 = 57.8% San Diego hydrology manual 'C' values used Process from Point/Station 10.000 to Point/Station 12.000 INITIAL AREA EVALUATION Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (4.3 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.300 Sub-Area C Value = 0.450 Initial subarea total flow distance = 30.000(Ft.) Highest elevation = 80.200(Ft.) Lowest elevation = 64.000(Ft.) Elevation difference = 16.200(Ft.) Slope = 54.000 % INITIAL AREA TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS: The maximum overland flow distance is 100.00 (Ft) for the top area slope value of 54.00 %, in a development type of 4.3 DU/A or Less In Accordance With Figure 3-3 Initial Area Time of Concentration = 3.10 minutes TC = (1.8*(1.1_C)*distance(Ft.)A.5)/(% slope A(1/3)] TC = [1.8*(1.1_0.4500)*( 100.000".5)/( 54.000"(1/3)]= 3.10 Calculated TC of 3.095 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.450 Subarea runoff = 0.062(CFS) Total initial stream area = 0.020 (Ac.) ++++++++++•4-+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 12.000 to Point/Station 14.000 IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME Upstream point elevation = 64.000(Ft.) Downstream point elevation = 61.700(Ft.) Channel length thru subarea = 238.000(Ft.) Channel base width = 2.000(Ft.) Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank = 50.000 Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank = 50.000 Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel = Manning's 'N' = 0.040 Maximum depth of channel = 1.000(Ft.) Flow(q) thru subarea = 0.756(cFS) Depth of flow = 0.134(Ft.), Average velocity = Channel flow top width = 15.359(Ft.) Flow Velocity = 0.65(Ft/s) Travel time = 6.08 mm. Time of concentration = 9.18 mm. Critical depth = 0.090(Ft.) Adding area flow to channel Rainfall intensity (I) = 4.630(In/Hr) for a Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (4.3 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.300 Sub-Area C Value = 0.450 0.756(CFS) 0.652 (Ft/s) 100.0 year storm Rainfall intensity = 4.630(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.450 CA = 0.293 Subarea runoff = 1.293(CFS) for 0.630(Ac.) Total runoff = 1.354(CFS) Total area = 0.650(Ac.) Depth of flow = 0.170(Ft.), Average velocity = 0.756(Ft/s) Critical depth = 0.117 (Ft.) End of computations, total study area = 0.650 (Ac.) San Diego County Rational Hydrology Program CIVILCADD/CIVILDESIGN Engineering Software, (C) 1991-2009 Version 7.8 Rational method hydrology program based on San Diego County Flood Control Division 2003 hydrology manual Rational Hydrology Study Date: 07/14/20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Harding Veterans Housing Final Engineering Proposed Conditions 100-Year Storm Event ********* Hydrology Study Control Information ********** Program License Serial Number 4028 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Rational hydrology study storm event year is 100.0 English (in-lb) input data Units used Map data precipitation entered: 6 hour, precipitation(inches) = 2.600 24 hour precipitation(inches) = 4.500 P6/P24 = 57.8% San Diego hydrology manual 'C' values used ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 10.000 to Point/Station 12.000 INITIAL AREA EVALUATION Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Initial subarea total flow distance = 37.000(Ft.) Highest elevation = 80.300(Ft.) Lowest elevation = 64.000(Ft.) Elevation difference = 16.300(Ft.) Slope = 44.054 % Top of Initial Area Slope adjusted by User to 51.613 % INITIAL AREA TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS: The maximum overland flow distance is 100.00 (Ft) for the top area slope value of 51.61 %, in a development type of 24.0 DU/A or Less 3 In Accordance With Figure 3-3 Initial Area Time of Concentration = 2.08 minutes TC = [1.8*(1.1_C)*distance(Ft.).5)/(% slopeA(1/3)) TC= [1.8*(1.1_0.6700)*( 100.000".5)/( 51.613'(1/3)1= 2.08 Calculated TC of 2.079 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 Subarea runoff = 0.046(CFS) Total initial stream area = 0.010(Ac.) Process from Point/Station 12.000 to Point/Station 14.000 IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME Upstream point elevation = 64.000(Ft.) Downstream point elevation = 62.000(Ft.) Channel length thru subarea = 56.000(Ft.) Channel base width = 1.000(Ft.) Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank = 50.000 Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank = 50.000 Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel = 0.252(CFS) Manning's 'N' = 0.040 Maximum depth of channel = 1.000(Ft.) Flow(q) thru subarea = 0.252(CFS) Depth of flow = 0.070(Ft.), Average velocity = 0.810(Ft/s) Channel flow top width = 7.960(Ft.) Flow Velocity = 0.81(Ft/s) Travel time = 1.15 mm. Time of concentration = 3.23 mm. Critical depth = 0.060(Ft.) Adding area flow to channel Calculated TC of 3.232 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.067 Subarea runoff = 0.413(CFS) for 0.090(Ac.) Total runoff = 0.459(CFS) Total area = 0.100(Ac.) Depth of flow = 0.089(Ft.), Average velocity = 0.941(Ft/s) Critical depth = 0.079(Ft.) 4 Process from Point/Station 14.000 to Point/Station 16.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 56.940(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 56.280(Ft.) Pipe length = 76.90(Ft.) Slope = 0.0086 Manning's N 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 0.459(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 6.00(m.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 0.459(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 4.38(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 5.32(In.) Critical Depth = 4.14(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 2.99(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.43 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 3.66 mm. Process from Point/Station 16.000 to Point/Station 16.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION Calculated TC of 3.660 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 3.66 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.141 Subarea runoff = 0.505(CFS) for 0.110(Ac.) Total runoff = 0.964(CFS) Total area = 0.210(Ac.) Process from Point/Station 16.000 to Point/Station 18.000 "'' PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 56.280(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 56.000(Ft.) Pipe length = 27.39(Ft.) Slope = 0.0102 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 0.964(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 0.964(CFS) 5 Normal flow depth in pipe = 4.90(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 8.96(In.) Critical Depth = 5.40(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 3.92(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.12 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 3.78 mm. Process from Point/Station 18.000 to Point/Station 18.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION Calculated TC of 3.777 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 3.78 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.154 Subarea runoff = 0.092(CFS) for 0.020(Ac.) Total runoff = 1.056(CFS) Total area = 0.230(Ac.) +++++++++++++.+.++++++++++++..+.+++++.+.+++.++.+.+++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 18.000 to Point/Station 20.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 56.000(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 55.000(Ft.) Pipe length = 92.03(Ft.) Slope = 0.0109 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 1.056(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 1.056(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 5.09(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 8.92(In.) Critical Depth = 5.66(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 4.10(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.37 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 4.15 mm. Process from Point/Station 20.000 to Point/Station 20.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION Calculated TC of 4.151 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Al = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 4.15 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.181 Subarea runoff = 0.184(CFS) for 0.040(Ac.) Total runoff = 1.239(CFS) Total area = 0.270(Ac.) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 22.000 to Point/Station 20.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION Calculated TC of 4.151 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Al = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 4.15 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.208 Subarea runoff = 0.184(CFS) for 0.040 (Ac.) Total runoff = 1.423(CFS) Total area = 0.310(Ac.) Process from Point/Station 20.000 to Point/Station 24.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 55.000(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 54.700(Ft.) Pipe length = 29.63(Ft.) Slope = 0.0101 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 1.423(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 1.423(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 6.40(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 8.16(In.) Critical Depth = 6.60(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 4.23(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.12 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 4.27 mm. +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 20.000 to Point/Station 24.000 CONFLUENCE OF MINOR STREAMS Along Main Stream number: 1 in normal stream number 1 Stream flow area = 0.310(Ac.) Runoff from this stream = 1.423(CFS) Time of concentration = 4.27 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 30.000 to Point/Station 32.000 INITIAL AREA EVALUATION Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Initial subarea total flow distance = 30.000(Ft.) Highest elevation = 78.200(Ft.) Lowest elevation = 64.000(Ft.) Elevation difference = 14.200(Ft.) Slope = 47.333 % INITIAL AREA TIME OF CONCENTRATION CALCULATIONS: The maximum overland flow distance is 100.00 (Ft) for the top area slope value of 47.33 %, in a development type of 24.0 DU/A or Less In Accordance With Figure 3-3 Initial Area Time of Concentration = 2.14 minutes TC = [1.8* (1.1-C) *distance(Ft. ) ".5) /(% slope" (1/3)] TC= [1.8-(1.1-0.6700)-( 100.000-.5)/( 47.333"(1/3)1= 2.14 Calculated TC of 2.140 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 Subarea runoff = 0.046(CFS) Total initial stream area = 0.010(Ac.) 8 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-f++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 32.000 to Point/Station 34.000 r IMPROVED CHANNEL TRAVEL TIME Upstream point elevation = 64.000(Ft.) Downstream point elevation = 62.660(Ft.) Channel length thru subarea = 40.000(Ft.) Channel base width = 1.000(Ft.) Slope or 'Z' of left channel bank = 50.000 Slope or 'Z' of right channel bank = 50.000 Estimated mean flow rate at midpoint of channel = 0.482(CFS) Manning's 'N' = 0.040 Maximum depth of channel = 1.000(Ft.) Flow(q) thru subarea = 0.482(CFS) Depth of flow = 0.092(Ft.), Average velocity = 0.931(Ft/s) Channel flow top width = 10.226(Ft.) Flow Velocity = 0.93(Ft/s) Travel time = 0.72 mm. Time of concentration = 2.86 mm. Critical depth = 0.080(Ft.) Adding area flow to channel Calculated TC of 2.856 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.134 Subarea runoff = 0.872(CFS) for 0.190(Ac.) Total runoff = 0.918(CFS) Total area = 0.200(Ac.) Depth of flow = 0.120(Ft.), Average velocity = 1.094(Ft/s) Critical depth = 0.106(Ft.) Process from Point/Station 34.000 to Point/Station 36.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 56.840(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 55.700(Ft.) Pipe length = 111.56(Ft.) Slope = 0.0102 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 0.918(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 0.918(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 4.76(In.) 9 Flow top width inside pipe = 8.99(In.) Critical Depth = 5.27(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 3.87(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.48 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 3.34 mm. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 36.000 to Point/Station 36.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION Calculated TC of 3.336 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 3.34 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.188 Subarea runoff = 0.367(CFS) for 0.080(Ac.) Total runoff = 1.285(CFS) Total area = 0.280 (Ac.) +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-4-++++++++ Process from Point/Station 36.000 to Point/Station 38.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 55.700(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 55.440(Ft.) Pipe length = 27.89(Ft.) Slope = 0.0093 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 1.285(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 1.285(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 6.12(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 8.40(In.) Critical Depth = 6.26(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 4.02(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.12 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 3.45 mm. Process from Point/Station 40.000 to Point/Station 38.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION 10 Calculated TC of 3.452 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil arOUD D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 3.45 mm. Rainfall in = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.214 Subarea runoff = 0.184(CFS) for 0.040(Ac.) Total runoff = 1.469(CFS) Total area = 0.320(Ac.) Process from Point/Station 38.000 to Point/Station 24.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 55.440(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 54.700(Ft.) Pipe length = 73.65(Ft.) Slope = 0.0100 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 1.469(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 1.469(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 6.59(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 7.97 (In.) Critical Depth = 6.70(In.) Pipe flow velocity = 4.24(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.29 mm. Time of concentration (TC) = 3.74 mm. Process from Point/Station 38.000 to Point/Station 24.000 CONFLUENCE OF MINOR STREAMS **** Along Main Stream number: 1 in normal stream number 2 Stream flow area = 0.320(Ac.) Runoff from this stream = 1.469(CFS) Time of concentration = 3.74 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) Summary of stream data: Stream Flow rate TC Rainfall Intensity No. (CFS) (mm) (In/Hr) I 1 1.423 4.27 6.850 2 1.469 3.74 6.850 Qmax(1) = 1.000 * 1.000 * 1.423) + 1.000 * 1.000 * 1.469) + = 2.892 Qmax(2) = 1.000 * 0.877 * 1.423) + 1.000 * 1.000 * 1.469) + = 2.716 Total of 2 streams to confluence: Flow rates before confluence point: 1.423 1.469 Maximum flow rates at confluence using above data: 2.892 2.716 Area of streams before confluence: 0.310 0.320 Results of confluence: Total flow rate = 2.892(CFS) Time of concentration = 4.268 mm. Effective stream area after confluence = 0.630 (Ac.) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.+++++ Process from Point/Station 24.000 to Point/Station 42.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 54.700(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 54.600(Ft.) Pipe length = 2.57(Ft.) Slope = 0.0389 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 2.892(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 2.892(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 6.59(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 7.97(In.) Critical depth could not be calculated. Pipe flow velocity = 8.34 (Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.01 mm. Time of concentration (TC).= 4.27 mm. +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++.++++.+++++++++ Process from Point/Station 42.000 to Point/Station 42.000 SUBAREA FLOW ADDITION Calculated TC of 4.273 minutes is less than 5 minutes, resetting TC to 5.0 minutes for rainfall intensity calculations Rainfall intensity (I) = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Decimal fraction soil group A = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group B = 1.000 Decimal fraction soil group C = 0.000 Decimal fraction soil group D = 0.000 [HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL 12 (24.0 DU/A or Less Impervious value, Ai = 0.650 Sub-Area C Value = 0.670 Time of concentration = 4.27 mm. Rainfall intensity = 6.850(In/Hr) for a 100.0 year storm Effective runoff coefficient used for total area (Q=KCIA) is C = 0.670 CA = 0.436 Subarea runoff = 0.092(CFS) for 0. 020 (Ac Total runoff = 2.983(CFS) Total area = 0.650(Ac.) ++++++++++++.++.++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Process from Point/Station 42.000 to Point/Station 44.000 PIPEFLOW TRAVEL TIME (Program estimated size) **** Upstream point/station elevation = 54.600(Ft.) Downstream point/station elevation = 50.780(Ft.) Pipe length = 22.25(Ft.) Slope = 0.1717 Manning's N = 0.013 No. of pipes = 1 Required pipe flow = 2.983(CFS) Nearest computed pipe diameter = 9.00(In.) Calculated individual pipe flow = 2.983(CFS) Normal flow depth in pipe = 4.15(In.) Flow top width inside pipe = 8.97(In.) Critical depth could not be calculated. Pipe flow velocity = 14.98(Ft/s) Travel time through pipe = 0.02 min. Time of concentration (TC) = 4.30 mm. End of computations, total study area = 0.650 (Ac.) 13