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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2023-03-06; Traffic and Mobility Commission; ; Implementing the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee StudyMeeting Date: To: Staff Contact: Subject: March 6, 2023 Traffic and Mobility Commission Nathan Schmidt, Transportation Planning and Mobility Manager nathan.schmidt@carlsbadca.gov, 442-339-2734 Implementing the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee Study Recommended Actions Receive an overview on the city’s implementation plan for the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee Program. Executive Summary The City of Carlsbad’s Sustainable Mobility Plan (SMP) is the main plan that guides implementation of the city’s General Plan Mobility Element. The plan provides a broad range of improvements for reducing vehicle miles traveled in the city, mitigating the impacts of growth and development, and accommodating all the ways people get around the city, not just cars and single-occupied private automobiles. City staff are working on the planning process to implement projects identified in the SMP and how to pay for them to be completed. Given the high priority for traffic safety, staff will present an overview of how the projects were identified and prioritized. With the adoption of recent traffic safety plans such as the Local Roadway Safety Plan and Safer Streets Together Plan, there is opportunity for feedback on how the projects are prioritized if necessary. Staff will also present plans to update how the projects will be funded through the Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee. This new fee would be collected from developers so they’d pay for the impacts their projects will have on the city’s transportation network. Instead of charging developers a fee based on cars, the city would be able to collect development fees to help fund improvements in all the ways people travel around the city, like bike infrastructure and wider sidewalks. March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 1 of 23 Discussion Implementation Plan for the Sustainable Mobility Plan The City Council adopted the SMP in January 2021. The plan provides a broad range of improvements for reducing vehicle miles traveled in the city, mitigating the impacts of growth and development, and accommodating all the ways people get around the city, not just cars and single-occupied private automobiles. The plan serves as a master document that incorporates important prior planning work in the city including: • The General Plan’s Mobility Element • Bicycle and pedestrian master plans • Village & Barrio Master Plan • Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategy • Climate Action Plan • Establishing the Transportation Demand Ordinance to reduce single occupancy travel The first task in the implementation process is to develop a strategic plan for completing the projects in the SMP which will serve as a blueprint for getting the projects completed. This strategy will include an engineering feasibility analysis of the plan’s top-priority projects and programs, covering the preliminary cost estimates, conceptual improvement plans, roadway cross-sections and funding sources. Sustainable Mobility Plan prioritized project list The SMP includes a total 322 individual projects which have been grouped by location into 97 project areas as provided in the list in Exhibit 2. These projects were prioritized for implementation based on the following criteria: • Access to transit, schools, and key destinations • Areas that generate high Vehicle Miles Traveled and pollution factors • High collision areas • Demographic data including population and employment density The SMP’s prioritized project list is provided in Exhibit 2. The current plan’s project list and prioritization will remain much the same, however some refinements can be made to consider potential synergies between plans developed after adoption of the SMP such as the Local Roadway Safety Plan, the Safer Streets Together Plan, and the feasibility analysis and cost estimates developed as part of the implementation plan. Traffic Impact Fee vs Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee Part of this process also includes creating realistic funding strategies for the design and construction of the recommended projects. One way of funding these projects is to update the city’s current Traffic Impact Fee and develop a new approach to funding transportation infrastructure through something called the Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee. The city’s current traffic impact fee is assessed on developers based on the impact their projects will have on city streets. It was designed to fund needed circulation improvements within the city, primarily based on cars. The genesis of the program was the city’s General Plan, March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 2 of 23 which requires that the city ensure the provision of adequate circulation infrastructure to serve its projected population. One of the objectives listed in General Plan Mobility Element Policy 3- P.5 states the city should, “require developers to construct or pay their fair share toward improvements for all travel modes consistent with this Mobility Element, the Growth Management Plan, and specific impact associated with their development.” The next task would be to develop a multimodal transportation impact fee program which would replace the city’s current traffic impact fee program. This study would provide a mechanism to modernize the city’s current fee program to collect funds for the construction of the improvements identified and prioritized in the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Capital Improvement Program. This new fee would be collected from developers so they’d pay for the impacts their projects will have on the city’s transportation network. Instead of charging developers a fee based on cars, the city would be able to collect development fees to help fund improvements in all the ways people travel around the city, like bike infrastructure and wider sidewalks. This first program concept to be studied is a traditional impact fee program in compliance with the Mitigation Fee Act, which authorizes a city to impose fees on specific development projects to defray the cost of new or additional public facilities needed to serve those developments. Developers would pay a fee based on the impact their projects would have on the city’s transportation infrastructure. The proceeds would be used for projects intended to reduce vehicle miles traveled. The methodology used to determine the amount individual fees and the efforts to reduce vehicle miles traveled would be consistent with Senate Bill 743, which took effect in 2020, that changed the way local governments analyze transportation impacts from development projects and how they identify mitigation measures to reduce those impacts.1 That methodology will also need to align with the requirements in the county’s TransNet Extension Ordinance, which generates funding for regional transportation projects, for the city to remain eligible to receive its share of TransNet’s sales tax revenue. Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Mitigation Program The third task is to develop a mitigation program the city could use to reduce significant vehicle miles traveled impacts from new development projects to what is known as a less-than- significant impact. The city developed its Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis Guidelines in 2020 to help in the analysis of the transportation impacts caused by development projects. This was consistent with the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research advisories and California Environmental Quality Act 1 The previous practice of evaluating traffic transportation impacts used road congestion and delay or level of service. SB 743 requires the amount of driving and length of trips – as measured by vehicle miles traveled or VMT – to be used to assess transportation impacts on the environment when projects are reviewed for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act. March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 3 of 23 Guidelines Section 15064.3 - Determining the Significance of Transportation Impacts. The city’s guidelines were last revised in September 2020. To provide additional options to help mitigate for project-related vehicle miles traveled impacts, the city is now planning to develop a mitigation fee program and/or an in-lieu fee program in which the developers of new projects would pay a fee based on the vehicle miles traveled their projects would generate. The proceeds of this fee program would be used to help alleviate or mitigate significant impacts from development projects. This mitigation fee program is anticipated to pay for relevant transportation demand management and vehicle miles traveled-reducing projects within the city. Future developments that trigger potentially significant vehicle miles traveled impacts under state environmental guidelines would fund these projects. Potential measures may include providing active transportation network improvements identified in the Sustainable Mobility Plan Implementation Plan and other city-run programs to incentivize the use of alternative travel modes. Next Steps Staff will return to the Traffic and Mobility Commission over the course of the implementation plan process to provide updates on the project phasing and draft study to develop the Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee program. Exhibits 1. Consultant Scope of Work 2. Sustainable Mobility Plan Prioritized Project List March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 4 of 23 18 Project Approach Scope of Services The Fehr & Peers team has reviewed and refined components of the scope of work outlined in the RFP. This refinement is described in the scope of work below, but key modifications are summarized in Table 1. : Innovation : Value Added TABLE 1 – SUMMARY OF SCOPE SCOPE TASK (RFP)PROPOSED REFINEMENTS Task 1 - Project Management Merged with Task 2 and moved the Public Outreach Plan to Task 3. Value Added: For Bi-weekly meetings, a shared agenda will be kept updated with the agenda, meeting summary, and actions. Task 2 – Kick-Off Meeting Merged with Task 1 Task 3 – Public and Stakeholder Outreach Changed to Task 2. Added details regarding potential stakeholders along with key touchpoints and themes for each round of outreach. Task 4 – Existing Conditions Review Changed to Task 3. This task will set the foundation for prioritization and for determining if any proposed improvements would be mitigating an existing deficiency. Data analysis and GIS mapping subtasks were added in order to provide a more complete picture of existing conditions. Innovation: Incorporate origin/destination and safety data (Streetlight/Wejo) from cellphones and connected vehicles. Task 5 – Sustainable Mobility Plan Implementation Plan Changed to Task 4. Added detail on prioritization process, including the use of innovative data sources and a post-prioritization phasing strategy. Disclosed key assumptions. Value Added: Added more detailed (~30%) design concepts for complex elements of near-term projects. Innovation: Calibrate prioritization methodology with “criteria weighting” session. Task 6 - White Paper on Best Practice Research on Transportation Impact Fees and VMT Mitigation Programs Changed to Task 5. We will explore options for SB 743 programmatic mitigation (fees, exchanges, and banks), CEQA considerations for providing streamlining, and a summary of how agencies throughout California are tackling programmatic VMT mitigation and fee program updates. Innovation: Added a Fee Burden Comparison Memo to help decision makers understand fee levels in Carlsbad compares to other cities. Task 7 - Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Mitigation Program Changed to Task 6. We will provide the total citywide VMT mitigation associated with the fee program projects and the amount of VMT reduced per dollar paid as part of the fee program. Exhibit 1 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 5 of 23 TABLE 1 – SUMMARY OF SCOPE Task 8 – Nexus Study Changed to Task 7. We have added detail describing key nexus items that will be considered, including a VMT-based nexus, MMLOS nexus, or any other type of nexus to establish a reasonable relationship between the fee and associated program consistent with AB 1600 requirements. Task 9 - Transportation Impact Fee and VMT Mitigation Fee Program, Ordinance and Fee Calculation Tool Changed to Task 8. Added detail related to what type of tool would be developed and how we can leverage existing tools that the City currently utilizes. Task 10 - Environmental Analysis (Draft and Final) Changed to Task 9. Our scope includes a simple and straightforward approach to CEQA review for the fee program. It meets the requirements to allow the fee program to be used for mitigation and is a cost and time sensitive approach. Value Added: Fehr & Peers is currently working with Carlsbad on the Housing Element Update EIR and will identify synergies and considerations related to CEQA evaluations for the two efforts. 19 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 6 of 23 20 TASK 1: PROJECT MANAGEMENT The primary project management tasks, aside from staffing, subconsultant management, and invoicing, will be the kick-off meeting and a series of bi-weekly check-in meetings. TASK 1.1: KICK-OFF MEETING The Fehr & Peers team will review appropriate background information, including the current TIF program, CIP project list, and other relevant information to assess the status of the current TIF program. We also plan to attend one hybrid kick-off meeting with Fehr & Peers staff attending in-person and our subconsultants attending virtually. We anticipate the kick-off meeting to cover key components of the project, and will include discussions with the City’s Communications Department to discuss key stakeholders and the outreach process. This task will inform the Public Outreach Plan (delivered in Task 2) and establish communications protocols between the Fehr & Peers team, the City, and the key stakeholders. TASK 1.2 BI-WEEKLY VIRTUAL MEETINGS Based on our proposed schedule we anticipate scheduling a series of approximately 34 bi- weekly (30 min) check-ins with the City. These meetings can be cancelled or lengthened as needed to adequately address the requirements of the project at any given time. A shared running agenda (using Teams or SharePoint) will be kept updated and used as a tool to add check-in agenda items, notes, and action items. Our team has utilized this approach on other projects in the region to keep everyone organized and up-to-speed. TASK 1 DELIVERABLES: • Meeting agendas, minutes, and materials TASK 2: PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH TASK 2.1: PUBLIC OUTREACH PLAN The Fehr & Peers team, with input provided by the City’s Project Manager and Communications Department during the kick-off meeting (Task 1), will develop a Public Outreach Plan for review and approval by the City. A key element of the outreach plan will be the stakeholder list that will identify when input from different stakeholder groups will be most critical and provide the greatest value. We anticipate that some stakeholders (such as advocacy groups) will be most concerned about the project list and prioritization; other stakeholders (like the BIA/ developers) will be most concerned about the fee program and should be engaged once the fee program and nexus study are underway so that concerns related to the level of fees can be identified and discussed. Once the outreach plan and general stakeholder list have been approved, we will work with City staff to identify and reach out to the specific individuals and organizations that will comprise the targeted stakeholder groups. TASK 2.2: MEETINGS WITH STAKEHOLDERS, COMMISSIONS, AND COUNCIL We anticipate the following touchpoints for our outreach to stakeholders, commissions, and City Council: Touchpoints for Stakeholders, Commissions and Council Stake- holders TMC PC CC Overall Process and Goals (Outreach Plan, Stakeholder List)X X X Preliminary Project List, Fee Program White Paper X X X Refined Project List with Preliminary Cost Estimates and Fees X X X Final Draft Fee Study and Implementation Plan (Adoption) - Final Fees, Concept Designs, Phasing Plan, and Cost Estimates X X X X TASK 2.3: OUTREACH SUMMARY MEMO All outreach materials and notes will be compiled into a detailed memorandum documenting the process and input received. This will be an important element in building support for adoption of the fee ordinance. TASK 2 DELIVERABLES: • Public Outreach Plan, Stakeholder List, Outreach Events, Meeting Materials, Outreach Summary Memo TASK 3: EXISTING CONDITIONS REVIEW Our familiarity with city infrastructure plans and March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 7 of 23 policies allows us to complete this task efficiently and offer additional analysis and innovations to support this and other tasks. TASK 3.1: DOCUMENT AND DATA REVIEW We will review the city programs, policies, documents, and studies listed in the RFP as well as the following additional resources relevant to the TIF program: • Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategy (developed by Fehr & Peers staff) • MMLOS Tool for the City (developed by Fehr & Peers staff) • Local Roadway Safety Plan (if available) • Pavement Management Program The goal of this effort will be to establish existing deficiencies on the system and to assist in refining the final project list that should be carried forward in the fee program update. It is critical to understand existing deficiencies to help establish the fee program. The fee program must only include projects/portions of projects that are needed to support growth and not to address existing deficiencies. This effort will also establish a baseline of potential factors to consider in the SMP re-prioritization process (Task 4.2). In addition to the plans/programs noted above, Fehr & Peers will work with the City to identify any available data that can be utilized in this effort. This could include recent traffic studies, collision analysis in the city, or any other relevant information. We also proposed to utilize origin and destination and vehicle-based traffic safety data from Streetlight and Wejo to supplement our understanding of existing conditions and for potential use in the SMP re-prioritization process (Task 4.2). TASK 3.2: GIS MAPPING We will compile available GIS data from the documents and sources listed above to create a series of maps that help us understand the relationship between existing conditions, mobility and safety trends, and adopted future plans. TASK 3.3: SLIDESHOW SUMMARY A slideshow summary of key findings will serve as the final product for this analysis and will be presented to City staff as part of a strategic discussion on how the findings will inform our next steps. TASK 3 DELIVERABLES: • Streetlight and Wejo Safety Data and Analysis, GIS Maps, Slideshow Summary TASK 4: SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN (SMP) IMPLEMENTATION PLAN The key to this task is to create an actionable strategy for implementing the Sustainable Mobility Plan (SMP). Specifically, we will finalize a vetted project list to be incorporated into the fee program, paired with concept plans for the top-ranked projects that provide a clear blueprint for implementation. TASK 4.1: REVIEW OF PREVIOUSLY IDENTIFIED PROJECTS AND PROGRAMS As an extension of Task 3, the Fehr & Peers team will compare the current SMP project list to other relevant project lists, such as the CIP and current TIF, to identify synergies and opportunities for project coordination. This project comparison will be the first step in a project phasing plan, developed in detail in Task 4.4, by analyzing how elements of the SMP projects could overlap with the timelines of previously planned and ongoing projects. TASK 4.2: PRIORITIZE SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN (SMP) RECOMMENDATIONS Project prioritization is an important first step in guiding the implementation of SMP projects. The assigned priority will reflect the project’s potential value to the community, independent of cost, which will be considered in the phasing plan along with other factors that influence the timing of the project. We will work with staff and stakeholders to develop a method for re-prioritizing of the SMP project list. This process may include some of the same factors used in the previous SMP prioritization process, but will add new criteria and weighting that emphasizes the importance of closing major gaps in the complete streets network (e.g., east-west routes) and overcoming major barriers such as I-5 and the LOSSAN corridor. We will also consider potential for synergies between SMP projects and other planned projects and programs (reviewed in Task 4.1), including the City’s pavement management plan, in order to maximize the return on infrastructure investments. Once the team has agreed on the new prioritization criteria, we will run the results on the full set of 21 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 8 of 23 22 SMP projects. (Note: Some projects may need to be excluded from the MTIF project list based on the outcome of the Nexus Study since the MTIF will specifically include project or portions of projects that support land use growth.) WHERE HAVE WE BEEN Carlsbad CATS 01 ElCaminoReal Cannon R d Poinsettia Ln La CostaAv College Bl Faraday A v PalomarAirportRd Alga Rd ElFuerte St AlicanteRd Melro se Dr Avenid a E n cinas CarlsbadVillageDr LevanteSt Rancho SantaFeRd Hig hla nd Dr ChestnutAv Paseo D elNorte M o n r o e S t Calle Barcelona Ad a m s S t JeffersonSt Va l l e y S t BatiquitosDr Po n t i a c D r Trieste Dr C orintiaSt Marron Rd HillsideDr SunnyCreek Rd Sta t e S t Cadenc iaSt Gateway Rd Do n na D r Ma d i s o n S t Calle Acervo Sk y l i n e R d Oak Av M imosaDr OceanSt Carrillo Wy Armada Dr Olivenhain Rd Ori o n S t Leg o land Dr SanLuis LionsheadA v Celin da Dr Glas g o w D r Camin o Junip ero Anillo Wy Kell y D r Sierra Morena Av Haymar Dr Harwic h Dr CaminoSerbal RanchoBravad o ElArb ol Dr SitioBaya Ro m e r i a S t Cre st Dr LapisRd Gr a n d P a c i f i c D r Twa i n A v Olympia Dr Cami n o H i l l s D r LokerAvWest Forest Av Navarra Dr Camin o Are n a Las Olas Ct Acacia A v SaddleDr Walnut A v Sitio Ca l i e n t e Siti o F r o n t e r a GarfieldSt Cal l e P a l m i t o Trail Easement Agua HediondaLagoon CARLSBAD PacificOcean 5 Buena VistaLagoon Batiquitos Lagoon MerkleReservoir OCEANSIDE VISTA ENCINITAS 2 3 1 4 65 7 8 15 14 109 11 1 2 1 3 "#" refers to disparate projects and does notcorrelate with any type of ranking #Prioritized Corridor Major Activity Attractors 16 FIGURE 1. PRIORITIZED CORRIDORS FOR LIVABLE STREETS PROJECTS 4 CITY OF CARLSBAD Active Transportation StrategyPrioritized Corridors from the Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategy, created by Fehr & Peers Criteria Weighting Working Session To finalize the prioritization methodology, we recommend holding a “criteria weighting” working session with the internal project team. This session will serve as an exercise with City staff to adjust the weights of the chosen criteria and to “ground truth” our methodology. During the workshop, Fehr & Peers staff would lead an interactive exercise during which we adjust the weights of the new criteria in real time to review the impact on the final project rankings. The goal would be to use the local understanding of City staff, the knowledge of political support, and other criteria that is difficult to quantify, to help calibrate the results of the methodology and help ensure the final list resonates with local leaders. Prioritization is only the first step in determining how and when projects will be implemented, and it is rarely practical to implement projects one-by-one in order of priority. A phasing plan will be included in the Implementation and Funding Strategy developed as part of Task 4.4 and will apply practical considerations to determine the timing of the prioritized projects, based on cost, funding availability, and synergies with other planned projects. TASK 4.3: PREPARE PLANNING LEVEL CONCEPTUAL PLANS AND COST ESTIMATES A key part of what will make the Implementation Plan actionable will be the project development as part of this task. The first step will be to develop Opinions of Probable Construction Costs (OPCC) for all the projects identified in Task 4.2, based on relevant project descriptions in the Sustainable Mobility Plan, that can be used within the nexus program. We will work with City staff to develop a contingency and potential escalation for use in the OPCC, anticipating the long-term schedule for implementation of many projects. We will develop conceptual level plans (15%) for up to 12 top-ranked projects that will further refine project design and cost estimates for positioning for near-term funding pursuits. The OPCC estimates will include quantities on a per mile or per intersection basis. For example, costs per mile may include such items as striping, new curb and gutter, new or widened sidewalk, repaving, bike lane enhancements such as raised or striped buffers, Class I bikeways, street lighting, retaining walls, storm water enhancements, and other relevant engineering items for inclusion in the cost estimates. Intersection level costs may include signal modifications, bridge structures, or safety enhancements such as protected intersections. Example of a 30% concept plan, created by Fehr & Peers The Fehr & Peers team will work with the city to identify a subset of the top-ranked projects from Task 4.2 that will move forward for conceptual March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 9 of 23 design plans. Based on the budget available, we anticipate this including up to 12 projects, depending on the complexity and extent of each project. Our approach for the concept plans could include a combination of sketch-level 15% design concepts as well as more detailed 20%-30% design concepts. For example, for projects that are low complexity, with mostly corridor-level improvements such as striped bike lanes, or that otherwise would require more project development outside of the scope of this project such as extensive public outreach, 15% design concepts would be appropriate. We have assumed a 15%-level concept would be no longer than two miles in length, include cross-sections with a plan view sketch (i.e., plan lines on an aerial), and include annotations that denote intersection treatment assumptions. For top-ranked projects that are higher complexity, more detailed (~30%) design concepts could be developed to help the city and the public better understand what the project will look like. We have assumed that these more detailed design concepts would include a focused area, such as a single intersection or a typical block, and would be laid out in CAD for ease of moving forward into subsequent design stages. We will work with the city to review the results of the project prioritization and to finalize the | Colma El Camino Real Bicycle and Pedestrian Improvement Plan Town of Colma | 51 | Local Vision | 52 WOODLAWNMEMORIAL PARK GREENLAWNMEMORIAL PARK GREEK ORTHODOX CONCEPTUAL - NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION. ADDITIONALDETAILED ANALYSIS AND ENGINEERING DESIGN REQUIRED. EL CAMINO REAL C S T EL CAMINO REAL ALB E R T M . T E G L I A BLV D F S T CO L M A B L V D F ST DRI V E W A Y T O WOO D L A W N MEM O R I A L P A R K DRI V E W A Y T O WOO D L A W N MEM O R I A L P A R K El Camino Real Bicycle and Pedestrian Improvement Plan Figure 1 See Inset for Bus Boarding Island with In-lane Stop Option Bus Boarding Island withIn-lane Stop Option LEGEND Sidewalk Landscape Existing Signal ProposedNew SignalProposed PedestrianHybrid Beacon (PHB)Existing Stop SignRemoved Bus Stop Proposed Bus Stop Existing Bus Stop to RemainOpportunity Area(e.g. GreenInfrastructure) Painted Truck Apron WOODLAWNMEMORIAL PARK GREENLAWNMEMORIAL PARK GREEK ORTHODOX CONCEPTUAL - NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION. ADDITIONALDETAILED ANALYSIS AND ENGINEERING DESIGN REQUIRED. EL CAMINO REAL C ST EL CAMINO REAL ALB E R T M . T E G L I A BLV D F ST CO L M A B L V D F ST DRI V E W A Y T O WOO D L A W N MEM O R I A L P A R K DRI V E W A Y T O WOO D L A W N MEM O R I A L P A R K El Camino Real Bicycle and Pedestrian Improvement PlanFigure 1 See Inset for Bus Boarding Island with In-lane Stop Option Bus Boarding Island withIn-lane Stop Option LEGEND Sidewalk Landscape Existing Signal ProposedNew SignalProposed PedestrianHybrid Beacon (PHB)Existing Stop SignRemoved Bus Stop Proposed Bus Stop Existing Bus Stop to RemainOpportunity Area(e.g. GreenInfrastructure) Painted Truck Apron WOODLAWNMEMORIAL PARK GREENLAWNMEMORIAL PARK GREEK ORTHODOX CONCEPTUAL - NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION. ADDITIONALDETAILED ANALYSIS AND ENGINEERING DESIGN REQUIRED. EL CAMINO REAL C ST EL CAMINO REAL ALB E R T M . T E G L I A BLV D F S T CO L M A B L V D F ST DRI V E W A Y T O WO O D L A W N MEM O R I A L P A R K DRI V E W A Y T O WOO D L A W N MEM O R I A L P A R K El Camino Real Bicycle and Pedestrian Improvement PlanFigure 1 See Inset for Bus Boarding Island with In-lane Stop Option Bus Boarding Island withIn-lane Stop Option LEGEND Sidewalk Landscape Existing Signal ProposedNew SignalProposed PedestrianHybrid Beacon (PHB)Existing Stop SignRemoved Bus Stop Proposed Bus Stop Existing Bus Stop to RemainOpportunity Area(e.g. GreenInfrastructure) Painted Truck Apron Coordination with the San Mateo County’s Public Works Department about the improvements on El Camino Real is required during the PS&E phase HIGH-VISIBILITY CROSSWALK High-visibility crosswalks are designed with lon-gitudinal marking and use high-visibility material instead of regular paint . They are more visible to approaching drivers than standard crosswalks, improving safety for pedestrians crossing the street . NO RIGHT TURN ON RED No right turn on red prohibits drivers from making a right turn when they have a red light . This helps reduce conflicts between right-turning vehicles and bicyclists or pedestrians moving through the intersection . No right turn on red is recommended from side streets onto El Camino Real at every signalized intersection throughout the corridor . SEPARATE BICYCLE SIGNAL PHASE Separate bicycle phases at a signalized intersection give people biking a green light while right-turning vehicles have a red arrow signal . By removing the conflict with right-turning vehicles, especially at locations with a high volume of right-turning vehicles, they make it safer for people to bicycle through an intersection . CURB EXTENSION Curb extensions widen the sidewalk or extend the landscaping at an intersection or mid-block crossing . They increase pedestrian safety by shortening the distance for pedestrians to cross the roadway, make pedestrians more visible to drivers, and reduce the speed of turning vehicles . BUS BOARDING ISLAND Bus boarding islands are platforms where pedestrians wait for and board the bus . They allow for the bikeway to be separate from the bus path of travel requiring buses to stop in the travel lane to pick up and drop off passengers . Bus-boarding islands eliminate potential conflicts between bicycles and buses at stops and maintain the continuity of a separated bikeway . They can improve transit service reliability and increase vehicle delay . SEPARATED BIKEWAY Separated bikeways physically separate bicyclists from vehicle traffic using grade separation, landscaping, physical barriers or flexible posts . They provide a safer and more comfortable bicycling experience . CONTINUOUS SIDEWALK Continuous sidewalks fill the gaps between existing sidewalks, increasing access and connectivity for people walking throughout the corridor . "Yes, please use the bus island design where ever possible! Seems like this would be better than mixing buses and people biking .""I love the idea of bus boarding islands! they're really needed all along the ECR and I think it would be great if Colma set the bar for the rest of the county" "Boarding islands are an extremely good idea! Please be sure to provide signs warning cyclists about potential mixing with pedestrians in these areas ." CORRIDOR CONCEPT DESIGN A full corridor design for Segment A and Segment B was developed and refined based on the preferences shared by the stakeholders and community, including through the third and final phase of outreach . Call-out boxes help describe the key design elements . Example of a 30% concept plan design, focused on a block or intersection, created by Fehr & Peers Arcadia Ave E V i s t a W a y E V i s t a W a y E Taylor St E Bobier Dr Monte Mar Rd Palomar Pl Warmlands Ave RECOMMENDATIONSE Vista Way North RECOMMENDATIONS E Vista Way South Add leading pedestrian intervals at WarmlandsAvenue. Stripe high visibility crosswalks and install sidewalk with curb ramps for pedestrian access. Improve lighting north of Warmlands Ave Consider exclusive pedestrian phase for east-west direction and add new high-visibility crosswalk on north leg. Advanced intersection warning signage for stopped trac ahead. Consider raised median to install signage. Installed 2018: Exclusive pedestrian phase Installed 2020: New sginal Corridor-level considerations:Extend bike lanes from south of Taylor Corridor-level considerations:More frequent bicycle lane legends so as not to be confused with a parking lane.Consider separated bike lanes Raised Median for access controland turn restrictions NORTHBOUND APPROACHING BOBIER Note: Conceptual, not for construction. Additional detailed analysis and engineering design required. Vista Local Road Safety Plan Example of a 15% concept plan, created by Fehr & Peers 23 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 10 of 23 24 approach for the number of concepts and level of detail. Concept plans will be presented and refined based on public engagement as described in Task 2. The revised top-ranked project concepts and related cost estimates, and final list of prioritized projects, will move forward into the nexus study. TASK 4.4 - DEVELOP DETAILED IMPLEMENTATION AND FUNDING STRATEGY The Fehr & Peers team will develop a detailed implementation strategy that will assist the City in delivering these SMP projects and will include two main elements: a funding strategy and a final phasing plan. Funding Strategy To ensure that there are appropriate financial resources available to complete the identified projects, we will analyze the City’s funding capacity and funding gaps. Specifically, we will review the total cost of the SMP projects, the maximum allowed fee that can be attributable to new development, and coordination with key stakeholders and the City to identify the likely fee amount that will be moved forward. We will also work with the City’s CIP group to get the highest priority projects programed within the City’s CIP efforts. For the gap between the City’s potential funding and the total cost of the recommended projects, the Fehr & Peers team will provide a strategy to assist with delivering the un-funded portions. The funding strategy for each SMP project will consider a variety of factors including estimated cost, improvement types, competitiveness for outside grant funding, and synergies with other projects and funding sources. For example, a lower cost project along a high-collision corridor with appropriate countermeasures may be a good candidate for the Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) grant funding. For such a project, the strategy could be to use both the Fee Program and HSIP funding, with the Fee Program serving as the local contribution or to cover non-safety-related elements. Phasing Plan The phasing plan will be developed based on the prioritization, project cost, funding opportunities, design and construction complexity, and the timing of synergistic projects. The phasing plan will generally organize projects into near-, mid-, and long-term phases. For high-priority projects, we will look for opportunities for the City to deliver on low-cost elements of the project in the near- term, while the City procures funding for future phases of the project. For example, if a high-priority project that includes a combination of restriping (bike lanes, marked crosswalks) and civil-related improvements (curb extensions) coincides with a near-term resurfacing project, the project could be split into two phases. The first phase will be coordinated with the pavement management project, while the remaining elements could be split into a later phase and packaged into an ATP grant application using MTIF funding and the restriping portion of the resurfacing project as local match. This could also include executing a high-priority project as a “pilot project”, or installing the majority of a project using temporary, low-cost materials to evaluate and identify potential design modifications before proceeding with a future phase that includes a higher cost, more permanent, final design. TASK 4 DELIVERABLES: • Programing Matrix for Project delivery, Re-prioritized SMP Project List, Concept Plans/ Design/OPCC Estimates for Top Ranked Projects, and Implementation Funding Strategy Memo Example of a 30% concept plan, created by Fehr & Peers Carlsbad Capital Improvement Project ProcessCarlsbad Capital Improvement Project Process Transp ortation DivisionBrainstormsCIPProjects Uses PrioritizationWorkbook to Guide Project List InterviewsDepartmentsabout Their Proposed CIPProjects Submits RecommendedList to CIPTeam SubmitsProject List toCIP Team Checks in withOther Public Works Divisions about Their Proposed Project List Reviews OtherProposed Projects & Identifies Livable Street ImprovementsThat Can Be EasilyImplemented withinProject Confines Public Works DepartmentSubmitsProject List to CIP Committee C IP Committee IdentifiesDuplicate/ConflictingProject Fina nce DepartmentReviewsProject List toEnsure Adequate Funding Renews &Approves CIPProjects for Adoption byCity Council C ity Manager Legend Existing Process Informal Steps Currently Being Performed by Transportation Division Proposed Additions to Process/Formalize CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT PROCESS ROA D M A P T O L I V A B L E S T R E E T S Carl s b a d C A T S 03 28 CITY O F C A R L S B A D Activ e T r a n s p o r t a t i o n S t r a t e g y The Carlsbad Active Transportation Strategy looked at the process for adopting a project into the CIP list, which we will leverage to implement the highest priority projects from the SMPMarch 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 11 of 23 TASK 5: WHITE PAPER ON TIF AND VMT MITIGATION PROGRAMS TASK 5.1: WHITE PAPER AND FEE BURDEN MEMO The initial part of this task will be to develop the white paper on best practices that will discuss some basic considerations that other agencies have implemented, including testing whether the fee program is VMT increasing, neutral, or reducing; whether the program should consider a VMT-based nexus; whether the program should be based on a MMLOS nexus; or whether the program should be some type of a blended approach when establishing the nexus. Furthermore, the paper will explore potential options related to mandatory impact fees vs. optional impact fees. The white paper will also explore how the MTIF or a supplementary programmatic mitigation program may offer an option for project level mitigation. The programmatic mitigation options that will be explored are: • Fee Program: mandatory versus in-lieu or optional fees • VMT Exchange • VMT Bank As with all VMT mitigation, these programs require substantial evidence to demonstrate that the projects included in the programs would achieve the expected VMT reductions. Although implementation of these programs would require an upfront cost, they have several advantages over project site TDM strategies. • CEQA streamlining – These programs provide a funding mechanism for project mitigation, especially under cumulative conditions. • Greater VMT reduction potential – Since these programs coordinate citywide land use and transportation projects, they have the potential to result in greater VMT reduction potential than site-level TDM strategies applied on a project-by-project basis. Additionally, these programs expand the amount of feasible mitigation for reducing VMT impacts. • Legal defensibility – The VMT reduction programs can help build a case for a nexus between a VMT impact and funding for capital improvement programs. The white paper will describe VMT reduction options including capital/infrastructure projects and programmatic options that could be included in the various programmatic mitigation approaches. For each measure, an overview of the measure, expected citywide VMT reduction percentage, and other considerations will be provided. The Handbook for Analyzing Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reductions, Assessing Climate Vulnerabilities, and Advancing Health and Equity (CAPCOA 2021) (GHG Handbook) will be used to estimate the VMT reduction for each measure that is sensitive to the Carlsbad context. The white paper will also provide a summary of programs that have been implemented or are in process within the State. Another important consideration that will be covered in the white paper is the regulatory approach/CEQA process for creating the fee/ mitigation program. There are various examples of how fee programs are used to provide mitigation for individual land use projects and, as noted in the RFP, for the program to qualify as CEQA mitigation, the discretionary action to adopt the program requires CEQA review. Note that if a fee program is mandatory, it should be considered as part of the project analysis, it is not technically mitigation because payment of the fees is required as part of the project action. The following provides a summary of regulatory approaches that the City may want to consider as part of this project (these will be covered thoroughly in the white paper): 1. Simple Environmental Approach (included in this scope) • Addendum to General Plan EIR: Demonstrate that the Fee Program is an implementation tool for the GP goals/policies. • Usefulness In Streamlining for Land Development Projects: Tiering from the General Plan EIR for VMT impact disclosure is NOT possible with this approach. However, if the fee program is fully funded, the VMT reduction associated with the fee payment (which can be provided as a VMT reduced per dollar paid) can be used in the land development project’s cumulative analysis to reduce the project’s VMT. If the fee program is not fully funded, the reduction associated with the program can’t be used to reduce a project’s VMT. Alternatively, the program can include funded and unfunded projects and only the VMT reduction associated with the funded 25 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 12 of 23 26 projects would be applied. The project would need to disclose it’s own impact findings. • Usefulness in Streamlining for the Roadway Projects Contained in the Fee Program: The total VMT induced by the fee program projects can be offset by the VMT reduced by the fee program projects. The remaining VMT reduction can then be used for mitigation toward land development projects. Note that this simple approach does not provide environmental coverage for the roadway projects in the program itself. However, OPR specifically exempts certain roadway improvement projects from VMT analysis if they are not vehicle capacity enhancing. Likewise there are usually CEQA exemptions that would likely apply to many of the traditional bike and pedestrian improvements. 2) Moderate Environmental Approach • Addendum to the General Plan EIR that includes a programmatic environmental evaluation for the Fee Program Projects: Complete the “simple environmental approach” and project programmatic environmental documentation for the fee program projects themselves. We expect that some of the components of the fee program projects already have coverage (for example through a different planning document) or the types of infrastructure identified would be categorically exempt. • Usefulness In Streamlining for Land Development Projects: Same as “simple environmental approach”. • Usefulness in Streamlining for the Roadway Projects Contained in the Fee Program: Same as “simple environmental approach” but with programmatic coverage for the fee program projects. 3) Robust Environmental Approach • Supplemental (or Focused) General Plan EIR: Do a general plan amendment to include policies associated with VMT and the roadway projects identified through the fee program analysis. Evaluate citywide VMT associated with future growth in the City and determine if there is a significant transportation based VMT impact. There is an option to either include the fee program projects in the General Plan or utilize the fee program as a mitigation measure to address citywide VMT impacts. If necessary, determine if the fee program (and other mitigation to the extent feasible) reduces the impact. Either way, disclose a significant and unavoidable impact that recognizes that the exact timing of the fee program projects is unknown. Note that only the fully funded component of the fee program can be used in the VMT analysis). • Usefulness In Streamlining for Land Development Projects: Tiering for VMT impacts would be available. If a project is consistent with the General Plan and paying the fee (and incorporating other VMT mitigation as identified in the General Plan Supplemental EIR), then the project can rely on the findings of the Supplemental EIR. No additional VMT analysis would be necessary for the project. • Usefulness in Streamlining for the Roadway Projects Contained in the Fee Program: The General Plan Supplemental EIR would evaluate the VMT induced and reduced by the fee program roadway projects. Additional VMT analysis would not be needed for the projects in the fee program (note that other environmental resource areas may need to be covered as part of the individual project assessment). The CEQA approaches described for a mandatory fee program are generally applicable to a voluntary program as well. We also propose to develop a Fee Burden Comparison Memo that will review the total fee burden on development in Carlsbad and compare it back to available fee burden placed on developments in other areas of Southern California (to assist in defining how competitive Carlsbad is for fee burden compared to other areas). This white paper will be discussed with the stakeholders and City staff to develop an initial approach to establishing the project nexus. TASK 5 DELIVERABLES: • Best Practices White Paper, Fee Burden Comparison Memo March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 13 of 23 TASK 6: VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM TASK 6.1: IDENTIFICATION OF VMT REDUCING STRATEGIES Fehr & Peers will identify the SMP projects that are VMT reducing. Since the SMP projects are primarily complete streets projects that incorporate bicycle and pedestrian facilities, we expect that the majority of the projects will result in VMT reduction citywide. Since this scope focuses on using the fee program for mitigation, VMT reducing programs and non-capital projects are not legally eligible for inclusion in the program. The types of projects that reduce VMT include low stress bicycle facilities (Class I, II and Class IV), transit station improvements, new roadway connections that will lead to a shorter path of travel, allocation of transit exclusive right-of-way, improved first/last mile connections, road diets/complete streets, and other roadway improvements that provide options for travel other than the personal automobile. TASK 6.2: VMT REDUCTION COST ANALYSIS The total VMT reduction associated with each SMP project will be calculated using the GHG Handbook and expanding the analysis presented in the white paper. In addition, any induced VMT created by capacity increasing SMP projects will be calculated. The VMT reduction will be used to offset any VMT increases by the SMP projects. The resulting VMT reduction will then be converted to a VMT reduction per dollar spent as part of the MTIF using the cost estimates prepared during Task 4. We will provide VMT per dollar spent for the MTIF fully funded projects and the whole program (funded and unfunded projects). The VMT reduction associated with the fully funded component of the MTIF can be used as VMT mitigation (or more accurately as part of a land development project’s VMT analysis) to reduce that project’s VMT. TASK 6 DELIVERABLES: • Total VMT reduction (or induced increase) for each SMP project. • Combined Total VMT reduction for the fully funded SMP projects • Combined Total VMT for all SMP projects • VMT reduction per dollar spent as part of the MTIF TASK 7: NEXUS STUDY The Fehr & Peers team will then move on to the nexus study, which will establish a reasonable relationship between the fee, the project list, and proposed development. We will zwork with the City to determine the complete list of projects and define the development that should be assumed in the assessment (e.g., RTP/SCS land use assumptions, General Plan Buildout, Housing Element Buildout, or some hybrid land use assumption). We will also complete a deficiency assessment to meet the requirements of AB 1600 (e.g., new development cannot pay to fix existing deficiencies). We will also address the requirements included in Section 9 of the TransNet Extension Ordinance, also known as the Regional Transportation Congestion Improvements Plan (RTCIP). The nexus study will generally follow the following key considerations that we will work with the stakeholders and City staff to develop: In addition to establishing the nexus, we will work with staff to evaluate the benefits/detriments to establishing a citywide fee vs. a district-based fee. (Please note, this is largely dependent on where the needs are (and whether they correspond with future development), how much flexibility the city wants in applying the funds, and the cost to administer a more complicated fee program. Also, most agencies, as they mature, tend to adopt a citywide fee to provide greater flexibility in delivering projects.) The final nexus study will also provide a summary of the fee burden comparison and a staff report for consideration/adoption. We will develop a fee schedule that will allocate fees by land use type for City use and will also evaluate some methods/ approaches to transfer fee burden between land uses (such as reducing retail fee burden by 27 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 14 of 23 28 TASK 8: TIF/VMT MITIGATION ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL The Fehr & Peers team will provide a sample ordinance for consideration by the City that can be used for project adoption. Also, we will document the results of Tasks 1-7 in a technical document to memorialize how the TIF was developed. The final document will provide the following key components: • Future facilities eligible for TIF fund- ing per the nexus study • Methodology for the fee and fee schedule (in- cluding identification of the appropriate nexus) • Updated administrative, monitor- ing, and reporting requirements • Ordinance language for the TIF • Two rounds of staff review of the deliverables We will develop a spreadsheet-based TIF calculation tool and will work with the City to identify the best place to develop it (e.g., a stand-alone tool or one integrated with other City tools, like the MMLOS tool and/or a VMT calculator if one is available). The RFP discusses the tool’s capability to estimate fees based on VMT, but that will only be necessary if the nexus is VMT-based. We will work with the City to develop the appropriate tool based on the nature of the fee program. TASK 8 DELIVERABLES: • Final Report, Interactive Tool, Ordinance To support our work on the VMT reduction ordinance for the City of San Diego, Fehr & Peers identified VMT reduction strategies based on a project’s location and the associated citywide VMT reduction potential. TASK 9: CEQA ASSESSMENT The Fehr & Peers team includes Mark Teague from PlaceWorks who will lead the CEQA assessment. Our scope of work assumes that we will be providing environmental coverage consistent with the “simple approach” described under the white paper task. This approach will allow a project to apply VMT reduction associated with payment of the MTIF (based on the amount of VMT reduced per dollar paid developed in Task 7) as part of their VMT analysis. Although we will work with City staff to define the most appropriate way to document potential impacts associated with the TIF update, it is likely that doing an addendum to the General applying pass-by reductions if it is a trip-based nexus/fee schedule and/or transferring some of that demand over to residential if appropriate). Finally, the Fehr & Peers team will work with the City to recalibrate the existing fees and standards to accommodate the TIF program and provide the staff report for the City’s use and verify compliance with the SANDAG Transnet Extension Ordinance. TASK 7 DELIVERABLES: • Draft and Final Project Lists and Nexus Study Finalize the project list and develop high-level cost estimates Establish the maximum allowable fee (e.g., account for existing deficiencies) Finalize the nexus for the project (MMLOS, VMT, etc.) Work with the City on fee adoption (fee schedule, will the City adopt a lower fee, etc.) Identify funding gaps and programs/grants to fill those funding gaps March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 15 of 23 Mobility Zones developed for the City of San Diego’s VMT In lieu fee. Plan EIR (SCH#2011011004) would be the most efficient. Our scope assumes that we will complete an addendum to the General Plan EIR which includes discussion with staff, an administrative draft, and a public draft of the addendum. This brief document does not require circulation or response to public comment, but must be part of the decision process and any hearing(s) conducted to adopt the project. PlaceWorks will prepare the addendum and provide a discussion for the staff report supporting the environmental determination. Based on our experience in other jurisdictions, our approach balances schedule and budget and provides a program that delivers multimodal projects and provides VMT mitigation while avoiding a lengthy CEQA process. We recognize that the RFP indicates that a subsequent or supplemental EIR be prepared with the goal of “allowing for full mitigation for projects consistent with a General Plan for which the MTIF, VMT exchange, and/or VMT program was designed to mitigate a VMT impact in the General Plan EIR.” Also, the RFP indicates that the impact analysis includes the identified projects that are part of the fee program. This approach aligns with the “robust” option described in Task 5 for the white paper. This approach requires an amendment to the General Plan to include a VMT policy and then evaluates the General Plan land uses and the SMP projects to assess VMT impacts (and potentially other CEQA resource area impacts). The projects in the fee program would be included in the citywide VMT analysis and could either be part of the mitigation for the citywide VMT impact or incorporated as implementation of the goals and polices in the General Plan (in which case the VMT reductions would be part of the impact analysis, not the mitigation) In general, we would expect a significant and unavoidable impact with statement of overriding considerations for VMT. There are considerations that affect the schedule and cost of this approach such as the need to revisit GHG, air quality, or other environmental findings in the General Plan EIR. The robust approach is expected to increase the cost of Task 9 by approximately $150,000-$200,000 and would extend the schedule by approximately 12-18 months. We recommend that the regulatory/CEQA options are explored as part of the Task 5 white paper to fully vet the most appropriate path for using the MTIF to reduce land development VMT impacts. As an additional insight, Fehr & Peers is currently working with the City (as a sub-consultant to the environmental team) on the Housing Element EIR. As part of that process, we anticipate providing EIR tiering opportunities for streamlining housing projects in the City. As part of that separate project, our team will be evaluating VMT associated with all housing in the City and performing impact analysis. It is likely that the conclusions will identify a significant VMT impact with a statement of overriding consideration. This will allow housing projects that are consistent with the General Plan Housing Element that incorporate any VMT related mitigation identified in the Housing Element EIR to tier off the VMT impact analysis and significant impact disclosure without the need to perform additional VMT analysis. Our team will offer synergies between the two projects and explore opportunities for collaboration and efficiency between the two efforts. 29 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 16 of 23 30 2022 2023 TASKS AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1.1 Kick-off Meeting 1.1 1.2 Bi-Weekly Virtual Meetings 1.2 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 2.1 Public Outreach Plan 2.1 2.2 Traffic & Mobility Commission Meetings (4)2.3 2.3 Planning Commission Meetings (2)2.4 2.4 City Council Meetings (3)2.5 2.5 Stakeholder Outreach Events (4)2.6 2.6 Outreach Summary Memo 2.7 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICES 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICES 3.1a Document Review 3.1a 3.1b Data Review (Streetlight, Wejo, Collision) 3.1b 3.2 GIS Mapping 3.2 3.3 Slideshow Summary 3.3 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN (SMP) IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 4.1 Review of Projects and Programs (Maps/Matrix) 4.1 4.2 Prioritize SMP Recommendations 4.2 4.3 Conceptual Plans and Cost Estimates 4.3 4.4 Implementation and Funding Strategy 4.4 5 WHITE PAPER ON TIF/VMT 5 WHITE PAPER AND NEXUS STUDY 5.1a White Paper: TIF and VMT Best Practices 5.1a 5.1b Fee Burden Comparison Memo 5.1b 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 6.1 Identify VMT Reducing Strategies 6.1 6.2 VMT Reduction Cost Analysis 6.2 7 NEXUS STUDY 7 NEXUS STUDY 7.1a Draft and Final Project List 7.1a 7.1b Nexus Study Documentation 7.1b 8 TIF/VMT ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL 8 TIF/VMT ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL 8.1 Interactive Fee Calculation Tool 8.1 8.2 Final Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance 8.2 9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS (DRAFT AND FINAL)9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS (DRAFT AND FINAL) 9.1 Interactive Fee Calculation Tool 9.1 9.2 Final Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance 9.2 Outreach Plan, Stakeholder List Prelim. Project List, White Paper Final Project List, Cost Estimates & Fees Final Fee Study & Implementation Plan 2023 2024 VALUE ADDED INNOVATION Schedule March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 17 of 23 2022 2023 TASKSAUGSEPTOCTNOVDECJANFEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1.1Kick-off Meeting 1.1 1.2 Bi-Weekly Virtual Meetings 1.2 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 2.1Public Outreach Plan 2.1 2.2 Traffic & Mobility Commission Meetings (4)2.3 2.3 Planning Commission Meetings (2)2.4 2.4City Council Meetings (3)2.5 2.5 Stakeholder Outreach Events (4)2.6 2.6 Outreach Summary Memo 2.7 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICES 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICES 3.1aDocument Review 3.1a 3.1bData Review (Streetlight, Wejo, Collision) 3.1b 3.2GIS Mapping 3.2 3.3Slideshow Summary 3.3 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN (SMP) IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 4.1Review of Projects and Programs (Maps/Matrix) 4.1 4.2Prioritize SMP Recommendations 4.2 4.3Conceptual Plans and Cost Estimates 4.3 4.4Implementation and Funding Strategy 4.4 5 WHITE PAPER ON TIF/VMT 5 WHITE PAPER AND NEXUS STUDY 5.1aWhite Paper: TIF and VMT Best Practices 5.1a 5.1bFee Burden Comparison Memo 5.1b 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 6.1Identify VMT Reducing Strategies 6.1 6.2VMT Reduction Cost Analysis 6.2 7 NEXUS STUDY 7 NEXUS STUDY 7.1aDraft and Final Project List 7.1a 7.1bNexus Study Documentation 7.1b 8 TIF/VMT ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL 8 TIF/VMT ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL 8.1Interactive Fee Calculation Tool 8.1 8.2 Final Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance 8.2 9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS (DRAFT AND FINAL)9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS (DRAFT AND FINAL) 9.1Interactive Fee Calculation Tool 9.1 9.2Final Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance 9.2 Outreach Plan, Stakeholder ListPrelim. Project List, White Paper Final Project List, Cost Estimates & Fees Final Fee Study & Implementation Plan 2023 2024 VALUE ADDED INNOVATION Schedule 31 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 18 of 23 32 Ja s o n P a c k , P E Pr i n c i p a l Ma t t B e n j a m i n , AI C P , R S P 1 Pr i n c i p a l Ke n d r a R o w l e y , P E As s o c i a t e Ro n M i l a m , A I C P , PT P Pr i n c i p a l Ka t y C o l e , P E Pr i n c i p a l An d r e w S c h e r , E I T En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I Sh a n e R u s s e l l , E I T En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I An g e l i c a R o c h a En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I He a t h e r M c G u f f i n Ad m i n i s t r a t o r I I I Ma d d i e H a s a n i En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I Sa i m a M u s h a r r a t Se n i o r E n g i n e e r / Pl a n n e r I Ad m i n i s t r a t o r Ja s o n M o o d y Pr i n c i p a l Ju l i e C o o p e r Vi c e P r e s i d e n t As s o c i a t e Pa u l M a r t i n , P E , T E , LC I Gr a n t W r i t i n g Aa r o n S i l v a , P E Pr o j e c t M a n a g e r Jo s h u a I n i g u e z , De s i g n E n g i n e e r I I Sa m S h a r v i n i Pl a n n e r Ju a n Z e r m e n o De s i g n E n g i n e e r Ma r k T e a g u e , A I C P Pr i n c i p a l Ja s m i n e A . O s m a n As s o c i a t e Di r e c t C o s t s To t a l H o u r s To t a l C o s t s TASKS $305 $305 $220 $350 $265 $160 $160 $150 $140 $180 TASKS $155 $140 $300 $240 $185 $270 $270 $147 $130 $121 $250 $150 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 55 $14,765 1.1 Kick-off Meeting 1 2 1 1.1 1 1 1 $330 7 $2,145 1.2 Bi-Weekly Virtual Meetings 8 16 12 1.2 4 3 5 $0 48 $12,620 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 265 $58,830 2.1 Public Outreach Plan 4 6 2 12 16 2.1 6 $0 46 $8,460 2.2 Traffic & Mobility Commission Meetings (4)8 8 4 2.3 16 5 4 6 $1,000 51 $12,580 2.3 Planning Commission Meetings (2)4 4 2.4 8 2 4 4 $500 26 $6,620 2.4 City Council Meetings (3)6 6 2.5 12 4 4 6 $500 38 $9,220 2.5 Stakeholder Outreach Events (4)4 4 8 16 16 2.6 6 6 12 $2,400 72 $16,670 2.6 Outreach Summary Technical Memo 1 1 2 16 4 2.7 4 4 $0 32 $5,190 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICIES 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICES 134 $32,790 3.1a Document Review 4 4 8 16 3.1a 4 $0 36 $7,160 3.1b Data Review (Streetlight, Wejo, Collision) 4 4 8 4 16 3.1b $6,000 36 $13,680 3.2 GIS Mapping 2 4 4 8 24 3.2 4 $0 46 $8,790 3.3 Slideshow Summary 2 2 2 4 3.3 4 2 $0 16 $3,160 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN (SMP) IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 802 $141,700 4.1 Review of Projects and Programs (Maps/Matrix) 4 8 12 4.1 2 $0 26 $5,060 4.2 Prioritize SMP Recommendations 8 12 32 16 4.2 4 $0 72 $13,320 4.3 Conceptual Plans and Cost Estimates 16 120 160 4.3 24 8 8 32 100 140 $1,200 608 $105,360 4.4 Implementation and Funding Strategy 12 16 24 4 4.4 4 4 8 24 $0 96 $17,960 5 WHITE PAPER ON TIF/VMT 5 WHITE PAPER ON TIF/VMT 202 $46,870 5.1a White Paper: Transportation Mitigation Fees 4 2 4 24 5.1a 2 36 60 36 $1,590 168 $40,550 5.1b Fee Burden Comparison Memo 4 2 24 5.1b 4 $0 34 $6,320 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 64 $12,510 6.1 Identify VMT Reducing Strategies 2 2 2 16 6.1 2 $0 24 $4,680 6.2 VMT Reduction Cost Analysis 2 2 8 24 6.2 4 $0 40 $7,830 7 NEXUS STUDY 7 NEXUS STUDY 160 $39,250 7.1a Draft and Final Project List 8 4 24 7.1a 4 $0 40 $8,240 7.1b Nexus Study Documentation 8 4 8 7.1b 2 28 50 20 $1,510 120 $31,010 8 TIF/VMT ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL 7 NEXUS STUDY 70 $13,340 8.1 Interactive Fee Calculation Tool 4 4 40 7.1a 6 $0 54 $9,860 8.2 Final Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance 4 2 8 7.1b 2 $0 16 $3,480 9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS 9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS 117 $23,260 9.1 Draft Environmental Analysis 4 2 7.1 2 18 50 $600 76 $14,630 9.2 Final Environmental Analysis 2 2 7.2 1 16 20 $350 41 $8,630 TOTAL LABOR FOR ALL TASKS 90 101 205 22 20 168 160 144 36 60 72 89 86 144 56 16 32 100 24 140 34 70 $15,980 3,738 $383,315 Fehr & Peers EPS Mark Thomas PlaceWorks VALUE ADDED INNOVATION Cost Estimate March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 19 of 23 Ja s o n P a c k , P E Pr i n c i p a l Ma t t B e n j a m i n , AI C P , R S P 1 Pr i n c i p a l Ke n d r a R o w l e y , P E As s o c i a t e Ro n M i l a m , A I C P , PT P Pr i n c i p a l Ka t y C o l e , P E Pr i n c i p a l An d r e w S c h e r , E I T En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I Sh a n e R u s s e l l , E I T En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I An g e l i c a R o c h a En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I He a t h e r M c G u f f i n Ad m i n i s t r a t o r I I I Ma d d i e H a s a n i En g i n e e r / P l a n n e r I I I Sa i m a M u s h a r r a t Se n i o r E n g i n e e r / Pl a n n e r I Ad m i n i s t r a t o r Ja s o n M o o d y Pr i n c i p a l Ju l i e C o o p e r Vi c e P r e s i d e n t As s o c i a t e Pa u l M a r t i n , P E , T E , LC I Gr a n t W r i t i n g Aa r o n S i l v a , P E Pr o j e c t M a n a g e r Jo s h u a I n i g u e z , De s i g n E n g i n e e r I I Sa m S h a r v i n i Pl a n n e r Ju a n Z e r m e n o De s i g n E n g i n e e r Ma r k T e a g u e , A I C P Pr i n c i p a l Ja s m i n e A . O s m a n As s o c i a t e Di r e c t C o s t s To t a l H o u r s To t a l C o s t s TASKS$305 $305$220$350$265$160 $160 $150 $140 $180 TASKS $155 $140 $300 $240 $185 $270 $270 $147 $130 $121 $250 $150 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT 55 $14,765 1.1Kick-off Meeting1 2 1 1.1 1 1 1 $330 7 $2,145 1.2 Bi-Weekly Virtual Meetings8 16 12 1.2 4 3 5 $0 48 $12,620 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 2 PUBLIC AND STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH 265 $58,830 2.1Public Outreach Plan4 6 212 16 2.1 6 $0 46 $8,460 2.2 Traffic & Mobility Commission Meetings (4)8 8 4 2.3 16 5 4 6 $1,000 51 $12,580 2.3 Planning Commission Meetings (2)4 4 2.4 8 2 4 4 $500 26 $6,620 2.4City Council Meetings (3)6 6 2.5 12 4 4 6 $500 38 $9,220 2.5 Stakeholder Outreach Events (4)4 4 816 16 2.6 6 6 12 $2,400 72 $16,670 2.6 Outreach Summary Technical Memo1 1 216 4 2.7 4 4 $0 32 $5,190 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICIES 3 REVIEW OF EXISTING PLANS AND POLICES 134 $32,790 3.1aDocument Review 4 4 816 3.1a 4 $0 36 $7,160 3.1bData Review (Streetlight, Wejo, Collision) 4 4 8416 3.1b $6,000 36 $13,680 3.2GIS Mapping2 4 4824 3.2 4 $0 46 $8,790 3.3Slideshow Summary2 2 24 3.3 4 2 $0 16 $3,160 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN (SMP) IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 4 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 802 $141,700 4.1Review of Projects and Programs (Maps/Matrix) 4 812 4.1 2 $0 26 $5,060 4.2Prioritize SMP Recommendations8 123216 4.2 4 $0 72 $13,320 4.3Conceptual Plans and Cost Estimates16120160 4.3 24 8 8 32 100 140 $1,200 608 $105,360 4.4Implementation and Funding Strategy12 16244 4.4 4 4 8 24 $0 96 $17,960 5 WHITE PAPER ON TIF/VMT 5 WHITE PAPER ON TIF/VMT 202 $46,870 5.1aWhite Paper: Transportation Mitigation Fees4 2 424 5.1a 2 36 60 36 $1,590 168 $40,550 5.1bFee Burden Comparison Memo4 224 5.1b 4 $0 34 $6,320 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 6 VMT MITIGATION PROGRAM 64 $12,510 6.1Identify VMT Reducing Strategies2 2 2 16 6.1 2 $0 24 $4,680 6.2VMT Reduction Cost Analysis2 2 824 6.2 4 $0 40 $7,830 7 NEXUS STUDY 7 NEXUS STUDY 160 $39,250 7.1aDraft and Final Project List8 424 7.1a 4 $0 40 $8,240 7.1bNexus Study Documentation8 48 7.1b 2 28 50 20 $1,510 120 $31,010 8 TIF/VMT ORDINANCE AND FEE CALCULATION TOOL 7 NEXUS STUDY 70 $13,340 8.1Interactive Fee Calculation Tool4 440 7.1a 6 $0 54 $9,860 8.2Final Transportation Impact Fee Ordinance4 28 7.1b 2 $0 16 $3,480 9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS 9 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS 117 $23,260 9.1Draft Environmental Analysis4 2 7.1 2 18 50 $600 76 $14,630 9.2Final Environmental Analysis2 2 7.2 1 16 20 $350 41 $8,630 TOTAL LABOR FOR ALL TASKS90 1012052220168 160 1443660 72 89 86 144 56 16 32 100 24 140 34 70 $15,980 3,738 $383,315 Fehr & Peers EPS Mark Thomas PlaceWorks VALUE ADDED INNOVATION Cost Estimate 33 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 20 of 23 SMP ID SMP Rank Corridor or Area Corridor or Area Name From To VB M P CA T S CM R PM P TM P BM P SM P CI P LR S P Pa v M P Sa f e t y Pe d A c c e s s Ga p C l o s u r e Tr a f f i c O p s Pl a c e m a k i n g Ma i n t e n a n c e 60 1 Area Village Area N/A N/A X X X X 1 2 Corridor Carlsbad Bl N City Boundary Carlsbad Village Dr X X X X X X 33 3 Corridor Carlsbad Village Dr Ocean St Interstate 5 X X X X X X 53 4 Area Buena Vista Lagoon N/A N/A X X X X 20 5 Corridor El Camino Real N. City Boundary Palomar Airport Rd X X X X X X 32 6 Corridor Christiansen Wy Garfield St Washington St X X 31 7 Area Las Flores Drive SB Ramps NB Ramps X X 30 8 Corridor Marron Rd N. City Boundary 1100' east of El Camino Real X X X X X 52 9 Area Buena Vista Creek Ecological Reserve N/A N/A X X X 45 10 Corridor Palomar Airport Rd Carlsbad Bl El Camino Real X X X X X X X X X X 40 11 Corridor Tamarack Av Interstate 5 El Camino Real X X X X 68 12 Area Jefferson Elementary School Area N/A N/A X X 9 13 Corridor State St Laguna Dr Oak Av X X X 41 14 Corridor Cannon Rd Carlsbad Bl El Camino Real X X X X 5 15 Corridor Carlsbad Bl Palomar Airport Rd Poinsettia Ln X X X X X X X X 34 16 Corridor Carlsbad Village Dr Interstate 5 El Camino Real X X X 59 17 Area Lincoln Plaza Area N/A N/A X X X X 61 18 Area Barrio Area N/A N/A X X X 2 19 Corridor Carlsbad Bl Carlsbad Village Dr Tamarack Av X X X X X X X X X 70 20 Corridor Kelly Dr and Park Dr El Camino Real Alondra Wy X X X X 18 21 Corridor Paseo Del Norte Cannon Rd Poinsettia Ln X X X X 54 22 Area Buena Vista Elementary School Area N/A N/A X X 76 23 Area Connector Study Area N/A N/A X X X X 11 24 Corridor Roosevelt St Laguna Dr Magnolia Av X X X X X X 12 25 Corridor Madison St Laguna Dr Carlsbad Village Dr X X X 13 26 Corridor Madison St Carlsbad Village Dr Magnolia Av X X X X 35 27 Corridor Carlsbad Village Dr El Camino Real College Bl X X X 64 28 Area Valley Middle School Area N/A N/A X X X X 72 29 Area Kelly Elementary School Area N/A N/A X X 42 30 Corridor Cannon Rd El Camino Real eastern terminus X X X 47 31 Corridor Poinsettia Ln Carlsbad Bl El Camino Real X X X X X X 7 32 Corridor Railroad Carlsbad Bl Tamarack Av X X 15 33 Corridor Jefferson St Carlsbad Village Dr Pine Av X X X X X X X X Exhibit 2 March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 21 of 23 SMP ID SMP Rank Corridor or Area Corridor or Area Name From To VB M P CA T S CM R PM P TM P BM P SM P CI P LR S P Pa v M P Sa f e t y Pe d A c c e s s Ga p C l o s u r e Tr a f f i c O p s Pl a c e m a k i n g Ma i n t e n a n c e 24 34 Corridor College Bl N. City Boundary El Camino Real X X X X 24 34 Corridor College Bl El Camino Real Palomar Airport Rd X X X X 43 35 Corridor Faraday Av Cannon Rd El Camino Real X X X X X X 55 36 Area Calavera Hills PMP N/A N/A X X 37 37 Corridor Chestnut Av Carlsbad Bl Interstate 5 X X X X X X 56 38 Area Hope ES School Area N/A N/A X X 62 39 Area Carlsbad High School Area N/A N/A X X X X 14 40 Corridor Jefferson St Interstate 5 overpass Carlsbad Village Dr X X X X 74 41 Area Legoland N/A N/A X X X X 19 42 Corridor Monroe St Marron Rd Carlsbad Village Dr X X X X X X X 21 43 Corridor El Camino Real Palomar Airport Rd Olivenhain Rd X X X X X X 4 44 Corridor Carlsbad Bl Cannon Rd Palomar Airport Rd X X X X X 6 45 Corridor Carlsbad Bl Poinsettia Ln La Costa Av X X X X 16 46 Corridor Harding St Carlsbad Village Dr Magnolia Av X X X 46 47 Corridor Palomar Airport Rd Carlsbad Bl El Camino Real X X X X X 46 47 Corridor Palomar Airport Rd El Camino Real E. City Boundary X X X X X 83 48 Area Aviara Elementary and Middle Schools Area N/A N/A X X 90 49 Area La Costa Heights N/A N/A X X 92 50 Corridor La Costa Av / Cam Coches Olivenhain Rd Rancho Santa Fe Rd X X X X X 38 51 Corridor Chestnut Av Interstate 5 El Camino Real X X X 94 52 Area La Costa Canyon High School Area N/A N/A X X 23 53 Corridor College Bl N. City Boundary El Camino Real X X X X X 82 54 Area Pacific Rim N/A N/A X X 71 55 Area Canyon Park N/A N/A X X 79 56 Area Aviara Community Park N/A N/A X X 8 57 Corridor Avenida Encinas Cannon Rd Poinsettia Ln X X X 48 58 Corridor Poinsettia Ln El Camino Real Melrose Dr X X X 50 59 Corridor La Costa Av Carlsbad Bl El Camino Real X X X X 80 60 Area Poinsettia ES N/A N/A X X X 89 61 Area La Costa Meadows N/A N/A X X X 39 62 Corridor Tamarack Av Carlsbad Bl Interstate 5 X X X 3 63 Corridor Carlsbad Bl Tamarack Av Cannon Rd X X X X X X X X X 26 64 Corridor Aviara Pkwy Palomar Airport Rd El Camino Real X X March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 22 of 23 SMP ID SMP Rank Corridor or Area Corridor or Area Name From To VB M P CA T S CM R PM P TM P BM P SM P CI P LR S P Pa v M P Sa f e t y Pe d A c c e s s Ga p C l o s u r e Tr a f f i c O p s Pl a c e m a k i n g Ma i n t e n a n c e 51 65 Corridor La Costa Av El Camino Real Rancho Sante Fe Rd X X X X X X X 67 66 Area Carlsbad Highlands Ecological Reserve N/A N/A X X 85 67 Area Avenida Encinas N/A N/A X X X 93 68 Area Mission Estancia N/A N/A X X 22 69 Corridor Tamarack Ave El Camino Real Carlsbad Village Dr X X X 27 70 Corridor Melrose Dr Palomar Airport Rd Rancho Santa Fe Rd X X X X X 29 71 Corridor Olivenhain Rd El Camino Real La Costa Ave X X X 25 72 Corridor El Fuerte St Poinsettia Ln Alga Rd X X X 58 73 Area Calavera Hills ES N/A N/A X X 69 74 Area Agua Hedionda Lagoon N/A N/A X X 49 75 Corridor Alga Rd El Camino Real Melrose Dr X X X 65 76 Area Magnolia ES N/A N/A X X X X X 44 77 Corridor Faraday Av El Camino Real E. City Boundary X X X X X X X X X 84 78 Area Aviara Oaks PMP N/A N/A X X X X 28 79 Corridor Rancho Santa Fe Rd Melrose Dr La Costa Ave X X X 17 80 Corridor I-5 Chinquapin Av Cannon Rd X X 73 81 Corridor Coastal Corridor Cannon Rd Palomar Airport Rd X X 91 82 Area El Camino Creek N/A N/A X X 75 83 Corridor The Kirgis Trail Connections Twain Av Existing Trail X X X 10 84 Corridor Tyler St Oak Av Chestnut Av X X X X X X X 36 85 Corridor Oak Av Lincoln St Washington St X X X X 81 86 Area Carillo ES N/A N/A X X 86 87 Area Batiquitos Lagoon N/A N/A X X 78 88 Corridor SDG&E Utility Rd Plum Tree Ct Poinsettia Ln X X 57 89 Area Calaveras Elementary & Middle School Area N/A N/A X X X X X X 88 90 Corridor SDG&E Utility Rd Alga Rd El Fuerte X X 63 91 Area Hidden Canyon Park N/A N/A X X X X X X 77 92 Corridor Carlsbad Raceway Park Melrose Dr Lionshead Av X X X 66 93 Corridor SDG&E Corridor (Calavera Hills 2) N/A N/A X X X 87 94 Area Batiquitos Lagoon Ecological Reserve N/A N/A X X X 95 95 Corridor Grand Ave Grand Ave terminus Pio Pico Dr X X X X X X March 6, 2023 Item #3 Page 23 of 23 To: Traffic and Mobility Commission From: Steve Linke (splinke@gmail.com) Date: March 6, 2023 Subject: March 6, 2023 Implementing the SMP and MTIF Study (Item #3) An update to the traffic impact fee program has been long overdue for many years, so it is positive that it is finally happening, and that projects for non-vehicle modes of travel are being included. However, the commission should ask the following questions: • There is no mention of the remaining vehicle capacity capital projects in the staff report. Are they being included in this impact fee update, as well? o One example is the College Boulevard gap closure between El Camino Real and Cannon Road. Some of the heaviest traffic in the city circulates in the adjacent sections of those streets, which have been failing the vehicle LOS congestion standard for many years. There is already enough pre-existing traffic to fill one lane in each direction of a College Boulevard gap closure, and new developments in that area will fill a second lane in each direction. Staff failed to include this project in the program despite annual monitoring showing growing congestion. Is that project being included in the current update? • Vehicle miles traveled (VMT) assessments have been required since 2020. Almost all developments have been exempted, screened out, or allowed to use custom calculations to claim little or no impact. Will these or similar methods be available to developers to avoid the VMT-based impact fee program, as well? • After spending hundreds of thousands of dollars, there were promises from Fehr & Peers that the General Plan Mobility Element that they wrote in 2015 would ensure funding of multimodal projects (see Item #2 on your agenda), but very few projects have arisen from that. What confidence should we have that the additional hundreds of thousands of dollars to create this new impact fee program will actually work? • If this question wasn’t asked for the last item, it can be asked for this item: Is the updated traffic impact fee program going to be capable of funding all multimodal projects adjacent to new development (direct impacts) concurrent with their construction? The answer is “NO,” which is why the MMLOS system and growth management also remain important. Implementing the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee Study Nathan Schmidt, Transportation Planning and Mobility Manager March 6, 2023 RECOMMENDED ACTION Receive an overview on the city’s implementation plan for the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee Program. Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee 2 TODAY’S PRESENTATION •Background •Sustainable Mobility Plan Implementation Plan •Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee •Vehicle Miles Traveled Mitigation Program •Questions and comments 3 Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee 3 MOBILITY Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee 4 5 SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY PLAN Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee •Adopted by City Council in January 2021 •12+ years of citywide multimodal planning studies •Multimodal focus •Transportation network as a system instead of spot treatments for next decade 5 6 TRAFFIC IMPACT FEE PROGRAM Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee •Adopted by City Council in March 2008 •Fee is assessed on developers based on their projects impact on city streets •Designed to fund transportation improvements primarily based on cars 6 Grant Funding •San Diego Association of Governments •Federal Highway Association •Caltrans Developer Funding •Direct Mitigation and Frontage Improvements •Transportation Impact Fees •Regional Transportation Congestion Improvement Program Fees •Other financing mechanisms Taxes •TransNet (half-cent sales tax) •Gas Tax 7 HOW ROADWAY IMPROVEMENTS ARE FUNDED 7 8 TRANSPORTATION EVALUATION PROCESS Project Proposed Evaluate impacts to mobility network Direct improvements Multi-Modal Transportation Impact Fee Construction Improved mobility + connectivity for all transit modes 8 9 NEW -MULTIMODAL TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEE •Replace current Traffic Impact Fee program •Fee will ensure new development pays their fair share to construct the Sustainable Mobility Plan projects •Fees will be based on the SMP Implementation Plan 9 10 SMP IMPLEMENTATION / MTIF PROCESS 1.SMP Implementation Plan •Review SMP project prioritization •Conduct engineering feasibility analysis •Conceptual plans & cost estimates •Funding strategy & phasing plan for implementation SMP IMPLEMENTATION / MTIF PROCESS 2. MTIF •Determine new developer fees •Review best practices and peer agencies throughout California •Nexus Study: Establishes the legal nexus between the fee, the project list and proposed development •City Council adoption of MTIF Ordinance 11 SMP IMPLEMENTATION / MTIF PROCESS 12 SMP IMPLEMENTATION / MTIF PROCESS 3. Vehicle Miles Traveled Mitigation Program •Identify SMP projects that reduce VMT •Calculate VMT reduced •Determine VMT per dollar spent •Fee developers pay based on the VMT their project generates •Fee could mitigation VMT impacts and paid separately from the MTIF 13 SMP PROJECT PRIORITIZATION Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee •322 individual projects -grouped together by location into 97 prioritized project areas •Projects were ranked based on following criteria: •Access to transit, schools and key destinations •Areas that generate high VMT and pollution •High collision areas •Demographic data including population and employment density 14 SMP PROJECT PRIORITIZATION Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee •Project list provided in Exhibit 2 •Concept plans will be developed for top 12 project areas •Cost estimates will be prepared for all projects •Feedback on prioritization 15 NEXT STEPS Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee •Staff will return to the Traffic & Mobility Commission multiple times with progress updates and opportunities for feedback •Future discussions will include project phasing, review of SMP concept plans and cost estimates, and the draft MTIF study 16 PROPOSED ACTION Receive an overview on the city’s implementation plan for the Sustainable Mobility Plan and Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee Program. Item 3 –Multimodal Transportation Impact Fee 17