HomeMy WebLinkAboutSDP 2022-0003; FPC RESIDENTIAL - SB 330; NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES INVENTORY REPORT; 2022-11-09
November 9, 2022 14183
Ryley Webb
Land Planning and Entitlements Manager
H.G. Fenton Company
7577 Mission Valley Road
San Diego, CA 92108
Subject: Negative Cultural Resources Inventory Report for the FPC Residential Project, City of Carlsbad,
California
Dear Mr. Webb:
This letter documents the negative cultural resources inventory conducted by Dudek for the FPC Residential
Project (Project), located in the City of Carlsbad. The Project would consist of the construction of 86 residential
units and associated improvements including vehicle circulation, parking, and landscape areas. The City of
Carlsbad (City) is the Lead Agency for compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). In
accordance with CEQA, Dudek performed a cultural resources inventory for the entire area of potential effect (APE).
The Project APE consists of an approximately 4.7-acre area covering three parcels on Ponto Road (APNs 214-160-
28-00; 214-160-25-00; and 214-171-11-00) (Figures 1 & 2).
A records search was conducted by Dudek at the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC) for the proposed Project
and a one-mile radius search buffer around the Project. The records search did not identify any cultural resources
within the Project APE; however, 20 cultural resources were identified within the one-mile radius search buffer. A
Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) Sacred Lands File (SLF) search was requested and results were
negative. An intensive pedestrian survey of the Project APE did not identify any archaeological resources. However,
due to poor visibility from dense vegetation located in the APE, it is recommended that a qualified archaeologist and
Luiseño Native American monitor be present during initial ground disturbing activities located within the APE that was
obscured by heavy vegetation and where the ground surface was not visible.
1 Project Description and Location
The Project APE is generally located within an approximately 4.7-acre property at the location of Ponto Storage at
7290 Ponto Drive in Carlsbad, California. The Project site is bound by Ponto Drive to the south, Rey Carlsbad Beach
Hotel parking lot to the north, Ponto Road to the west, and the Burlington, Northern, Santa Fe (BNSF) Railroad
tracks to the east. The Project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the
Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle (Figure 1).
The project proposes to construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and
triplexes, for a project density of 18.4 du/acre. The rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 2 NOVEMBER 2022
will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-
bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces.
Site improvements consist of an internal primary arterial street, dog park, and additional open space. Existing dry
utilities will be undergrounded and new water and stormwater connections will be made to existing facilities in
Ponto Drive. A private lift station will serve a new sewer connection east of the railroad tracks. Off-site improvements
consist of curb and gutter along Ponto Road and Ponto Drive. An additional right-of-way dedication may be
considered for the extension of Ponto Drive east along the southern property line if it is determined to be necessary.
The Project APE consists of an approximately 4.7-acre area covering three parcels on Ponto Road (APNs 214-160-
28-00; 214-160-25-00; and 214-171-11-00) (Figure 2).
2 Regulatory Framework
2.1 The California Register of Historic Resources (Public
Resources Code section 5020 et seq.)
Under CEQA, the term “historical resource” includes but is not limited to “any object, building, structure, site,
area, place, record, or manuscript which is historically or archaeologically significant, or is significant in the
architectural, engineering, scientific, economic, agricultural, educational, social, political, military, or cultural
annals of California” (California Public Resources Code section 5020.1(j)). In 1992, the California legislature
established CRHR “to be used by state and local agencies, private groups, and citizens to identify the state’s
historical resources and to indicate what properties are to be protected, to the extent prudent and feasible, from
substantial adverse change” (California Public Resources Code section 5024.1(a)). A resource is eligible for
listing in the CRHR if the State Historical Resources Commission determines that it is a significant resource and
that it meets any of the following National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) criteria:
▪ Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of California’s history
and cultural heritage.
▪ Associated with the lives of persons important in our past.
▪ Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction, or represents
the work of an important creative individual, or possesses high artistic values.
▪ Has yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history.
(California Public Resources Code section 5024.1(c).) Resources less than 50 years old are not considered for
listing in the CRHR, but may be considered if it can be demonstrated that sufficient time has passed to understand
the historical importance of the resource (see 14 CCR, section 4852(d)(2)).
The CRHR protects cultural resources by requiring evaluations of the significance of prehistoric and historic
resources. The criteria for the CRHR are nearly identical to those for the NRHP, and properties listed or formally
designated as eligible for listing on the NRHP are automatically listed on the CRHR, as are the state landmarks and
points of interest. The CRHR also includes properties designated under local ordinances or identified through local
historical resource surveys. The State Historic Preservation Officer maintains the CRHR.
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 3 NOVEMBER 2022
2.2 Native American Historic Cultural Sites (California Public
Resources Code section 5097 et seq.)
State law addresses the disposition of Native American burials in archaeological sites and protects such remains
from disturbance, vandalism, or inadvertent destruction; establishes procedures to be implemented if Native
American skeletal remains are discovered during construction of a project; and establishes the NRHC to resolve
disputes regarding the disposition of such remains. In addition, the Native American Historic Resource Protection
Act makes it a misdemeanor punishable by up to 1 year in jail to deface or destroy an Indian historic or cultural site
that is listed or may be eligible for listing in the CRHR.
2.3 California Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act
The California Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (California Repatriation Act), enacted in
2001, required all state agencies and museums that receive state funding and that have possession or control over
collections of human remains or cultural items, as defined, to complete an inventory and summary of these remains
and items on or before January 1, 2003, with certain exceptions. The California Repatriation Act also provides a
process for the identification and repatriation of these items to the appropriate tribes.
2.4 California Environmental Quality Act
As described further below, the following CEQA statutes and CEQA Guidelines are of relevance to the analysis of
archaeological and historic resources:
California Public Resources Code section 21083.2(g): Defines “unique archaeological resource.”
California Public Resources Code section 21084.1 and CEQA Guidelines section 15064.5(a): Define
historical resources. In addition, CEQA Guidelines section 15064.5(b) defines the phrase “substantial
adverse change in the significance of an historical resource;” it also defines the circumstances when a
project would materially impair the significance of a historical resource.
California Public Resources Code section 5097.98 and CEQA Guidelines section 15064.5(e): Set forth
standards and steps to be employed following the accidental discovery of human remains in any location
other than a dedicated ceremony.
California Public Resources Code sections 21083.2(b)-(c) and CEQA Guidelines section 15126.4: Provide
information regarding the mitigation framework for archaeological and historic resources, including options
of preservation-in-place mitigation measures; preservation-in-place is the preferred manner of mitigating
impacts to significant archaeological sites because it maintains the relationship between artifacts and the
archaeological context, and may also help avoid conflict with religious or cultural values of groups
associated with the archaeological site(s).
Under CEQA, a project may have a significant effect on the environment if it may cause “a substantial adverse
change in the significance of an historical resource” (California Public Resources Code section 21084.1; CEQA
Guidelines section 15064.5(b)). If a site is either listed or eligible for listing in the CRHR, or if it is included in a local
register of historic resources, or identified as significant in a historical resources survey (meeting the requirements
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 4 NOVEMBER 2022
of California Public Resources Code section 5024.1(q)), it is a “historical resource” and is presumed to be
historically or culturally significant for purposes of CEQA (California Public Resources Code section 21084.1; CEQA
Guidelines section 15064.5(a)). The lead agency is not precluded from determining that a resource is a historical
resource even if it does not fall within this presumption (California Public Resources Code section 21084.1; CEQA
Guidelines section 15064.5(a)).
A “substantial adverse change in the significance of an historical resource” reflecting a significant effect under
CEQA means “physical demolition, destruction, relocation, or alteration of the resource or its immediate
surroundings such that the significance of an historical resource would be materially impaired” (CEQA Guidelines
section 15064.5(b)(1); California Public Resources Code section 5020.1(q)). In turn, the significance of a historical
resource is materially impaired when a project:
Demolishes or materially alters in an adverse manner those physical characteristics of an historical
resource that convey its historical significance and that justify its inclusion in, or eligibility for, inclusion in
the California Register; or
Demolishes or materially alters in an adverse manner those physical characteristics that account for its
inclusion in a local register of historical resources pursuant to section 5020.1(k) of the Public Resources
Code or its identification in an historical resources survey meeting the requirements of section 5024.1(g)
of the Public Resources Code, unless the public agency reviewing the effects of the project establishes by
a preponderance of evidence that the resource is not historically or culturally significant; or
Demolishes or materially alters in an adverse manner those physical characteristics of a historical resource
that convey its historical significance and that justify its eligibility for inclusion in the California Register as
determined by a lead agency for purposes of CEQA.
See Section 2.7, below for a discussion of the CEQA guidelines for determining significance and mitigating impacts
to unique archaeological resources.
2.5 California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5 and
Public Resources Code Section 5097.98
CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.5 assigns special importance to human remains and specifies procedures to be
used when Native American remains are discovered. As described below, these procedures are detailed in California
Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5 and Public Resources Code Section 5097.98.
California law protects Native American burials, skeletal remains, and associated grave goods, regardless of their
antiquity, and provides for the sensitive treatment and disposition of those remains. Health and Safety Code
Section 7050.5 requires that if human remains are discovered in any place other than a dedicated cemetery, no
further disturbance or excavation of the site or nearby area reasonably suspected to contain human remains shall
occur until the County coroner has examined the remains (California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5[b]). If
the coroner determines or has reason to believe the remains are those of a Native American, the coroner must
contact the NAHC within 24 hours (California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5[c]). In accordance with
California Public Resources Code Section 5097.98(a), the NAHC will notify the Most Likely Descendant (MLD). With
the permission of the landowner, the MLD may inspect the site of discovery. Within 48 hours of being granted
access to the site, the MLD may recommend means of treatment or disposition, with appropriate dignity, of the
human remains and associated grave goods.
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 5 NOVEMBER 2022
2.6 Assembly Bill 52
California Assembly Bill 52, which took effect July 1, 2015, establishes a consultation process between California
Native American Tribes and lead agencies in order to address tribal concerns regarding project impacts and
mitigation to “tribal cultural resources” (TCR). Public Resources Code section 21074(a) defines TCRs and states
that a project that has the potential to cause a substantial adverse change to a TCR is a project that may have an
adverse effect on the environment. A TCR is defined as a site, feature, place, cultural landscape, sacred place, and
object with cultural value to a California Native American tribe that is either:
listed or eligible for listing in the CRHR or a local register of historical resources, or
determined by a lead agency to be a TCR.
2.7 Guidelines for Determining Significance
According to CEQA (§15064.5b), a project with an effect that may cause a substantial adverse change in the
significance of an historical resource is a project that may have a significant effect on the environment. CEQA
defines a substantial adverse change:
Substantial adverse change in the significance of an historical resource means physical demolition,
destruction, relocation, or alteration of the resource or its immediate surroundings such that the
significance of an historical resource would be materially impaired.
The significance of an historical resource is materially impaired when a project:
• Demolishes or materially alters in an adverse manner those physical characteristics of an historical
resource that convey its historical significance and that justify its inclusion in, or eligibility for inclusion in,
the CRHR; or
• Demolishes or materially alters in an adverse manner those physical characteristics that account for its
inclusion in a local register of historical resources pursuant to section 5020.1(k) of the Public Resources
Code or its identification in an historical resources survey meeting the requirements of section 5024.1(g)
of the Public Resources Code, unless the public agency reviewing the effects of the project establishes by
a preponderance of evidence that the resource is not historically or culturally significant; or
• Demolishes or materially alters in an adverse manner those physical characteristics of an historical
resource that convey its historical significance and that justify its eligibility for inclusion in the CRHR as
determined by a lead agency for purposes of CEQA.
Section 15064.5(c) of CEQA applies to effects on archaeological sites and contains the following additional
provisions regarding archaeological sites:
• When a project will impact an archaeological site, a lead agency shall first determine whether the site is an
historical resource, as defined in subsection (a).
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 6 NOVEMBER 2022
• If a lead agency determines that the archaeological site is a historical resource, it shall refer to the
provisions of Section 21084.1 of the Public Resources Code, and this section, Section 15126.4 of the
Guidelines, and the limits contained in Section 21083.2 of the Public Resources Code do not apply.
• If an archaeological site does not meet the criteria defined in subsection (a), but does meet the definition
of a unique archaeological resource in Section 21083.2 of the Public Resources Code, the site shall be
treated in accordance with the provisions of section 21083.2. The time and cost limitations described in
Public Resources Code Section 21083.2 (c–f) do not apply to surveys and site evaluation activities intended
to determine whether the project location contains unique archaeological resources.
• If an archaeological resource is neither a unique archaeological nor a historical resource, the effects of the
project on those resources shall not be considered a significant effect on the environment. It shall be
sufficient that both the resource and the effect on it are noted in the Initial Study or Environmental Impact
Report (EIR), if one is prepared to address impacts on other resources, but they need not be considered
further in the CEQA process.
Section 15064.5(d) and (e) contain additional provisions regarding human remains. Regarding Native American
human remains, paragraph (d) provides:
When an initial study identifies the existence of, or the probable likelihood of, Native American human remains
within the project, a lead agency shall work with the appropriate Native Americans as identified by the Native
American Heritage Commission as provided in Public Resources Code SS5097.98. The applicant may develop
an agreement for treating or disposing of, with appropriate dignity, the human remains and any items
associated with Native American burials with the appropriate Native Americans as identified by the Native
American Heritage Commission. Action implementing such an agreement is exempt from:
1. The general prohibition on disinterring, disturbing, or removing human remains from any location other than
a dedicated cemetery (Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5); and
2. The requirement of CEQA and the Coastal Act.
Under CEQA, an EIR is required to evaluate any impacts on unique archaeological resources (California Public
Resources Code section 21083.2.) A “unique archaeological resource” is defined as:
[A]n archaeological artifact, object, or site about which it can be clearly demonstrated that, without merely
adding to the current body of knowledge, there is a high probability that it meets any of the following criteria:
1. Contains information needed to answer important scientific research questions and that there is a
demonstrable public interest in that information.
2. Has a special and particular quality such as being the oldest of its type or the best available example of its
type.
3. Is directly associated with a scientifically recognized important prehistoric or historic event or person.
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 7 NOVEMBER 2022
(California Public Resources Code section 21083.2(g)). An impact to a non-unique archaeological resource is not
considered a significant environmental impact and such non-unique resources need not be further addressed in
the EIR (Public Resources Code section 21083.2(a); CEQA Guidelines section 15064.5(c)(4)).
As stated above, CEQA contains rules for mitigation of “unique archaeological resources.” For example, “[i]f it can
be demonstrated that a project will cause damage to a unique archaeological resource, the lead agency may require
reasonable efforts to be made to permit any or all of these resources to be preserved in place or left in an
undisturbed state. Examples of that treatment, in no order of preference, may include, but are not limited to, any
of the following:
1. Planning construction to avoid archaeological sites.
2. Deeding archaeological sites into permanent conservation easements.
3. Capping or covering archaeological sites with a layer of soil before building on the sites.
4. Planning parks, greenspace, or other open space to incorporate archaeological sites.” (Pub. Resources
Code section 21083.2(b)(1)-(4).)
Public Resources Code section 21083.2(d) states that “[e]xcavation as mitigation shall be restricted to those parts
of the unique archaeological resource that would be damaged or destroyed by the project. Excavation as mitigation
shall not be required for a unique archaeological resource if the lead agency determines that testing or studies
already completed have adequately recovered the scientifically consequential information from and about the
resource, if this determination is documented in the environmental impact report.”
The rules for mitigating impacts to archaeological resources to qualify as “historic resources” are slightly different.
According to CEQA Guidelines section 15126.4(b), “[p]ublic agencies should, whenever feasible, seek to avoid
damaging effects on any historic resource of an archaeological nature. The following factors shall be considered
and discussed in an EIR for a project involving such an archaeological site:
A. Preservation in place is the preferred manner of mitigating impacts to archaeological sites. Preservation in
place maintains the relationship between artifacts and the archaeological context. Preservation may also
avoid conflict with religious or cultural values of groups associated with the site.
B. Preservation in place may be accomplished by, but is not limited to, the following:
1. Planning construction to avoid archaeological sites;
2. Incorporation of sites within parks, greenspace, or other open space;
3. Covering the archaeological sites with a layer of chemically stable soil before building tennis courts,
parking lots, or similar facilities on the site[; and]
4. Deeding the site into a permanent conservation easement.
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 8 NOVEMBER 2022
Thus, although section 21083.2 of the Public Resources Code, in addressing “unique archaeological sites,”
provides for specific mitigation options “in no order of preference,” CEQA Guidelines section 15126.4(b), in
addressing “historical resources of an archaeological nature,” provides that “[p]reservation in place is the preferred
manner of mitigating impacts to archaeological sites.”
Under CEQA, “[w]hen data recovery through excavation is the only feasible mitigation,” the lead agency may cause
to be prepared and adopt a “data recovery plan,” prior to any excavation being undertaken. The data recovery plan
must make “provision for adequately recovering the scientifically consequential information from and about the
historic resource.” (CEQA Guidelines section 15126.4(b)(3)(C).) The data recovery plan also “must be deposited
with the California Historical Resources Regional Information Center.” (Ibid.) Further, “[i]f an artifact must be
removed during project excavation or testing, curation may be an appropriate mitigation.” (Ibid.)
However, “[d]ata recovery shall not be required for an historical resource if the lead agency determines that testing
or studies already completed have adequately recovered the scientifically consequential information from and
about the archaeological or historic resource, provided that determination is documented in the EIR and that the
studies are deposited with the California Historical Resources Regional Information Center.” (CEQA Guidelines
section 15126.4(b)(3)(D).)
2.8 City of Carlsbad General Plan
The City of Carlsbad General Plan (2015) affords consideration for the preservation of cultural resources. The City’s
Vision Statement Core Values for their General Plan note examples of the historical resources within the City including
the Rancho Carrillo, the Marron Adobe, the Barrio neighborhood, the Magee House, and the Village (ECORP 2017).
The General Plan includes guidelines to help revitalize the historic Barrio and Village neighborhoods. The General Plan
also states the goal of enhancing education about the area’s Native American history. Following are relevant goals
and policies of the Arts, History, Culture, and Education Element of the City’s General Plan (paraphrased):
Goal 7-G-1. Recognize, protect, preserve, and enhance the city’s diverse heritage.
Policy 7-P.1. Prepare an updated inventory of historic resources in Carlsbad with recommendations for
specific properties and districts to be designated in national, state, and local registries, if
determined appropriate and with agreement of the property owners.
Policy 7-P.2. Encourage the use of regional, state and federal programs that promote cultural preservation
to upgrade and redevelop properties with historic or cultural value.
Policy 7-P.5. Encourage the rehabilitation of qualified historic structures through application of the
California Historical Building Code.
Policy 7-P.6. Ensure compliance with the City of Carlsbad Cultural Resource Guidelines to avoid or
substantially reduce impacts to historic structures listed or eligible to be listed in the National
Register of Historic Places or the California Register of Historical Resources.
Policy 7-P.7. Implement the City of Carlsbad Cultural Resources Guidelines to avoid or substantially reduce
impacts to archaeological and paleontological resources.
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 9 NOVEMBER 2022
Policy 7-P.8. During construction of specific development projects, require monitoring of grading, ground-
disturbing, and other major earth-moving activities in previously undisturbed areas or in areas with
known archaeological or paleontological resources by a qualified professional, as well as a tribal
monitor during activities in areas with cultural resources of interest to local Native American tribes.
Both the qualified professional and tribal monitor shall observe grading, ground-disturbing, and
other earth-moving activities.
Policy 7-P.9. Ensure that treatment of any cultural resources discovered during site grading complies with
the City of Carlsbad Cultural Resource Guidelines. Determination of the significance of the cultural
resource(s) and development and implementation of any data recovery program shall be conducted
in consultation with interested Native American tribes. All Native American human remains and
associated grave goods shall be returned to their most likely descendent and repatriated.
Policy 7-P.10. Require consultation with the appropriate organizations and individuals, the Native
American Heritage Commission [NAHC], and Native American groups and individuals) to minimize
potential impacts to cultural resources that may occur as a result of a proposed project.
Policy 7-P.11. Prior to occupancy of any buildings, a cultural resource monitoring report identifying all
materials recovered shall be submitted to the City Planner.
2.9 City of Carlsbad Council Policy No. 83
Effective March 1, 2016, the City Council passed Policy No. 83, Tribal Consultation and Treatment and Protection of
Tribal Cultural Resources (ECORP 2017). The purpose of the policy was to recognize the City’s “responsibility to protect
with improved certainty the important historical and cultural values of current Tribal Cultural Resources within the City
limits and to establish an improved framework for the City’s consultation with Native American Tribes that are
traditionally and culturally affiliated with the City of Carlsbad, including the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians.”
This policy arose out of focused consultation with San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians and, to the extent allowed
under the authority of the City, urges City and private projects under the jurisdiction of the City to be designed to
avoid or substantially reduce impacts to Tribal Cultural Resources, as defined in CEQA (ECORP 2017).
2.10 City of Carlsbad Municipal Code – Historic Preservation
According to Chapter 22.06 of the City of Carlsbad Municipal Code, an historic resource may be considered and approved
by the City Council for inclusion in the City’s historic resources inventory based on one or more of the following:
▪ It exemplifies or reflects special elements of the City’s cultural, social, economic, political, aesthetic,
engineering, or architectural history;
▪ It is identified with persons or events significant in local, state, or national history;
▪ It embodies distinctive characteristics of a style, type, period, or method of construction, is a valuable
example of the use of indigenous materials or craftsmanship, or is representative of a notable work of an
acclaimed builder, designer, or architect;
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 10 NOVEMBER 2022
▪ It is an archaeological, paleontological, botanical, geological, topographical, ecological, or geographical site
which has the potential of yielding information of scientific value;
▪ It is a geographically definable area with a concentration of buildings, structures, improvements, or objects
linked historically through location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and/or association, in
which the collective value of the improvements may be greater than the value of each individual improvement.
3 Methods
3.1 Records Search
Dudek conducted a records search at the South Coastal Information Center (SCIC) for the Project APE and a one-
mile radius search buffer on January 31, 2022. The records search revealed that 64 previous cultural resources
studies have been completed within one-mile of the Project APE. Of the 64 studies, seven of these previous studies
intersect the current Project APE and are listed in Table 1 below. These studies include a regional historic
preservation study, a cultural resources background study, three cultural resource inventories, a cultural constraints
study, and a Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND). Based on the previous studies, the entire APE has been studied.
The studies not listed in Table 1 are included in Confidential Appendix A.
Table 1. Reports Intersecting Project APE
Report Number Authors Date Title
SD-01984 WESTEC Services,
Inc.
1980 Regional Historic Preservation Study
SD-07250 Gallegos &
Associates
1998 Cultural Resource Survey for the Carlsbad
Boulevard Realignment Project, City of Carlsbad,
California
SD-09361 ASM, Inc. 2002 Archaeological Survey Report for the Phase I
Archaeological Survey along Interstate 5 San
Diego County, CA
SD-09571 Gallegos &
Associates
2003 City of Carlsbad Water and Sewer Master Plans
Cultural Resource Background Study, City of
Carlsbad, California
SD-05904 City of San Diego 1994 Mitigated Negative Declaration Group Job No. 506
SD-15018 Laguna Mountain
Environmental, Inc
2014 Cultural Resources Survey Report for the
Leucadia Wastewater District B2 Force Main
Replacement Project, City of Carlsbad, California
SD-18575 Dustin Keeler and
Sherri Gust
2014 Cultural Constraints for the Batiquitos Lagoon
Double-Track Project, Cities of Carlsbad and
Encinitas, San Diego County, California
The SCIC records search also revealed that no cultural resources have been recorded within the Project APE. The
records search did identify 20 cultural resources within the one-mile radius search buffer of the Project APE (Table
2). Of the total 20 resources identified in the one-mile buffer, 15 are prehistoric resources, two are historic
resources, one is a prehistoric isolate, one has both prehistoric and historic artifacts, and one site form is missing.
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 11 NOVEMBER 2022
The closest resource to the Project APE is SDI-011026, a prehistoric camp site located approximately 0.1 miles
from the Project APE. No historic addresses have been recorded within the Project APE. The results of the records
search and all DPR forms are attached as part of Confidential Appendix A.
Table 2. Previously Recorded Cultural Resources in the One-Mile Record Search
Radius
Primary Number Trinomial Age Description In/ Out of APE
P-37-000760 SDI-000760 Prehistoric Shell scatter and fractured rock Out
P-37-006749 SDI-006749 - Site Record Missing Out
P-37-006750 SDI-006750 Prehistoric Shell scatter Out
P-37-019033
SDI-013739
Both Prehistoric lithic scatter and
historic trash scatter
Out
P-37-010439 SDI-010439 Prehistoric Shell scatter and lithic scatter Out
P-37-012807 SDI-012807
Prehistoric Shell scatter, lithic and
groundstone tools
Out
P-37-012670 SDI-012670
Prehistoric Shell scatter, lithic and
groundstone tools
Out
P-37-011953 SDI-011953 Prehistoric Shell scatter and midden Out
P-37-011026 SDI-011026
Prehistoric Shell scatter, lithic and
groundstone tools
Out
P-37-009589 SDI-009589
Prehistoric Shell scatter and cobble
fragments
Out
P-37-018805 SDI-015679 Prehistoric Shell scatter Out
P-37-026507 SDI-017403
Prehistoric Lithic scatter and groundstone
tools
Out
P-37-026508 SDI-017404
Prehistoric Cobble hearths and shell
scatter
Out
P-37-027519
SDI-017928
Prehistoric Shell scatter, faunal remains,
groundstone, flaked lithics, and
human remains (one distal
phalange)
Out
P-37-009590
SDI-009590
Prehistoric Midden soil, mano, handstone,
and shell scatter
Out
P-37-033595 Prehistoric Isolate: core Out
P-37-024739
SDI-16385H
Historic Burlington, Northern, Santa Fe
Railway
Out
P-37-000760 SDI-000760 Prehistoric Shell scatter and fractured rock Out
P-37-006749 SDI-006749 - Site Record Missing Out
P-37-006750 SDI-006750 Prehistoric Shell scatter Out
3.2 Archival Research
In addition to the SCIC records search, Dudek conducted an on-line review of historic aerial photographs of the
Project APE and general vicinity, to help determine the possible development and land use of the Project APE in the
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 12 NOVEMBER 2022
past. Historic aerial photographs of the Project were available for 1947, 1953, 1964, 1967, 1978, 1980-1991,
1993-2002, 2003, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, and 2018 (NETR 2022). The 1947 historic photograph
reveals undeveloped land which may have been associated with a dwelling located directly to the northwest. Ponto
Drive to the west of the APE had not been developed and Carlsbad Boulevard appears in its current configuration
but only as a two-lane road. The Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad line appears to the east in its current
north-south alignment and did not appear on prior topographic maps. By 1953, the APE is vacant and evidence of
grading is visible in the northwestern portion of the APE. The 1964 aerial map shows a currently existing office
building at the center of the APE. To the west, the single-family properties situated between Ponto Drive and Ponto
Road begin to take on their current configuration and the two single-family dwellings that appeared in 1953 had
been demolished. The 1967 aerial shows another structure constructed in the center of the APE.
In the 1975 aerial, the Project APE included six new structures that appear in their current configuration on the
west end of the APE. By 1978 the storage facility appears, residential homes appear to the northeast of the APE,
and the southern half of Ponto Drive begins to curve towards the southeast. The 1980-1991 and 1993-1994 aerials
do not reveal any changes to the APE. The 1995 aerial reveals mass grading to the east of the APE and by 1997,
Ponto Drive is a fully paved asphalt-concrete road. The 1999 aerial shows the development of residential homes to
the east of the APE and by 2000 the residential homes are fully constructed. The 2000 aerial also reveals mass
grading north of the APE. By 2002, residential homes appear; the northern half of Ponto Road is paved with asphalt-
concrete. The 2012 aerial shows the construction of the Cape Rey Carlsbad Beach Hilton Hotel and parking
structure to the north of the APE, and the structures on the parcel north of the Ponto Storage Facility had been
demolished. The 2014, 2016, and 2018 aerials do not reveal any changes to the APE. The review of the historic
aerial images demonstrates that the Project APE has undergone extensive earth movement for the development of
the Ponto Storage facility and surrounding development.
Historic topographic maps of the Project APE were reviewed (earliest map available is 1893). The 1969 topographic
map reveals a structure located in the northern portion of the APE. The 1978 and 2001 topographic maps reveals
seven structures within the northern portion of the APE. The historic aerials and topographic maps show evidence
of historic structures and the built environment resources are addressed in a separate study for the project (Bursan
and Corder 2022).
3.3 NAHC and Tribal Correspondence
Dudek requested a NAHC search of the SLF on January 28, 2022 for the Project APE. The SLF consists of a database
of known Native American resources. These resources may not be included in the SCIC database. The NAHC replied
on March 23, 2022 with negative results (Appendix B). The NAHC additionally provided a list of Native American
tribes and individuals/organizations with traditional geographic associations that might have knowledge of cultural
resources in this area.
Outreach letters were mailed on March 23, 2022 to all Native American group representatives included on the NAHC
contact list (Appendix B). These letters attempted to solicit additional information relating to Native American
resources that may be impacted by the Project. Native American representatives were requested to define a general
area where known resources intersect the Project APE. Three responses have been received to date. A response
from then Rincon Band of Luiseño Indians was received on April 13, 2022, stating that the Project area is located
within the Rincon Band’s specific Area of Historic Interest and that the Project may impact tangible Traditional
Cultural Resources, Traditional Cultural Landscapes, and potential Traditional Cultural Properties. A response was
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 13 NOVEMBER 2022
received from the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians on April 26, 2022 stating that they are aware of cultural
resources within close proximity to the proposed Project and recommends including a Luiseno Native American
monitor during all ground disturbing activities. A response was received from the San Pasqual Band of Mission
Indians on May 17, 2022 stating that the Project is located within their Traditional Use Area. The letters have been
forwarded to the City. No other communications between Dudek and the tribes has occurred since then. The NAHC
correspondence is included in Appendix B.
In compliance with Assembly Bill 52, the City, as lead agency, is responsible for conducting government to
government consultation with pertinent tribal entities. For information regarding Assembly Bill 52, please refer to
the Project’s CEQA document.
3.4 Intensive Pedestrian Survey
Dudek archaeologist Makayla Murillo conducted an intensive level pedestrian survey of the proposed Project APE
on February 4, 2022. Saving Sacred Sites Native American monitor VI’i Sialo’i participated in the pedestrian survey.
All survey work was conducted employing standard archaeological procedures and techniques consistent with the
Secretary of the Interior Standards. Fifteen-meter interval survey transects were conducted in a north-south
direction for the project APE. Within the transects, the ground surface was examined for prehistoric artifacts (e.g.,
flaked stone tools, tool-making debris, stone milling tools, ceramics, fire-affected rock), soil discoloration that might
indicate the presence of a cultural midden, soil depressions, features indicative of the current or former presence
of structures or buildings (e.g., standing exterior walls, post holes, foundations), and historic artifacts (e.g., metal,
glass, ceramics, building materials). Ground disturbances such as burrows, cut banks, and drainages were also
visually inspected for exposed subsurface materials.
The Project APE is relatively flat; the APE is disturbed and developed with buildings and concrete driveways, and
the perimeter is surrounded by chain linked fencing (Figure 3). The vacant areas within the APE are covered by
grass and Hardy Ice Plants (Figure 4). Ground visibility was poor (0-20%) in areas where the ground surface was
obscured by vegetation. Approximately 75% of the APE was obscured by heavy vegetation (e.g., Hardy Ice Plants).
Modern debris (e.g. refuse and car parts) is strewn throughout the APE and evidence of past grading activities (e.g.
scraping and grading scars) were also observed. The pedestrian survey did not identify any cultural resources within
the Project APE. The built environment resources are addressed in a separate study for the project (Bursan and
Corder 2022).
4 Summary and Management Considerations
4.1 Archaeological Recommendations
Dudek’s cultural resources inventory of the Project indicates that there is low-moderate sensitivity for identifying
intact subsurface archaeological deposits during Project implementation. The SCIC records search and the
pedestrian survey did not identify any cultural resources within the Project APE, however, 75% of the surface was
obscured by heavy vegetation. The review of aerial photographs also reveals extensive ground disturbance within the
northern portion of the Project APE, however, the historic aerials do not reveal that the entire Project APE has been
graded. Due to poor visibility from dense vegetation located in the APE, it is recommended that a qualified
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 14 NOVEMBER 2022
archaeologist and Luiseño Native American monitor be present during initial ground disturbing activities located within
area of the APE that was obscured by heavy vegetation and where the ground surface was not visible.
Unanticipated Discovery of Archaeological Resources
In the event that archaeological resources (sites, features, or artifacts) are exposed during construction activities
for the Project, all construction work occurring within 100 feet of the find shall immediately stop until a qualified
archaeologist meeting the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualification Standards can evaluate the
significance of the find. Construction activities may continue in other areas, but should be redirected a safe distance
from the find. If the new discovery is evaluated and found to be significant under CEQA and avoidance is not feasible,
additional work such as data recovery may be warranted. A data recovery plan shall be developed by the qualified
archaeologist in consultation with the City and Native American representatives, if applicable. Ground disturbance
can continue only after the resources has been properly mitigated and with approval by the City.
Unanticipated Discovery of Human Remains
In accordance with Section 7050.5 of the California Health and Safety Code, if human remains are found, the
County Coroner shall be immediately notified of the discovery. No further excavation or disturbance of the site or
any nearby area reasonably suspected to overlie adjacent remains shall occur until the appropriate treatment and
disposition of the human remains. If the County Coroner determines that the remains are, or are believed to be,
Native American, he or she shall notify the NAHC in Sacramento within 24 hours. In accordance with California
Public Resources Code Section 5097.98, the NAHC must immediately notify the person or persons it believes to be
the MLD from the deceased Native American. The MLD shall complete inspection within 48 hours of being granted
access to the site and make recommendations for the treatment and disposition, in consultation with the property
owner, of the human remains.
Should you have any questions relating to this report and its findings, please do not hesitate to contact me at
619.949.3082 or kmontifolca@dudek.com.
Respectfully Submitted,
——————————
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
Att.: Figure 1, Project Location
Figure 2, APE Map
Figure 3. Overview of APE, view facing south
Figure 4. Overview of APE, view facing north
National Archaeological Database Information Sheet
Confidential Appendix A, SCIC Records Search Results
Appendix B, Tribal Correspondence
cc: Angela Pham, Micah Hale, Dudek
TO: MR. WEBB
SUBJECT: NEGATIVE CULTURAL RESOURCES LETTER REPORT FOR THE FPC RESIDENTIAL PROJECT, CITY OF
CARLSBAD CALIFORNIA
14183 15 NOVEMBER 2022
5 References
Bursan, Andrew and Sarah Corder. 2022. Cultural Resources Survey Report. FPC Residential Project, City of Carlsbad,
San Diego County California. Dudek.
City of Carlsbad. 1999. Carlsbad Municipal Code. “Chapter 2.42 Historic Preservation Commission.” City of
Carlsbad. Accessed February 7, 2022. http://www.qcode.us/codes/carlsbad/?view=desktop&topic=2-
2_42-2_42_040
City of Carlsbad. 2015. General Plan. “Arts, Cultural, History & Education.” City of Carlsbad. Accessed February 7,
2022. https://www.carlsbadca.gov/departments/community-development/planning/general-plan
City of Carlsbad. 2016. Council Policy Statement. “Policy No. 83. Tribal Consultation and Treatment and
Protection of Tribal Cultural Resources.” City of Carlsbad. Accessed February 7, 2022.
https://records.carlsbadca.gov/WebLink/DocView.aspx?id=5158011&dbid=0&repo=CityofCarlsbad&cr=
1
ECORP. 2017. “Carlsbad Tribal, Cultural, and Paleontological Resources Guidelines.” The City of Carlsbad,
California.
Nationwide Environmental Title Research (NETR). 2022. Historic Aerial Imagery Website by the Nationwide
Environmental Title Search, LLC., Search title “Carlsbad, California”. Accessed February 4, 2022.
https://www.historicaerials.com/viewer
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SOURCE: USGS 7.5-Minute Series Encinitias Quadrangle
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0 2,0001,000 Feet
Project Boundary
FIGURE 1
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SOURCE: SanGIS 2017
0 200100Feet
Area of Potential Effects (APE)
FIGURE 2
Area of Potential Effects (APE)
FPC Residential Project
FIGURES
14183
NOVEMBER 2022
Figure 3. Overview of APE, view facing south.
Figure 4. Overview of APE, view facing north.
NATIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL DATABASE (NADB) INFORMATION
14183
NOVEMBER 2022
National Archaeological Database (NADB) Information
Authors: Keshia Montifolca M.A., RPA
Firm: Dudek
Project Proponent: H.G. Fenton Company
Report Date: November 2022
Report Title: Negative Cultural Resources Inventory Report for the FPC Residential Project, City of
Carlsbad, California
Type of Study: Cultural Resources Inventory
Resources: None
USGS Quads: Encinitas, California, Township 12 South, Range 4 West, Sections 28, 29, 32
Acreage: 4.7
Permit Numbers: N/A
Keywords: Pedestrian Survey, Inventory, Negative, Carlsbad, FPC Residential
Confidential Appendix A
SCIC Records Search Results
Appendix B
NAHC Correspondence and Tribal Outreach
STATE OF CALIFORNIA Gavin Newsom, Governor
NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION
Page 1 of 1
March 23, 2022
Keshia Montifolca
Dudek
Via Email to: kmontifolca@dudek.com
Re: Ponto Townhomes (14183) Project, San Diego County
Dear Ms. Montifolca:
A record search of the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) Sacred Lands File (SLF)
was completed for the information you have submitted for the above referenced project. The
results were negative. However, the absence of specific site information in the SLF does not
indicate the absence of cultural resources in any project area. Other sources of cultural
resources should also be contacted for information regarding known and recorded sites.
Attached is a list of Native American tribes who may also have knowledge of cultural resources
in the project area. This list should provide a starting place in locating areas of potential
adverse impact within the proposed project area. I suggest you contact all of those indicated;
if they cannot supply information, they might recommend others with specific knowledge. By
contacting all those listed, your organization will be better able to respond to claims of failure to
consult with the appropriate tribe. If a response has not been received within two weeks of
notification, the Commission requests that you follow-up with a telephone call or email to
ensure that the project information has been received.
If you receive notification of change of addresses and phone numbers from tribes, please notify
me. With your assistance, we can assure that our lists contain current information.
If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at my email
address: Andrew.Green@nahc.ca.gov.
Sincerely,
Andrew Green
Cultural Resources Analyst
Attachment
CHAIRPERSON
Laura Miranda Luiseño
VICE CHAIRPERSON
Reginald Pagaling
Chumash
PARLIAMENTARIAN
Russell Attebery
Karuk
SECRETARY
Sara Dutschke
Miwok
COMMISSIONER
William Mungary Paiute/White Mountain
Apache
COMMISSIONER
Isaac Bojorquez Ohlone-Costanoan
COMMISSIONER
Buffy McQuillen
Yokayo Pomo, Yuki, Nomlaki
COMMISSIONER
Wayne Nelson
Luiseño
COMMISSIONER
Stanley Rodriguez
Kumeyaay
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY Christina Snider
Pomo
NAHC HEADQUARTERS
1550 Harbor Boulevard Suite 100
West Sacramento,
California 95691
(916) 373-3710
nahc@nahc.ca.gov NAHC.ca.gov
Barona Group of the Capitan
Grande
Edwin Romero, Chairperson
1095 Barona Road
Lakeside, CA, 92040
Phone: (619) 443 - 6612
Fax: (619) 443-0681
cloyd@barona-nsn.gov
Diegueno
Campo Band of Diegueno
Mission Indians
Ralph Goff, Chairperson
36190 Church Road, Suite 1
Campo, CA, 91906
Phone: (619) 478 - 9046
Fax: (619) 478-5818
rgoff@campo-nsn.gov
Diegueno
Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay
Indians
Robert Pinto, Chairperson
4054 Willows Road
Alpine, CA, 91901
Phone: (619) 368 - 4382
Fax: (619) 445-9126
ceo@ebki-nsn.gov
Diegueno
Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay
Indians
Michael Garcia, Vice Chairperson
4054 Willows Road
Alpine, CA, 91901
Phone: (619) 933 - 2200
Fax: (619) 445-9126
michaelg@leaningrock.net
Diegueno
Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel
Virgil Perez, Chairperson
P.O. Box 130
Santa Ysabel, CA, 92070
Phone: (760) 765 - 0845
Fax: (760) 765-0320
Diegueno
Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel
Clint Linton, Director of Cultural
Resources
P.O. Box 507
Santa Ysabel, CA, 92070
Phone: (760) 803 - 5694
cjlinton73@aol.com
Diegueno
Inaja-Cosmit Band of Indians
Rebecca Osuna, Chairperson
2005 S. Escondido Blvd.
Escondido, CA, 92025
Phone: (760) 737 - 7628
Fax: (760) 747-8568
Diegueno
Jamul Indian Village
Erica Pinto, Chairperson
P.O. Box 612
Jamul, CA, 91935
Phone: (619) 669 - 4785
Fax: (619) 669-4817
epinto@jiv-nsn.gov
Diegueno
Jamul Indian Village
Lisa Cumper, Tribal Historic
Preservation Officer
P.O. Box 612
Jamul, CA, 91935
Phone: (619) 669 - 4855
lcumper@jiv-nsn.gov
Diegueno
Kwaaymii Laguna Band of
Mission Indians
Carmen Lucas,
P.O. Box 775
Pine Valley, CA, 91962
Phone: (619) 709 - 4207
Kwaaymii
Diegueno
La Jolla Band of Luiseno
Indians
Norma Contreras, Chairperson
22000 Highway 76
Pauma Valley, CA, 92061
Phone: (760) 742 - 3771
Luiseno
La Posta Band of Diegueno
Mission Indians
Javaughn Miller, Tribal
Administrator
8 Crestwood Road
Boulevard, CA, 91905
Phone: (619) 478 - 2113
Fax: (619) 478-2125
jmiller@LPtribe.net
Diegueno
1 of 3
This list is current only as of the date of this document. Distribution of this list does not relieve any person of statutory responsibility as defined in Section 7050.5 of
the Health and Safety Code, Section 5097.94 of the Public Resource Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code.
This list is only applicable for contacting local Native Americans with regard to cultural resources assessment for the proposed Ponto Townhomes (14183) Project,
San Diego County.
PROJ-2022-
001350
03/23/2022 02:34 PM
Native American Heritage Commission
Native American Contact List
San Diego County
3/23/2022
La Posta Band of Diegueno
Mission Indians
Gwendolyn Parada, Chairperson
8 Crestwood Road
Boulevard, CA, 91905
Phone: (619) 478 - 2113
Fax: (619) 478-2125
LP13boots@aol.com
Diegueno
Manzanita Band of Kumeyaay
Nation
Angela Elliott Santos, Chairperson
P.O. Box 1302
Boulevard, CA, 91905
Phone: (619) 766 - 4930
Fax: (619) 766-4957
Diegueno
Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno
Mission Indians
Michael Linton, Chairperson
P.O Box 270
Santa Ysabel, CA, 92070
Phone: (760) 782 - 3818
Fax: (760) 782-9092
mesagrandeband@msn.com
Diegueno
Pala Band of Mission Indians
Shasta Gaughen, Tribal Historic
Preservation Officer
PMB 50, 35008 Pala Temecula
Rd.
Pala, CA, 92059
Phone: (760) 891 - 3515
Fax: (760) 742-3189
sgaughen@palatribe.com
Cupeno
Luiseno
Pauma Band of Luiseno Indians
Temet Aguilar, Chairperson
P.O. Box 369
Pauma Valley, CA, 92061
Phone: (760) 742 - 1289
Fax: (760) 742-3422
bennaecalac@aol.com
Luiseno
Pechanga Band of Indians
Paul Macarro, Cultural Resources
Coordinator
P.O. Box 1477
Temecula, CA, 92593
Phone: (951) 770 - 6306
Fax: (951) 506-9491
pmacarro@pechanga-nsn.gov
Luiseno
Pechanga Band of Indians
Mark Macarro, Chairperson
P.O. Box 1477
Temecula, CA, 92593
Phone: (951) 770 - 6000
Fax: (951) 695-1778
epreston@pechanga-nsn.gov
Luiseno
Rincon Band of Luiseno Indians
Bo Mazzetti, Chairperson
One Government Center Lane
Valley Center, CA, 92082
Phone: (760) 749 - 1051
Fax: (760) 749-5144
bomazzetti@aol.com
Luiseno
Rincon Band of Luiseno Indians
Cheryl Madrigal, Tribal Historic
Preservation Officer
One Government Center Lane
Valley Center, CA, 92082
Phone: (760) 297 - 2635
crd@rincon-nsn.gov
Luiseno
San Luis Rey Band of Mission
Indians
San Luis Rey, Tribal Council
1889 Sunset Drive
Vista, CA, 92081
Phone: (760) 724 - 8505
Fax: (760) 724-2172
cjmojado@slrmissionindians.org
Luiseno
San Luis Rey Band of Mission
Indians
1889 Sunset Drive
Vista, CA, 92081
Phone: (760) 724 - 8505
Fax: (760) 724-2172
cjmojado@slrmissionindians.org
Luiseno
2 of 3
This list is current only as of the date of this document. Distribution of this list does not relieve any person of statutory responsibility as defined in Section 7050.5 of
the Health and Safety Code, Section 5097.94 of the Public Resource Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code.
This list is only applicable for contacting local Native Americans with regard to cultural resources assessment for the proposed Ponto Townhomes (14183) Project,
San Diego County.
PROJ-2022-
001350
03/23/2022 02:34 PM
Native American Heritage Commission
Native American Contact List
San Diego County
3/23/2022
San Pasqual Band of Diegueno
Mission Indians
Allen Lawson, Chairperson
P.O. Box 365
Valley Center, CA, 92082
Phone: (760) 749 - 3200
Fax: (760) 749-3876
allenl@sanpasqualtribe.org
Diegueno
San Pasqual Band of Diegueno
Mission Indians
John Flores, Environmental
Coordinator
P. O. Box 365
Valley Center, CA, 92082
Phone: (760) 749 - 3200
Fax: (760) 749-3876
johnf@sanpasqualtribe.org
Diegueno
Soboba Band of Luiseno
Indians
Isaiah Vivanco, Chairperson
P. O. Box 487
San Jacinto, CA, 92581
Phone: (951) 654 - 5544
Fax: (951) 654-4198
ivivanco@soboba-nsn.gov
Cahuilla
Luiseno
Soboba Band of Luiseno
Indians
Joseph Ontiveros, Cultural
Resource Department
P.O. BOX 487
San Jacinto, CA, 92581
Phone: (951) 663 - 5279
Fax: (951) 654-4198
jontiveros@soboba-nsn.gov
Cahuilla
Luiseno
Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay
Nation
Cody Martinez, Chairperson
1 Kwaaypaay Court
El Cajon, CA, 92019
Phone: (619) 445 - 2613
Fax: (619) 445-1927
ssilva@sycuan-nsn.gov
Kumeyaay
Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay
Nation
Kristie Orosco, Kumeyaay
Resource Specialist
1 Kwaaypaay Court
El Cajon, CA, 92019
Phone: (619) 445 - 6917
Kumeyaay
Viejas Band of Kumeyaay
Indians
John Christman, Chairperson
1 Viejas Grade Road
Alpine, CA, 91901
Phone: (619) 445 - 3810
Fax: (619) 445-5337
Diegueno
Viejas Band of Kumeyaay
Indians
Ernest Pingleton, Tribal Historic
Officer, Resource Management
1 Viejas Grade Road
Alpine, CA, 91901
Phone: (619) 659 - 2314
epingleton@viejas-nsn.gov
Diegueno
3 of 3
This list is current only as of the date of this document. Distribution of this list does not relieve any person of statutory responsibility as defined in Section 7050.5 of
the Health and Safety Code, Section 5097.94 of the Public Resource Section 5097.98 of the Public Resources Code.
This list is only applicable for contacting local Native Americans with regard to cultural resources assessment for the proposed Ponto Townhomes (14183) Project,
San Diego County.
PROJ-2022-
001350
03/23/2022 02:34 PM
Native American Heritage Commission
Native American Contact List
San Diego County
3/23/2022
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Edwin (Thorpe) Romero, Chairperson
Barona Group of the Capitan Grande
1095 Barona Road
Lakeside, CA 92040
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Romero,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
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Regional Location
Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project
SOURCE: USGS 7.5-Minute Series Encinitias Quadrangle
Township 12S; Range 4W; Sections 28, 29, 32
0 2,0001,000 Feet
Project Boundary
FIGURE 1
San Clemente
San JuanCapistrano Temecula
Murrieta
La Quinta
Chula Vista
Solana Beach
Encinitas
SanDiego
Carlsbad
Oceanside
LaMesa
El Cajon
Santee
Poway
San Marcos Escondido
Vista
ImperialBeach
Del Mar
Coronado
Riverside
County
San Diego
County
905
52
163
188
241
54
125
195
56
86
78
74
67
76
94
79
8
15
215
805
5
Project Site
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Ralph Goff, Chairperson
Campo Band of Diegueno Mission Indians
36190 Church Road, Suite 1
Campo, CA 91906
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Goff,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Robert Pinto, Chairperson
Ewiaapaayp Tribe
4054 Willow Rd.
Alpine, CA 91901
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Pinto,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Michael Garcia, Vice Chairperson
Ewiiaapaayp Tribe
4054 Willows Road
Alpine, CA 91901
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Garcia,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Virgil Perez, Chairperson
Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel
P.O. Box 130
Santa Ysabel, CA 92070
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Perez,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Rebecca Osuna, Chairperson
Inaja-Cosmit Band of Indians
2005 S. Escondido Blvd.
Escondido, CA 92025
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Osuna,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Clint Linton, Director of Cultural Resources
Ipay Nation of Santa Ysabel
P.O. Box 507
Santa Ysabel, CA 92070
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Linton,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Lisa Cumper, THPO
Jamul Indian Village
P.O. Box 612
Jamul, CA 91935
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Cumper,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Erica Pinto, Chairperson
Jamul Indian Village
P.O. Box 612
Jamul, CA 91935
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Pinto,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Carmen Lucas,
Kwaaymii Laguna Band of Mission Indians
P.O. Box 775
Pine Valley, CA 91962
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Lucas,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Norma Contreras, Chairperson
La Jolla Band of Mission Indians
22000 Highway 76
Pauma Valley, CA 92061
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Contreras,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Gwendolyn Parada, Chairperson
La Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians
8 Crestwood Rd.
Boulevard, CA 91905
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Parada,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Javaughn Miller, Tribal Administrator
La Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians
8 Crestwood Rd.
Boulevard, CA 91905
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Miller,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Angela Elliott Santos, Chairperson
Manzanita Band of Kumeyaay Nation
P.O. Box 1302
Boulevard, CA 91905
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Santos,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Michael Linton, Chairperson
Mesa Grande Band of Dieguneo Mission Indians
P.O. Box 270
Santa Ysabel, CA 92070
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Linton,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Shasta Gaughen, Tribal Historic Preservation Officer
Pala Band of Mission Indians
35008 Pala Temecula Rd.
Pala, CA 92059
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Gaughen,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Temet Aguilar, Chairperson
Pauma & Yuima Reservation
P.O. Box 369
Pauma Valley, CA 92061
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Aguilar,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Paul Macarro, Cultural Resources Manager
Pechanga Band of Mission Indians
P.O. Box 1477
Temecula, CA 92593
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Macarro,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Mark Macarro, Chairperson
Pechanga Band of Mission Indians
P.O. Box 1477
Temecula, CA 92593
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Macarro,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Bo Mazzetti, Chairperson
Rincon Band of Luiseño Indians
1 Government Center Lane
Valley Center, CA 92082
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Mazzetti,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Cheryl Madrigal, Tribal Historic Preservation Officer
Rincon Band of Mission Indians
One Governement Center Lane
Valley Center, CA 92082
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Madrigal,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Cultural Department ,
San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians
1889 Sunset Dr.
Vista, CA 92081
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear ,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Tribal Council ,
San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians
1889 Sunset Dr.
Vista, CA 92081
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear ,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. John Flores, Environmental Coordinator
San Pasqual Band of Diegueno Mission Indians
P.O. Box 365
Valley Center, CA 92082
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Flores,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Allen E. Lawson, Chairperson
San Pasqual Band of Diegueno Mission Indians
P.O. Box 365
Valley Center, CA 92082
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Lawson,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Joseph Ontiveros, Cultural Resource Department
Soboba Band of Luiseno Indians
P.O. Box 487
San Jacinto, CA 92581
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Ontiveros,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Isaiah Vivanco, Chairperson
Soboba Band of Luiseno Indians
P.O. Box 487
San Jacinto, CA 92581
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Vivanco,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Ms. Kristie Orosco, Resource Specialist
Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation
1 Kwaaypaay Court
El Cajon, CA 92019
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Ms. Orosco,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Cody Martinez, Chairperson
Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation
1 Kwaaypaay Court
El Cajon, CA 92019
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Martinez,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. John Christman, Chairperson
Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians
1 Viejas Grade Rd.
Alpine, CA 91901
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Christman,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
March 23, 2022 14183
Mr. Ernest Pingleton, Tribal Historic Officer
Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians
1 Viejas Grade Rd.
Alpine, CA 91901
Subject: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project,
City of Carlsbad, California
Dear Mr. Pingleton,
The proposed Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project proposes to redevelop three parcels that are
currently occupied by a self-storage facility and junkyard. The existing building would be demolished. The project
would construct 86 residential units consisting of a combination of rowhomes, townhomes, and triplexes. The
rowhomes and townhomes will be three-story, and the triplexes will be two-story. The mix of units consists of eight
two-bedroom units, 40 three-bedroom units, and 38 four-bedroom units. The project will include 197 parking
spaces with two internal per unit and 25 guest parking spaces. The project site falls within Sections 28, 29, 32 of
Township 12 South, Range 4 West of the Encinitas, California USGS 7.5 Minute Series Quadrangle.
The Native American Heritage Commission conducted a Sacred Lands file search. The results were negative. I am
writing as part of the cultural inventory process in order find out if you, or your tribal community, have any knowledge
of cultural resources or places that may be impacted by the proposed project. This letter does not constitute formal
government to government consultation pursuant to Assembly Bill 52.
If you have any information or concerns pertaining to such information, please contact me.
Respectfully,
_____________________
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist
DUDEK
Phone: (619) 949-3082
Email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
Rincon Band of Luiseño Indians
CULTURAL RESOURCES DEPARTMENT
One Government Center Lane | Valley Center | CA 92082
(760) 749-1092 | Fax: (760) 749-8901 | rincon-nsn.gov
Bo Mazzetti
Chairman
Tishmall Turner
Vice Chair
Laurie E. Gonzalez
Council Member
John Constantino
Council Member
Joseph Linton
Council Member
April 13, 2022
Sent via email: kmontifolca@dudek.com
Ms. Keshia Montifolca
DUDEK
605 Third Street
Encinitas, CA 92024
Re: Information Request for the Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project, Carlsbad, San Diego
County, California
Dear Ms. Montifolca,
This letter is written on behalf of the Rincon Band of Luiseño Indians (“Rincon Band” or “Tribe”), a federally
recognized Indian Tribe and sovereign government. We have received your notification regarding the above
referenced project and we thank you for the opportunity to provide information pertaining to cultural resources. The
identified location is within the Territory of the Luiseño people, and is also within Rincon Band’s specific Area of
Historic Interest (AHI).
After review of the provided documents and our internal information, the Band has specific concerns that that the
project may impact tangible Tribal Cultural Resources (TCRs), Traditional Cultural Landscapes (TCLs), and
potential Traditional Cultural Properties (TCPs). Embedded in these resources and within the AHI are Rincon’s
history, culture, and continuing traditional identity.
Based on the information provided above, the Rincon Band recommends conducting an archaeological/cultural
resources study, to include an archeological record search and complete intensive survey of the property.
Additionally, we ask that a professional Tribal monitor from the Rincon Band to accompany the archaeologist
during the survey.
The Rincon Band further requests to consult directly with the lead agency regarding project impacts to cultural
resources. While it is not the responsibility of consultants to facilitate State-mandated consultation, the request is
included in this letter so the lead agency is aware of the Tribe’s concerns about the project. If you have additional
questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact our office at your convenience at (760) 749 1092 ext. 323
or via electronic mail at cmadrigal@rincon-nsn.gov. We look forward to working together to protect and preserve
our cultural assets.
Sincerely,
Cheryl Madrigal
Tribal Historic Preservation Officer
Cultural Resources Manager
SLR Response to Cultural Resource Information Inquiry – Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project Carlsbad, CA Page 1
SAN LUIS REY BAND OF MISSION INDIANS
1889 Sunset Drive • Vista, California 92081
760-724-8505 • FAX 760-724-2172
www.slrmissionindians.org
April 26, 2022
Keshia Montifolca, M.A., RPA
Archaeologist VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL
Dudek kmontifolca@dudek.com
RE: SLR RESPONSE REGARDING THE PROPOSED SELF-STORAGE AND
JUNKYARD REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT INCARLSBAD, CA AND
ITS POTENTIAL IMPACTS TO NATIVE AMERICAN TRIBAL
CULTURAL RESOURCES
Dear Ms. Montifolca:
We, the San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians (“Tribe”) have received and reviewed
your letter dated March 23, 2022 (and inclusive maps) regarding the proposed Self-Storage and
Junkyard Redevelopment Project in Carlsbad, CA (“Project” and “Project Area”). We further
understand from your letter that you are inquiring whether the Tribe possesses any information
and/or concerns regarding tribal cultural resources and/or Sacred Lands in the Project Area.
We are a northern San Diego County Tribe traditionally and culturally affiliated with
Camp Pendleton, the current cities of Oceanside, Carlsbad, Encinitas, Vista, San Marcos and
Escondido, as well as many unincorporated areas within northern San Diego County, such as the
communities of Fallbrook, Bonsall and Valley Center. We are resolute in the preservation and
protection of tribal cultural resources within all these jurisdictions.
Our Tribe has intimate knowledge about the many discoveries made throughout the
Project Area and is aware of cultural resource sites within close proximity to the proposed
Project. We strongly urge caution in assessing the land encompassing the Project for any ground
disturbing purposes, as well as incorporating the presence of a Luiseño Native American monitor
during all ground disturbing activities (including but not limited to any and all boring activities)
and cultural resource assessment surveys.
In regards to information our Tribe can provide Dudek regarding these tribal cultural
resources and sacred sites within the Project Area, we respectfully request that any further
discussion be done in person. Please contact our Cultural Resource Manager Cami Mojado at
(760) 917-1736 or via email at cjmojado@slrmissionindians.org to arrange a mutually acceptable
meeting date and time.
Furthermore, the Tribe requests that any and all cultural resource surveys completed in
the Project Area and/or for the benefit of this Project be provided to the Tribe’s Cultural
SLR Response to Cultural Resource Information Inquiry – Self-Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment Project Carlsbad, CA Page 2
Department at 1889 Sunset Drive, Vista, CA 92081 as your earliest convenience. If digital copies
are available, please send them directly to cjmojado@slrmissionindians.org. If a cultural
resource survey has not been completed as of today’s date, then the Tribe respectfully requests
that a Luiseño Native American monitor be present during any proposed survey of the Project
property.
We appreciate this opportunity to provide information and/or share our concerns
regarding this Project. We thank you for your assistance in protecting our invaluable Luiseño
tribal cultural resources.
Sincerely,
Cami Mojado
Cultural Resource Manager
San Luis Rey Band of Mission Indians
TRIBAL COUNCIL
Stephen W. Cope
Chairman
Justin Quis Quis
Vice Chairman
Jenny Alto
Secretary-Treasurer
Roberta Cameron
Councilman
Melody S. Arviso
Councilman
May 17, 2022, 2021
Keshia Montifolca
DUDEK
605 Third Street
Encinitas, CA.92024
RE: Self- Storage and Junkyard Redevelopment
Dear Mis Monitifolca,
The San Pasqual Band of Mission Indians Tribal Historic Preservation Office has
received your notification of the project referenced above. This letter constitutes our
response on behalf of Desiree M. Whitman THPO Officer and San Pasqual Band of
Mission Indians.
We have consulted our maps and determined that the project as described is not
within the boundaries of the recognized San Pasqual Indian Reservation. It is,
however, within the boundaries of the territory that the tribe considers its Traditional
Use Area (TUA). Furthermore, we would like to engage in consultation so that San
Pasqual can have a voice in developing the measures that will be taken to protect
these sites and mitigate any adverse impacts. We would appreciate being given access
to any cultural resource reports that have been or will be generated during the
environmental review process so we can contribute most effectively to the
consultation process.
We appreciate your involvement with your initiative and look forward to working with
you on future efforts. If you have questions or need additional information, please do
not hesitate to contact me by telephone at 760-803-5648 or by e-mail at
Angelinag@sanpasqualtribe.org
Respectfully,
Angelina Gutierrez
Tribal Historic Preservation Office, Monitor
Supervisor
San Pasqual Band of Mission Indians